Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica (DSM 11320, Zoosaloral H)
Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica Zoosaloral H is a bacterium of the family Enterobacteriaceae.
BacteriaName and taxonomic classification
| @ref 20215 |
Last LPSN update
2026-05-29 08:26:05 |
| Domain Bacteria |
| Phylum Pseudomonadota |
| Class Gammaproteobacteria |
| Order Enterobacterales |
| Family Enterobacteriaceae |
| Genus Salmonella |
| Species Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica |
| Full scientific name Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica (ex Kauffmann and Edwards 1952) Le Minor and Popoff 1987 |
| Synonyms (1) |
Culture and growth conditions
Culture medium
| @ref | Name | Growth | Medium link | Composition | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4296 | CASO AGAR (MERCK 105458) (DSMZ Medium 220) | Medium recipe at MediaDive  | Name: CASO AGAR (Merck 105458) (DSMZ Medium 220) Composition: Agar 15.0 g/l Casein peptone 15.0 g/l NaCl 5.0 g/l Soy peptone 5.0 g/l Distilled water | ||
| 4296 | TRYPTICASE SOY YEAST EXTRACT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 92) | Medium recipe at MediaDive | Name: TRYPTICASE SOY YEAST EXTRACT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 92) Composition: Trypticase soy broth 30.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Yeast extract 3.0 g/l Distilled water | ||
| 4296 | COLUMBIA BLOOD MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 693) | Medium recipe at MediaDive | Name: COLUMBIA BLOOD MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 693) Composition: Defibrinated sheep blood 50.0 g/l Columbia agar base |
Culture temp
| @ref | Growth | Type | Temperature (°C) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4296 | positive | growth | 37 |
Physiology and metabolism
Metabolite utilization
| @ref | Chebi-ID | Metabolite | Utilization activity | Kind of utilization tested | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 68368 | 27613 ChEBI | amygdalin | - | fermentation | from API 20E |
| 68368 | 29016 ChEBI | arginine | - | hydrolysis | from API 20E |
| 68368 | 16947 ChEBI | citrate | + | assimilation | from API 20E |
| 68368 | 17634 ChEBI | D-glucose | + | fermentation | from API 20E |
| 68368 | 16899 ChEBI | D-mannitol | + | fermentation | from API 20E |
| 68368 | 5291 ChEBI | gelatin | - | hydrolysis | from API 20E |
| 68368 | 30849 ChEBI | L-arabinose | + | fermentation | from API 20E |
| 68368 | 62345 ChEBI | L-rhamnose | + | fermentation | from API 20E |
| 68368 | 25094 ChEBI | lysine | + | degradation | from API 20E |
| 68368 | 28053 ChEBI | melibiose | + | fermentation | from API 20E |
| 68368 | 17268 ChEBI | myo-inositol | + | fermentation | from API 20E |
| 68368 | 18257 ChEBI | ornithine | + | degradation | from API 20E |
| 68368 | 30911 ChEBI | sorbitol | + | fermentation | from API 20E |
| 68368 | 17992 ChEBI | sucrose | - | fermentation | from API 20E |
| 68368 | 27897 ChEBI | tryptophan | - | energy source | from API 20E |
| 68368 | 16199 ChEBI | urea | - | hydrolysis | from API 20E |
Metabolite production
Enzymes
| @ref | Value | Activity | Ec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 68368 | arginine dihydrolase | - | 3.5.3.6 | from API 20E |
| 68368 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 | from API 20E |
| 68368 | cytochrome oxidase | - | 1.9.3.1 | from API 20E |
| 68368 | gelatinase | - | from API 20E | |
| 68368 | lysine decarboxylase | + | 4.1.1.18 | from API 20E |
| 68368 | ornithine decarboxylase | + | 4.1.1.17 | from API 20E |
| 68368 | tryptophan deaminase | - | 4.1.99.1 | from API 20E |
| 68368 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 | from API 20E |
API 20E
| @ref | ONPG | ADH (Arg) | LDC (Lys) | ODC | CIT | H2S productionH2S | URE | TDA (Trp) | IND | Acetoin production (Voges Proskauer test)VP | GEL | GLU | MAN | INO | Sor | RHA | SAC | MEL | AMY | ARA | OX | Nitrite productionNO2 | Reduction to N2N2 | MotilityMOB | Growth on MacConkey mediumMAC | OF-O | OF-F | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4296 | - | - | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | + | + | + | + | + | - | + | - | + | - | not determinedn.d. | not determinedn.d. | not determinedn.d. | not determinedn.d. | not determinedn.d. | not determinedn.d. | |
| 4296 | - | - | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | + | - | + | + | + | + | + | - | + | - | + | - | not determinedn.d. | not determinedn.d. | not determinedn.d. | not determinedn.d. | not determinedn.d. | not determinedn.d. |
Literature
Literature 
| Topic | Title | Authors | Journal | DOI | Year | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Spray-Drying Microencapsulation of Artemisia herba-alba Phenolic Extract: Physicochemical Properties, Structural Characterization, and Bioactivity. | Lemmadi S, Dumas E, Adoui F, Agusti G, Vessot-Crastes S, Medfai W, Gharsallaoui A. | Molecules | 10.3390/molecules30193904 | 2025 | | |
| Physicochemical and Biological Characterization of Encapsulated Olive Leaf Extracts for Food Preservation. | Medfai W, Oueslati I, Dumas E, Harzalli Z, Viton C, Mhamdi R, Gharsallaoui A. | Antibiotics (Basel) | 10.3390/antibiotics12060987 | 2023 | | |
| Pharmacological and behavioral investigation of putative self-medicative plants in Budongo chimpanzee diets. | Freymann E, Carvalho S, Garbe LA, Dwi Ghazhelia D, Hobaiter C, Huffman MA, Muhumuza G, Schulz L, Sempebwa D, Wald F, Yikii ER, Zuberbuhler K, Schultz F. | PLoS One | 10.1371/journal.pone.0305219 | 2024 | | |
| Enzymology | Sampling and Homogenization Strategies Significantly Influence the Detection of Foodborne Pathogens in Meat. | Rohde A, Hammerl JA, Appel B, Dieckmann R, Al Dahouk S. | Biomed Res Int | 10.1155/2015/145437 | 2015 | |
| Chicken Skin Decontamination of Thermotolerant Campylobacter spp. and Hygiene Indicator Escherichia coli Assessed by Viability Real-Time PCR. | Wulsten IF, Thieck M, Gohler A, Schuh E, Stingl K. | Pathogens | 10.3390/pathogens11060706 | 2022 | | |
| Paenibacillus larvae-Directed Bacteriophage HB10c2 and Its Application in American Foulbrood-Affected Honey Bee Larvae. | Beims H, Wittmann J, Bunk B, Sproer C, Rohde C, Gunther G, Rohde M, von der Ohe W, Steinert M. | Appl Environ Microbiol | 10.1128/aem.00804-15 | 2015 | | |
| Biotechnology | Comparative study of the protective effect against Salmonella colonisation in newly hatched SPF chickens using live, attenuated Salmonella vaccine strains, wild-type Salmonella strains or a competitive exclusion product. | Methner U, Barrow PA, Martin G, Meyer H | Int J Food Microbiol | 10.1016/s0168-1605(96)01236-6 | 1997 | |
| Enzymology | Pulsed-field gel electrophoretic identification of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium live vaccine strain Zoosaloral H. | Schwarz S, Liebisch B | Lett Appl Microbiol | 10.1111/j.1472-765x.1994.tb00984.x | 1994 | |
| Phylogeny | Use of ribotyping, IS200 typing and plasmid analysis for the identification of Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium vaccine strain Zoosaloral H and its differentiation from wild type strains of the same serovar. | Schwarz S, Liebisch B | Zentralbl Bakteriol | 10.1016/s0934-8840(11)80330-0 | 1994 | |
How to cite
If you want to cite this particular strain cite the following doi:
https://doi.org/10.13145/bacdive5113.20260601.11
When using BacDive for research please cite the following paper
BacDive in 2025: the core database for prokaryotic strain dataIsabel Schober, Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà Carbasse, Christian Ebeling, Marvin Leon Schmidt, Adam Podstawka, Rohit Gupta, Vinodh Ilangovan, Javad Chamanara, Jörg Overmann, Lorenz Christian Reimer
Nucleic Acids Research; database issue 2025.
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