Agrobacterium radiobacter B 6 is an aerobe, Gram-negative, motile plant pathogen that was isolated from Malus sp., crown gall of apple seedling.
Gram-negative motile rod-shaped aerobe plant pathogen genome sequence 16S sequence Bacteria| @ref 20215 |
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| Domain Bacteria |
| Phylum Pseudomonadota |
| Class Alphaproteobacteria |
| Order Hyphomicrobiales |
| Family Rhizobiaceae |
| Genus Agrobacterium |
| Species Agrobacterium radiobacter |
| Full scientific name Agrobacterium radiobacter (Beijerinck and van Delden 1902) Conn 1942 (Approved Lists 1980) |
| Synonyms (3) |
| @ref | Name | Growth | Medium link | Composition | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36619 | MEDIUM 72- for trypto casein soja agar | Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Trypto casein soy agar (40.000 g) | |||
| 9202 | NUTRIENT AGAR (DSMZ Medium 1) | Medium recipe at MediaDive | Name: NUTRIENT AGAR (DSMZ Medium 1) Composition: Agar 15.0 g/l Peptone 5.0 g/l Meat extract 3.0 g/l Distilled water | ||
| 68368 | MacConkey medium | from API 20E | |||
| 122121 | CIP Medium 3 | Medium recipe at CIP | |||
| 122121 | CIP Medium 72 | Medium recipe at CIP |
| @ref | Chebi-ID | Metabolite | Utilization activity | Kind of utilization tested | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 68369 | 17128 ChEBI | adipate | - | assimilation | from API 20NE |
| 68368 | 27613 ChEBI | amygdalin | + | fermentation | from API 20E |
| 68369 | 29016 ChEBI | arginine | - | hydrolysis | from API 20NE |
| 68368 | 29016 ChEBI | arginine | - | hydrolysis | from API 20E |
| 122121 | 16947 ChEBI | citrate | - | carbon source | |
| 68368 | 16947 ChEBI | citrate | + | assimilation | from API 20E |
| 68369 | 17634 ChEBI | D-glucose | + | assimilation | from API 20NE |
| 68369 | 17634 ChEBI | D-glucose | - | fermentation | from API 20NE |
| 68368 | 17634 ChEBI | D-glucose | - | fermentation | from API 20E |
| 68369 | 16899 ChEBI | D-mannitol | + | assimilation | from API 20NE |
| 68368 | 16899 ChEBI | D-mannitol | - | fermentation | from API 20E |
| 68369 | 16024 ChEBI | D-mannose | + | assimilation | from API 20NE |
| 68369 | 27689 ChEBI | decanoate | - | assimilation | from API 20NE |
| 122121 | 4853 ChEBI | esculin | + | hydrolysis | |
| 68369 | 4853 ChEBI | esculin | + | hydrolysis | from API 20NE |
| 68369 | 5291 ChEBI | gelatin | - | hydrolysis | from API 20NE |
| 68368 | 5291 ChEBI | gelatin | - | hydrolysis | from API 20E |
| 68369 | 24265 ChEBI | gluconate | + | assimilation | from API 20NE |
| 68369 | 30849 ChEBI | L-arabinose | + | assimilation | from API 20NE |
| 68368 | 30849 ChEBI | L-arabinose | + | fermentation | from API 20E |
| 68368 | 62345 ChEBI | L-rhamnose | - | fermentation | from API 20E |
| 68368 | 25094 ChEBI | lysine | - | degradation | from API 20E |
| 68369 | 25115 ChEBI | malate | + | assimilation | from API 20NE |
| 122121 | 15792 ChEBI | malonate | - | assimilation | |
| 68369 | 17306 ChEBI | maltose | + | assimilation | from API 20NE |
| 68368 | 28053 ChEBI | melibiose | - | fermentation | from API 20E |
| 68368 | 17268 ChEBI | myo-inositol | + | fermentation | from API 20E |
| 68369 | 59640 ChEBI | N-acetylglucosamine | + | assimilation | from API 20NE |
| 122121 | 17632 ChEBI | nitrate | - | builds gas from | |
| 122121 | 17632 ChEBI | nitrate | - | reduction | |
| 122121 | 17632 ChEBI | nitrate | - | respiration | |
| 68368 | 17632 ChEBI | nitrate | + | reduction | from API 20E |
| 122121 | 16301 ChEBI | nitrite | - | builds gas from | |
| 122121 | 16301 ChEBI | nitrite | + | reduction | |
| 68368 | 18257 ChEBI | ornithine | - | degradation | from API 20E |
| 68368 | 30911 ChEBI | sorbitol | - | fermentation | from API 20E |
| 68369 | 27897 ChEBI | tryptophan | - | energy source | from API 20NE |
| 68368 | 27897 ChEBI | tryptophan | - | energy source | from API 20E |
| 68368 | 16199 ChEBI | urea | + | hydrolysis | from API 20E |
| @ref | Metabolite | Is sensitive | Is resistant | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 122121 | 0129 (2,4-Diamino-6,7-di-iso-propylpteridine phosphate) |
| @ref | Value | Activity | Ec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 68382 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 | from API zym |
| 122121 | alcohol dehydrogenase | - | 1.1.1.1 | |
| 68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 | from API zym |
| 68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 | from API zym |
| 68382 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 | from API zym |
| 68382 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 | from API zym |
| 68382 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 | from API zym |
| 122121 | amylase | - | ||
| 68369 | arginine dihydrolase | - | 3.5.3.6 | from API 20NE |
| 68368 | arginine dihydrolase | - | 3.5.3.6 | from API 20E |
| 122121 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 | |
| 68368 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 | from API 20E |
| 68382 | beta-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.21 | from API zym |
| 68369 | beta-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.21 | from API 20NE |
| 68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 | from API zym |
| 9202 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 | |
| 122121 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 | |
| 68382 | cystine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.3 | from API zym |
| 68369 | cytochrome oxidase | + | 1.9.3.1 | from API 20NE |
| 68368 | cytochrome oxidase | + | 1.9.3.1 | from API 20E |
| 9202 | cytochrome-c oxidase | + | 1.9.3.1 | |
| 68382 | esterase (C 4) | + | from API zym | |
| 122121 | gelatinase | - | ||
| 68369 | gelatinase | - | from API 20NE | |
| 68368 | gelatinase | - | from API 20E | |
| 68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 | from API zym |
| 68382 | lipase (C 14) | - | from API zym | |
| 122121 | lysine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.18 | |
| 68368 | lysine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.18 | from API 20E |
| 68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | + | 3.2.1.52 | from API zym |
| 122121 | ornithine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.17 | |
| 68368 | ornithine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.17 | from API 20E |
| 122121 | oxidase | + | ||
| 122121 | urease | + | 3.5.1.5 | |
| 68368 | urease | + | 3.5.1.5 | from API 20E |
| 68382 | valine arylamidase | - | from API zym |
| Metadata FA analysis | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| type of FA analysis | whole cell analysis | |||||||||||||||||||||
| method/protocol | CCUG | |||||||||||||||||||||
| @ref | 44253 | |||||||||||||||||||||
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| @ref | ONPG | ADH (Arg) | LDC (Lys) | ODC | CIT | H2S productionH2S | URE | TDA (Trp) | IND | Acetoin production (Voges Proskauer test)VP | GEL | GLU | MAN | INO | Sor | RHA | SAC | MEL | AMY | ARA | OX | Nitrite productionNO2 | Reduction to N2N2 | MotilityMOB | Growth on MacConkey mediumMAC | OF-O | OF-F | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9202 | + | - | - | - | + | - | + | +/- | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | +/- | - | + | + | + | + | not determinedn.d. | not determinedn.d. | + | not determinedn.d. | not determinedn.d. |
| @ref | Control | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase (C 4) | 2-naphtyl caprylateEsterase Lipase (C 8) | Lipase (C 14) | L-leucyl-2-naphthylamideLeucine arylamidase | L-valyl-2-naphthylamideValine arylamidase | L-cystyl-2-naphthylamideCystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphateNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 44253 | - | - | + | + | - | + | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | + | + | + | - | - | |
| 44253 | - | + | + | - | - | + | - | - | + | - | + | + | - | - | - | + | + | + | - | - | |
| 122121 | - | + | + | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | + | + | - | + | - | + | + | + | - | - |
| @ref | Reduction of nitratesNO3 | TRP | GLU_ Ferm | ADH (Arg) | URE | ESC | GEL | PNPG | GLU_ Assim | ARA | MNE | MAN | NAG | MAL | GNT | CAP | ADI | MLT | CIT | PAC | OX | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9202 | + | - | - | - | + | + | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | + | - | - | not determinedn.d. | |
| 9202 | + | - | - | - | +/- | + | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | + | - | - | + | |
| 9202 | + | - | - | - | + | + | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | + | - | - | + | |
| 9202 | + | - | - | - | + | + | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | + | - | - | not determinedn.d. | |
| 9202 | + | - | - | - | + | + | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | + | - | - | not determinedn.d. | |
| 9202 | - | - | - | - | + | + | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | + | - | - | not determinedn.d. | |
| 9202 | - | - | - | - | + | + | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | + | - | - | not determinedn.d. | |
| 9202 | - | - | - | - | +/- | + | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | + | - | - | not determinedn.d. | |
| 9202 | + | - | - | - | + | + | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | + | - | - | not determinedn.d. | |
| 44253 | + | - | - | - | + | + | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | + | - | - | + |
| Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| #Host | #Plants | #Tree | |
| #Host Body-Site | #Plant | - | |
| #Infection | #Plant infections | #Gall |
Global distribution of 16S sequence AB681869 (>99% sequence identity) for Agrobacterium from Microbeatlas ![]()
| @ref | Description | Assembly level | INSDC accession | BV-BRC accession | NCBI tax ID | Score | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 67770 | 35377_C01 assembly for Agrobacterium tumefaciens NCTC13543 | contig | 358 | 39.23 |
| @ref | Description | Accession | Length | Database | NCBI tax ID | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20218 | Agrobacterium tumefaciens gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence, strain: NBRC 102589 | AB681869 | 1410 | 358 | ||
| 20218 | Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain DSM 30205 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence; internal transcribed spacer, complete sequence; and 23S ribosomal RNA, partial sequence | AF345274 | 1087 | 358 | ||
| 67770 | Agrobacterium tumefaciens gene for 16S rRNA, strain: IAM 13129 | D12784 | 1438 | 358 |
| 9202 | GC-content (mol%)60.2 |
| @ref | Trait | Model | Prediction | Confidence in % | In training data |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 125439 | spore_formation | BacteriaNetⓘ | no | 98.10 | no |
| 125439 | motility | BacteriaNetⓘ | yes | 60.00 | no |
| 125439 | gram_stain | BacteriaNetⓘ | negative | 99.00 | no |
| 125439 | oxygen_tolerance | BacteriaNetⓘ | obligate aerobe | 96.20 | no |
| @ref | Trait | Model | Prediction | Confidence in % | In training data |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 125438 | gram-positive | gram-positiveⓘ | no | 98.33 | no |
| 125438 | anaerobic | anaerobicⓘ | no | 96.08 | yes |
| 125438 | spore-forming | spore-formingⓘ | no | 94.63 | no |
| 125438 | aerobic | aerobicⓘ | yes | 82.85 | yes |
| 125438 | thermophilic | thermophileⓘ | no | 99.25 | yes |
| 125438 | flagellated | motile2+ⓘ | yes | 67.40 | no |
| Topic | Title | Authors | Journal | DOI | Year | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Differentiation of gram-negative, nonfermentative bacteria isolated from biofilters on the basis of Fatty Acid composition, quinone system, and physiological reaction profiles. | Lipski A, Klatte S, Bendinger B, Altendorf K. | Appl Environ Microbiol | 10.1128/aem.58.6.2053-2065.1992 | 1992 | ||
| Draft Genome Sequence of Agrobacterium radiobacter Strain MD22b, Isolated from a Grape Plant in Tajikistan. | Dzhuraeva M, Bobodzhanova K, Javier-Lopez R, Tediashvili M, Jaiani E, Birkeland NK. | Microbiol Resour Announc | 10.1128/mra.01131-22 | 2023 | ||
| Phylogeny | Strain ATCC 4720T is the authentic type strain of Agrobacterium tumefaciens, which is not a later heterotypic synonym of Agrobacterium radiobacter. | Velazquez E, Flores-Felix JD, Sanchez-Juanes F, Igual JM, Peix A. | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004443 | 2020 | |
| Metabolism | MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry is a fast and reliable platform for identification and ecological studies of species from family Rhizobiaceae. | Ferreira L, Sanchez-Juanes F, Garcia-Fraile P, Rivas R, Mateos PF, Martinez-Molina E, Gonzalez-Buitrago JM, Velazquez E. | PLoS One | 10.1371/journal.pone.0020223 | 2011 | |
| Enzymology | Analysis of stable low-molecular-weight RNA profiles of members of the family Rhizobiaceae. | Velazquez E, Cruz-Sanchez JM, Mateos PF, Martinez-Molina E. | Appl Environ Microbiol | 10.1128/aem.64.4.1555-1559.1998 | 1998 | |
| Enzymology | A new Agrobacterium strain isolated from aerial tumors on Ficus benjamina L. | Bouzar H, Chilton WS, Nesme X, Dessaux Y, Vaudequin V, Petit A, Jones JB, Hodge NC. | Appl Environ Microbiol | 10.1128/aem.61.1.65-73.1995 | 1995 | |
| Susceptibility of Agrobacterium tumefaciens Strains to Two Agrocin-Producing Agrobacterium Strains. | van Zyl FG, Strijdom BW, Staphorst JL. | Appl Environ Microbiol | 10.1128/aem.52.2.234-238.1986 | 1986 | ||
| Enzymology | Purification and characterization of seven bioactive compounds from the newly isolated Streptomyces cavourensis TN638 strain via solid-state fermentation. | Kaaniche F, Hamed A, Elleuch L, Chakchouk-Mtibaa A, Smaoui S, Karray-Rebai I, Koubaa I, Arcile G, Allouche N, Mellouli L | Microb Pathog | 10.1016/j.micpath.2020.104106 | 2020 | |
| Pathogenicity | Chemical Composition and in vivo Efficacy of the Essential Oil of Mentha piperita L. in the Suppression of Crown Gall Disease on Tomato Plants. | Hsouna AB, Touj N, Hammami I, Dridi K, Al-Ayed AS, Hamdi N | J Oleo Sci | 10.5650/jos.ess18261 | 2019 | |
| Phylogeny | Characterization of copper-resistant agrobacterium isolated from legume nodule in mining tailings. | Yu J, Fan L, Yang S, Tang M, Yang W, Li H, Wei G | Bull Environ Contam Toxicol | 10.1007/s00128-008-9598-z | 2008 | |
| Phylogeny | Endophytic occupation of root nodules and roots of Melilotus dentatus by Agrobacterium tumefaciens. | Wang LL, Wang ET, Liu J, Li Y, Chen WX | Microb Ecol | 10.1007/s00248-006-9116-y | 2006 | |
| Metabolism | Structural determination of the O-chain polysaccharide from Agrobacterium tumefaciens, strain DSM 30205. | De Castro C, De Castro O, Molinaro A, Parrilli M | Eur J Biochem | 10.1046/j.1432-1033.2002.02955.x | 2002 | |
| Phylogeny | Rhizobium pusense sp. nov., isolated from the rhizosphere of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.). | Panday D, Schumann P, Das SK | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.028407-0 | 2010 |
| #9202 | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 30205 |
| #20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 ) |
| #20218 | Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P.: StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms.. Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42 - 50 2014 ( DOI 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 , PubMed 24321274 ) |
| #36619 | ; Curators of the CIP; |
| #44253 | Culture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) ; Curators of the CCUG; CCUG 725 |
| #67770 | Japan Collection of Microorganism (JCM) ; Curators of the JCM; |
| #68368 | Automatically annotated from API 20E . |
| #68369 | Automatically annotated from API 20NE . |
| #68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym . |
| #69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich.: MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta . |
| #122121 | Collection of Institut Pasteur ; Curators of the CIP; CIP 67.1 |
| #125438 | Julia Koblitz, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Rüdiger Pukall, Jörg Overmann: Predicting bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets. 2024 ( DOI 10.1101/2024.08.12.607695 ) |
| #125439 | Philipp Münch, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Hüseyin Anil Gündüz, Xiao-Yin To, Alice McHardy: deepG: Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 . |
| #126262 | A. Lissin, I. Schober, J. F. Witte, H. Lüken, A. Podstawka, J. Koblitz, B. Bunk, P. Dawyndt, P. Vandamme, P. de Vos, J. Overmann, L. C. Reimer: StrainInfo—the central database for linked microbial strain identifiers. ( DOI 10.1093/database/baaf059 ) |
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