Enterococcus gallinarum (CIP 105985, BM4174)

Name: Enterococcus gallinarum (CIP 105985, BM4174)
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BacDive ID 139129

Type strain

Strain Designation BM4174

Culture col. no. CIP 105985 BM4174

NCBI tax ID(s) 1353

Special Collections CIP

History 1999, P. Courvalin, Inst. Pasteur, Paris, France: strain BM4174 CIP <- 1999, P. Courvalin, Inst. Pasteur, Paris, France: strain BM4174

Links

Enterococcus gallinarum BM4174 is a facultative anaerobe, Gram-positive, coccus-shaped bacterium of the family Enterococcaceae.

Gram-positive coccus-shaped facultative anaerobe Bacteria

Name and taxonomic classification

SI-ID 68296

CIP 105985

@ref 20215

Last LPSN update 2026-02-09 11:33:16

Domain Bacteria

Phylum Bacillota

Class Bacilli

Order Lactobacillales

Family Enterococcaceae

Genus Enterococcus

Species Enterococcus gallinarum

Full scientific name Enterococcus gallinarum (Bridge and Sneath 1982) Collins et al. 1984

Synonyms (1)

Streptococcus gallinarum

BacDive ID	Other strains from **Enterococcus gallinarum** (52)	Type strain
5314	E. gallinarum F87/276, PB21, DSM 24841, ATCC 49573, JCM ... (type strain)
130944	E. gallinarum JM-20, DSM 28564
130945	E. gallinarum 30-31, A-C2-Ob, DSM 28565
5310	E. gallinarum F87/268, PB21, DSM 20628, ATCC 35038, NCTC ...
5311	E. gallinarum F87/277, PB24 (oder PB22), PB24 (oder PB22?), ...
5312	E. gallinarum F87/279, PB24, DSM 20718, NCDO 2315
5313	E. gallinarum DSM 25780, NCCP 11518
130946	E. gallinarum JJM0609-2-2, DSM 100110
136387	E. gallinarum D 417, CIP 105160
136575	E. gallinarum UW 701/95, BA 4174, CIP 106999
136635	E. gallinarum 2628-95, CIP 107208
137163	E. gallinarum PB18, LRA 086 10 84, CIP 103692, ATCC 49608, ...
142326	E. gallinarum CCUG 11665, LMG 8145
145500	E. gallinarum CCUG 28691
145503	E. gallinarum CCUG 28694
145504	E. gallinarum CCUG 28695
145505	E. gallinarum CCUG 28696, LMG 16201
145865	E. gallinarum CCUG 29831, LMG 16202
147081	E. gallinarum CCUG 32818, LMG 14739
147927	E. gallinarum CCUG 34517, LMG 16204
148173	E. gallinarum CCUG 34969
148419	E. gallinarum CCUG 35405
149137	E. gallinarum CCUG 36919 A
149232	E. gallinarum CCUG 37309
149980	E. gallinarum CCUG 38788
151308	E. gallinarum CCUG 43708
151591	E. gallinarum CCUG 44397
151744	E. gallinarum CCUG 44771
152029	E. gallinarum CCUG 45595
152099	E. gallinarum CCUG 45754
152181	E. gallinarum CCUG 45987
152401	E. gallinarum CCUG 46676
152468	E. gallinarum CCUG 46869
152575	E. gallinarum CCUG 47108
152783	E. gallinarum CCUG 47607
152795	E. gallinarum CCUG 47634
152811	E. gallinarum CCUG 47668
152996	E. gallinarum CCUG 48209
153335	E. gallinarum CCUG 49260
153459	E. gallinarum CCUG 49667
153532	E. gallinarum CCUG 50087
153931	E. gallinarum CCUG 51680
154033	E. gallinarum CCUG 52059
154576	E. gallinarum CCUG 54456
155363	E. gallinarum CCUG 57467
155735	E. gallinarum CCUG 59166
155748	E. gallinarum CCUG 59199
155749	E. gallinarum CCUG 59200
158937	E. gallinarum BL-249-WT-6, DSM 104116
160037	E. gallinarum Cla-CZ-15, DSM 109011
169222	E. gallinarum 0090-6-DD-A, S500, DSM 106191
169223	E. gallinarum Cla-AP-1, DSM 111134

Morphology

Cell morphology

@ref	Gram stain	Cell shape	Motility
41188	positive	coccus-shaped

Colony morphology

41188

Hemolysis ability1

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

@ref	Name	Growth	Composition	Medium link
41188	MEDIUM 6 - Columbia agar with 10 % horse blood		Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Columbia agar (39.000 g);Horseblood (100.000 ml)
41188	CIP Medium 6			Medium recipe at CIP

Culture temp

@ref	Growth	Type	Temperature (°C)
41188	positive	growth	37
41188	positive	growth	10-45

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

41188

Oxygen tolerancefacultative anaerobe

Halophily

@ref	Salt	Growth	Tested relation	Concentration
41188	NaCl	positive	growth	6.5 %

Metabolite utilization

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
68371	27613 ChEBI	amygdalin	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	18305 ChEBI	arbutin	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17057 ChEBI	cellobiose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17108 ChEBI	D-arabinose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	18333 ChEBI	D-arabitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	15824 ChEBI	D-fructose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	28847 ChEBI	D-fucose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	12936 ChEBI	D-galactose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17634 ChEBI	D-glucose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	62318 ChEBI	D-lyxose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16899 ChEBI	D-mannitol	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16024 ChEBI	D-mannose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16988 ChEBI	D-ribose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17924 ChEBI	D-sorbitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16443 ChEBI	D-tagatose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	65327 ChEBI	D-xylose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17113 ChEBI	erythritol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
41188	4853 ChEBI	esculin	+	hydrolysis
68371	4853 ChEBI	esculin	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16813 ChEBI	galactitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	28066 ChEBI	gentiobiose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	24265 ChEBI	gluconate	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17754 ChEBI	glycerol	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	28087 ChEBI	glycogen	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
41188	606565 ChEBI	hippurate	+	hydrolysis
68371	15443 ChEBI	inulin	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	30849 ChEBI	L-arabinose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	18403 ChEBI	L-arabitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	18287 ChEBI	L-fucose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	62345 ChEBI	L-rhamnose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17266 ChEBI	L-sorbose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	65328 ChEBI	L-xylose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17716 ChEBI	lactose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17306 ChEBI	maltose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	6731 ChEBI	melezitose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	28053 ChEBI	melibiose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	320061 ChEBI	methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	43943 ChEBI	methyl alpha-D-mannoside	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	74863 ChEBI	methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17268 ChEBI	myo-inositol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	59640 ChEBI	N-acetylglucosamine	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
41188	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	-	reduction
41188	16301 ChEBI	nitrite	-	reduction
68371		Potassium 2-ketogluconate	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371		Potassium 5-ketogluconate	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16634 ChEBI	raffinose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	15963 ChEBI	ribitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17814 ChEBI	salicin	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	28017 ChEBI	starch	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17992 ChEBI	sucrose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	27082 ChEBI	trehalose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	32528 ChEBI	turanose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17151 ChEBI	xylitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid

Metabolite tests

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Voges-proskauer-test
41188	15688 ChEBI	acetoin	+

Enzymes

@ref	Value	Activity	Ec
68382	acid phosphatase	+	3.1.3.2	from API zym
41188	alcohol dehydrogenase	-	1.1.1.1
68382	alkaline phosphatase	-	3.1.3.1	from API zym
68382	alpha-chymotrypsin	+	3.4.21.1	from API zym
68382	alpha-fucosidase	-	3.2.1.51	from API zym
68382	alpha-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.22	from API zym
68382	alpha-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.20	from API zym
68382	alpha-mannosidase	-	3.2.1.24	from API zym
68382	beta-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.23	from API zym
41188	beta-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.23
68382	beta-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.21	from API zym
68382	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	from API zym
41188	catalase	-	1.11.1.6
68382	cystine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.3	from API zym
68382	esterase (C 4)	+		from API zym
68382	esterase lipase (C 8)	+		from API zym
41188	gamma-glutamyltransferase	+	2.3.2.2
68382	leucine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.1	from API zym
68382	lipase (C 14)	-		from API zym
41188	lysine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.18
68382	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	+	3.2.1.52	from API zym
68382	naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	+		from API zym
41188	ornithine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.17
41188	oxidase	-
68382	trypsin	-	3.4.21.4	from API zym
68382	valine arylamidase	-		from API zym

API zym

@ref	Control	Alkaline phosphatase	Esterase (C 4)	2-naphtyl caprylateEsterase Lipase (C 8)	Lipase (C 14)	L-leucyl-2-naphthylamideLeucine arylamidase	L-valyl-2-naphthylamideValine arylamidase	L-cystyl-2-naphthylamideCystine arylamidase	Trypsin	alpha- Chymotrypsin	Acid phosphatase	Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphateNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	alpha- Galactosidase	beta- Galactosidase	beta- Glucuronidase	alpha- Glucosidase	beta- Glucosidase	N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase	alpha- Mannosidase	alpha- Fucosidase
41188	-	-	+	+	-	+	-	+	-	+	+	+	-	+	-	-	+	+	-	-

API 50CHac

@ref	ControlQ	GLY	ERY	DARA	LARA	RIB	DXYL	LXYL	ADO	MDX	GAL	GLU	FRU	MNE	SBE	RHA	DUL	INO	MAN	SOR	MDM	MDG	NAG	AMY	ARB	ESC	SAL	CEL	MAL	LAC	MEL	SAC	TRE	INU	MLZ	RAF	AMD	GLYG	XLT	GEN	TUR	LYX	TAG	DFUC	LFUC	DARL	LARL	GNT	2KG	5KG
41188	not determinedn.d.	+	-	-	+	+	+	-	-	-	+	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	-	-	+	+	-	-	+	+	-	+	-	-	-	-	+	-	-

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

@ref	Biosafety level	Biosafety level comment
41188	2	Risk group (French classification)

Sequence information

Genome-based predictions

Literature

References

#20215	Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )
#41188	Collection of Institut Pasteur ; Curators of the CIP; CIP 105985
#68371	Automatically annotated from API 50CH acid .
#68382	Automatically annotated from API zym .
#126262	A. Lissin, I. Schober, J. F. Witte, H. Lüken, A. Podstawka, J. Koblitz, B. Bunk, P. Dawyndt, P. Vandamme, P. de Vos, J. Overmann, L. C. Reimer: StrainInfo—the central database for linked microbial strain identifiers. ( DOI 10.1093/database/baaf059 )

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