Cite this strain

Schaalia canis (CCUG 34479)

Name: Schaalia canis (CCUG 34479)
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BacDive ID 147912

Type strain

Culture col. no. CCUG 34479

NCBI tax ID(s) 100469

Special Collections CCUG

Links

Schaalia canis CCUG 34479 is a microaerophile prokaryote that was isolated from Canine pyogranulom.

microaerophile 16S sequence

Name and taxonomic classification

SI-ID 51226

CCUG 34479

@ref 20215

Last LPSN update 2026-02-09 11:35:47

Domain Bacteria

Phylum Actinomycetota

Class Actinomycetes

Order Actinomycetales

Family Actinomycetaceae

Genus Schaalia

Species Schaalia canis

Full scientific name Schaalia canis (Hoyles et al. 2000) Nouioui et al. 2018

Synonyms (1)

Actinomyces canis

BacDive ID	Other strains from **Schaalia canis** (2)	Type strain
180	S. canis IFR M2289/98/2, M2289/98/2, DSM 15536, CCUG ... (type strain)
155403	S. canis CCUG 57625

Morphology

Culture and growth conditions

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

52136

Oxygen tolerancemicroaerophile

Metabolite utilization

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
68381	40585 ChEBI	alpha-cyclodextrin	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68381	29016 ChEBI	arginine	-	hydrolysis	from API rID32STR
68381	18333 ChEBI	D-arabitol	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68379	17634 ChEBI	D-glucose	+	fermentation	from API Coryne
68381	16899 ChEBI	D-mannitol	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68379	16899 ChEBI	D-mannitol	-	fermentation	from API Coryne
68381	16988 ChEBI	D-ribose	+	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68379	16988 ChEBI	D-ribose	+	fermentation	from API Coryne
68381	16443 ChEBI	D-tagatose	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68379	65327 ChEBI	D-xylose	+	fermentation	from API Coryne
68379	4853 ChEBI	esculin	-	hydrolysis	from API Coryne
68379	5291 ChEBI	gelatin	-	hydrolysis	from API Coryne
68381	28087 ChEBI	glycogen	+	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68379	28087 ChEBI	glycogen	+	fermentation	from API Coryne
68381	606565 ChEBI	hippurate	-	hydrolysis	from API rID32STR
68381	30849 ChEBI	L-arabinose	+	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68381	17716 ChEBI	lactose	+	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68379	17716 ChEBI	lactose	+	fermentation	from API Coryne
68381	17306 ChEBI	maltose	+	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68379	17306 ChEBI	maltose	+	fermentation	from API Coryne
68381	6731 ChEBI	melezitose	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68381	28053 ChEBI	melibiose	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68381	320055 ChEBI	methyl beta-D-glucopyranoside	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68379	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	-	reduction	from API Coryne
68381	27941 ChEBI	pullulan	+	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68381	16634 ChEBI	raffinose	+	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68381	30911 ChEBI	sorbitol	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68381	17992 ChEBI	sucrose	+	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68379	17992 ChEBI	sucrose	+	fermentation	from API Coryne
68381	27082 ChEBI	trehalose	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68381	16199 ChEBI	urea	-	hydrolysis	from API rID32STR
68379	16199 ChEBI	urea	-	hydrolysis	from API Coryne

Metabolite production

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Production
68381	15688 ChEBI	acetoin		from API rID32STR

Metabolite tests

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Voges-proskauer-test
68381	15688 ChEBI	acetoin	-	from API rID32STR

Enzymes

@ref	Value	Activity	Ec
68381	Alanyl-Phenylalanyl-Proline arylamidase	+		from API rID32STR
68381	alkaline phosphatase	-	3.1.3.1	from API rID32STR
68379	alkaline phosphatase	-	3.1.3.1	from API Coryne
68381	alpha-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.22	from API rID32STR
68379	alpha-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.20	from API Coryne
68381	arginine dihydrolase	-	3.5.3.6	from API rID32STR
68381	beta-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.23	from API rID32STR
68379	beta-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.23	from API Coryne
68381	beta-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.21	from API rID32STR
68379	beta-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.21	from API Coryne
68381	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	from API rID32STR
68379	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	from API Coryne
68381	beta-mannosidase	-	3.2.1.25	from API rID32STR
68379	catalase	+	1.11.1.6	from API Coryne
68379	gelatinase	-		from API Coryne
68381	glycyl tryptophan arylamidase	-		from API rID32STR
68379	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	+	3.2.1.52	from API Coryne
68381	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	+	3.2.1.52	from API rID32STR
68379	pyrazinamidase	+	3.5.1.B15	from API Coryne
68381	pyrrolidonyl arylamidase	-	3.4.19.3	from API rID32STR
68379	pyrrolidonyl arylamidase	-	3.4.19.3	from API Coryne
68381	urease	-	3.5.1.5	from API rID32STR
68379	urease	-	3.5.1.5	from API Coryne

Pathway annotation

Computationally determined by

@ref	pathway	enzyme coverage	annotated reactions
66794	ppGpp biosynthesis	100	4 of 4
66794	vitamin K metabolism	100	5 of 5
66794	L-lactaldehyde degradation	100	3 of 3
66794	coenzyme A metabolism	100	4 of 4
66794	teichoic acid biosynthesis	100	1 of 1
66794	denitrification	100	2 of 2
66794	CDP-diacylglycerol biosynthesis	100	2 of 2
66794	UDP-GlcNAc biosynthesis	100	3 of 3
66794	folate polyglutamylation	100	1 of 1
66794	suberin monomers biosynthesis	100	2 of 2
66794	anapleurotic synthesis of oxalacetate	100	1 of 1
66794	starch degradation	90	9 of 10
66794	chorismate metabolism	88.89	8 of 9
66794	peptidoglycan biosynthesis	86.67	13 of 15
66794	palmitate biosynthesis	86.36	19 of 22
66794	degradation of sugar alcohols	81.25	13 of 16
66794	metabolism of amino sugars and derivatives	80	4 of 5
66794	lipoate biosynthesis	80	4 of 5
66794	glycogen metabolism	80	4 of 5
66794	threonine metabolism	80	8 of 10
66794	myo-inositol biosynthesis	80	8 of 10
66794	cellulose degradation	80	4 of 5
66794	valine metabolism	77.78	7 of 9
66794	aspartate and asparagine metabolism	77.78	7 of 9
66794	6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin diphosphate biosynthesis	75	6 of 8
66794	glycogen biosynthesis	75	3 of 4
66794	acetate fermentation	75	3 of 4
66794	C4 and CAM-carbon fixation	75	6 of 8
66794	pentose phosphate pathway	72.73	8 of 11
66794	NAD metabolism	72.22	13 of 18
66794	pyrimidine metabolism	71.11	32 of 45
66794	purine metabolism	70.21	66 of 94
66794	4-hydroxyphenylacetate degradation	70	7 of 10
66794	phenylalanine metabolism	69.23	9 of 13
66794	acetoin degradation	66.67	2 of 3
66794	serine metabolism	66.67	6 of 9
66794	d-mannose degradation	66.67	6 of 9
66794	formaldehyde oxidation	66.67	2 of 3
66794	isoprenoid biosynthesis	65.38	17 of 26
66794	methionine metabolism	65.38	17 of 26
66794	glycolysis	64.71	11 of 17
66794	photosynthesis	64.29	9 of 14
66794	degradation of pentoses	64.29	18 of 28
66794	d-xylose degradation	63.64	7 of 11
66794	gluconeogenesis	62.5	5 of 8
66794	dTDPLrhamnose biosynthesis	62.5	5 of 8
66794	ketogluconate metabolism	62.5	5 of 8
66794	isoleucine metabolism	62.5	5 of 8
66794	glutamate and glutamine metabolism	60.71	17 of 28
66794	methylglyoxal degradation	60	3 of 5
66794	non-pathway related	57.89	22 of 38
66794	ubiquinone biosynthesis	57.14	4 of 7
66794	propanol degradation	57.14	4 of 7
66794	citric acid cycle	57.14	8 of 14
66794	tetrahydrofolate metabolism	57.14	8 of 14
66794	CO2 fixation in Crenarchaeota	55.56	5 of 9
66794	degradation of hexoses	55.56	10 of 18
66794	alanine metabolism	51.72	15 of 29
66794	oxidative phosphorylation	50.55	46 of 91
66794	ethanol fermentation	50	1 of 2
66794	pantothenate biosynthesis	50	3 of 6
66794	glycolate and glyoxylate degradation	50	3 of 6
66794	sulfopterin metabolism	50	2 of 4
66794	kanosamine biosynthesis II	50	1 of 2
66794	cis-vaccenate biosynthesis	50	1 of 2
66794	Entner Doudoroff pathway	50	5 of 10
66794	phenylmercury acetate degradation	50	1 of 2
66794	cysteine metabolism	50	9 of 18
66794	adipate degradation	50	1 of 2
66794	biotin biosynthesis	50	2 of 4
66794	butanoate fermentation	50	2 of 4
66794	lipid metabolism	48.39	15 of 31
66794	tryptophan metabolism	47.37	18 of 38
66794	flavin biosynthesis	46.67	7 of 15
66794	leucine metabolism	46.15	6 of 13
66794	proline metabolism	45.45	5 of 11
66794	phenol degradation	45	9 of 20
66794	reductive acetyl coenzyme A pathway	42.86	3 of 7
66794	cardiolipin biosynthesis	42.86	3 of 7
66794	lysine metabolism	42.86	18 of 42
66794	degradation of aromatic, nitrogen containing compounds	41.67	5 of 12
66794	gallate degradation	40	2 of 5
66794	coenzyme M biosynthesis	40	4 of 10
66794	3-phenylpropionate degradation	40	6 of 15
66794	glycine metabolism	40	4 of 10
66794	urea cycle	38.46	5 of 13
66794	carnitine metabolism	37.5	3 of 8
66794	metabolism of disaccharids	36.36	4 of 11
66794	tyrosine metabolism	35.71	5 of 14
66794	enterobactin biosynthesis	33.33	1 of 3
66794	lipid A biosynthesis	33.33	3 of 9
66794	selenocysteine biosynthesis	33.33	2 of 6
66794	acetyl CoA biosynthesis	33.33	1 of 3
66794	IAA biosynthesis	33.33	1 of 3
66794	sulfoquinovose degradation	33.33	1 of 3
66794	sphingosine metabolism	33.33	2 of 6
66794	octane oxidation	33.33	1 of 3
66794	histidine metabolism	31.03	9 of 29
66794	phenylpropanoid biosynthesis	30.77	4 of 13
66794	vitamin B1 metabolism	30.77	4 of 13
66794	propionate fermentation	30	3 of 10
66794	arginine metabolism	29.17	7 of 24
66794	dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide biosynthesis	27.27	3 of 11
66794	ascorbate metabolism	27.27	6 of 22
66794	CMP-KDO biosynthesis	25	1 of 4
66794	lactate fermentation	25	1 of 4
66794	cyclohexanol degradation	25	1 of 4
66794	androgen and estrogen metabolism	25	4 of 16
66794	toluene degradation	25	1 of 4
66794	phosphatidylethanolamine bioynthesis	23.08	3 of 13
66794	4-hydroxymandelate degradation	22.22	2 of 9
66794	nitrate assimilation	22.22	2 of 9
66794	molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis	22.22	2 of 9
66794	allantoin degradation	22.22	2 of 9
66794	polyamine pathway	21.74	5 of 23
66794	glutathione metabolism	21.43	3 of 14
66794	heme metabolism	21.43	3 of 14

API coryne

@ref	Reduction of nitrateNIT	PYZ	PYRA	PAL	beta GUR	beta GAL	alpha GLU	beta NAG	ESC	URE	GEL	Control fermentationControl	GLU	RIB	XYL	MAN	MAL	LAC	SAC	GLYG	CAT
52136	-	+	-	-	-	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	-	+	+	+	+	+

API rID32STR

@ref	ADH (Arg)	beta GLU	beta GAR	beta GUR	alpha GAL	PAL	RIB	MAN	SOR	LAC	TRE	RAF	SAC	LARA	DARL	Acid from alpha-cyclodextrinCDEX	Acetoin production (Voges Proskauer test)VP	Alanyl-Phenylalanyl-Proline arylamidaseAPPA	beta GAL	Pyrrolidonyl arylamidasePyrA	N-Acetyl-glucosaminidasebeta NAG	Glycyl-tryptophan arylamidaseGTA	HIP	GLYG	PUL	MAL	MEL	MLZ	Acidification of methyl beta-D-glucopyranosideMbeta DG	TAG	beta MAN	URE
52136	-	-	+	-	+	-	+	-	-	+	-	+	+	+	-	-	-	+	+	-	+	-	-	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation source categories

Cat1	Cat2	Cat3
#Host	#Mammals	#Canidae (Dog)
#Infection	#Disease	-

Isolation

@ref	Sample type	Sampling date	Geographic location	Country	Country ISO 3 Code	Continent
52136	Canine pyogranulom	1991	Uppsala	Sweden	SWE	Europe

Interaction and safety

Sequence information

16S sequences

@ref	Description	Accession	Length	Database	NCBI tax ID
124043	Actinomyces sp. CCUG 34479 mRNA for 16S ribosomal RNA (16S rRNA gene)	AJ243892	1412		100469

Genome-based predictions

Literature

References

#20215	Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )
#52136	Culture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) ; Curators of the CCUG; CCUG 34479
#66794	Antje Chang, Lisa Jeske, Sandra Ulbrich, Julia Hofmann, Julia Koblitz, Ida Schomburg, Meina Neumann-Schaal, Dieter Jahn, Dietmar Schomburg: BRENDA, the ELIXIR core data resource in 2021: new developments and updates. Nucleic Acids Res. 49: D498 - D508 2020 ( DOI 10.1093/nar/gkaa1025 , PubMed 33211880 )
#68379	Automatically annotated from API Coryne .
#68381	Automatically annotated from API rID32STR .
#124043	Isabel Schober, Julia Koblitz: Data extracted from sequence databases, automatically matched based on designation and taxonomy .
#126262	A. Lissin, I. Schober, J. F. Witte, H. Lüken, A. Podstawka, J. Koblitz, B. Bunk, P. Dawyndt, P. Vandamme, P. de Vos, J. Overmann, L. C. Reimer: StrainInfo—the central database for linked microbial strain identifiers. ( DOI 10.1093/database/baaf059 )

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