Streptococcus gordonii (DSM 20568, ATCC 33399, NCTC 3165)

Name: Streptococcus gordonii (DSM 20568, ATCC 33399, NCTC 3165)
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BacDive ID 14791

Type strain

Strain Designation SK 51

Culture col. no. DSM 20568 ATCC 33399 NCTC 3165 CCUG 18374 LMG 14516 3 more

NCBI tax ID(s) 1302

Special Collections DSMZ CCUG CIP

History <- NCTC; NCTC 3165 <- D. Thomson; (Streptococcus mitis) CIP <- 1988, NCTC <- 1930, D. Thomson, Streptococcus mitis: strain SK 51

Links

Streptococcus gordonii SK 51 is a microaerophile, Gram-positive, coccus-shaped bacterium that was isolated from pyorrhoea.

Gram-positive coccus-shaped microaerophile genome sequence 16S sequence Bacteria

Name and taxonomic classification

SI-ID 7995

LMG 14648,ATCC 33399,CCUG 18374,CIP 103221,DSM 20568,LMG 14516,NCFB 2495,NCTC 3165,NCIMB 702495,NCDO2495,CCM 4045,CECT 804,KCTC 3217,KCTC 3671

@ref 20215

Last LPSN update 2026-02-09 11:21:30

Domain Bacteria

Phylum Bacillota

Class Bacilli

Order Lactobacillales

Family Streptococcaceae

Genus Streptococcus

Species Streptococcus gordonii

Full scientific name Streptococcus gordonii Kilian et al. 1989

BacDive ID	Other strains from **Streptococcus gordonii** (53)	Type strain
14790	S. gordonii SK3, SK 3, DSM 6777, ATCC 10558, CIP 105258, ... (type strain)
135109	S. gordonii Challis, CIP 110914, NCTC 7868, NCTC 5337
136743	S. gordonii GN72, LMG 14549, CIP 105038, CCUG 28204
137101	S. gordonii H11, CIP 55.121
139476	S. gordonii BM120, CIP 105336
141638	S. gordonii CCUG 4216, NCTC 10231, LMG 14515
144962	S. gordonii CCUG 27309
144963	S. gordonii CCUG 27310
144964	S. gordonii CCUG 27312
144965	S. gordonii CCUG 27313
145044	S. gordonii CCUG 27509
145045	S. gordonii CCUG 27510
145046	S. gordonii CCUG 27511
145047	S. gordonii CCUG 27515 A
146448	S. gordonii CCUG 31163
146804	S. gordonii CCUG 32146
146927	S. gordonii CCUG 32460
147163	S. gordonii CCUG 32974
147267	S. gordonii CCUG 33229
147340	S. gordonii CCUG 33396
147931	S. gordonii CCUG 34533
148249	S. gordonii CCUG 35100
148363	S. gordonii CCUG 35287
148632	S. gordonii CCUG 35746
148641	S. gordonii CCUG 35757
148642	S. gordonii CCUG 35758
148643	S. gordonii CCUG 35759
148644	S. gordonii CCUG 35760
148645	S. gordonii CCUG 35761
148646	S. gordonii CCUG 35762
148901	S. gordonii CCUG 36568
149226	S. gordonii CCUG 37297
149527	S. gordonii CCUG 37907
149990	S. gordonii CCUG 38808
150298	S. gordonii CCUG 39571
150300	S. gordonii CCUG 39576
150769	S. gordonii CCUG 42257
151092	S. gordonii CCUG 43252
151122	S. gordonii CCUG 43322
151929	S. gordonii CCUG 45239
152180	S. gordonii CCUG 45984
152992	S. gordonii CCUG 48204
153202	S. gordonii CCUG 48709
153534	S. gordonii CCUG 50099
153669	S. gordonii CCUG 50583
153683	S. gordonii CCUG 50640
153769	S. gordonii CCUG 50919
153898	S. gordonii CCUG 51552
154594	S. gordonii CCUG 54513
155056	S. gordonii CCUG 56319
155487	S. gordonii CCUG 57864
156032	S. gordonii CCUG 60137
156036	S. gordonii CCUG 60144

Morphology

Cell morphology

@ref	Gram stain	Cell shape	Confidence
119710	positive	coccus-shaped
125439	positive		95.9
125438			90.5

Colony morphology

@ref	Type of hemolysis	Hemolysis ability	Incubation period
8918	alpha	1	1-2 days

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

@ref	Name	Medium link	Composition
8918	TRYPTICASE SOY YEAST EXTRACT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 92)	Medium recipe at MediaDive	Name: TRYPTICASE SOY YEAST EXTRACT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 92) Composition: Trypticase soy broth 30.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Yeast extract 3.0 g/l Distilled water
8918	COLUMBIA BLOOD MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 693)	Medium recipe at MediaDive	Name: COLUMBIA BLOOD MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 693) Composition: Defibrinated sheep blood 50.0 g/l Columbia agar base
35514	MEDIUM 6 - Columbia agar with 10 % horse blood		Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Columbia agar (39.000 g);Horseblood (100.000 ml)
119710	CIP Medium 6	Medium recipe at CIP
119710	CIP Medium 29	Medium recipe at CIP

Culture temp

@ref	Growth	Type	Temperature (°C)
8918	positive	growth	37
35514	positive	growth	37

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

@ref	Oxygen tolerance	Confidence
8918	microaerophile
119710	facultative anaerobe
125439	microaerophile	99

Spore formation

@ref	Spore formation	Confidence
125439		97.7

Murein

@ref	Murein short key	Type
8918	A11.05	A3alpha L-Lys-L-Ala₂

Metabolite utilization

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
68381	40585 ChEBI	alpha-cyclodextrin	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68371	27613 ChEBI	amygdalin	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	18305 ChEBI	arbutin	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17057 ChEBI	cellobiose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17108 ChEBI	D-arabinose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68381	18333 ChEBI	D-arabitol	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68371	18333 ChEBI	D-arabitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	15824 ChEBI	D-fructose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	28847 ChEBI	D-fucose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	12936 ChEBI	D-galactose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17634 ChEBI	D-glucose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	62318 ChEBI	D-lyxose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68381	16899 ChEBI	D-mannitol	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68371	16899 ChEBI	D-mannitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16024 ChEBI	D-mannose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16988 ChEBI	D-ribose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68381	16988 ChEBI	D-ribose	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68371	17924 ChEBI	D-sorbitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	65327 ChEBI	D-xylose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17113 ChEBI	erythritol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	4853 ChEBI	esculin	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16813 ChEBI	galactitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	28066 ChEBI	gentiobiose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	24265 ChEBI	gluconate	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17754 ChEBI	glycerol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68381	28087 ChEBI	glycogen	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68371	28087 ChEBI	glycogen	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68381	606565 ChEBI	hippurate	-	hydrolysis	from API rID32STR
68371	15443 ChEBI	inulin	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68381	30849 ChEBI	L-arabinose	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68371	30849 ChEBI	L-arabinose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	18403 ChEBI	L-arabitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	18287 ChEBI	L-fucose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	62345 ChEBI	L-rhamnose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17266 ChEBI	L-sorbose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	65328 ChEBI	L-xylose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17716 ChEBI	lactose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68381	17306 ChEBI	maltose	+	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68371	17306 ChEBI	maltose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68381	6731 ChEBI	melezitose	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68371	6731 ChEBI	melezitose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68381	28053 ChEBI	melibiose	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68371	28053 ChEBI	melibiose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	320061 ChEBI	methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	43943 ChEBI	methyl alpha-D-mannoside	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68381	320055 ChEBI	methyl beta-D-glucopyranoside	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68371	74863 ChEBI	methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17268 ChEBI	myo-inositol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	59640 ChEBI	N-acetylglucosamine	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
119710	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	-	reduction
119710	16301 ChEBI	nitrite	-	reduction
68371		Potassium 2-ketogluconate	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68381	27941 ChEBI	pullulan	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68381	16634 ChEBI	raffinose	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68371	16634 ChEBI	raffinose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	15963 ChEBI	ribitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17814 ChEBI	salicin	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68381	30911 ChEBI	sorbitol	-	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68371	28017 ChEBI	starch	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68381	17992 ChEBI	sucrose	+	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68371	17992 ChEBI	sucrose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68381	27082 ChEBI	trehalose	+	builds acid from	from API rID32STR
68371	27082 ChEBI	trehalose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	32528 ChEBI	turanose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68381	16199 ChEBI	urea	-	hydrolysis	from API rID32STR
68371	17151 ChEBI	xylitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid

Metabolite production

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Production
68381	15688 ChEBI	acetoin		from API rID32STR
119710	35581 ChEBI	indole

Metabolite tests

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Voges-proskauer-test
68381	15688 ChEBI	acetoin	-	from API rID32STR

Enzymes

@ref	Value	Activity	Ec
68382	acid phosphatase	+	3.1.3.2	from API zym
68381	Alanyl-Phenylalanyl-Proline arylamidase	+		from API rID32STR
68382	alkaline phosphatase	+	3.1.3.1	from API zym
68382	alpha-chymotrypsin	-	3.4.21.1	from API zym
68382	alpha-fucosidase	-	3.2.1.51	from API zym
68381	alpha-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.22	from API rID32STR
68382	alpha-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.22	from API zym
68382	alpha-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.20	from API zym
68382	alpha-mannosidase	-	3.2.1.24	from API zym
68382	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23	from API zym
68381	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23	from API rID32STR
68381	beta-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.21	from API rID32STR
68382	beta-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.21	from API zym
68381	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	from API rID32STR
68382	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	from API zym
68381	beta-mannosidase	+	3.2.1.25	from API rID32STR
8918	catalase	+	1.11.1.6
119710	catalase	-	1.11.1.6
68382	cystine arylamidase	-	3.4.11.3	from API zym
8918	cytochrome-c oxidase	-	1.9.3.1
68382	esterase (C 4)	+		from API zym
68382	esterase lipase (C 8)	+		from API zym
68382	leucine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.1	from API zym
68382	lipase (C 14)	-		from API zym
68381	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	-	3.2.1.52	from API rID32STR
68382	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	-	3.2.1.52	from API zym
68382	naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	+		from API zym
119710	oxidase	-
68381	pyrrolidonyl arylamidase	-	3.4.19.3	from API rID32STR
68382	trypsin	-	3.4.21.4	from API zym
68381	urease	-	3.5.1.5	from API rID32STR
119710	urease	-	3.5.1.5
68382	valine arylamidase	+		from API zym

API zym

@ref	Control	Alkaline phosphatase	Esterase (C 4)	2-naphtyl caprylateEsterase Lipase (C 8)	Lipase (C 14)	L-leucyl-2-naphthylamideLeucine arylamidase	L-valyl-2-naphthylamideValine arylamidase	L-cystyl-2-naphthylamideCystine arylamidase	Trypsin	alpha- Chymotrypsin	Acid phosphatase	Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphateNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	alpha- Galactosidase	beta- Galactosidase	beta- Glucuronidase	alpha- Glucosidase	beta- Glucosidase	N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase	alpha- Mannosidase	alpha- Fucosidase
119710	-	+	+	+	-	+	+	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-

API 50CHac

@ref	ControlQ	GLY	ERY	DARA	LARA	RIB	DXYL	LXYL	ADO	MDX	GAL	GLU	FRU	MNE	SBE	RHA	DUL	INO	MAN	SOR	MDM	MDG	NAG	AMY	ARB	ESC	SAL	CEL	MAL	LAC	MEL	SAC	TRE	INU	MLZ	RAF	AMD	GLYG	XLT	GEN	TUR	LYX	TAG	DFUC	LFUC	DARL	LARL	GNT	2KG	5KG
119710	not determinedn.d.	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	+/-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+/-

API rID32STR

@ref	ADH (Arg)	beta GLU	beta GAR	beta GUR	alpha GAL	PAL	RIB	MAN	SOR	LAC	TRE	RAF	SAC	LARA	DARL	Acid from alpha-cyclodextrinCDEX	Acetoin production (Voges Proskauer test)VP	Alanyl-Phenylalanyl-Proline arylamidaseAPPA	beta GAL	Pyrrolidonyl arylamidasePyrA	N-Acetyl-glucosaminidasebeta NAG	Glycyl-tryptophan arylamidaseGTA	HIP	GLYG	PUL	MAL	MEL	MLZ	Acidification of methyl beta-D-glucopyranosideMbeta DG	TAG	beta MAN	URE
8918	-	+	+	-	-	+	-	-	-	+	+	-	+	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	+	+	-
8918	-	+	+	-	-	+/-	-	-	-	-	+	-	+	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	+/-	+	-
46814	+	+	+	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	+	-	+	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	+	-
8918	+	+	+	-	-	+	-	-	-	+	+	-	+	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	+/-	+	-

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation source categories

Cat1	Cat2	Cat3
#Infection	#Inflammation	-
#Host Body-Site	#Oral cavity and airways	#Tooth

Isolation

@ref	Sample type
8918	pyorrhoea
46814	Pyorrhoea
119710	Human, Pyorrhea

Taxonmaps

69479

Global distribution of 16S sequence AY281089 (>99% sequence identity) for Streptococcus from Microbeatlas

Aquatic Samples	4744
Soil Samples	2729
Animal Samples	143458
Plant Samples	1045
Total Samples	151976

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

@ref	Biosafety level	Biosafety level comment
8918	2	Risk group (German classification) According to TRBA 466
119710	2	Risk group (French classification) According to TRBA 466

Sequence information

Genome sequences

@ref	Description	Assembly level	INSDC accession	BV-BRC accession	IMG accession	NCBI tax ID	Score
124043	ASM1904750v1 assembly for Streptococcus gordonii FDAARGOS 1455	complete	GCA_019047505	1302.426		1302	99.48
66792	43597_G01 assembly for Streptococcus gordonii NCTC3165	complete	GCA_900475385	1302.169	2909141109	1302	99.03

16S sequences

@ref	Description	Accession	Length	NCBI tax ID
20218	Streptococcus mitis DNA for 16S rRNA, strain NCTC 3165, MAFF 911479	AB002520	1377	28037
20218	Streptococcus gordonii ATCC 33399 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence	AY281089	1438	1302
20218	Streptococcus gordonii strain NCTC 3165 16S-23S ribosomal RNA intergenic spacer, partial sequence	EU860337	324	1302
20218	Streptococcus mitis NCTC 3165 16S rRNA gene, partial sequence	U02918	396	28037

GC content

8918

GC-content (mol%)38.0

Genome-based predictions

Predictions

Predictions from Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 based on: Streptococcus gordonii strain FDAARGOS 1455
PATRIC: 1302.426

@ref	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
125439	spore_formation	BacteriaNetⓘ	no	97.70	no
125439	motility	BacteriaNetⓘ	no	87.80	no
125439	gram_stain	BacteriaNetⓘ	positive	95.90	no
125439	oxygen_tolerance	BacteriaNetⓘ	microaerophile	99.00	no

Predictions from bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets based on: Streptococcus gordonii NCTC3165
NCBI: GCA_900475385.1

@ref	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
125438	gram-positive	gram-positiveⓘ	yes	88.08	no
125438	anaerobic	anaerobicⓘ	no	91.27	yes
125438	aerobic	aerobicⓘ	no	96.52	yes
125438	spore-forming	spore-formingⓘ	no	82.61	no
125438	thermophilic	thermophileⓘ	no	94.50	yes
125438	flagellated	motile2+ⓘ	no	90.50	no

Literature

Topic	Title	Authors	Journal	DOI	Year
	Laser-assisted microbial culturomics.	Qu T, Koch L, Mukherjee R, Tu Y, Seidel AL, Puttmann LD, Winkel A, Yang I, Grischke J, Liu D, Wolkers WF, Kittler S, Chichkov B, Stiesch M, Szafranski SP.	Nat Commun	10.1038/s41467-025-66804-7	2025
	Development of a flow chamber system for the reproducible in vitro analysis of biofilm formation on implant materials.	Rath H, Stumpp SN, Stiesch M.	PLoS One	10.1371/journal.pone.0172095	2017
Pathogenicity	Spent culture supernatant of Streptococcus gordonii mitigates inflammation of human periodontal cells and inhibits proliferation of pathogenic oral microbes.	Shu Y, Upara C, Ding Q, Zhu M, Zeng E, Banas JA, Hong L.	J Periodontol	10.1002/jper.22-0333	2023
	Antibacterial Activity of Fusidic Acid-Loaded Electrospun Polylactide Fiber Fleeces Against Periodontopathogenic Species.	Sigusch BW, Reise M, Kranz S, Beck J, Wagner K, Guellmar A, Heyder M.	Pharmaceutics	10.3390/pharmaceutics17070821	2025
	L-arginine-containing mesoporous silica nanoparticles embedded in dental adhesive (Arg@MSN@DAdh) for targeting cariogenic bacteria.	Lopez-Ruiz M, Navas F, Fernandez-Garcia P, Martinez-Erro S, Fuentes MV, Giraldez I, Ceballos L, Ferrer-Luque CM, Ruiz-Linares M, Morales V, Sanz R, Garcia-Munoz RA.	J Nanobiotechnology	10.1186/s12951-022-01714-0	2022
	In vitro evaluation of chemical decontamination of titanium discs.	Ichioka Y, Derks J, Dahlen G, Berglundh T, Larsson L.	Sci Rep	10.1038/s41598-021-02220-3	2021
Pathogenicity	Vanillin-bioglass cross-linked 3D porous chitosan scaffolds with strong osteopromotive and antibacterial abilities for bone tissue engineering.	Hu J, Wang Z, Miszuk JM, Zhu M, Lansakara TI, Tivanski AV, Banas JA, Sun H.	Carbohydr Polym	10.1016/j.carbpol.2021.118440	2021
	Factors Associated With MALDI-TOF Mass Spectral Quality of Species Identification in Clinical Routine Diagnostics.	Cuenod A, Foucault F, Pfluger V, Egli A.	Front Cell Infect Microbiol	10.3389/fcimb.2021.646648	2021
Pathogenicity	Crumbling the Castle: Targeting DNABII Proteins for Collapsing Bacterial Biofilms as a Therapeutic Approach to Treat Disease and Combat Antimicrobial Resistance.	Rogers JV, Hall VL, McOsker CC.	Antibiotics (Basel)	10.3390/antibiotics11010104	2022
	PCR-Based Identification of Oral Streptococcal Species.	Banas JA, Zhu M, Dawson DV, Cao H, Levy SM.	Int J Dent	10.1155/2016/3465163	2016
	Estimation of bacterial hydrogen sulfide production in vitro.	Basic A, Blomqvist S, Carlen A, Dahlen G.	J Oral Microbiol	10.3402/jom.v7.28166	2015
Metabolism	Targeting the HUbeta Protein Prevents Porphyromonas gingivalis from Entering into Preexisting Biofilms.	Rocco CJ, Bakaletz LO, Goodman SD.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.00790-17	2018
Metabolism	Streptococcus mutans competence-stimulating peptide inhibits Candida albicans hypha formation.	Jarosz LM, Deng DM, van der Mei HC, Crielaard W, Krom BP.	Eukaryot Cell	10.1128/ec.00070-09	2009
Pathogenicity	Effect of smokeless tobacco products on human oral bacteria growth and viability.	Liu M, Jin J, Pan H, Feng J, Cerniglia CE, Yang M, Chen H.	Anaerobe	10.1016/j.anaerobe.2016.10.006	2016
Metabolism	Bacterial interactions in dental biofilm.	Huang R, Li M, Gregory RL.	Virulence	10.4161/viru.2.5.16140	2011
Metabolism	The group I strain of Streptococcus mutans, UA140, produces both the lantibiotic mutacin I and a nonlantibiotic bacteriocin, mutacin IV.	Qi F, Chen P, Caufield PW.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.67.1.15-21.2001	2001
Phylogeny	Species identification of oral viridans streptococci by restriction fragment polymorphism analysis of rRNA genes.	Rudney JD, Larson CJ.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.31.9.2467-2473.1993	1993
Enzymology	Identity of streptococcal blood isolates and oral isolates from two patients with infective endocarditis.	Fiehn NE, Gutschik E, Larsen T, Bangsborg JM.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.33.5.1399-1401.1995	1995
	Streptococcus salivarius fimbriae are composed of a glycoprotein containing a repeated motif assembled into a filamentous nondissociable structure.	Levesque C, Vadeboncoeur C, Chandad F, Frenette M.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.183.9.2724-2732.2001	2001
Phylogeny	Use of restriction fragment polymorphism analysis of rRNA genes to assign species to unknown clinical isolates of oral viridans streptococci.	Rudney JD, Larson CJ.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.32.2.437-443.1994	1994
Enzymology	Rapid concentration and molecular enrichment approach for sensitive detection of Escherichia coli and Shigella species in potable water samples.	Maheux AF, Bissonnette L, Boissinot M, Bernier JL, Huppe V, Picard FJ, Berube E, Bergeron MG.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.02337-10	2011
	Demonstration of human immunoglobulin G Fc-binding activity in oral bacteria.	Grenier D, Michaud J.	Clin Diagn Lab Immunol	10.1128/cdli.1.2.247-249.1994	1994
Enzymology	Distribution of proteins similar to IIIManH and IIIManL of the Streptococcus salivarius phosphoenolpyruvate:mannose-glucose phosphotransferase system among oral and nonoral bacteria.	Pelletier M, Frenette M, Vadeboncoeur C.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.177.9.2270-2275.1995	1995
Enzymology	Detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by PCR amplification with pan-Mycobacterium primers and hybridization to an M. tuberculosis-specific probe.	Tevere VJ, Hewitt PL, Dare A, Hocknell P, Keen A, Spadoro JP, Young KK.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.34.4.918-923.1996	1996
Phylogeny	Concatenated 16S rRNA sequence analysis improves bacterial taxonomy.	Paul B.	F1000Res	10.12688/f1000research.128320.3	2022
Enzymology	LytF, a novel competence-regulated murein hydrolase in the genus Streptococcus.	Berg KH, Ohnstad HS, Havarstein LS.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.06273-11	2012
Phylogeny	Streptococcus pseudopneumoniae identification by pherotype: a method to assist understanding of a potentially emerging or overlooked pathogen.	Leung MH, Ling CL, Ciesielczuk H, Lockwood J, Thurston S, Charalambous BM, Gillespie SH.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.00131-12	2012
Pathogenicity	Antimicrobial activity of two South African honeys produced from indigenous Leucospermum cordifolium and Erica species on selected micro-organisms.	Basson NJ, Grobler SR.	BMC Complement Altern Med	10.1186/1472-6882-8-41	2008
Phylogeny	Identification of clinically relevant nonhemolytic Streptococci on the basis of sequence analysis of 16S-23S intergenic spacer region and partial gdh gene.	Nielsen XC, Justesen US, Dargis R, Kemp M, Christensen JJ.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.01449-08	2009
Enzymology	Sialidase activity of the "Streptococcus milleri group" and other viridans group streptococci.	Beighton D, Whiley RA.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.28.6.1431-1433.1990	1990
	Two separate quorum-sensing systems upregulate transcription of the same ABC transporter in Streptococcus pneumoniae.	Knutsen E, Ween O, Havarstein LS.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.186.10.3078-3085.2004	2004
Pathogenicity	Antimicrobial and biological activity of leachate from light curable pulp capping materials.	Arias-Moliz MT, Farrugia C, Lung CYK, Wismayer PS, Camilleri J	J Dent	10.1016/j.jdent.2017.06.006	2017
Pathogenicity	Photodynamic antimicrobial effect of safranine O on an ex vivo periodontal biofilm.	Voos AC, Kranz S, Tonndorf-Martini S, Voelpel A, Sigusch H, Staudte H, Albrecht V, Sigusch BW	Lasers Surg Med	10.1002/lsm.22217	2014

References

#8918	Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 20568
#20215	Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )
#20218	Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P.: StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms.. Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42 - 50 2014 ( DOI 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 , PubMed 24321274 )
#35514	; Curators of the CIP;
#46814	Culture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) ; Curators of the CCUG; CCUG 18374
#66792	Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann: Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) .
#68371	Automatically annotated from API 50CH acid .
#68381	Automatically annotated from API rID32STR .
#68382	Automatically annotated from API zym .
#69479	João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich.: MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta .
#119710	Collection of Institut Pasteur ; Curators of the CIP; CIP 103221
#124043	Isabel Schober, Julia Koblitz: Data extracted from sequence databases, automatically matched based on designation and taxonomy .
#125438	Julia Koblitz, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Rüdiger Pukall, Jörg Overmann: Predicting bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets. 2024 ( DOI 10.1101/2024.08.12.607695 )
#125439	Philipp Münch, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Hüseyin Anil Gündüz, Xiao-Yin To, Alice McHardy: deepG: Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 .
#126262	A. Lissin, I. Schober, J. F. Witte, H. Lüken, A. Podstawka, J. Koblitz, B. Bunk, P. Dawyndt, P. Vandamme, P. de Vos, J. Overmann, L. C. Reimer: StrainInfo—the central database for linked microbial strain identifiers. ( DOI 10.1093/database/baaf059 )

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Streptococcus gordonii (DSM 20568, ATCC 33399, NCTC 3165)

Name and taxonomic classification

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Cell morphology

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Oxygen tolerance

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Murein

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