Name: Vibrio parahaemolyticus VL 1225
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/

Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 24659

Type strain:

Species: Vibrio parahaemolyticus

Strain Designation: VL 1225

Culture col. no.: DSM 27657, CIP 111237, NCTC 11344, WDCM 00138, CCUG 67711, CECT 8264

Strain history: CIP <- 2016, DSMZ <- NCTC <- A.L. Furniss, PHLS, Guidford, UK: strain VL 1225

NCBI tax ID(s): 670 (species)

SI-ID 114710

NCTC 11344

Other strains from Vibrio parahaemolyticus

Section

Vibrio parahaemolyticus VL 1225 is an aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative bacterium that was isolated from Human faeces,patient with enteritis.

Gram-negative
motile
rod-shaped
aerobe
mesophilic
Bacteria

Information on the name and the taxonomic classification. Name and taxonomic classification

	Last LPSN update	14-12-2023 (DD-MM-YYYY)
	Domain	"Bacteria"
	Phylum	*Pseudomonadota*
	Class	*Gammaproteobacteria*
	Order	"Vibrionales"
	Family	*Vibrionaceae*
	Genus	*Vibrio*
	Species	**Vibrio parahaemolyticus**
	Full Scientific Name (LPSN)	Vibrio parahaemolyticus (Fujino et al. 1951) Sakazaki et al. 1963 (Approved Lists 1980)

	Synonym	"Pasteurella* parahaemolytica"*
	Synonym	Beneckea parahaemolytica

Information on morphological and physiological properties Morphology

[Ref.: #121561]	Gram stain	negative

[Ref.: #121561]	Cell shape	rod-shaped

[Ref.: #121561]	Motility	yes

Information on culture and growth conditions Culture and growth conditions

[Ref.: #20459]

Culture medium

REACTIVATION WITH LIQUID MEDIUM 115 (DSMZ Medium 115a)

[Ref.: #20459]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #20459]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe at MediaDive

[Ref.: #20459]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

[Ref.: #121561]

Culture medium

CIP Medium 13

[Ref.: #121561]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #121561]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe provided by DSMZ

	Temperatures	Kind of temperature		Temperature
[Ref.: #20459]			growth	28 °C
[Ref.: #63427]			growth	37 °C

[Ref.: #20459]	Temperature range	mesophilic
[Ref.: #63427]	Temperature range	mesophilic

Information on physiology and metabolism Physiology and metabolism

[Ref.: #63427]

Oxygen tolerance

aerobe

	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
[Ref.: #68368]	amygdalin ChEBI	+	fermentation	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68368]	arginine ChEBI	-	hydrolysis	* from API 20E, API ID32E
[Ref.: #68374]	cellobiose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API ID32E
[Ref.: #68368]	citrate ChEBI	+	assimilation	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68374]	D-arabitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API ID32E
[Ref.: #68374]	D-galacturonic acid ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API ID32E
[Ref.: #68368]	D-glucose ChEBI	+	fermentation	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68374]	D-glucose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API ID32E
[Ref.: #68368]	D-mannitol ChEBI	+	fermentation	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68374]	D-mannitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API ID32E
[Ref.: #68368]	gelatin ChEBI	+	hydrolysis	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68374]	L-arabinose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API ID32E
[Ref.: #68368]	L-arabinose ChEBI	-	fermentation	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68374]	L-arabitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API ID32E
[Ref.: #68374]	L-rhamnose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API ID32E
[Ref.: #68368]	L-rhamnose ChEBI	-	fermentation	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68368]	lysine ChEBI	+	degradation	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68374]	lysine ChEBI	-	degradation	* from API ID32E
[Ref.: #68374]	malonate ChEBI	-	assimilation	* from API ID32E
[Ref.: #68374]	maltose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API ID32E
[Ref.: #68368]	melibiose ChEBI	-	fermentation	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68374]	myo-inositol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API ID32E
[Ref.: #68368]	myo-inositol ChEBI	-	fermentation	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68368]	ornithine ChEBI	+	degradation	* from API 20E, API ID32E
[Ref.: #68374]	palatinose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API ID32E
[Ref.: #68374]	Potassium 5-ketogluconate ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API ID32E
[Ref.: #68374]	ribitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API ID32E
[Ref.: #68374]	sorbitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API ID32E
[Ref.: #68368]	sorbitol ChEBI	-	fermentation	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68374]	sucrose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API ID32E
[Ref.: #68368]	sucrose ChEBI	-	fermentation	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68374]	trehalose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API ID32E
[Ref.: #68368]	tryptophan ChEBI	+	energy source	* from API 20E, API ID32E
[Ref.: #68368]	urea ChEBI	-	hydrolysis	* from API 20E, API ID32E
	Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

	Metabolite	Production
[Ref.: #68368]	acetoin ChEBI	no	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68368]	hydrogen sulfide ChEBI	no	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68374]	indole ChEBI	yes	* from API ID32E, API 20E

	Physiological tests	Metabolite	Voges-Proskauer-test	Indole test
[Ref.: #68368]		acetoin ChEBI	-		* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68374]		indole ChEBI		+	* from API ID32E, API 20E

	Enzyme	Enzyme activity	EC number
[Ref.: #68374]	alpha-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.22	* from API ID32E
[Ref.: #68374]	alpha-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.20	* from API ID32E
[Ref.: #68374]	alpha-maltosidase	+		* from API ID32E
[Ref.: #68374]	arginine dihydrolase	-	3.5.3.6	* from API ID32E, API 20E
[Ref.: #68374]	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23	* from API ID32E, API 20E
[Ref.: #68374]	beta-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.21	* from API ID32E
[Ref.: #68374]	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	* from API ID32E
[Ref.: #68368]	cytochrome oxidase	+	1.9.3.1	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68368]	gelatinase	+		* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68374]	L-aspartate arylamidase	-	3.4.11.21	* from API ID32E
[Ref.: #68374]	lipase	+		* from API ID32E
[Ref.: #68368]	lysine decarboxylase	+	4.1.1.18	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68374]	lysine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.18	* from API ID32E
[Ref.: #68374]	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	-	3.2.1.52	* from API ID32E
[Ref.: #68374]	ornithine decarboxylase	+	4.1.1.17	* from API ID32E, API 20E
[Ref.: #68368]	tryptophan deaminase	-	4.1.99.1	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68374]	urease	-	3.5.1.5	* from API ID32E, API 20E
	Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

Fatty acid profile

Metadata FA analysis

Reference

[Ref.: #63427]

Fatty acid	Percentage	ECL
C16:1 ω7c	36.8	15.819
C16:0	13.6	16
C18:1 ω7c /12t/9t	10.2	17.824
C14:0	5.9	14
C15:0	5.6	15
C17:1 ω8c	3.9	16.792
C14:0 3OH/C16:1 ISO I	3.5	15.485
C12:0	3.4	12
C18:2 ω6,9c/C18:0 ANTE	2.2	17.724
C13:0 iso	2	12.612
C17:0	1.9	17
C12:0 3OH	1.8	13.455
C15:0 ISO	1.6	14.621
C17:1 ω6c	1.6	16.862
C17:0 iso	1.6	16.629
C15:0 ISO 3OH	1.1	16.135
C16:0 iso	0.9	15.626
C15:1 ω8c	0.9	14.792
C13:0 3OH/C15:1 i I/H	0.7	14.469
unknown 12.486	0.6	12.486
C16:1 ω9c	0.5	15.774

API® 20E:

Note that the displayed test results represent raw data and therefore may deviate!

	API ID	beta-GalactosidaseONPG	Arginine dihydrolaseADH (Arg)	Lysine decarboxylaseLDC (Lys)	Ornithine decarboxylaseODC	Citrate utilizationCIT	H2S productionH2S	Urease/urea hydrolysisURE	Tryptophan deaminaseTDA (Trp)	Indole productionIND	Acetoin production (Voges Proskauer test)VP	Gelatinase/gelatin hydrolysisGEL	Fermentation/oxidation of D-glucoseGLU	Fermentation/oxidation of D-mannitolMAN	Fermentation/oxidation of inositolINO	Fermentation/oxidation of sorbitolSor	Fermentation/oxidation of L-rhamnoseRHA	Fermentation/oxidation of sucroseSAC	Fermentation/oxidation of melibioseMEL	Fermentation/oxidation of amygdalinAMY	Fermentation/oxidation of L-arabinoseARA	Cytochrome oxidaseOX	Nitrite productionNO2	Reduction to N2N2	MotilityMOB	Growth on MacConkey mediumMAC	Oxidative catabolisation of D-glucoseOF-O	Fermentation of D-glucoseOF-F
[Ref.: #63427]	6298	-	-	+	+	+	-	-	-	+	-	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	+	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.
[Ref.: #20459]	16653	-	-	+	+	+	-	-	-	+	-	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	+	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.

API® ID32E:

Note that the displayed test results represent raw data and therefore may deviate!

	API ID	Ornithine decarboxylaseODC	Arginine dihydrolaseADH (Arg)	Lysine decarboxylaseLDC (Lys)	Urease/urea hydrolysisURE	Acid from L-arabitolLARL	Acid from D-galacturonic acidGAT	Acid from 5-Ketogluconate5KG	LipaseLIP	Phenol red (Acidification)RP	beta-Glucosidasebeta GLU	Acid from D-mannitolMAN	Acid from maltoseMAL	Acid from D-adonitolADO	Acid from palatinosePLE	beta-Glucuronidasebeta GUR	MalonateMNT	Indole productionIND	N-Acetyl-beta-Glucosaminidasebeta NAG	beta-Galactosidasebeta GAL	Acid from D-glucoseGLU	Acid from sucroseSAC	Acid from L-arabinoseLARA	Acid from D-arabitolDARL	alpha-Glucosidasealpha GLU	alpha-Galactosidasealpha GAL	Acid from trehaloseTRE	Acid from L-rhamnoseRHA	Acid from inositolINO	Acid from cellobioseCEL	Acid from sorbitolSOR	alpha-MaltosidasealphaMAL	L-aspartic acid arylamidaseAspA
[Ref.: #63427]	1984	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	-	+	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	+	-

Information on isolation source, the sampling and environmental conditions Isolation, sampling and environmental information

[Ref.: #63427]	Sample type/isolated from	Human faeces,patient with enteritis
[Ref.: #63427]	Sampling date	1980-01-01
[Ref.: #63427]	Geographic location (country and/or sea, region)	Guildford,PHLS
[Ref.: #63427]	Country	United Kingdom
[Ref.: #63427]	Country ISO 3 Code	GBR
[Ref.: #63427]	Continent	Europe

[Ref.: #20459]	Sample type/isolated from	faeces of patient with enteritidis
[Ref.: #20459]	Country	United Kingdom
[Ref.: #20459]	Country ISO 3 Code	GBR
[Ref.: #20459]	Continent	Europe

[Ref.: #121561]	Sample type/isolated from	Human, Faeces
[Ref.: #121561]	Geographic location (country and/or sea, region)	England
[Ref.: #121561]	Country	United Kingdom
[Ref.: #121561]	Country ISO 3 Code	GBR
[Ref.: #121561]	Continent	Europe
* marker position based on {}

Isolation sources categories

#Host Body Product	#Gastrointestinal tract	#Feces (Stool)
#Host Body-Site	#Gastrointestinal tract	-
#Infection	#Inflammation	-
#Infection	#Patient	-

What are isolation sources categories?

Information on possible application of the strain and its possible interaction with e.g. potential hosts Safety information

[Ref.: #20459]	Biosafety level	2	Risk group (German classification) According to TRBA 466
[Ref.: #121561]	Biosafety level	2	Risk group (French classification)

Availability in culture collections External links

[Ref.: #20459]

Culture collection no.

DSM 27657, CIP 111237, NCTC 11344, WDCM 00138, CCUG 67711, CECT 8264

[Ref.: #88498]

SI-ID 114710

References

#20215

Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )

#20459

Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 27657

#63427 Culture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) ; Curators of the CCUG; CCUG 67711

#68368

Automatically annotated from API 20E .

#68374

Automatically annotated from API ID32E .

#88498

Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J.: StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers . ( DOI 10.60712/SI-ID114710.1 )

#121561 Collection of Institut Pasteur ; Curators of the CIP; CIP 111237
* These data were automatically processed and therefore are not curated

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