Name: Carnobacterium maltaromaticum LV61
Creator: BacDive
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 2262

Type strain:

Species: Carnobacterium maltaromaticum

Strain Designation: LV61

Culture col. no.: DSM 20722, ATCC 43225, NCDO 2764, JCM 9135, CIP 103043

Strain history: CIP <- 1987, NCFB: strain LV61

NCBI tax ID(s): 2751 (species)

SI-ID 1689

LMG 9840, ATCC 43225, CIP 103043, DSM 20722, NCFB 2764, NCIMB 12234, NCDO 2764, JCM 9135

Special Collections

Other strains from Carnobacterium maltaromaticum

Section

Carnobacterium maltaromaticum LV61 is a facultative anaerobe, Gram-positive animal pathogen that was isolated from vacuum-packaged meat.

Gram-positive
animal pathogen
facultative anaerobe
16S sequence
Bacteria
genome sequence

Information on the name and the taxonomic classification. Name and taxonomic classification

	Last LPSN update	14-12-2023 (DD-MM-YYYY)
	Domain	"Bacteria"
	Phylum	*Bacillota*
	Class	*Bacilli*
	Order	*Lactobacillales*
	Family	*Carnobacteriaceae*
	Genus	*Carnobacterium*
	Species	**Carnobacterium maltaromaticum**
	Full Scientific Name (LPSN)	Carnobacterium maltaromaticum corrig. (Miller et al. 1974) Mora et al. 2003

	Synonym	Lactobacillus maltaromicus
	Synonym	Lactobacillus carnis
	Synonym	Carnobacterium piscicola
	Synonym	Lactobacillus piscicola

Information on morphological and physiological properties Morphology

[Ref.: #120766]	Gram stain	positive
[Ref.: #69480]	Gram stain	positive Confidence in %90.103

[Ref.: #120766]	Cell shape	rod-shaped

[Ref.: #120766]	Motility	no

Information on culture and growth conditions Culture and growth conditions

[Ref.: #9032]

Culture medium

TRYPTICASE SOY YEAST EXTRACT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 92)

[Ref.: #9032]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #9032]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe at MediaDive

[Ref.: #9032]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

[Ref.: #37108]

Culture medium

MEDIUM 72- for trypto casein soja agar

[Ref.: #37108]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #37108]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

[Ref.: #120766]

Culture medium

CIP Medium 72

[Ref.: #120766]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #120766]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe provided by DSMZ

	Kind of temperature		Temperature
[Ref.: #9032]		growth	30 °C
[Ref.: #37108]		growth	30 °C
[Ref.: #67770]		growth	26 °C
[Ref.: #120766]		growth	5-30 °C
[Ref.: #120766]	no	growth	37 °C
[Ref.: #120766]	no	growth	41 °C

Information on physiology and metabolism Physiology and metabolism

[Ref.: #120766]

Oxygen tolerance

facultative anaerobe

	Salt	Tested relation		Salt conc.
[Ref.: #120766]	NaCl		growth	0-6	%
[Ref.: #120766]	NaCl	no	growth	8	%
[Ref.: #120766]	NaCl	no	growth	10	%

[Ref.: #9032]	Murein short key	A31
[Ref.: #9032]	Murein types	A1gamma m-Dpm-direct

	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
[Ref.: #68371]	amygdalin ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	arbutin ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	cellobiose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #120766]	citrate ChEBI	-	carbon source
[Ref.: #68371]	D-arabinose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-arabitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-fructose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-fucose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-galactose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-glucose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-lyxose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-mannitol ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-mannose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-ribose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-sorbitol ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-tagatose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-xylose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	erythritol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #120766]	esculin ChEBI	+	hydrolysis
[Ref.: #68371]	esculin ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	galactitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	gentiobiose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	gluconate ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	glycerol ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	glycogen ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #120766]	hippurate ChEBI	+	hydrolysis
[Ref.: #68371]	inulin ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	L-arabinose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	L-arabitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	L-fucose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	L-rhamnose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	L-sorbose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	L-xylose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	lactose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	maltose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	melezitose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	myo-inositol ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	N-acetylglucosamine ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #120766]	nitrate ChEBI	-	builds gas from
[Ref.: #120766]	nitrate ChEBI	-	reduction
[Ref.: #120766]	nitrite ChEBI	-	builds gas from
[Ref.: #120766]	nitrite ChEBI	-	reduction
[Ref.: #68371]	Potassium 2-ketogluconate ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	ribitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	salicin ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	starch ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	sucrose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	trehalose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	turanose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	xylitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
	Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

	Metabolite production	Metabolite	Production
[Ref.: #120766]		indole ChEBI	no

	Enzyme	Enzyme activity	EC number
[Ref.: #120766]	alcohol dehydrogenase	-	1.1.1.1
[Ref.: #120766]	amylase	-
[Ref.: #120766]	beta-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.23
[Ref.: #120766]	caseinase	-	3.4.21.50
[Ref.: #120766]	catalase	-	1.11.1.6
[Ref.: #120766]	DNase	-
[Ref.: #120766]	gamma-glutamyltransferase	-	2.3.2.2
[Ref.: #120766]	gelatinase	-
[Ref.: #120766]	lecithinase	-
[Ref.: #120766]	lipase	-
[Ref.: #120766]	lysine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.18
[Ref.: #120766]	ornithine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.17
[Ref.: #120766]	oxidase	-
[Ref.: #120766]	phenylalanine ammonia-lyase	-	4.3.1.24
[Ref.: #120766]	protease	-
[Ref.: #120766]	tryptophan deaminase	-
[Ref.: #120766]	tween esterase	+
[Ref.: #120766]	urease	-	3.5.1.5
	Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

API® 50CH acid:

Note that the displayed test results represent raw data and therefore may deviate!

	API ID	ControlQ	Acid from glycerolGLY	Acid from erythritolERY	Acid from D-arabinoseDARA	Acid from L-arabinoseLARA	Acid from D-riboseRIB	Acid from D-xyloseDXYL	Acid from L-xyloseLXYL	Acid from D-adonitolADO	Acid from methyl beta-D-xylopyranosideMDX	Acid from D-galactoseGAL	Acid from D-glucoseGLU	Acid from D-fructoseFRU	Acid from D-mannoseMNE	Acid from L-sorboseSBE	Acid from L-rhamnoseRHA	Acid from dulcitolDUL	Acid from inositolINO	Acid from D-mannitolMAN	Acid from D-sorbitolSOR	Acid from methyl alpha-D-mannopyranosideMDM	Acid from methyl alpha-D-glucopyranosideMDG	Acid from N-acetyl-glucosamineNAG	Acid from amygdalinAMY	Acid from arbutinARB	Acid from esculinESC	Acid from salicinSAL	Acid from cellobioseCEL	Acid from maltoseMAL	Acid from lactoseLAC	Acid from melibioseMEL	Acid from sucroseSAC	Acid from trehaloseTRE	Acid from inulinINU	Acid from melezitoseMLZ	Acid from raffinoseRAF	Acid from starchAMD	Acid from glycogenGLYG	Acid from xylitolXLT	Acid from gentiobioseGEN	Acid from turanoseTUR	Acid from D-lyxoseLYX	Acid from D-tagatoseTAG	Acid from D-fucoseDFUC	Acid from L-fucoseLFUC	Acid from D-arabitolDARL	Acid from L-arabitolLARL	Acid from gluconateGNT	Acid from 2-Ketogluconate2KG	Acid from 5-Ketogluconate5KG
[Ref.: #120766]	9147	not determinedn.d.	+	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	+	-	-	-	+	+	+	+/-	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+/-	+	+	+	+	+/-	+	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	+/-

API® Biotype100:

Note that the displayed test results represent raw data and therefore may deviate!

	API ID	ControlQ	D-glucose as carbon sourceGLU	D-fructose as carbon sourceFRU	D-galactose as carbon sourceGAL	D-trehalose as carbon sourceTRE	D-mannose as carbon sourceMNE	L-sorbose as carbon sourceSBE	D-melibiose as carbon sourceMEL	sucrose as carbon sourceSAC	D-raffinose as carbon sourceRAF	maltotriose as carbon sourceMTE	maltose as carbon sourceMAL	lactose as carbon sourceLAC	lactulose as carbon sourceLTE	1-O-methyl-beta-galactopyranoside as carbon sourceMbGa	1-O-methyl-alpha-galactopyranoside as carbon sourceMaGa	D-cellobiose as carbon sourceCEL	gentiobiose as carbon sourceGEN	1-O-methyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside as carbon sourceMbGu	esculin as carbon sourceESC	D-ribose as carbon sourceRIB	L-arabinose as carbon sourceARA	D-xylose as carbon sourceXYL	palatinose as carbon sourcePLE	L-rhamnose as carbon sourceRHA	L-fucose as carbon sourceFUC	D-melezitose as carbon sourceMLZ	D-arabitol as carbon sourceDARL	L-arabitol as carbon sourceLARL	xylitol as carbon sourceXLT	dulcitol as carbon sourceDUL	D-tagatose as carbon sourceTAG	glycerol as carbon sourceGLY	myo-inositol as carbon sourceINO	D-mannitol as carbon sourceMAN	maltitol as carbon sourceMTL	D-turanose as carbon sourceTUR	D-sorbitol as carbon sourceSOR	adonitol as carbon sourceADO	hydroxyquinoline-beta-glucuronide as carbon sourceHBG	D-lyxose as carbon sourceLYX	i-erythritol as carbon sourceERY	1-O-methyl-alpha-D-glucoside as carbon sourceMDG	3-O-methyl-D-glucose as carbon source3MDG	D-saccharate as carbon sourceSAT	mucate as carbon sourceMUC	L-tartrate as carbon sourceLTAT	D-tartrate as carbon sourceDTAT	meso-tartrate as carbon sourceMTAT	D-malate as carbon sourceDMLT	L-malate as carbon sourceLMLT	cis-aconitate as carbon sourceCATE	trans-aconitate as carbon sourceTATE	tricarballylate as carbon sourceTTE	citrate as carbon sourceCIT	D-glucuronate as carbon sourceGRT	D-galacturonate as carbon sourceGAT	2-ketogluconate as carbon source2KG	5-ketogluconate as carbon source5KG	tryptophan as carbon sourceTRY	N-acetyl-D-glucosamine as carbon sourceNAG	D-gluconate as carbon sourceGNT	phenylacetate as carbon sourcePAC	protocatechuate as carbon sourcePAT	4-hydroxybenzoate as carbon sourcepOBE	quinate as carbon sourceQAT	gentisate as carbon sourceGTE	3-hydroxybenzoate as carbon sourcemOBE	benzoate as carbon sourceBAT	3-phenylpropionate as carbon sourcePPAT	m-coumarate as carbon sourceCMT	trigonelline as carbon sourceTGE	betaine as carbon sourceBET	putrescine as carbon sourcePCE	4-aminobutyrate as carbon sourceABT	histamine as carbon sourceHIN	DL-lactate as carbon sourceLAT	caprate as carbon sourceCAP	caprylate as carbon sourceCYT	L-histidine as carbon sourceHIS	succinate as carbon sourceSUC	fumarate as carbon sourceFUM	glutarate as carbon sourceGRE	DL-glycerate as carbon sourceGYT	5-aminovalerate as carbon sourceAVT	ethanolamine as carbon sourceETN	tryptamine as carbon sourceTTN	D-glucosamine as carbon sourceGLN	itaconate as carbon sourceITA	3-hydroxybutyrate as carbon source3OBU	L-aspartate as carbon sourceAPT	L-glutamate as carbon sourceGTT	L-proline as carbon sourcePRO	D-alanine as carbon sourceDALA	L-alanine as carbon sourceLALA	L-serine as carbon sourceSER	malonate as carbon sourceMNT	propionate as carbon sourcePROP	L-tyrosine as carbon sourceTYR	2-ketoglutarate as carbon source2KT
[Ref.: #120766]	328	not determinedn.d.	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

Information on isolation source, the sampling and environmental conditions Isolation, sampling and environmental information

[Ref.: #9032]	Sample type/isolated from	vacuum-packaged meat

[Ref.: #67770]	Sample type/isolated from	Vacuum-packed lamb

[Ref.: #120766]	Sample type/isolated from	Food, Refrigerated vacuum-packged meet
* marker position based on {}

Isolation sources categories

#Engineered	#Food production	#Bottled, canned, packed food
#Engineered	#Food production	#Meat

What are isolation sources categories?

[Ref.: #69479]

Global distribution of 16S sequence LC306852 (>99% sequence identity) for Carnobacterium maltaromaticum from Microbeatlas

Aquatic Samples	2720
Soil Samples	1440
Animal Samples	8257
Plant Samples	420
Total Samples	12837

Information on possible application of the strain and its possible interaction with e.g. potential hosts Safety information

[Ref.: #9032]	Pathogenicity (animal)	yes
[Ref.: #9032]	Biosafety level	2	Risk group (German classification) According to TRBA 466
[Ref.: #120766]	Biosafety level	1	Risk group (French classification)

Information on genomic background e.g. entries in nucleic sequence databass Sequence information

16S Sequence information:

	Sequence accession description	Seq. accession number	Sequence length (bp)	Sequence database	Associated NCBI tax ID
[Ref.: #67770]	Carnobacterium maltaromaticum gene for 16S ribosomal RNA, partial sequence, strain: JCM 9135	LC306852	1488	GenBank ENA	2751 tax ID
[Ref.: #20218]	Lactobacillus carnis 16S ribosomal RNA	M58812	1503	GenBank ENA	2751 tax ID	*

Genome sequence information:

	Sequence accession description	Seq. accession number	Assembly level	Sequence database	Associated NCBI tax ID
[Ref.: #67770]	Carnobacterium maltaromaticum DSM 20722	GCA_001437035	scaffold	GenBank ENA	2751 tax ID
[Ref.: #66792]	Carnobacterium maltaromaticum strain DSM 20722	2751.33	wgs	PATRIC	2751 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #66792]	Carnobacterium maltaromaticum DSM 20722	2700989269	draft	JGI IMG/M	2751 tax ID	*

[Ref.: #9032]	GC-content	35.2 mol%
[Ref.: #67770]	GC-content	35.2 mol%	thermal denaturation, midpoint method (Tm)

Data predicted using genome information as a basis Genome-based predictions

	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
	Predictions from Diaspora project based on: Carnobacterium maltaromaticum strain DSM 20722 PATRIC: 2751.33
[Ref.: #69480]	gram-positive	gram-positiveⓘ	yes	90.103	no
[Ref.: #69480]	anaerobic	anaerobicⓘ	no	91.045	yes
[Ref.: #69480]	spore-forming	spore-formingⓘ	no	64.402	no
[Ref.: #69480]	aerobic	aerobicⓘ	no	92.357	no
[Ref.: #69480]	thermophilic	thermophileⓘ	no	93.415	yes
[Ref.: #69480]	flagellated	motile2+ⓘ	no	83.09	no

Availability in culture collections External links

[Ref.: #9032]

Culture collection no.

DSM 20722, ATCC 43225, NCDO 2764, JCM 9135, CIP 103043

[Ref.: #71821]

SI-ID 1689

References

#9032

Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 20722

#20215

Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )

#20218

Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P.: StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms.. Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42 - 50 2014 ( DOI 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 , PubMed 24321274 )

#37108 ; Curators of the CIP;

#66792

Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann: Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) .

#67770 Japan Collection of Microorganism (JCM) ; Curators of the JCM;

#68371

Automatically annotated from API 50CH acid .

#69479

João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich.: MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta .

#69480

Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann: Predictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) .

#71821

Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J.: StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers . ( DOI 10.60712/SI-ID1689.1 )

#120766 Collection of Institut Pasteur ; Curators of the CIP; CIP 103043
* These data were automatically processed and therefore are not curated

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Carnobacterium maltaromaticum strain DSM 20722

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Change proposal