Proteus vulgaris (CCUG 35384, ATCC 51469, CIP 106869)

Name: Proteus vulgaris (CCUG 35384, ATCC 51469, CIP 106869)
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BacDive ID 148404

Type strain

Strain Designation 8385-93, 111B

Culture col. no. CCUG 35384 ATCC 51469 CIP 106869 8385-93 111B

NCBI tax ID(s) 585

Special Collections CCUG CIP

History CIP <- 2001, C. Mohr O'Hara, CDC, Atlanta, USA, strain: 8385-93 <- P. Hawkey: strain 111B <- Bristol Gen. Hosp., UK

Links

Proteus vulgaris 8385-93 is a facultative anaerobe, Gram-negative, motile bacterium that was isolated from Human urine.

Gram-negative motile rod-shaped facultative anaerobe genome sequence Bacteria

Name and taxonomic classification

SI-ID 43004

ATCC 51469,CCUG 35384,CIP 106869

@ref 20215

Last LPSN update 2026-02-09 11:35:54

Domain Bacteria

Phylum Pseudomonadota

Class Gammaproteobacteria

Order Enterobacterales

Family Morganellaceae

Genus Proteus

Species Proteus vulgaris

Full scientific name Proteus vulgaris Hauser 1885 (Approved Lists 1980)

BacDive ID	Other strains from **Proteus vulgaris** (36)	Type strain
5069	P. vulgaris PR 1, DSM 13387, ATCC 29905, CDC PR1, CIP ... (type strain)
5066	P. vulgaris DSM 2140, ATCC 8427
5067	P. vulgaris KS, DSM 3265, IFO 3045, NBRC 3045
5068	P. vulgaris DSM 13625, IMI 358534
5070	P. vulgaris Ox 19, DSM 46228, IMET 10764, SG 2
131880	P. vulgaris 65490/2016, DSM 103498
134601	P. vulgaris OX19, CIP 54.160, NCTC 8313, NCIMB 8261, ...
134602	P. vulgaris OX2, CIP 54.161, NCTC 8311, NCIMB 8259
135462	P. vulgaris 122-86, CIP 102184
135806	P. vulgaris X19 Syrie, CIP A244, CCUG 1644, CCM 1956, ...
137326	P. vulgaris OXL, CIP 54.162, NCTC 4635, NCIMB 11833, ...
137640	P. vulgaris CIP 103558, ATCC 49132
138464	P. vulgaris CIP A232
141245	P. vulgaris CCUG 376
141664	P. vulgaris CCUG 4635, CCUG 18983
141665	P. vulgaris CCUG 4636, CCUG 18985
141667	P. vulgaris CCUG 4639, CCUG 18991
141671	P. vulgaris CCUG 4643
141675	P. vulgaris CCUG 4647, CCUG 19002
141678	P. vulgaris CCUG 4650, CCUG 2148
141679	P. vulgaris CCUG 4654, CCUG 19012
141680	P. vulgaris CCUG 4660
141681	P. vulgaris CCUG 4678, CCUG 19034
141682	P. vulgaris CCUG 4679, CCUG 2150
141683	P. vulgaris CCUG 4682, CCUG 19037
143410	P. vulgaris CCUG 18984
143411	P. vulgaris CCUG 18986
143415	P. vulgaris CCUG 19017
143416	P. vulgaris CCUG 19036, CCUG 4681
146586	P. vulgaris CCUG 31523
148403	P. vulgaris 87B, 8390-93, CCUG 35381, ATCC 51471, CIP ...
148405	P. vulgaris HSCT 3586 T1, 1404-81, CCUG 35385, ATCC 51470, ...
149464	P. vulgaris CCUG 37793
150580	P. vulgaris CCUG 41652
162692	P. vulgaris JCM 20013, IAM 1025
162884	P. vulgaris JCM 20339, IAM 12003, RIMD 1643005

Morphology

Cell morphology

@ref	Gram stain	Cell shape	Confidence
125438	negative		99.985
125439	negative		99.3
119594	negative	rod-shaped

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

@ref	Name	Growth	Medium link
119594	CIP Medium 72		Medium recipe at CIP

Culture temp

@ref	Growth	Type	Temperature (°C)
119594	positive	growth	5-41

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

@ref	Oxygen tolerance	Confidence
119594	facultative anaerobe
125439	obligate aerobe	98.8

Spore formation

@ref	Spore formation	Confidence
125439		99.1

Metabolite utilization

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
119594	16947 ChEBI	citrate	-	carbon source
119594	17234 ChEBI	glucose	+	fermentation
119594	17234 ChEBI	glucose	+	degradation
119594	17716 ChEBI	lactose	-	fermentation
119594	15792 ChEBI	malonate	-	assimilation
119594	29864 ChEBI	mannitol	-	fermentation
119594	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	+	reduction
119594	16301 ChEBI	nitrite	-	reduction
119594	132112 ChEBI	sodium thiosulfate	+	builds gas from

Antibiotic resistance

@ref	Metabolite	Is sensitive	Is resistant
119594	0129 (2,4-Diamino-6,7-di-iso-propylpteridine phosphate)

Metabolite production

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Production
119594	35581 ChEBI	indole

Metabolite tests

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Voges-proskauer-test	Methylred-test
119594	15688 ChEBI	acetoin	-
119594	17234 ChEBI	glucose		+

Enzymes

@ref	Value	Activity	Ec
68382	acid phosphatase	+	3.1.3.2	from API zym
119594	alcohol dehydrogenase	-	1.1.1.1
68382	alkaline phosphatase	+	3.1.3.1	from API zym
68382	alpha-chymotrypsin	-	3.4.21.1	from API zym
68382	alpha-fucosidase	-	3.2.1.51	from API zym
68382	alpha-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.22	from API zym
68382	alpha-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.20	from API zym
68382	alpha-mannosidase	-	3.2.1.24	from API zym
68382	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23	from API zym
119594	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23
68382	beta-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.21	from API zym
68382	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	from API zym
119594	catalase	+	1.11.1.6
68382	cystine arylamidase	-	3.4.11.3	from API zym
68382	esterase (C 4)	+		from API zym
68382	esterase lipase (C 8)	-		from API zym
119594	gelatinase	+
68382	leucine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.1	from API zym
68382	lipase (C 14)	-		from API zym
119594	lysine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.18
68382	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	-	3.2.1.52	from API zym
68382	naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	+		from API zym
119594	ornithine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.17
119594	oxidase	-
119594	phenylalanine ammonia-lyase	+	4.3.1.24
68382	trypsin	+	3.4.21.4	from API zym
119594	tryptophan deaminase	+
119594	urease	+	3.5.1.5
68382	valine arylamidase	-		from API zym

API zym

@ref	Control	Alkaline phosphatase	Esterase (C 4)	2-naphtyl caprylateEsterase Lipase (C 8)	Lipase (C 14)	L-leucyl-2-naphthylamideLeucine arylamidase	L-valyl-2-naphthylamideValine arylamidase	L-cystyl-2-naphthylamideCystine arylamidase	Trypsin	alpha- Chymotrypsin	Acid phosphatase	Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphateNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	alpha- Galactosidase	beta- Galactosidase	beta- Glucuronidase	alpha- Glucosidase	beta- Glucosidase	N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase	alpha- Mannosidase	alpha- Fucosidase
119594	-	+	+	-	-	+	-	-	+	-	+	+	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-

API biotype100

@ref	ControlQ	D-glucose as carbon sourceGLU	D-fructose as carbon sourceFRU	D-galactose as carbon sourceGAL	D-trehalose as carbon sourceTRE	D-mannose as carbon sourceMNE	L-sorbose as carbon sourceSBE	D-melibiose as carbon sourceMEL	sucrose as carbon sourceSAC	D-raffinose as carbon sourceRAF	maltotriose as carbon sourceMTE	maltose as carbon sourceMAL	lactose as carbon sourceLAC	lactulose as carbon sourceLTE	1-O-methyl-beta-galactopyranoside as carbon sourceMbGa	1-O-methyl-alpha-galactopyranoside as carbon sourceMaGa	D-cellobiose as carbon sourceCEL	gentiobiose as carbon sourceGEN	1-O-methyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside as carbon sourceMbGu	esculin as carbon sourceESC	D-ribose as carbon sourceRIB	L-arabinose as carbon sourceARA	D-xylose as carbon sourceXYL	palatinose as carbon sourcePLE	L-rhamnose as carbon sourceRHA	L-fucose as carbon sourceFUC	D-melezitose as carbon sourceMLZ	D-arabitol as carbon sourceDARL	L-arabitol as carbon sourceLARL	xylitol as carbon sourceXLT	dulcitol as carbon sourceDUL	D-tagatose as carbon sourceTAG	glycerol as carbon sourceGLY	myo-inositol as carbon sourceINO	D-mannitol as carbon sourceMAN	maltitol as carbon sourceMTL	D-turanose as carbon sourceTUR	D-sorbitol as carbon sourceSOR	adonitol as carbon sourceADO	hydroxyquinoline-beta-glucuronide as carbon sourceHBG	D-lyxose as carbon sourceLYX	i-erythritol as carbon sourceERY	1-O-methyl-alpha-D-glucoside as carbon sourceMDG	3-O-methyl-D-glucose as carbon source3MDG	D-saccharate as carbon sourceSAT	mucate as carbon sourceMUC	L-tartrate as carbon sourceLTAT	D-tartrate as carbon sourceDTAT	meso-tartrate as carbon sourceMTAT	D-malate as carbon sourceDMLT	L-malate as carbon sourceLMLT	cis-aconitate as carbon sourceCATE	trans-aconitate as carbon sourceTATE	tricarballylate as carbon sourceTTE	citrate as carbon sourceCIT	D-glucuronate as carbon sourceGRT	D-galacturonate as carbon sourceGAT	2-ketogluconate as carbon source2KG	5-ketogluconate as carbon source5KG	tryptophan as carbon sourceTRY	N-acetyl-D-glucosamine as carbon sourceNAG	D-gluconate as carbon sourceGNT	phenylacetate as carbon sourcePAC	protocatechuate as carbon sourcePAT	4-hydroxybenzoate as carbon sourcepOBE	quinate as carbon sourceQAT	gentisate as carbon sourceGTE	3-hydroxybenzoate as carbon sourcemOBE	benzoate as carbon sourceBAT	3-phenylpropionate as carbon sourcePPAT	m-coumarate as carbon sourceCMT	trigonelline as carbon sourceTGE	betaine as carbon sourceBET	putrescine as carbon sourcePCE	4-aminobutyrate as carbon sourceABT	histamine as carbon sourceHIN	DL-lactate as carbon sourceLAT	caprate as carbon sourceCAP	caprylate as carbon sourceCYT	L-histidine as carbon sourceHIS	succinate as carbon sourceSUC	fumarate as carbon sourceFUM	glutarate as carbon sourceGRE	DL-glycerate as carbon sourceGYT	5-aminovalerate as carbon sourceAVT	ethanolamine as carbon sourceETN	tryptamine as carbon sourceTTN	D-glucosamine as carbon sourceGLN	itaconate as carbon sourceITA	3-hydroxybutyrate as carbon source3OBU	L-aspartate as carbon sourceAPT	L-glutamate as carbon sourceGTT	L-proline as carbon sourcePRO	D-alanine as carbon sourceDALA	L-alanine as carbon sourceLALA	L-serine as carbon sourceSER	malonate as carbon sourceMNT	propionate as carbon sourcePROP	L-tyrosine as carbon sourceTYR	2-ketoglutarate as carbon source2KT
119594	not determinedn.d.	+	+	+	+	+	-	-	+	-	+	+	-	-	+	-	+	+	-	-	+	-	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	+	+	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	-	-	+	+	-	-	+

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation source categories

Cat1	Cat2	Cat3
#Host	#Human	-
#Host Body Product	#Fluids	#Urine

Isolation

@ref	Sample type	Geographic location	Country	Country ISO 3 Code	Continent	Isolation date
52692	Human urine	Bristol	United Kingdom	GBR	Europe
119594	Human, Urine	Bristol	United Kingdom	GBR	Europe	1984

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

@ref	Biosafety level	Biosafety level comment
119594	1	Risk group (French classification)

Sequence information

Genome sequences

@ref	Description	Assembly level	INSDC accession	BV-BRC accession	IMG accession	NCBI tax ID	Score
66792	ASM314437v1 assembly for Proteus genomosp. 4 str. ATCC 51469	contig	GCA_003144375	1311819.3	2885184831	1311819	62.46

Genome-based predictions

Predictions

Predictions from Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 based on: Proteus genomosp. 4 str. ATCC 51469
NCBI: GCA_003144375

@ref	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
125439	spore_formation	BacteriaNetⓘ	no	99.10	no
125439	motility	BacteriaNetⓘ	no	50.40	no
125439	gram_stain	BacteriaNetⓘ	negative	99.30	no
125439	oxygen_tolerance	BacteriaNetⓘ	obligate aerobe	98.80	no

Predictions from bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets based on: Proteus genomosp. 4 str. ATCC 51469
PATRIC: 1311819.3

@ref	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
125438	gram-positive	gram-positiveⓘ	no	99.99	no
125438	anaerobic	anaerobicⓘ	no	92.05	yes
125438	spore-forming	spore-formingⓘ	no	89.12	no
125438	aerobic	aerobicⓘ	no	79.43	yes
125438	thermophilic	thermophileⓘ	no	98.95	no
125438	flagellated	motile2+ⓘ	yes	73.92	no

Literature

Topic	Title	Authors	Journal	DOI	Year
Phylogeny	Biochemical identification and characterization of DNA groups within the Proteus vulgaris complex.	Janda JM, Abbott SL, Khashe S, Probert W.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.39.4.1231-1234.2001	2001

References

#20215	Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )
#52692	Culture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) ; Curators of the CCUG; CCUG 35384
#66792	Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann: Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) .
#68382	Automatically annotated from API zym .
#119594	Collection of Institut Pasteur ; Curators of the CIP; CIP 106869
#125438	Julia Koblitz, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Rüdiger Pukall, Jörg Overmann: Predicting bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets. 2024 ( DOI 10.1101/2024.08.12.607695 )
#125439	Philipp Münch, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Hüseyin Anil Gündüz, Xiao-Yin To, Alice McHardy: deepG: Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 .
#126262	A. Lissin, I. Schober, J. F. Witte, H. Lüken, A. Podstawka, J. Koblitz, B. Bunk, P. Dawyndt, P. Vandamme, P. de Vos, J. Overmann, L. C. Reimer: StrainInfo—the central database for linked microbial strain identifiers. ( DOI 10.1093/database/baaf059 )

Rate our new design

Content

About us

Proteus vulgaris (CCUG 35384, ATCC 51469, CIP 106869)

Name and taxonomic classification

Morphology

Cell morphology

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

Culture temp

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

Spore formation

Metabolite utilization

Antibiotic resistance

Metabolite production

Metabolite tests

Enzymes

API zym

API biotype100

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation source categories

Isolation

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

Sequence information

Genome sequences

Genome browser: GCA_003144375

Genome-based predictions

Predictions

Literature

Literature

References

BacDive

Help

Social Media