Vibrio parahaemolyticus (CIP 78.26)

Name: Vibrio parahaemolyticus (CIP 78.26)
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BacDive ID 136886

Type strain

Culture col. no. CIP 78.26

NCBI tax ID(s) 670

Special Collections CIP

History CIP <- 1978, C. Richard, Inst. Pasteur, Paris, France: strain 6-78 <- F. Guillermet, Inst. Pasteur, Lyon, France: strain Pasteris

Links

Vibrio parahaemolyticus CIP 78.26 is a facultative anaerobe, Gram-negative, motile bacterium that was isolated from Human, Faeces, Patient returning from the Far East.

Gram-negative motile rod-shaped facultative anaerobe Bacteria

Name and taxonomic classification

SI-ID 70621

CIP 78.26

@ref 20215

Last LPSN update 2026-05-29 08:38:54

Domain Bacteria

Phylum Pseudomonadota

Class Gammaproteobacteria

Order "Vibrionales"

Family Vibrionaceae

Genus Vibrio

Species Vibrio parahaemolyticus

Full scientific name Vibrio parahaemolyticus (Fujino et al. 1951) Sakazaki et al. 1963 (Approved Lists 1980)

Synonyms (2)

Beneckea parahaemolytica
"Pasteurella parahaemolytica"

BacDive ID	Other strains from **Vibrio parahaemolyticus** (48)	Type strain
17267	V. parahaemolyticus 113, EB 101, DSM 10027, ATCC 17802, CIP 75.2, ... (type strain)
17266	V. parahaemolyticus MIII-2-5, DSM 2172, CCM 5940, CCUG 4990
17268	V. parahaemolyticus Truro 70, DSM 11058, ATCC 43996, NCTC 10884
17269	V. parahaemolyticus P-5, DSM 15416
17270	V. parahaemolyticus VL 2074, DSM 15477, NCTC 11347
17271	V. parahaemolyticus DSM 25722, NCCP 13713
24659	V. parahaemolyticus VL 1225, DSM 27657, CIP 111237, NCTC 11344, ...
131028	V. parahaemolyticus Truro 69/61527, DSM 101031, CCUG 67717, NCTC ...
135235	V. parahaemolyticus 1132-70, CIP 71.1
135236	V. parahaemolyticus AH25712, CIP 104156
136696	V. parahaemolyticus 1192-70, CIP 71.2
136769	V. parahaemolyticus BB22, CIP 105615
139051	V. parahaemolyticus R777, CIP 73.30
139487	V. parahaemolyticus CIP 110006, RIMD 2210633
139488	V. parahaemolyticus 64 T, CIP 70.64
139557	V. parahaemolyticus 64 S, CIP 70.63
139660	V. parahaemolyticus R622, Fofama, CIP 109835, CIP 200570
141329	V. parahaemolyticus CCUG 885 C, NCTC 10441
141703	V. parahaemolyticus CCUG 4991, CCM 5937
142841	V. parahaemolyticus CCUG 15266
142844	V. parahaemolyticus CCUG 15269 A
143434	V. parahaemolyticus CCUG 19113, ATCC 27969
144085	V. parahaemolyticus CCUG 22891
145649	V. parahaemolyticus CCUG 29132
148052	V. parahaemolyticus CCUG 34734
148074	V. parahaemolyticus CCUG 34775
148148	V. parahaemolyticus CCUG 34902
148149	V. parahaemolyticus CCUG 34903
149171	V. parahaemolyticus CCUG 36990
149696	V. parahaemolyticus CCUG 38226
149797	V. parahaemolyticus CCUG 38426, CECT 612
150025	V. parahaemolyticus CCUG 38871
150094	V. parahaemolyticus CCUG 38981
150695	V. parahaemolyticus CCUG 41978
150944	V. parahaemolyticus CCUG 42817
151146	V. parahaemolyticus CCUG 43362
151147	V. parahaemolyticus CCUG 43363
151148	V. parahaemolyticus CCUG 43364
151149	V. parahaemolyticus CCUG 43365
151965	V. parahaemolyticus CCUG 45389
151967	V. parahaemolyticus CCUG 45391
152075	V. parahaemolyticus CCUG 45701
152525	V. parahaemolyticus CCUG 47003
152526	V. parahaemolyticus CCUG 47004
152576	V. parahaemolyticus CCUG 47109
153868	V. parahaemolyticus CCUG 51447
174739	V. parahaemolyticus TS-8-11-4, DSM 107522
179139	V. parahaemolyticus IMET 10858, STI10858

Morphology

Cell morphology

@ref	Gram stain	Cell shape	Motility
36618	negative	rod-shaped

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

@ref	Name	Growth	Composition	Medium link
36618	Marine agar (MA)		Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Marine agar (55.100 g)
36618	CIP Medium 13			Medium recipe at CIP

Culture temp

@ref	Growth	Type	Temperature (°C)
36618	positive	growth	30
36618	positive	growth	10-41
36618	negative	growth	5

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

36618

Oxygen tolerancefacultative anaerobe

Spore formation

36618

Spore formationno

Halophily

@ref	Salt	Growth	Tested relation	Concentration
36618	NaCl	positive	growth	2-10 %
36618	NaCl		growth	0 %

Metabolite utilization

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
36618	16947 ChEBI	citrate	-	carbon source
36618	4853 ChEBI	esculin	-	hydrolysis
36618	17234 ChEBI	glucose	+	fermentation
36618	17234 ChEBI	glucose	+	degradation
36618	17716 ChEBI	lactose	-	fermentation
36618	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	+	reduction
36618	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	+	respiration
36618	16301 ChEBI	nitrite	-	reduction
36618	132112 ChEBI	sodium thiosulfate	-	builds gas from

Metabolite production

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Production
36618	35581 ChEBI	indole

Metabolite tests

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Voges-proskauer-test	Methylred-test
36618	15688 ChEBI	acetoin	-
36618	17234 ChEBI	glucose		-

Enzymes

@ref	Value	Activity	Ec
68382	acid phosphatase	+	3.1.3.2	from API zym
36618	alcohol dehydrogenase	-	1.1.1.1
68382	alkaline phosphatase	+	3.1.3.1	from API zym
68382	alpha-chymotrypsin	-	3.4.21.1	from API zym
68382	alpha-fucosidase	-	3.2.1.51	from API zym
68382	alpha-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.22	from API zym
68382	alpha-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.20	from API zym
68382	alpha-mannosidase	-	3.2.1.24	from API zym
36618	amylase	+
68382	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23	from API zym
36618	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23
68382	beta-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.21	from API zym
68382	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	from API zym
36618	caseinase	+	3.4.21.50
36618	catalase	+	1.11.1.6
68382	cystine arylamidase	-	3.4.11.3	from API zym
36618	DNase	+
68382	esterase (C 4)	+		from API zym
68382	esterase lipase (C 8)	+		from API zym
36618	gamma-glutamyltransferase	-	2.3.2.2
36618	gelatinase	+
36618	lecithinase	+
68382	leucine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.1	from API zym
36618	lipase	+
68382	lipase (C 14)	+		from API zym
36618	lysine decarboxylase	+	4.1.1.18
68382	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	-	3.2.1.52	from API zym
68382	naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	+		from API zym
36618	ornithine decarboxylase	+	4.1.1.17
36618	oxidase	+
36618	protease	+
68382	trypsin	+	3.4.21.4	from API zym
36618	tryptophan deaminase	-
36618	tween esterase	-
36618	urease	-	3.5.1.5
68382	valine arylamidase	+		from API zym

API zym

@ref	Control	Alkaline phosphatase	Esterase (C 4)	2-naphtyl caprylateEsterase Lipase (C 8)	Lipase (C 14)	L-leucyl-2-naphthylamideLeucine arylamidase	L-valyl-2-naphthylamideValine arylamidase	L-cystyl-2-naphthylamideCystine arylamidase	Trypsin	alpha- Chymotrypsin	Acid phosphatase	Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphateNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	alpha- Galactosidase	beta- Galactosidase	beta- Glucuronidase	alpha- Glucosidase	beta- Glucosidase	N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase	alpha- Mannosidase	alpha- Fucosidase
36618	-	+	+	+	+	+	+	-	+	-	+	+	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-

API biotype100

@ref	ControlQ	D-glucose as carbon sourceGLU	D-fructose as carbon sourceFRU	D-galactose as carbon sourceGAL	D-trehalose as carbon sourceTRE	D-mannose as carbon sourceMNE	L-sorbose as carbon sourceSBE	D-melibiose as carbon sourceMEL	sucrose as carbon sourceSAC	D-raffinose as carbon sourceRAF	maltotriose as carbon sourceMTE	maltose as carbon sourceMAL	lactose as carbon sourceLAC	lactulose as carbon sourceLTE	1-O-methyl-beta-galactopyranoside as carbon sourceMbGa	1-O-methyl-alpha-galactopyranoside as carbon sourceMaGa	D-cellobiose as carbon sourceCEL	gentiobiose as carbon sourceGEN	1-O-methyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside as carbon sourceMbGu	esculin as carbon sourceESC	D-ribose as carbon sourceRIB	L-arabinose as carbon sourceARA	D-xylose as carbon sourceXYL	palatinose as carbon sourcePLE	L-rhamnose as carbon sourceRHA	L-fucose as carbon sourceFUC	D-melezitose as carbon sourceMLZ	D-arabitol as carbon sourceDARL	L-arabitol as carbon sourceLARL	xylitol as carbon sourceXLT	dulcitol as carbon sourceDUL	D-tagatose as carbon sourceTAG	glycerol as carbon sourceGLY	myo-inositol as carbon sourceINO	D-mannitol as carbon sourceMAN	maltitol as carbon sourceMTL	D-turanose as carbon sourceTUR	D-sorbitol as carbon sourceSOR	adonitol as carbon sourceADO	hydroxyquinoline-beta-glucuronide as carbon sourceHBG	D-lyxose as carbon sourceLYX	i-erythritol as carbon sourceERY	1-O-methyl-alpha-D-glucoside as carbon sourceMDG	3-O-methyl-D-glucose as carbon source3MDG	D-saccharate as carbon sourceSAT	mucate as carbon sourceMUC	L-tartrate as carbon sourceLTAT	D-tartrate as carbon sourceDTAT	meso-tartrate as carbon sourceMTAT	D-malate as carbon sourceDMLT	L-malate as carbon sourceLMLT	cis-aconitate as carbon sourceCATE	trans-aconitate as carbon sourceTATE	tricarballylate as carbon sourceTTE	citrate as carbon sourceCIT	D-glucuronate as carbon sourceGRT	D-galacturonate as carbon sourceGAT	2-ketogluconate as carbon source2KG	5-ketogluconate as carbon source5KG	tryptophan as carbon sourceTRY	N-acetyl-D-glucosamine as carbon sourceNAG	D-gluconate as carbon sourceGNT	phenylacetate as carbon sourcePAC	protocatechuate as carbon sourcePAT	4-hydroxybenzoate as carbon sourcepOBE	quinate as carbon sourceQAT	gentisate as carbon sourceGTE	3-hydroxybenzoate as carbon sourcemOBE	benzoate as carbon sourceBAT	3-phenylpropionate as carbon sourcePPAT	m-coumarate as carbon sourceCMT	trigonelline as carbon sourceTGE	betaine as carbon sourceBET	putrescine as carbon sourcePCE	4-aminobutyrate as carbon sourceABT	histamine as carbon sourceHIN	DL-lactate as carbon sourceLAT	caprate as carbon sourceCAP	caprylate as carbon sourceCYT	L-histidine as carbon sourceHIS	succinate as carbon sourceSUC	fumarate as carbon sourceFUM	glutarate as carbon sourceGRE	DL-glycerate as carbon sourceGYT	5-aminovalerate as carbon sourceAVT	ethanolamine as carbon sourceETN	tryptamine as carbon sourceTTN	D-glucosamine as carbon sourceGLN	itaconate as carbon sourceITA	3-hydroxybutyrate as carbon source3OBU	L-aspartate as carbon sourceAPT	L-glutamate as carbon sourceGTT	L-proline as carbon sourcePRO	D-alanine as carbon sourceDALA	L-alanine as carbon sourceLALA	L-serine as carbon sourceSER	malonate as carbon sourceMNT	propionate as carbon sourcePROP	L-tyrosine as carbon sourceTYR	2-ketoglutarate as carbon source2KT
36618	not determinedn.d.	+	+	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	+	-	-	-	+	+	-	+	-	-	-	+	-	-	+	+	+	+	+	+	-	-	-	-

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation

@ref	Sample type	Host species
36618	Human, Faeces, Patient returning from the Far East	Homo sapiens

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

@ref	Biosafety level	Biosafety level comment
36618	2	Risk group (French classification)

Sequence information

Genome-based predictions

Literature

References

#20215	Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )
#36618	Collection of Institut Pasteur ; Curators of the CIP; CIP 78.26
#68382	Automatically annotated from API zym .
#126262	A. Lissin, I. Schober, J. F. Witte, H. Lüken, A. Podstawka, J. Koblitz, B. Bunk, P. Dawyndt, P. Vandamme, P. de Vos, J. Overmann, L. C. Reimer: StrainInfo—the central database for linked microbial strain identifiers. ( DOI 10.1093/database/baaf059 )

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