Schaalia canis (DSM 15536, CCUG 41706, CIP 106351)

Name: Schaalia canis (DSM 15536, CCUG 41706, CIP 106351)
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BacDive ID 180

Type strain

Strain Designation IFR M2289/98/2, M2289/98/2

Culture col. no. DSM 15536 CCUG 41706 CIP 106351 IFR M2289/98/2 M2289/98/2

NCBI tax ID(s) 100469

Special Collections DSMZ CCUG CIP Literature strains

History <- CCUG <- M. D. Collins <- G. Foster CIP <- 1999, CCUG <- MD Collins, IFR, Reading, UK: strain M2289/98/2 <- L. Hoyles, IFR, Reading, UK <- G. Foster, Inverness, UK

Links

Schaalia canis IFR M2289/98/2 is a microaerophile, mesophilic, Gram-positive animal pathogen that was isolated from dog vagina.

Gram-positive rod-shaped microaerophile mesophilic animal pathogen 16S sequence

Name and taxonomic classification

SI-ID 87794

CCUG 41706,CIP 106351,DSM 15536

@ref 20215

Last LPSN update 2026-02-09 11:17:49

Domain Bacteria

Phylum Actinomycetota

Class Actinomycetes

Order Actinomycetales

Family Actinomycetaceae

Genus Schaalia

Species Schaalia canis

Full scientific name Schaalia canis (Hoyles et al. 2000) Nouioui et al. 2018

Synonyms (1)

Actinomyces canis

BacDive ID	Other strains from **Schaalia canis** (2)	Type strain
147912	S. canis CCUG 34479
155403	S. canis CCUG 57625

Morphology

Cell morphology

@ref	Gram stain	Cell shape	Motility
23115	positive	rod-shaped
117142	positive	rod-shaped

Colony morphology

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

@ref	Name	Medium link	Composition
5985	FASTIDIOUS ANAEROBE AGAR (DSMZ Medium 1203)	Medium recipe at MediaDive	Name: FASTIDIOUS ANAEROBE AGAR (DSMZ Medium 1203) Composition: Horse blood 100.0 g/l Fastidious Anaerobe Agar 45.7 g/l Distilled water
5985	COLUMBIA BLOOD MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 693)	Medium recipe at MediaDive	Name: COLUMBIA BLOOD MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 693) Composition: Defibrinated sheep blood 50.0 g/l Columbia agar base
39501	MEDIUM 6 - Columbia agar with 10 % horse blood		Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Columbia agar (39.000 g);Horseblood (100.000 ml)
117142	CIP Medium 6	Medium recipe at CIP

Culture temp

@ref	Growth	Type	Temperature (°C)	Range
5985	positive	growth	37	mesophilic
39501	positive	growth	37	mesophilic
117142	positive	growth	30-45
117142	negative	growth	10
117142	negative	growth	25

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

@ref	Oxygen tolerance
5985	microaerophile
23115	facultative anaerobe
117142	facultative anaerobe

Halophily

@ref	Salt	Growth	Tested relation	Concentration
117142	NaCl	positive	growth	0-2 %
117142	NaCl		growth	4 %
117142	NaCl		growth	6 %
117142	NaCl		growth	8 %
117142	NaCl		growth	10 %

Metabolite utilization

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
23115	15688 ChEBI	acetoin	-	other
68371	27613 ChEBI	amygdalin	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	18305 ChEBI	arbutin	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17057 ChEBI	cellobiose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
23115	23456 ChEBI	cyclodextrin	-	builds acid from
68371	17108 ChEBI	D-arabinose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
23115	18333 ChEBI	D-arabitol	-	builds acid from
68371	18333 ChEBI	D-arabitol	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	15824 ChEBI	D-fructose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	28847 ChEBI	D-fucose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	12936 ChEBI	D-galactose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
23115	17634 ChEBI	D-glucose	+	builds acid from
68371	17634 ChEBI	D-glucose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	62318 ChEBI	D-lyxose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16899 ChEBI	D-mannitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16024 ChEBI	D-mannose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
23115	16988 ChEBI	D-ribose	+	builds acid from
68371	16988 ChEBI	D-ribose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17924 ChEBI	D-sorbitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16443 ChEBI	D-tagatose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
23115	65327 ChEBI	D-xylose	+	builds acid from
23115	65327 ChEBI	D-xylose	+	fermentation
68371	65327 ChEBI	D-xylose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17113 ChEBI	erythritol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
23115	4853 ChEBI	esculin	-	hydrolysis
117142	4853 ChEBI	esculin	-	hydrolysis
68371	4853 ChEBI	esculin	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16813 ChEBI	galactitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
23115	5291 ChEBI	gelatin	-	hydrolysis
68371	28066 ChEBI	gentiobiose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	24265 ChEBI	gluconate	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
23115	17234 ChEBI	glucose	+	fermentation
68371	17754 ChEBI	glycerol	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
23115	28087 ChEBI	glycogen	+	builds acid from
23115	28087 ChEBI	glycogen	+	fermentation
68371	28087 ChEBI	glycogen	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
23115	606565 ChEBI	hippurate	-	hydrolysis
117142	606565 ChEBI	hippurate	+	hydrolysis
68371	15443 ChEBI	inulin	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
23115	30849 ChEBI	L-arabinose	-	builds acid from
23115	30849 ChEBI	L-arabinose	+	fermentation
68371	30849 ChEBI	L-arabinose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
23115	18403 ChEBI	L-arabitol	-	fermentation
68371	18403 ChEBI	L-arabitol	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	18287 ChEBI	L-fucose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	62345 ChEBI	L-rhamnose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17266 ChEBI	L-sorbose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	65328 ChEBI	L-xylose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
23115	17716 ChEBI	lactose	+	builds acid from
68371	17716 ChEBI	lactose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
23115	17306 ChEBI	maltose	+	builds acid from
68371	17306 ChEBI	maltose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
23115	29864 ChEBI	mannitol	-	builds acid from
23115	29864 ChEBI	mannitol	-	fermentation
23115	6731 ChEBI	melezitose	-	builds acid from
23115	6731 ChEBI	melezitose	-	fermentation
68371	6731 ChEBI	melezitose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
23115	28053 ChEBI	melibiose	-	builds acid from
68371	28053 ChEBI	melibiose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	320061 ChEBI	methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	43943 ChEBI	methyl alpha-D-mannoside	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
23115	320055 ChEBI	methyl beta-D-glucopyranoside	-	builds acid from
68371	74863 ChEBI	methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
23115	37657 ChEBI	methyl D-glucoside	-	fermentation
68371	17268 ChEBI	myo-inositol	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	59640 ChEBI	N-acetylglucosamine	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
23115	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	-	reduction
117142	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	-	reduction
117142	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	+	respiration
117142	16301 ChEBI	nitrite	-	reduction
68371		Potassium 2-ketogluconate	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371		Potassium 5-ketogluconate	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
23115	27941 ChEBI	pullulan	+	builds acid from
23115	27941 ChEBI	pullulan	+	fermentation
23115	16634 ChEBI	raffinose	+/-	builds acid from
68371	16634 ChEBI	raffinose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	15963 ChEBI	ribitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
23115	33942 ChEBI	ribose	+	fermentation
68371	17814 ChEBI	salicin	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
23115	30911 ChEBI	sorbitol	-	builds acid from
68371	28017 ChEBI	starch	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
23115	17992 ChEBI	sucrose	+/-	builds acid from
23115	17992 ChEBI	sucrose	+/-	fermentation
68371	17992 ChEBI	sucrose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
23115	33954 ChEBI	tagatose	-	builds acid from
23115	27082 ChEBI	trehalose	-	builds acid from
23115	27082 ChEBI	trehalose	-	fermentation
68371	27082 ChEBI	trehalose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	32528 ChEBI	turanose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17151 ChEBI	xylitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid

Antibiotic resistance

@ref	Metabolite	Is sensitive	Is resistant
117142	0129 (2,4-Diamino-6,7-di-iso-propylpteridine phosphate)

Metabolite production

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Production
117142	35581 ChEBI	indole

Metabolite tests

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Voges-proskauer-test	Methylred-test
117142	15688 ChEBI	acetoin	-
117142	17234 ChEBI	glucose		+

Enzymes

@ref	Value	Activity	Ec
23115	acid phosphatase	-	3.1.3.2
68382	acid phosphatase	-	3.1.3.2	from API zym
117142	alcohol dehydrogenase	-	1.1.1.1
23115	alkaline phosphatase	-	3.1.3.1
68382	alkaline phosphatase	-	3.1.3.1	from API zym
68382	alpha-chymotrypsin	-	3.4.21.1	from API zym
23115	alpha-fucosidase	+	3.2.1.51
68382	alpha-fucosidase	-	3.2.1.51	from API zym
23115	alpha-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.22
68382	alpha-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.22	from API zym
23115	alpha-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.20
68382	alpha-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.20	from API zym
23115	alpha-mannosidase	-	3.2.1.24
68382	alpha-mannosidase	-	3.2.1.24	from API zym
117142	amylase	+
23115	arginine dihydrolase	-	3.5.3.6
23115	beta-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.23
68382	beta-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.23	from API zym
117142	beta-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.23
23115	beta-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.21
68382	beta-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.21	from API zym
23115	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31
68382	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	from API zym
23115	beta-mannosidase	-	3.2.1.25
117142	caseinase	-	3.4.21.50
23115	catalase	+	1.11.1.6
117142	catalase	+	1.11.1.6
23115	chymotrypsin	-	3.4.4.5
23115	cystine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.3
68382	cystine arylamidase	-	3.4.11.3	from API zym
117142	DNase	-
23115	esterase (C 4)	-
68382	esterase (C 4)	+		from API zym
23115	esterase lipase (C 8)	+
68382	esterase lipase (C 8)	+		from API zym
117142	gelatinase	-
23115	glycyl tryptophan arylamidase	+/-
117142	lecithinase	+
23115	leucine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.1
68382	leucine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.1	from API zym
117142	lipase	+
23115	lipase (C 14)	-
68382	lipase (C 14)	-		from API zym
117142	lysine decarboxylase	+	4.1.1.18
23115	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	+	3.2.1.52
68382	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	-	3.2.1.52	from API zym
68382	naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	-		from API zym
117142	ornithine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.17
117142	oxidase	-
117142	phenylalanine ammonia-lyase	-	4.3.1.24
23115	phosphoamidase	-	3.9.1.1
117142	protease	+
23115	pyrazinamidase	+	3.5.1.B15
23115	pyroglutamic acid arylamidase	-
23115	pyrrolidonyl arylamidase	-	3.4.19.3
23115	tripeptide aminopeptidase	+	3.4.11.4
23115	trypsin	-	3.4.21.4
68382	trypsin	-	3.4.21.4	from API zym
117142	tryptophan deaminase	-
117142	tween esterase	+
23115	urease	-	3.5.1.5
117142	urease	-	3.5.1.5
23115	valine arylamidase	-
68382	valine arylamidase	-		from API zym

Pathway annotation

Computationally determined by

@ref	pathway	enzyme coverage	annotated reactions
66794	ppGpp biosynthesis	100	4 of 4
66794	vitamin K metabolism	100	5 of 5
66794	L-lactaldehyde degradation	100	3 of 3
66794	coenzyme A metabolism	100	4 of 4
66794	teichoic acid biosynthesis	100	1 of 1
66794	denitrification	100	2 of 2
66794	CDP-diacylglycerol biosynthesis	100	2 of 2
66794	UDP-GlcNAc biosynthesis	100	3 of 3
66794	folate polyglutamylation	100	1 of 1
66794	suberin monomers biosynthesis	100	2 of 2
66794	anapleurotic synthesis of oxalacetate	100	1 of 1
66794	starch degradation	90	9 of 10
66794	chorismate metabolism	88.89	8 of 9
66794	peptidoglycan biosynthesis	86.67	13 of 15
66794	palmitate biosynthesis	86.36	19 of 22
66794	degradation of sugar alcohols	81.25	13 of 16
66794	metabolism of amino sugars and derivatives	80	4 of 5
66794	lipoate biosynthesis	80	4 of 5
66794	glycogen metabolism	80	4 of 5
66794	threonine metabolism	80	8 of 10
66794	myo-inositol biosynthesis	80	8 of 10
66794	cellulose degradation	80	4 of 5
66794	valine metabolism	77.78	7 of 9
66794	aspartate and asparagine metabolism	77.78	7 of 9
66794	6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin diphosphate biosynthesis	75	6 of 8
66794	glycogen biosynthesis	75	3 of 4
66794	acetate fermentation	75	3 of 4
66794	C4 and CAM-carbon fixation	75	6 of 8
66794	pentose phosphate pathway	72.73	8 of 11
66794	NAD metabolism	72.22	13 of 18
66794	pyrimidine metabolism	71.11	32 of 45
66794	purine metabolism	70.21	66 of 94
66794	4-hydroxyphenylacetate degradation	70	7 of 10
66794	phenylalanine metabolism	69.23	9 of 13
66794	acetoin degradation	66.67	2 of 3
66794	serine metabolism	66.67	6 of 9
66794	d-mannose degradation	66.67	6 of 9
66794	formaldehyde oxidation	66.67	2 of 3
66794	isoprenoid biosynthesis	65.38	17 of 26
66794	methionine metabolism	65.38	17 of 26
66794	glycolysis	64.71	11 of 17
66794	photosynthesis	64.29	9 of 14
66794	degradation of pentoses	64.29	18 of 28
66794	d-xylose degradation	63.64	7 of 11
66794	gluconeogenesis	62.5	5 of 8
66794	dTDPLrhamnose biosynthesis	62.5	5 of 8
66794	ketogluconate metabolism	62.5	5 of 8
66794	isoleucine metabolism	62.5	5 of 8
66794	glutamate and glutamine metabolism	60.71	17 of 28
66794	methylglyoxal degradation	60	3 of 5
66794	non-pathway related	57.89	22 of 38
66794	ubiquinone biosynthesis	57.14	4 of 7
66794	propanol degradation	57.14	4 of 7
66794	citric acid cycle	57.14	8 of 14
66794	tetrahydrofolate metabolism	57.14	8 of 14
66794	CO2 fixation in Crenarchaeota	55.56	5 of 9
66794	degradation of hexoses	55.56	10 of 18
66794	alanine metabolism	51.72	15 of 29
66794	oxidative phosphorylation	50.55	46 of 91
66794	ethanol fermentation	50	1 of 2
66794	pantothenate biosynthesis	50	3 of 6
66794	glycolate and glyoxylate degradation	50	3 of 6
66794	sulfopterin metabolism	50	2 of 4
66794	kanosamine biosynthesis II	50	1 of 2
66794	cis-vaccenate biosynthesis	50	1 of 2
66794	Entner Doudoroff pathway	50	5 of 10
66794	phenylmercury acetate degradation	50	1 of 2
66794	cysteine metabolism	50	9 of 18
66794	adipate degradation	50	1 of 2
66794	biotin biosynthesis	50	2 of 4
66794	butanoate fermentation	50	2 of 4
66794	lipid metabolism	48.39	15 of 31
66794	tryptophan metabolism	47.37	18 of 38
66794	flavin biosynthesis	46.67	7 of 15
66794	leucine metabolism	46.15	6 of 13
66794	proline metabolism	45.45	5 of 11
66794	phenol degradation	45	9 of 20
66794	reductive acetyl coenzyme A pathway	42.86	3 of 7
66794	cardiolipin biosynthesis	42.86	3 of 7
66794	lysine metabolism	42.86	18 of 42
66794	degradation of aromatic, nitrogen containing compounds	41.67	5 of 12
66794	gallate degradation	40	2 of 5
66794	coenzyme M biosynthesis	40	4 of 10
66794	3-phenylpropionate degradation	40	6 of 15
66794	glycine metabolism	40	4 of 10
66794	urea cycle	38.46	5 of 13
66794	carnitine metabolism	37.5	3 of 8
66794	metabolism of disaccharids	36.36	4 of 11
66794	tyrosine metabolism	35.71	5 of 14
66794	enterobactin biosynthesis	33.33	1 of 3
66794	lipid A biosynthesis	33.33	3 of 9
66794	selenocysteine biosynthesis	33.33	2 of 6
66794	acetyl CoA biosynthesis	33.33	1 of 3
66794	IAA biosynthesis	33.33	1 of 3
66794	sulfoquinovose degradation	33.33	1 of 3
66794	sphingosine metabolism	33.33	2 of 6
66794	octane oxidation	33.33	1 of 3
66794	histidine metabolism	31.03	9 of 29
66794	phenylpropanoid biosynthesis	30.77	4 of 13
66794	vitamin B1 metabolism	30.77	4 of 13
66794	propionate fermentation	30	3 of 10
66794	arginine metabolism	29.17	7 of 24
66794	dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide biosynthesis	27.27	3 of 11
66794	ascorbate metabolism	27.27	6 of 22
66794	CMP-KDO biosynthesis	25	1 of 4
66794	lactate fermentation	25	1 of 4
66794	cyclohexanol degradation	25	1 of 4
66794	androgen and estrogen metabolism	25	4 of 16
66794	toluene degradation	25	1 of 4
66794	phosphatidylethanolamine bioynthesis	23.08	3 of 13
66794	4-hydroxymandelate degradation	22.22	2 of 9
66794	nitrate assimilation	22.22	2 of 9
66794	molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis	22.22	2 of 9
66794	allantoin degradation	22.22	2 of 9
66794	polyamine pathway	21.74	5 of 23
66794	glutathione metabolism	21.43	3 of 14
66794	heme metabolism	21.43	3 of 14

API zym

@ref	Control	Alkaline phosphatase	Esterase (C 4)	2-naphtyl caprylateEsterase Lipase (C 8)	Lipase (C 14)	L-leucyl-2-naphthylamideLeucine arylamidase	L-valyl-2-naphthylamideValine arylamidase	L-cystyl-2-naphthylamideCystine arylamidase	Trypsin	alpha- Chymotrypsin	Acid phosphatase	Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphateNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	alpha- Galactosidase	beta- Galactosidase	beta- Glucuronidase	alpha- Glucosidase	beta- Glucosidase	N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase	alpha- Mannosidase	alpha- Fucosidase
117142	-	-	+	+	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	+	-	-	-	-

API 50CHac

@ref	ControlQ	GLY	ERY	DARA	LARA	RIB	DXYL	LXYL	ADO	MDX	GAL	GLU	FRU	MNE	SBE	RHA	DUL	INO	MAN	SOR	MDM	MDG	NAG	AMY	ARB	ESC	SAL	CEL	MAL	LAC	MEL	SAC	TRE	INU	MLZ	RAF	AMD	GLYG	XLT	GEN	TUR	LYX	TAG	DFUC	LFUC	DARL	LARL	GNT	2KG	5KG
117142	not determinedn.d.	+	-	+	+	+	+	-	-	-	+	+	+	+	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	+	+	-	-	-	+	+	+	-	-	+	+	-	-	+	+	+	+	-	+

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation source categories

Cat1	Cat2	Cat3
#Host	#Mammals	#Canidae (Dog)
#Host Body-Site	#Urogenital tract	#Vagina

Isolation

@ref	Sample type	Sampling date	Geographic location	Country	Country ISO 3 Code	Continent
5985	dog vagina		Inverness	United Kingdom	GBR	Europe
55183	Dog vagina,history of infertility,polymicrobial	1998	Inverness	United Kingdom	GBR	Europe
117142	Animal, Dog, vagina

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

@ref	Pathogenicity animal	Biosafety level	Biosafety level comment
5985		2	Risk group (German classification) According to TRBA 466
117142		2	Risk group (French classification) According to TRBA 466

Sequence information

16S sequences

@ref	Description	Accession	Length	Database	NCBI tax ID
5985	Actinomyces sp. CCUG 41706 mRNA for 16S ribosomal RNA (16S rRNA gene)	AJ243891	1428		100469

Genome-based predictions

Literature

Topic	Title	Authors	Journal	DOI	Year
Genetics	Genome-Based Taxonomic Classification of the Phylum Actinobacteria.	Nouioui I, Carro L, Garcia-Lopez M, Meier-Kolthoff JP, Woyke T, Kyrpides NC, Pukall R, Klenk HP, Goodfellow M, Goker M.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2018.02007	2018
Phylogeny	Description of Acinetobacter ihumii sp. nov., Microbacterium ihumii sp. nov., and Gulosibacter massiliensis sp. nov., three new bacteria isolated from human blood.	Yacouba A, Sissoko S, Tchoupou Saha OF, Haddad G, Dubourg G, Gouriet F, Tidjani Alou M, Alibar S, Million M, Lagier JC, Raoult D, Fenollar F, Fournier PE, Lo CI	FEMS Microbiol Lett	10.1093/femsle/fnac038	2022
Phylogeny	Actinomyces canis sp. nov., isolated from dogs.	Hoyles L, Falsen E, Foster G, Pascual C, Greko C, Collins MD	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/00207713-50-4-1547	2000

References

#5985	Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 15536
#20215	Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )
#23115	L Hoyles, E Falsen, G Foster, C Pascual, C Greko, M D Collins: Actinomyces canis sp. nov., isolated from dogs.. IJSEM 50: 1547 - 1551 2000 ( DOI 10.1099/00207713-50-4-1547 , PubMed 10939662 )
#39501	; Curators of the CIP;
#55183	Culture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) ; Curators of the CCUG; CCUG 41706
#66794	Antje Chang, Lisa Jeske, Sandra Ulbrich, Julia Hofmann, Julia Koblitz, Ida Schomburg, Meina Neumann-Schaal, Dieter Jahn, Dietmar Schomburg: BRENDA, the ELIXIR core data resource in 2021: new developments and updates. Nucleic Acids Res. 49: D498 - D508 2020 ( DOI 10.1093/nar/gkaa1025 , PubMed 33211880 )
#68371	Automatically annotated from API 50CH acid .
#68382	Automatically annotated from API zym .
#117142	Collection of Institut Pasteur ; Curators of the CIP; CIP 106351
#126262	A. Lissin, I. Schober, J. F. Witte, H. Lüken, A. Podstawka, J. Koblitz, B. Bunk, P. Dawyndt, P. Vandamme, P. de Vos, J. Overmann, L. C. Reimer: StrainInfo—the central database for linked microbial strain identifiers. ( DOI 10.1093/database/baaf059 )

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Schaalia canis (DSM 15536, CCUG 41706, CIP 106351)

Name and taxonomic classification

Morphology

Cell morphology

Colony morphology

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

Culture temp

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

Halophily

Metabolite utilization

Antibiotic resistance

Metabolite production

Metabolite tests

Enzymes

Pathway annotation

API zym

API 50CHac

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation source categories

Isolation

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

Sequence information

16S sequences

Genome-based predictions

Literature

Literature

References

BacDive

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