Escherichia coli RM183E is a facultative anaerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative prokaryote of the family Enterobacteriaceae.
Gram-negative motile rod-shaped facultative anaerobe mesophilic genome sequence| @ref 20215 |
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| Domain Pseudomonadati |
| Phylum Pseudomonadota |
| Class Gammaproteobacteria |
| Order Enterobacterales |
| Family Enterobacteriaceae |
| Genus Escherichia |
| Species Escherichia coli |
| Full scientific name Escherichia coli (Migula 1895) Castellani and Chalmers 1919 (Approved Lists 1980) |
| Synonyms (1) |
| @ref | Gram stain | Cell shape | Motility | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 39417 | negative | rod-shaped |
| @ref | Name | Growth | Composition | Medium link | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 39417 | MEDIUM 3 - Columbia agar | Columbia agar (39.000 g);distilled water (1000.000 ml) | |||
| 39417 | CIP Medium 3 | Medium recipe at CIP |
| 39417 | Oxygen tolerancefacultative anaerobe |
| @ref | Chebi-ID | Metabolite | Utilization activity | Kind of utilization tested | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 68371 | 27613 ChEBI | amygdalin | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 17057 ChEBI | cellobiose | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 39417 | 16947 ChEBI | citrate | - | carbon source | |
| 68371 | 18333 ChEBI | D-arabitol | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 15824 ChEBI | D-fructose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 28847 ChEBI | D-fucose | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 12936 ChEBI | D-galactose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 17634 ChEBI | D-glucose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 62318 ChEBI | D-lyxose | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 16899 ChEBI | D-mannitol | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 16024 ChEBI | D-mannose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 16988 ChEBI | D-ribose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 17924 ChEBI | D-sorbitol | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 16443 ChEBI | D-tagatose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 65327 ChEBI | D-xylose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 17113 ChEBI | erythritol | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 39417 | 4853 ChEBI | esculin | + | hydrolysis | |
| 68371 | 16813 ChEBI | galactitol | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 24265 ChEBI | gluconate | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 39417 | 17234 ChEBI | glucose | + | fermentation | |
| 39417 | 17234 ChEBI | glucose | + | degradation | |
| 68371 | 17754 ChEBI | glycerol | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 15443 ChEBI | inulin | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 30849 ChEBI | L-arabinose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 18403 ChEBI | L-arabitol | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 18287 ChEBI | L-fucose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 62345 ChEBI | L-rhamnose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 17266 ChEBI | L-sorbose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 65328 ChEBI | L-xylose | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 39417 | 17716 ChEBI | lactose | + | fermentation | |
| 68371 | 17716 ChEBI | lactose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 39417 | 15792 ChEBI | malonate | - | assimilation | |
| 68371 | 17306 ChEBI | maltose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 39417 | 29864 ChEBI | mannitol | + | fermentation | |
| 68371 | 6731 ChEBI | melezitose | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 320061 ChEBI | methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 43943 ChEBI | methyl alpha-D-mannoside | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 74863 ChEBI | methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 17268 ChEBI | myo-inositol | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 59640 ChEBI | N-acetylglucosamine | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 39417 | 17632 ChEBI | nitrate | + | reduction | |
| 39417 | 16301 ChEBI | nitrite | + | reduction | |
| 68371 | Potassium 2-ketogluconate | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid | |
| 68371 | Potassium 5-ketogluconate | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid | |
| 68371 | 16634 ChEBI | raffinose | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 15963 ChEBI | ribitol | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 39417 | 132112 ChEBI | sodium thiosulfate | - | builds gas from | |
| 68371 | 28017 ChEBI | starch | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 17992 ChEBI | sucrose | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 27082 ChEBI | trehalose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 32528 ChEBI | turanose | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 17151 ChEBI | xylitol | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| @ref | Metabolite | Is antibiotic | Is sensitive | Is resistant | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 39417 | 0129 (2,4-Diamino-6,7-di-iso-propylpteridine phosphate) |
| @ref | Value | Activity | Ec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 68382 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 | from API zym |
| 39417 | alcohol dehydrogenase | - | 1.1.1.1 | |
| 68382 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 | from API zym |
| 68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 | from API zym |
| 68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 | from API zym |
| 68382 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 | from API zym |
| 68382 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 | from API zym |
| 68382 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 | from API zym |
| 68382 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 | from API zym |
| 39417 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 | |
| 68382 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 | from API zym |
| 68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 | from API zym |
| 39417 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 | |
| 68382 | cystine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.3 | from API zym |
| 68382 | esterase (C 4) | + | from API zym | |
| 68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | - | from API zym | |
| 39417 | gelatinase | - | ||
| 68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 | from API zym |
| 68382 | lipase (C 14) | - | from API zym | |
| 39417 | lysine decarboxylase | + | 4.1.1.18 | |
| 68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | + | 3.2.1.52 | from API zym |
| 68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | from API zym | |
| 39417 | ornithine decarboxylase | + | 4.1.1.17 | |
| 39417 | oxidase | - | ||
| 39417 | phenylalanine ammonia-lyase | - | 4.3.1.24 | |
| 68382 | trypsin | - | 3.4.21.4 | from API zym |
| 39417 | tryptophan deaminase | - | ||
| 39417 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 | |
| 68382 | valine arylamidase | - | from API zym |
| @ref | ControlQ | GLY | ERY | DARA | LARA | RIB | DXYL | LXYL | ADO | MDX | GAL | GLU | FRU | MNE | SBE | RHA | DUL | INO | MAN | SOR | MDM | MDG | NAG | AMY | ARB | ESC | SAL | CEL | MAL | LAC | MEL | SAC | TRE | INU | MLZ | RAF | AMD | GLYG | XLT | GEN | TUR | LYX | TAG | DFUC | LFUC | DARL | LARL | GNT | 2KG | 5KG | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 39417 | not determinedn.d. | + | - | +/- | + | + | + | - | - | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | + | + | - | - | + | - | +/- | +/- | +/- | - | + | + | +/- | - | + | - | - | - | - | +/- | - | +/- | - | - | + | - | + | - | - | + | - | + |
| @ref | Biosafety level | Biosafety level comment | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 39417 | 2 | Risk group (French classification) |
| @ref | Description | Assembly level | INSDC accession | NCBI tax ID | Score | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 124043 | PDT000619905.1 assembly for Escherichia coli ECOR-23 | contig | 562 | 20 |
| Topic | Title | Authors | Journal | DOI | Year | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pathogenicity | Enterobacteria Phage SV76 Host Range and Genomic Characterization. | Carmody CM, Farquharson EL, Nugen SR. | Phage (New Rochelle) | 10.1089/phage.2022.0005 | 2022 | |
| Pathogenicity | Enterobacteria Phage Ac3's Genome Annotation and Host Range Analysis Against the ECOR Reference Library. | Farquharson EL, Nugen SR. | Phage (New Rochelle) | 10.1089/phage.2022.0008 | 2022 | |
| Metabolism | The distinct transcriptome of virulence-associated phylogenetic group B2 Escherichia coli. | Hogins J, Xuan Z, Zimmern PE, Reitzer L. | Microbiol Spectr | 10.1128/spectrum.02085-23 | 2023 | |
| Draft Genome Sequences of the Escherichia coli Reference (ECOR) Collection. | Patel IR, Gangiredla J, Mammel MK, Lampel KA, Elkins CA, Lacher DW. | Microbiol Resour Announc | 10.1128/mra.01133-18 | 2018 | ||
| Phylogeny | Rapid and simple determination of the Escherichia coli phylogenetic group. | Clermont O, Bonacorsi S, Bingen E. | Appl Environ Microbiol | 10.1128/aem.66.10.4555-4558.2000 | 2000 | |
| Phylogenetic comparisons reveal multiple acquisitions of the toxin genes by enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli strains of different evolutionary lineages. | Turner SM, Chaudhuri RR, Jiang ZD, DuPont H, Gyles C, Penn CW, Pallen MJ, Henderson IR. | J Clin Microbiol | 10.1128/jcm.01474-06 | 2006 | ||
| Nucleotide sequences of the gnd genes from nine natural isolates of Escherichia coli: evidence of intragenic recombination as a contributing factor in the evolution of the polymorphic gnd locus. | Bisercic M, Feutrier JY, Reeves PR. | J Bacteriol | 10.1128/jb.173.12.3894-3900.1991 | 1991 | ||
| Phylogeny | Phylogenetic distribution of branched RNA-linked multicopy single-stranded DNA among natural isolates of Escherichia coli. | Herzer PJ, Inouye S, Inouye M, Whittam TS. | J Bacteriol | 10.1128/jb.172.11.6175-6181.1990 | 1990 | |
| Metabolism | Osmoregulatory systems of Escherichia coli: identification of betaine-carnitine-choline transporter family member BetU and distributions of betU and trkG among pathogenic and nonpathogenic isolates. | Ly A, Henderson J, Lu A, Culham DE, Wood JM. | J Bacteriol | 10.1128/jb.186.2.296-306.2004 | 2004 | |
| The ETT2 gene cluster, encoding a second type III secretion system from Escherichia coli, is present in the majority of strains but has undergone widespread mutational attrition. | Ren CP, Chaudhuri RR, Fivian A, Bailey CM, Antonio M, Barnes WM, Pallen MJ. | J Bacteriol | 10.1128/jb.186.11.3547-3560.2004 | 2004 | ||
| Natural populations of Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium harbor the same classes of insertion sequences. | Bisercic M, Ochman H. | Genetics | 10.1093/genetics/133.3.449 | 1993 | ||
| Ongoing horizontal and vertical transmission of virulence genes and papA alleles among Escherichia coli blood isolates from patients with diverse-source bacteremia. | Johnson JR, O'Bryan TT, Kuskowski M, Maslow JN. | Infect Immun | 10.1128/iai.69.9.5363-5374.2001 | 2001 | ||
| The ancestry of insertion sequences common to Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium. | Bisercic M, Ochman H. | J Bacteriol | 10.1128/jb.175.24.7863-7868.1993 | 1993 | ||
| Correlation of Rhs elements with Escherichia coli population structure. | Hill CW, Feulner G, Brody MS, Zhao S, Sadosky AB, Sandt CH. | Genetics | 10.1093/genetics/141.1.15 | 1995 |
| #20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 ) |
| #39417 | Collection of Institut Pasteur ; Curators of the CIP; CIP 105989 |
| #68371 | Automatically annotated from API 50CH acid . |
| #68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym . |
| #124043 | Isabel Schober, Julia Koblitz: Data extracted from sequence databases, automatically matched based on designation and taxonomy . |
| #126262 | A. Lissin, I. Schober, J. F. Witte, H. Lüken, A. Podstawka, J. Koblitz, B. Bunk, P. Dawyndt, P. Vandamme, P. de Vos, J. Overmann, L. C. Reimer: StrainInfo—the central database for linked microbial strain identifiers. ( DOI 10.1093/database/baaf059 ) |
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