Agrobacterium radiobacter (CIP 101091)

Name: Agrobacterium radiobacter (CIP 101091)
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BacDive ID 137832

Type strain

Culture col. no. CIP 101091

NCBI tax ID(s) 362

Special Collections CIP

History CIP <- 1984, Lab. Ident. Inst. Pasteur, Paris, France: strain 699-84, Agrobacterium tumefaciens <- Mulhouse Hosp., Mulhouse, France

Links

Agrobacterium radiobacter CIP 101091 is an obligate aerobe, Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium of the family Rhizobiaceae.

Gram-negative rod-shaped obligate aerobe Bacteria

Name and taxonomic classification

SI-ID 69881

CIP 101091

@ref 20215

Last LPSN update 2026-02-09 11:32:59

Domain Bacteria

Phylum Pseudomonadota

Class Alphaproteobacteria

Order Hyphomicrobiales

Family Rhizobiaceae

Genus Agrobacterium

Species Agrobacterium radiobacter

Full scientific name Agrobacterium radiobacter (Beijerinck and van Delden 1902) Conn 1942 (Approved Lists 1980)

Synonyms (3)

"Bacillus radiobacter"
Rhizobium radiobacter
Beijerinckia fluminensis

BacDive ID	Other strains from **Agrobacterium radiobacter** (59)	Type strain
13580	A. radiobacter DSM 30147, ATCC 19358, IFO 13532, NBRC 13532, ... (type strain)
13581	A. radiobacter A 1, CCUG 3355, DSM 30150, ATCC 4720, CCM ... (type strain)
13576	A. radiobacter AK205, DSM 7215
13577	A. radiobacter d3I, DSM 9674
13579	A. radiobacter DSM 13874, NCPPB 4043
13582	A. radiobacter M 2/1, DSM 30199, DSM 60577, JCM 20987, IAM ...
13584	A. radiobacter B 6, B6, DSM 30205, ATCC 23308, CCM 1040, ...
13585	A. radiobacter F/1, DSM 30206, DSM 60575
13586	A. radiobacter 3/1, DSM 30207, DSM 60576
13587	A. radiobacter H-100, DSM 30208, DSM 60579, NCPPB 3837, ...
13589	A. radiobacter DSM 2108, CRIPP D57
100184	A. radiobacter ST032833(HKI), E008,
100185	A. radiobacter ST033150(HKI),
100186	A. radiobacter ST032607(HKI), F114a,
24476	A. radiobacter DSM 2327, UQM 1685, CCUG 53676, CIP 106281, ...
24823	A. radiobacter GV3101(pMP90), DSM 12364
134748	A. radiobacter B6 Tr, CIP 74.29
134990	A. radiobacter CIP 102835
136296	A. radiobacter CIP 104327, ATCC 6466, IFO 13127, JCM 20200, ...
136689	A. radiobacter 90A, CIP 107749, CCUG 51326
137356	A. radiobacter B62, CIP 104334, ATCC 11157
137357	A. radiobacter TT134, 6-1-2, CIP 104336, ATCC 15955
137527	A. radiobacter 500, CIP 70.51, ATCC 17983
137660	A. radiobacter 81.83, CIP 100088
137664	A. radiobacter C58, CIP 104333, ATCC 33970
137982	A. radiobacter 358-86, CIP 102371
139082	A. radiobacter CIP 104326, ATCC 4718, JCM 20199, IAM 1526, ...
139214	A. radiobacter 572-85, CIP 101768
141516	A. radiobacter CCUG 2516, NRRL B-181
141594	A. radiobacter CCUG 3370
142441	A. radiobacter CCUG 12508
142442	A. radiobacter CCUG 12509, LMG 385
143154	A. radiobacter CCUG 17511
145747	A. radiobacter CCUG 29471
146695	A. radiobacter CCUG 31962
146956	A. radiobacter CCUG 32540
146960	A. radiobacter CCUG 32544
147074	A. radiobacter CCUG 32799
147077	A. radiobacter CCUG 32804
147384	A. radiobacter CCUG 33502
147440	A. radiobacter CCUG 33585
150676	A. radiobacter CCUG 41940
150928	A. radiobacter CCUG 42766
152911	A. radiobacter CCUG 47961
153141	A. radiobacter CCUG 48560
153176	A. radiobacter CCUG 48648
153197	A. radiobacter CCUG 48700 B
153447	A. radiobacter CCUG 49619
153627	A. radiobacter CCUG 50385 B
157291	A. radiobacter IMI 347314
157292	A. radiobacter IMI 350781
157293	A. radiobacter IMI 347313
157294	A. radiobacter IMI 347316
157295	A. radiobacter IMI 347322
157296	A. radiobacter IMI 347323
157297	A. radiobacter IMI 347324
157298	A. radiobacter IMI 347312
157514	A. radiobacter IMI 389299
157515	A. radiobacter IMI 505624a

Morphology

Cell morphology

@ref	Gram stain	Cell shape	Motility
38778	negative	rod-shaped

Colony morphology

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

@ref	Name	Composition	Medium link
38778	MEDIUM 3 - Columbia agar	Columbia agar (39.000 g);distilled water (1000.000 ml)
38778	CIP Medium 3		Medium recipe at CIP
38778	CIP Medium 72		Medium recipe at CIP

Culture temp

@ref	Growth	Type	Temperature (°C)
38778	positive	growth	30
38778	positive	growth	25-37
38778	negative	growth	10
38778	negative	growth	41
38778	negative	growth	45

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

38778

Oxygen toleranceobligate aerobe

Halophily

@ref	Salt	Growth	Tested relation	Concentration
38778	NaCl	positive	growth	0-6 %
38778	NaCl		growth	8 %
38778	NaCl		growth	10 %

Metabolite utilization

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
38778	16947 ChEBI	citrate	+	carbon source
68371	17924 ChEBI	D-sorbitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16443 ChEBI	D-tagatose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17113 ChEBI	erythritol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
38778	4853 ChEBI	esculin	+	hydrolysis
68371	16813 ChEBI	galactitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	24265 ChEBI	gluconate	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	28087 ChEBI	glycogen	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
38778	606565 ChEBI	hippurate	+	hydrolysis
68371	15443 ChEBI	inulin	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17266 ChEBI	L-sorbose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	65328 ChEBI	L-xylose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	6731 ChEBI	melezitose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	43943 ChEBI	methyl alpha-D-mannoside	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	59640 ChEBI	N-acetylglucosamine	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
38778	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	+	reduction
38778	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	-	respiration
38778	16301 ChEBI	nitrite	+	reduction
68371		Potassium 2-ketogluconate	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371		Potassium 5-ketogluconate	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	28017 ChEBI	starch	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid

Metabolite production

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Production
38778	35581 ChEBI	indole

Metabolite tests

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Voges-proskauer-test	Methylred-test
38778	15688 ChEBI	acetoin	-
38778	17234 ChEBI	glucose		-

Enzymes

@ref	Value	Activity	Ec
68382	acid phosphatase	+	3.1.3.2	from API zym
38778	alcohol dehydrogenase	-	1.1.1.1
68382	alkaline phosphatase	+	3.1.3.1	from API zym
68382	alpha-chymotrypsin	-	3.4.21.1	from API zym
68382	alpha-fucosidase	-	3.2.1.51	from API zym
68382	alpha-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.22	from API zym
68382	alpha-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.20	from API zym
68382	alpha-mannosidase	-	3.2.1.24	from API zym
38778	amylase	-
68382	beta-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.23	from API zym
38778	beta-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.23
68382	beta-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.21	from API zym
68382	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	from API zym
38778	caseinase	-	3.4.21.50
38778	catalase	+	1.11.1.6
68382	cystine arylamidase	-	3.4.11.3	from API zym
38778	DNase	-
68382	esterase (C 4)	+		from API zym
68382	esterase lipase (C 8)	+		from API zym
38778	gamma-glutamyltransferase	+	2.3.2.2
38778	gelatinase	-
38778	lecithinase	-
68382	leucine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.1	from API zym
38778	lipase	-
68382	lipase (C 14)	-		from API zym
38778	lysine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.18
68382	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	+	3.2.1.52	from API zym
68382	naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	-		from API zym
38778	ornithine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.17
38778	oxidase	+
38778	phenylalanine ammonia-lyase	+	4.3.1.24
68382	trypsin	+	3.4.21.4	from API zym
38778	tryptophan deaminase	-
38778	tween esterase	-
38778	urease	+	3.5.1.5
68382	valine arylamidase	+		from API zym

API zym

@ref	Control	Alkaline phosphatase	Esterase (C 4)	2-naphtyl caprylateEsterase Lipase (C 8)	Lipase (C 14)	L-leucyl-2-naphthylamideLeucine arylamidase	L-valyl-2-naphthylamideValine arylamidase	L-cystyl-2-naphthylamideCystine arylamidase	Trypsin	alpha- Chymotrypsin	Acid phosphatase	Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphateNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	alpha- Galactosidase	beta- Galactosidase	beta- Glucuronidase	alpha- Glucosidase	beta- Glucosidase	N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase	alpha- Mannosidase	alpha- Fucosidase
38778	-	+	+	+	-	+	+	-	+	-	+	-	+	+	-	+	+	+	-	-

API 50CHac

@ref	ControlQ	GLY	ERY	DARA	LARA	RIB	DXYL	LXYL	ADO	MDX	GAL	GLU	FRU	MNE	SBE	RHA	DUL	INO	MAN	SOR	MDM	MDG	NAG	AMY	ARB	ESC	SAL	CEL	MAL	LAC	MEL	SAC	TRE	INU	MLZ	RAF	AMD	GLYG	XLT	GEN	TUR	LYX	TAG	DFUC	LFUC	DARL	LARL	GNT	2KG	5KG
38778	not determinedn.d.	+/-	-	+/-	+/-	+/-	+/-	-	+/-	+/-	+/-	+/-	+/-	+/-	-	+/-	-	+/-	+/-	-	-	+/-	-	+/-	+/-	+/-	+/-	+/-	+/-	+/-	+/-	+/-	+/-	-	-	+/-	-	-	+/-	+/-	+/-	+/-	-	+/-	+/-	+/-	+/-	-	-	-

API biotype100

@ref	ControlQ	D-glucose as carbon sourceGLU	D-fructose as carbon sourceFRU	D-galactose as carbon sourceGAL	D-trehalose as carbon sourceTRE	D-mannose as carbon sourceMNE	L-sorbose as carbon sourceSBE	D-melibiose as carbon sourceMEL	sucrose as carbon sourceSAC	D-raffinose as carbon sourceRAF	maltotriose as carbon sourceMTE	maltose as carbon sourceMAL	lactose as carbon sourceLAC	lactulose as carbon sourceLTE	1-O-methyl-beta-galactopyranoside as carbon sourceMbGa	1-O-methyl-alpha-galactopyranoside as carbon sourceMaGa	D-cellobiose as carbon sourceCEL	gentiobiose as carbon sourceGEN	1-O-methyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside as carbon sourceMbGu	esculin as carbon sourceESC	D-ribose as carbon sourceRIB	L-arabinose as carbon sourceARA	D-xylose as carbon sourceXYL	palatinose as carbon sourcePLE	L-rhamnose as carbon sourceRHA	L-fucose as carbon sourceFUC	D-melezitose as carbon sourceMLZ	D-arabitol as carbon sourceDARL	L-arabitol as carbon sourceLARL	xylitol as carbon sourceXLT	dulcitol as carbon sourceDUL	D-tagatose as carbon sourceTAG	glycerol as carbon sourceGLY	myo-inositol as carbon sourceINO	D-mannitol as carbon sourceMAN	maltitol as carbon sourceMTL	D-turanose as carbon sourceTUR	D-sorbitol as carbon sourceSOR	adonitol as carbon sourceADO	hydroxyquinoline-beta-glucuronide as carbon sourceHBG	D-lyxose as carbon sourceLYX	i-erythritol as carbon sourceERY	1-O-methyl-alpha-D-glucoside as carbon sourceMDG	3-O-methyl-D-glucose as carbon source3MDG	D-saccharate as carbon sourceSAT	mucate as carbon sourceMUC	L-tartrate as carbon sourceLTAT	D-tartrate as carbon sourceDTAT	meso-tartrate as carbon sourceMTAT	D-malate as carbon sourceDMLT	L-malate as carbon sourceLMLT	cis-aconitate as carbon sourceCATE	trans-aconitate as carbon sourceTATE	tricarballylate as carbon sourceTTE	citrate as carbon sourceCIT	D-glucuronate as carbon sourceGRT	D-galacturonate as carbon sourceGAT	2-ketogluconate as carbon source2KG	5-ketogluconate as carbon source5KG	tryptophan as carbon sourceTRY	N-acetyl-D-glucosamine as carbon sourceNAG	D-gluconate as carbon sourceGNT	phenylacetate as carbon sourcePAC	protocatechuate as carbon sourcePAT	4-hydroxybenzoate as carbon sourcepOBE	quinate as carbon sourceQAT	gentisate as carbon sourceGTE	3-hydroxybenzoate as carbon sourcemOBE	benzoate as carbon sourceBAT	3-phenylpropionate as carbon sourcePPAT	m-coumarate as carbon sourceCMT	trigonelline as carbon sourceTGE	betaine as carbon sourceBET	putrescine as carbon sourcePCE	4-aminobutyrate as carbon sourceABT	histamine as carbon sourceHIN	DL-lactate as carbon sourceLAT	caprate as carbon sourceCAP	caprylate as carbon sourceCYT	L-histidine as carbon sourceHIS	succinate as carbon sourceSUC	fumarate as carbon sourceFUM	glutarate as carbon sourceGRE	DL-glycerate as carbon sourceGYT	5-aminovalerate as carbon sourceAVT	ethanolamine as carbon sourceETN	tryptamine as carbon sourceTTN	D-glucosamine as carbon sourceGLN	itaconate as carbon sourceITA	3-hydroxybutyrate as carbon source3OBU	L-aspartate as carbon sourceAPT	L-glutamate as carbon sourceGTT	L-proline as carbon sourcePRO	D-alanine as carbon sourceDALA	L-alanine as carbon sourceLALA	L-serine as carbon sourceSER	malonate as carbon sourceMNT	propionate as carbon sourcePROP	L-tyrosine as carbon sourceTYR	2-ketoglutarate as carbon source2KT
38778	not determinedn.d.	+	+	+	+	+	-	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	-	-	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	-	+	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	+	-	+	+	+	+	+	-	+	+	-	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	+	+	-	+	+	+	-	-	-	+	-	+	-	+	+	+	+	-	+	+	-	+	-	-

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation

@ref	Sample type	Geographic location	Country	Country ISO 3 Code	Continent	Isolation date
38778		Mulhouse	France	FRA	Europe
38778	Human, Blood	Mulhouse	France	FRA	Europe	1984

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

@ref	Biosafety level	Biosafety level comment
38778	1	Risk group (French classification)

Sequence information

Genome-based predictions

Literature

References

#20215	Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )
#38778	Collection of Institut Pasteur ; Curators of the CIP; CIP 101091
#68371	Automatically annotated from API 50CH acid .
#68382	Automatically annotated from API zym .
#126262	A. Lissin, I. Schober, J. F. Witte, H. Lüken, A. Podstawka, J. Koblitz, B. Bunk, P. Dawyndt, P. Vandamme, P. de Vos, J. Overmann, L. C. Reimer: StrainInfo—the central database for linked microbial strain identifiers. ( DOI 10.1093/database/baaf059 )

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