Glutamicibacter nicotianae (CCUG 23842, DSM 20123, ATCC 15236)

Name: Glutamicibacter nicotianae (CCUG 23842, DSM 20123, ATCC 15236)
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BacDive ID 7524

Type strain

Strain Designation 94

Culture col. no. CCUG 23842 DSM 20123 ATCC 15236 CCM 1648 NCIB 9458 20 more

NCBI tax ID(s) 37929

Special Collections DSMZ CCUG JCM KCTC CIP Wink compendium JMRC

History DSMZ <- ATCC <- G. Giovannozzi-Sermanni, 94 JCM <-- IAM 12342 <-- CCM 1648 <-- MRI <-- G. Giovannozzi-Sermanni. CIP <- 1982, ATCC <- G. Giovannozzi-Sermanni: strain 9-4

Links

Glutamicibacter nicotianae 94 is an aerobe bacterium that was isolated from Air of tobacco warehouses.

aerobe genome sequence 16S sequence Bacteria

Name and taxonomic classification

SI-ID 10066

LMG 16305,ATCC 15236,CCM 1648,DSM 20123,NCIB 9458,CCUG 23842,IAM 12342,IMET 10353,JCM 1333,CCRC 11219,IFO 14234,NCIMB 9458,NCDO 2404,VKM Ac-1127,VKM Ac-1113,CIP 82.107,KCTC 3382,AS 1.1895,NBRC 14234,HAMBI 1859,BCRC 11219,NCIM 2460,CDBB 546,CGMCC 1.1895,VTT E-072705

@ref 20215

Last LPSN update 2026-05-29 08:26:40

Domain Bacteria

Phylum Actinomycetota

Class Actinomycetes

Order Micrococcales

Family Micrococcaceae

Genus Glutamicibacter

Species Glutamicibacter nicotianae

Full scientific name Glutamicibacter nicotianae (Giovannozzi-Sermanni 1959) Busse 2016

Synonyms (5)

Glutamicibacter mysorens
Corynebacterium liquefaciens
Brevibacterium liquefaciens
Arthrobacter mysorens
Arthrobacter nicotianae

BacDive ID	Other strains from **Glutamicibacter nicotianae** (2)	Type strain
7525	G. nicotianae DSM 20579, ATCC 14929, NCIB 9545, CCUG 43493, ...
161548	G. nicotianae JCM 1487

Morphology

Cell morphology

@ref	Confidence	Gram stain
125438	92.1
125438	93.847	positive
125439	95.155	negative

Colony morphology

@ref	Colony color	Incubation period	Medium used
18623	Colorless	10-14 days	ISP 2
18623	Colorless	10-14 days	ISP 3
18623	Ivory (1014)	10-14 days	ISP 4
18623	Colorless	10-14 days	ISP 5
18623	Ivory (1014)	10-14 days	ISP 6
18623	Colorless	10-14 days	ISP 7

Multicellular morphology

@ref	Forms multicellular complex	Medium name
18623		ISP 2
18623		ISP 3
18623		ISP 4
18623		ISP 5
18623		ISP 6
18623		ISP 7

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

@ref	Name	Medium link	Composition
18623	ISP 2		Name: ISP 2 / Yeast Malt Agar (5265); 5265 Composition Malt extract 10.0 g/l Yeast extract 4.0 g/l Glucose 4.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Preparation: Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.0 Usage: Maintenance and Taxonomy Organisms: All Actinomycetes
18623	ISP 3		Name: ISP 3; 5315 Composition Dog oat flakes 20.0 g/l Trace element solution (5314) 2.5 ml/l Agar 18.0 g/l Preparation: Oat flakes are cooked for 20 minutes, trace element solution and agar are added (in the case of non rolled oat flakes the suspension has to bee filtrated). Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.8 Usage: Maintenance and taxonomy (e.g. SEM As liquid medium for metabolite production) Organisms: All Actinomycetes Trace element solution 5314 Name: Trace element solution 5314; 5314 Composition CaCl2 x H2O 3.0 g/l Fe-III-citrate 1.0 g/l MnSO4 0.2 g/l ZnCl2 0.1 g/l CuSO4 x 5 H2O 0.025 g/l Sodium tetra borate 0.2 g/l CoCl2 x 6 H2O 0.004 g/l Sodium molybdate 0.01 g/l Preparation: Use double destillated water. Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: Usage: Trace element solution for different media Organisms:
18623	ISP 4		Name: ISP 4; DSM 547 Solution I: Difco soluble starch, 10.0 g. Make a paste of the starch with a small amount of cold distilled water and bring to a volume of 500 ml. Solution II: CaCO3 2.0 g K2HPO4 (anhydrous) 1.0 g MgSO4 x 7 H2O 1.0 g NaCl 1.0 g (NH4)2SO4 2.0 g Distilled water 500.0 ml Trace salt solution (see below) 1.0 ml The pH should be between 7.0 and 7.4. Do not adjust if it is within this range. Mix solutions I and II together. Add 20.0 g agar. Liquify agar by steaming at 100°C for 10 to 20 min. Trace element solution: FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.1 g MnCl2 x 4 H2O 0.1 g ZnSO4 x 7 H2O 0.1 g Distilled water 100.0 ml
18623	ISP 5		Name: ISP 5 (5323) Composition L-Asparagine 1.0 g/l Glycerol 10.0 g/l K2HPO4 1.0 g/l Salt solution (see preparation) 1.0 ml/l Agar 20.0 g/l Preparation: Salt solution 1.0 g FeSO4 x 7 H2O 1.0 g MnCl2 x 4 H2O 1.0 g ZNSO4 x 7 H2O in 100 ml water Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.2 Usage: Maintenance and taxonomy Organisms: All Actinomycetes
18623	ISP 6		Name: ISP 6 (5318) Composition Peptone 15.0 g/l Proteose peptose 5.0 g/l Ferric ammonium citrate 0.5 g/l Sodium glycerophosphate 1.0 g/l Sodium thiosulfate 0.08 g/l Yeast extract 1.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: Usage: Production of melanoid pigments Organisms: All Actinomycetes
18623	ISP 7		Name: ISP 7 (5322) Composition Glycerol 15.0 g/l L-Tyrosine 0.5 g/l L-Asparagine 1.0 g/l K2HPO4 0.5 g/l NaCl 0.5 g/l FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.01 g/l Trace element solution 5343 1.0 ml/l Agar 20.0 Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.3 Usage: Production of melanoid pigments Organisms: All Actinomycetes
41912	MEDIUM 3 - Columbia agar		Columbia agar (39.000 g);distilled water (1000.000 ml)
8548	CORYNEBACTERIUM AGAR (DSMZ Medium 53)	Medium recipe at MediaDive	Name: CORYNEBACTERIUM AGAR (DSMZ Medium 53) Composition: Agar 15.0 g/l Casein peptone 10.0 g/l NaCl 5.0 g/l Glucose 5.0 g/l Yeast extract 5.0 g/l Distilled water
121292	CIP Medium 3	Medium recipe at CIP

Culture temp

@ref	Growth	Type	Temperature (°C)
8548	positive	growth	30
18623	positive	optimum	28
41912	positive	growth	30
47855	positive	growth	26
67770	positive	growth	30

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

47855

Oxygen toleranceaerobe

Spore formation

@ref	Spore formation	Confidence
125439		99.866

Murein

@ref	Murein short key	Type
8548	A11.35	A4alpha L-Lys-L-Ala-L-Glu

Observation

67770

Observationquinones: MK-8, MK-9

Metabolite utilization

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
68379	17634 ChEBI	D-glucose	-	fermentation	from API Coryne
68379	16899 ChEBI	D-mannitol	-	fermentation	from API Coryne
68379	16988 ChEBI	D-ribose	-	fermentation	from API Coryne
68379	65327 ChEBI	D-xylose	-	fermentation	from API Coryne
68379	4853 ChEBI	esculin	-	hydrolysis	from API Coryne
68379	28087 ChEBI	glycogen	-	fermentation	from API Coryne
68379	17716 ChEBI	lactose	-	fermentation	from API Coryne
68379	17306 ChEBI	maltose	-	fermentation	from API Coryne
68379	16199 ChEBI	urea	-	hydrolysis	from API Coryne

Enzymes

@ref	Value	Activity	Ec
68382	acid phosphatase	+	3.1.3.2	from API zym
68382	alkaline phosphatase	+	3.1.3.1	from API zym
68382	alpha-chymotrypsin	-	3.4.21.1	from API zym
68382	alpha-fucosidase	+	3.2.1.51	from API zym
68382	alpha-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.22	from API zym
68382	alpha-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.20	from API zym
68379	alpha-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.20	from API Coryne
68382	alpha-mannosidase	+	3.2.1.24	from API zym
68382	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23	from API zym
68379	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23	from API Coryne
68382	beta-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.21	from API zym
68379	beta-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.21	from API Coryne
68382	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	from API zym
68379	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	from API Coryne
68379	catalase	+	1.11.1.6	from API Coryne
68382	cystine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.3	from API zym
68382	esterase (C 4)	-		from API zym
68382	esterase lipase (C 8)	+		from API zym
68382	leucine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.1	from API zym
68382	lipase (C 14)	+		from API zym
68382	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	-	3.2.1.52	from API zym
68379	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	-	3.2.1.52	from API Coryne
68382	naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	+		from API zym
68379	pyrrolidonyl arylamidase	+	3.4.19.3	from API Coryne
68382	trypsin	+	3.4.21.4	from API zym
68379	urease	-	3.5.1.5	from API Coryne
68382	valine arylamidase	+		from API zym

API coryne

@ref	Reduction of nitrateNIT	PYZ	PYRA	PAL	beta GUR	beta GAL	alpha GLU	beta NAG	ESC	URE	GEL	Control fermentationControl	GLU	RIB	XYL	MAN	MAL	LAC	SAC	GLYG	CAT
18623	-	-	+	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	+	not determinedn.d.	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	not determinedn.d.
47855	+	+	+	+	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	not determinedn.d.	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+

API zym

@ref	Control	Alkaline phosphatase	Esterase (C 4)	2-naphtyl caprylateEsterase Lipase (C 8)	Lipase (C 14)	L-leucyl-2-naphthylamideLeucine arylamidase	L-valyl-2-naphthylamideValine arylamidase	L-cystyl-2-naphthylamideCystine arylamidase	Trypsin	alpha- Chymotrypsin	Acid phosphatase	Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphateNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	alpha- Galactosidase	beta- Galactosidase	beta- Glucuronidase	alpha- Glucosidase	beta- Glucosidase	N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase	alpha- Mannosidase	alpha- Fucosidase
18623	not determinedn.d.	+	-	+	+	+	+	+	+	-	+	+	-	-	-	+	-	-	+	+

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation

@ref	Sample type
67770	Air of tobacco warehouses
121292	Environment, Air contaminant of tobacco warehouse

Taxonmaps

69479

Global distribution of 16S sequence X80739 (>99% sequence identity) for Glutamicibacter from Microbeatlas

Aquatic Samples	29
Soil Samples	26
Animal Samples	63
Plant Samples	9
Total Samples	127

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

@ref	Biosafety level	Biosafety level comment
18623	1	Hazard group According to TRBA 466
8548	1	Risk group (German classification) According to TRBA 466
121292	1	Risk group (French classification) According to TRBA 466

Sequence information

Genome sequences

@ref	Description	Assembly level	INSDC accession	BV-BRC accession	NCBI tax ID	Score
124043	ASM4242918v1 assembly for Glutamicibacter nicotianae JCM 1333	scaffold	GCA_042429185		37929	73.74
124043	ASM3953507v1 assembly for Glutamicibacter nicotianae JCM 1333	contig	GCA_039535075		37929	70.52
67770	ASM653952v1 assembly for Glutamicibacter nicotianae NBRC 14234	contig	GCA_006539525	37929.5	37929	68.73

16S sequences

@ref	Description	Accession	Length	NCBI tax ID
20218	Arthrobacter nicotianae partial 16S rRNA gene, type strain CIP 82.107T	AM411118	174	37929
20218	A.nicotianae 16S rDNA	X80739	1472	37929
124043	Glutamicibacter nicotianae strain NBRC 14234(T) 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence.	OR966873	1160	37929
124043	Glutamicibacter nicotianae strain JCM 1333 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence.	MT760349	1350	37929

GC content

@ref	GC-content (mol%)	Method
8548	60.2
67770	64	Buoyant density centrifugation (BD)
67770	60.2	thermal denaturation, midpoint method (Tm)

Genome-based predictions

Predictions

Predictions from Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 based on: ASM4242918v1 assembly for Glutamicibacter nicotianae JCM 1333
NCBI: GCA_042429185

@ref	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
125439	oxygen_tolerance	BacteriaNetⓘ	obligate aerobe	75.01	no
125439	gram_stain	BacteriaNetⓘ	negative	95.16	no
125439	motility	BacteriaNetⓘ	yes	59.50	no
125439	spore_formation	BacteriaNetⓘ	no	99.87	no

Predictions from bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets based on: Glutamicibacter nicotianae strain NBRC 14234
PATRIC: 37929.5

@ref	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
125438	gram-positive	gram-positiveⓘ	yes	93.85	no
125438	anaerobic	anaerobicⓘ	no	98.72	yes
125438	spore-forming	spore-formingⓘ	no	72.67	no
125438	aerobic	aerobicⓘ	yes	89.36	no
125438	thermophilic	thermophileⓘ	no	98.50	yes
125438	flagellated	motile2+ⓘ	no	92.10	no

Literature

Topic	Title	Authors	Journal	DOI	Year
	An efficient direct screening system for microorganisms that activate plant immune responses based on plant-microbe interactions using cultured plant cells.	Kurokawa M, Nakano M, Kitahata N, Kuchitsu K, Furuya T.	Sci Rep	10.1038/s41598-021-86560-0	2021
	Biogenic Silver Nanoparticles Produced by Soil Rare Actinomycetes and Their Significant Effect on Aspergillus-derived mycotoxins.	Abd El-Ghany MN, Hamdi SA, Korany SM, Elbaz RM, Emam AN, Farahat MG.	Microorganisms	10.3390/microorganisms11041006	2023
Genetics	Virulent Phages Isolated from a Smear-Ripened Cheese Are Also Detected in Reservoirs of the Cheese Factory.	Paillet T, Lossouarn J, Figueroa C, Midoux C, Rue O, Petit MA, Dugat-Bony E.	Viruses	10.3390/v14081620	2022
	Lithium recovery from waste aluminum electrolyte via bioleaching: Comparative insights into acidic and alkaline pathways using Aspergillus niger and Glutamicibacter nicotianae.	Kordloo M, Boroumand Z, Abdollahi H, Rezaei A, Ghorbani Y, Solgi A.	Waste Manag	10.1016/j.wasman.2025.115043	2025
	Glutamicibacter nicotianae AT6: A new strain for the efficient biodegradation of tilmicosin.	Li H, Zhou H, Fan L, Meng L, Zhao Y, Zhao L, Wang B.	J Environ Sci (China)	10.1016/j.jes.2023.07.009	2024
	The antibiofilm potential of a heteropolysaccharide produced and characterized from the isolated marine bacterium Glutamicibacter nicotianae BPM30.	Trilokesh C, Harish BS, Uppuluri KB.	Prep Biochem Biotechnol	10.1080/10826068.2023.2209886	2024
	Acinetobacter tandoii ZM06 Assists Glutamicibacter nicotianae ZM05 in Resisting Cadmium Pressure to Preserve Dipropyl Phthalate Biodegradation.	Wang X, Shen S, Wu H, Wang H, Wang L, Lu Z.	Microorganisms	10.3390/microorganisms9071417	2021
Enzymology	Kinetics of Phenol Biodegradation by Heavy Metal Tolerant Rhizobacteria Glutamicibacter nicotianae MSSRFPD35 From Distillery Effluent Contaminated Soils.	Duraisamy P, Sekar J, Arunkumar AD, Ramalingam PV.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2020.01573	2020
	Exploring the Potential of Halotolerant Actinomycetes from Rann of Kutch, India: A Study on the Synthesis, Characterization, and Biomedical Applications of Silver Nanoparticles.	Dayma P, Choudhary N, Ali D, Alarifi S, Dudhagara P, Luhana K, Yadav VK, Patel A, Patel R.	Pharmaceuticals (Basel)	10.3390/ph17060743	2024
	Airborne bacteria in show caves from Southern Spain.	Dominguez-Monino I, Jurado V, Rogerio-Candelera MA, Hermosin B, Saiz-Jimenez C.	Microb Cell	10.15698/mic2021.10.762	2021
	Bacteria Isolated From the Antarctic Sponge Iophon sp. Reveals Mechanisms of Symbiosis in Sporosarcina, Cellulophaga, and Nesterenkonia.	Moreno-Pino M, Ugalde JA, Valdes JH, Rodriguez-Marconi S, Parada-Pozo G, Trefault N.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2021.660779	2021
Metabolism	Distribution and Evolutionary History of Sialic Acid Catabolism in the Phylum Actinobacteria.	Li Y, Huang Y.	Microbiol Spectr	10.1128/spectrum.02380-21	2022
Transcriptome	Diversity of Bacterial Microbiota of Coastal Halophyte Limonium sinense and Amelioration of Salinity Stress Damage by Symbiotic Plant Growth-Promoting Actinobacterium Glutamicibacter halophytocola KLBMP 5180.	Qin S, Feng WW, Zhang YJ, Wang TT, Xiong YW, Xing K.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.01533-18	2018
	Utilization of Phenol as Carbon Source by the Thermoacidophilic Archaeon Saccharolobus solfataricus P2 Is Limited by Oxygen Supply and the Cellular Stress Response.	Wolf J, Koblitz J, Albersmeier A, Kalinowski J, Siebers B, Schomburg D, Neumann-Schaal M.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2020.587032	2020
	Green biologically synthesized metal nanoparticles: biological applications, optimizations and future prospects.	Morgan RN, Aboshanab KM.	Future Sci OA	10.2144/fsoa-2023-0196	2024
Enzymology	Biotechnological Potential of Bacteria Isolated from the Sea Cucumber Holothuria leucospilota and Stichopus vastus from Lampung, Indonesia.	Wibowo JT, Kellermann MY, Versluis D, Putra MY, Murniasih T, Mohr KI, Wink J, Engelmann M, Praditya DF, Steinmann E, Schupp PJ.	Mar Drugs	10.3390/md17110635	2019
Metabolism	Light-inducible carotenoid production controlled by a MarR-type regulator in Corynebacterium glutamicum.	Sumi S, Suzuki Y, Matsuki T, Yamamoto T, Tsuruta Y, Mise K, Kawamura T, Ito Y, Shimada Y, Watanabe E, Watanabe S, Toriyabe M, Takano Shiratori H, Ueda K, Takano H.	Sci Rep	10.1038/s41598-019-49384-7	2019
Phylogeny	Phylogenomic Analysis Reveals That Arthrobacter mysorens Nand and Rao 1972 (Approved Lists 1980) and Glutamicibacter mysorens Busse 2016 are Later Heterotypic Synonyms of Arthrobacter nicotianae Giovannozzi-Sermanni 1959 (Approved Lists 1980) and Glutamicibacter nicotianae Busse 2016.	Deb S, Das L, Das SK	Curr Microbiol	10.1007/s00284-020-02176-z	2020
	Rapid physiological characterization of microorganisms by biosensor technique.	Riedel K, Kunze G	Microbiol Res	10.1016/S0944-5013(97)80033-X	1997
Phylogeny	Glutamicibacter halophytocola sp. nov., an endophytic actinomycete isolated from the roots of a coastal halophyte, Limonium sinense.	Feng WW, Wang TT, Bai JL, Ding P, Xing K, Jiang JH, Peng X, Qin S	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijsem.0.001775	2017

References

#8548	Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 20123
#18623	Wink, J.: Compendium of Actinobacteria. HZI-Helmholtz-Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig .
#20215	Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )
#20216	Curators of the JMRC: Jena Microbial Resource Collection (JMRC):
#20218	Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P.: StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms.. Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42 - 50 2014 ( DOI 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 , PubMed 24321274 )
#41912	; Curators of the CIP;
#47855	Culture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) ; Curators of the CCUG; CCUG 23842
#67770	Japan Collection of Microorganism (JCM) ; Curators of the JCM;
#68379	Automatically annotated from API Coryne .
#68382	Automatically annotated from API zym .
#69479	João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich.: MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta .
#121292	Collection of Institut Pasteur ; Curators of the CIP; CIP 82.107
#124043	Isabel Schober, Julia Koblitz: Data extracted from sequence databases, automatically matched based on designation and taxonomy .
#125438	Julia Koblitz, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Rüdiger Pukall, Jörg Overmann: Predicting bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets. 2024 ( DOI 10.1101/2024.08.12.607695 )
#125439	Philipp Münch, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Hüseyin Anil Gündüz, Xiao-Yin To, Alice McHardy: deepG: Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 .
#126262	A. Lissin, I. Schober, J. F. Witte, H. Lüken, A. Podstawka, J. Koblitz, B. Bunk, P. Dawyndt, P. Vandamme, P. de Vos, J. Overmann, L. C. Reimer: StrainInfo—the central database for linked microbial strain identifiers. ( DOI 10.1093/database/baaf059 )

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Glutamicibacter nicotianae (CCUG 23842, DSM 20123, ATCC 15236)

Name and taxonomic classification

Morphology

Cell morphology

Colony morphology

Multicellular morphology

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

Culture temp

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

Spore formation

Murein

Observation

Metabolite utilization

Enzymes

API coryne

API zym

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation

Taxonmaps

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

Sequence information

Genome sequences

Genome browser: GCA_042429185

16S sequences

GC content

Genome-based predictions

Predictions

Literature

Literature

References

BacDive

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