Legionella longbeachae CCUG 46622 is a microaerophile, Gram-negative, motile bacterium that was isolated from human lung.
Gram-negative motile rod-shaped microaerophile genome sequence 16S sequence Bacteria| @ref 20215 |
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Last LPSN update
2026-05-29 08:26:28 |
| Domain Bacteria |
| Phylum Pseudomonadota |
| Class Gammaproteobacteria |
| Order Legionellales |
| Family Legionellaceae |
| Genus Legionella |
| Species Legionella longbeachae |
| Full scientific name Legionella longbeachae McKinney et al. 1982 |
| BacDive ID | Other strains from Legionella longbeachae (6) | Type strain |
|---|---|---|
| 6730 | L. longbeachae R21, Tucker 1, DSM 25315, ATCC 33484, CCUG ... | |
| 142617 | L. longbeachae CCUG 13335 | |
| 145466 | L. longbeachae CCUG 28612 | |
| 156718 | L. longbeachae CCUG 64423 | |
| 157984 | L. longbeachae R20, DSM 109128 | |
| 173148 | L. longbeachae CIP 110150, NSW 150 |
| @ref | Name | Growth | Medium link | Composition | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3979 | BCYE-AGAR (DSMZ Medium 585) | Medium recipe at MediaDive  | Name: BCYE AGAR (DSMZ Medium 585) Composition: OXOID Legionella CYE-Agar base | ||
| 40846 | MEDIUM 23 - for Afipia and Legionella | Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Legionella agar (37.000 g);Legionella - enrichment mixture (10.000 ml) | |||
| 120647 | CIP Medium 23 | Medium recipe at CIP |
| @ref | Value | Activity | Ec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 68382 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 | from API zym |
| 68382 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 | from API zym |
| 68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 | from API zym |
| 68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 | from API zym |
| 68382 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 | from API zym |
| 68382 | alpha-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.20 | from API zym |
| 68382 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 | from API zym |
| 68382 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 | from API zym |
| 68382 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 | from API zym |
| 68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 | from API zym |
| 3979 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 | |
| 120647 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 | |
| 68382 | cystine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.3 | from API zym |
| 3979 | cytochrome-c oxidase | + | 1.9.3.1 | |
| 68382 | esterase (C 4) | + | from API zym | |
| 68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | + | from API zym | |
| 68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 | from API zym |
| 68382 | lipase (C 14) | + | from API zym | |
| 68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 | from API zym |
| 68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | from API zym | |
| 120647 | oxidase | - | ||
| 68382 | trypsin | - | 3.4.21.4 | from API zym |
| 68382 | valine arylamidase | + | from API zym |
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Global distribution of 16S sequence AY444740 (>99% sequence identity) for Legionella from Microbeatlas 
 Aquatic Samples |
754 |
 Soil Samples |
787 |
 Animal Samples |
213 |
 Plant Samples |
102 |
| Total Samples | 1856 |
| @ref | Description | Assembly level | INSDC accession | BV-BRC accession | IMG accession | NCBI tax ID | Score | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 124043 | ASM1993068v1 assembly for Legionella longbeachae FDAARGOS_1481 | complete | GCA_019930685   | 450.92  | 450 | 92.78 | | |
| 66792 | Legionella longbeachae strain FDAARGOS_1481 | complete | 450.94 | 450 | 91.99 | | ||
| 66792 | Legionella longbeachae strain FDAARGOS_1481 | complete | 450.95 | 450 | 91.99 | | ||
| 66792 | Legionella longbeachae strain FDAARGOS_1481 | complete | 450.93 | 450 | 91.99 | | ||
| 66792 | ASM428317v1 assembly for Legionella longbeachae NCTC11477 | scaffold | GCA_004283175 | 450.87 | 450 | 64.55 | | |
| 124043 | 42650_G01 assembly for Legionella longbeachae NCTC11477 | contig | GCA_900461575 | 450.86 | 8109256724  | 450 | 54.24 | |
| @ref | Description | Accession | Length | Database | NCBI tax ID | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20218 | Legionella longbeachae strain ATCC 33462 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence | AY444740 | 1466 |  | 450 | |
| 20218 | Legionella longbeachae strain MDC1575 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence | JF720398 | 524 | | 450 | |
| 20218 | Legionella longbeachae 16S rRNA sequence | M36029 | 1473 | | 450 | |
| Topic | Title | Authors | Journal | DOI | Year | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Genetics | Genotypic and phenotypic profiling of 127 Legionella pneumophila strains: Insights into regional spread. | Colautti A, Civilini M, Bortolomeazzi R, Franchi M, Felice A, De Martin S, Iacumin L. | PLoS One | 10.1371/journal.pone.0307646 | 2024 | |
| Legionella longbeachae Regulates the Association of Polyubiquitinated Proteins on Bacterial Phagosome with Multiple Deubiquitinases. | Shi Y, Liu H, Ma K, Luo ZQ, Qiu J. | Microbiol Spectr | 10.1128/spectrum.04179-22 | 2023 | | |
| Metabolism | Identification and Verification of Ubiquitin-Activated Bacterial Phospholipases. | Tessmer MH, Anderson DM, Pickrum AM, Riegert MO, Frank DW. | J Bacteriol | 10.1128/jb.00623-18 | 2019 | |
| Phylogeny | New Insight regarding Legionella Non-Pneumophila Species Identification: Comparison between the Traditional mip Gene Classification Scheme and a Newly Proposed Scheme Targeting the rpoB Gene. | Pascale MR, Salaris S, Mazzotta M, Girolamini L, Fregni Serpini G, Manni L, Grottola A, Cristino S. | Microbiol Spectr | 10.1128/spectrum.01161-21 | 2021 | |
| Rapid Detection and Differentiation of Legionella pneumophila and Non-Legionella pneumophila Species by Using Recombinase Polymerase Amplification Combined With EuNPs-Based Lateral Flow Immunochromatography. | Du J, Ma B, Li J, Wang Y, Dou T, Xu S, Zhang M. | Front Chem | 10.3389/fchem.2021.815189 | 2021 | | |
| Enzymology | Effect of Common Drinking Water Disinfectants, Chlorine and Heat, on Free Legionella and Amoebae-Associated Legionella. | Cervero-Arago S, Rodriguez-Martinez S, Puertas-Bennasar A, Araujo RM. | PLoS One | 10.1371/journal.pone.0134726 | 2015 | |
| Pathogenicity | Reduction of Legionella spp. in water and in soil by a citrus plant extract vapor. | Laird K, Kurzbach E, Score J, Tejpal J, Chi Tangyie G, Phillips C. | Appl Environ Microbiol | 10.1128/aem.01275-14 | 2014 | |
| Comparison of virulence of Legionella longbeachae strains in guinea pigs and U937 macrophage-like cells. | Doyle RM, Cianciotto NP, Banvi S, Manning PA, Heuzenroeder MW. | Infect Immun | 10.1128/iai.69.9.5335-5344.2001 | 2001 | | |
| Australian isolates of Legionella longbeachae are not a clonal population. | Montanaro-Punzengruber JC, Hicks L, Meyer W, Gilbert GL. | J Clin Microbiol | 10.1128/jcm.37.10.3249-3254.1999 | 1999 | | |
| The Nlrc4 Inflammasome Contributes to Restriction of Pulmonary Infection by Flagellated Legionella spp. that Trigger Pyroptosis. | Pereira MS, Marques GG, Dellama JE, Zamboni DS. | Front Microbiol | 10.3389/fmicb.2011.00033 | 2011 | | |
| Metabolism | Genetic susceptibility and caspase activation in mouse and human macrophages are distinct for Legionella longbeachae and L. pneumophila. | Asare R, Santic M, Gobin I, Doric M, Suttles J, Graham JE, Price CD, Abu Kwaik Y. | Infect Immun | 10.1128/iai.00025-07 | 2007 | |
| Phylogeny | Legionella confirmation using real-time PCR and SYTO9 is an alternative to current methodology. | Giglio S, Monis PT, Saint CP. | Appl Environ Microbiol | 10.1128/aem.71.12.8944-8948.2005 | 2005 | |
| Legionellosis and Recent Advances in Technologies for Legionella Control in Premise Plumbing Systems: A Review. | Carlson KM, Boczek LA, Chae S, Ryu H. | Water (Basel) | 10.3390/w12030676 | 2020 | | |
| Metabolism | The major facilitator superfamily-type protein LbtC promotes the utilization of the legiobactin siderophore by Legionella pneumophila. | Chatfield CH, Mulhern BJ, Viswanathan VK, Cianciotto NP. | Microbiology (Reading) | 10.1099/mic.0.055533-0 | 2012 | |
| Caenorhabditis is a metazoan host for Legionella. | Brassinga AK, Kinchen JM, Cupp ME, Day SR, Hoffman PS, Sifri CD. | Cell Microbiol | 10.1111/j.1462-5822.2009.01398.x | 2010 | | |
| Rapid PCR Detection of Mycoplasma hominis, Ureaplasma urealyticum, and Ureaplasma parvum. | Cunningham SA, Mandrekar JN, Rosenblatt JE, Patel R. | Int J Bacteriol | 10.1155/2013/168742 | 2013 | | |
| Enzymology | Isolation of Legionella longbeachae serogroup 1 from potting mixes. | Steele TW, Lanser J, Sangster N. | Appl Environ Microbiol | 10.1128/aem.56.1.49-53.1990 | 1990 | |
| Enzymology | Direct detection and differentiation of Legionella spp. and Legionella pneumophila in clinical specimens by dual-color real-time PCR and melting curve analysis. | Reischl U, Linde HJ, Lehn N, Landt O, Barratt K, Wellinghausen N. | J Clin Microbiol | 10.1128/jcm.40.10.3814-3817.2002 | 2002 | |
| Genetics | Identification of Legionella pneumophila-specific genes by genomic subtractive hybridization with Legionella micdadei and identification of lpnE, a gene required for efficient host cell entry. | Newton HJ, Sansom FM, Bennett-Wood V, Hartland EL. | Infect Immun | 10.1128/iai.74.3.1683-1691.2006 | 2006 | |
| Human macrophages utilize a wide range of pathogen recognition receptors to recognize Legionella pneumophila, including Toll-Like Receptor 4 engaging Legionella lipopolysaccharide and the Toll-like Receptor 3 nucleic-acid sensor. | Grigoryeva LS, Cianciotto NP. | PLoS Pathog | 10.1371/journal.ppat.1009781 | 2021 | | |
| Enzymology | Specific detection of Legionella pneumophila: construction of a new 16S rRNA-targeted oligonucleotide probe. | Grimm D, Merkert H, Ludwig W, Schleifer KH, Hacker J, Brand BC. | Appl Environ Microbiol | 10.1128/aem.64.7.2686-2690.1998 | 1998 | |
| Genetics | Cloning and characterization of two immunophilin-like genes, ilpA and fkpA, on a single 3.9-kilobase fragment of Aeromonas hydrophila genomic DNA. | Wong CY, Heuzenroeder MW, Quinn DM, Flower RL. | J Bacteriol | 10.1128/jb.179.11.3397-3403.1997 | 1997 | |
| Enzymology | Rapid method for enumeration of viable Legionella pneumophila and other Legionella spp. in water. | Delgado-Viscogliosi P, Simonart T, Parent V, Marchand G, Dobbelaere M, Pierlot E, Pierzo V, Menard-Szczebara F, Gaudard-Ferveur E, Delabre K, Delattre JM. | Appl Environ Microbiol | 10.1128/aem.71.7.4086-4096.2005 | 2005 | |
| Metabolism | Modulation of ubiquitin dynamics and suppression of DALIS formation by the Legionella pneumophila Dot/Icm system. | Ivanov SS, Roy CR. | Cell Microbiol | 10.1111/j.1462-5822.2008.01251.x | 2009 | |
| Metabolism | Targeting species-specific low-affinity 16S rRNA binding sites by using peptide nucleic acids for detection of Legionellae in biofilms. | Wilks SA, Keevil CW. | Appl Environ Microbiol | 10.1128/aem.02918-05 | 2006 | |
| Enzymology | Legionella sainthelensi: a new species of Legionella isolated from water near Mt. St. Helens. | Campbell J, Bibb WF, Lambert MA, Eng S, Steigerwalt AG, Allard J, Moss CW, Brenner DJ. | Appl Environ Microbiol | 10.1128/aem.47.2.369-373.1984 | 1984 | |
| Metabolism | MTOR-Driven Metabolic Reprogramming Regulates Legionella pneumophila Intracellular Niche Homeostasis. | Abshire CF, Dragoi AM, Roy CR, Ivanov SS. | PLoS Pathog | 10.1371/journal.ppat.1006088 | 2016 | |
| Metabolism | Lgt: a family of cytotoxic glucosyltransferases produced by Legionella pneumophila. | Belyi Y, Tabakova I, Stahl M, Aktories K. | J Bacteriol | 10.1128/jb.01798-07 | 2008 | |
| Distribution, expression, and long-range mapping of legiolysin gene (lly)-specific DNA sequences in legionellae. | Bender L, Ott M, Debes A, Rdest U, Heesemann J, Hacker J. | Infect Immun | 10.1128/iai.59.9.3333-3336.1991 | 1991 | | |
| Metabolism | Legionella pneumophila LbtU acts as a novel, TonB-independent receptor for the legiobactin siderophore. | Chatfield CH, Mulhern BJ, Burnside DM, Cianciotto NP. | J Bacteriol | 10.1128/jb.01111-10 | 2011 | |
| Phylogeny | Clinical laboratory differentiation of Legionellaceae family members with pigment production and fluorescence on media supplemented with aromatic substrates. | Vickers RM, Yu VL. | J Clin Microbiol | 10.1128/jcm.19.5.583-587.1984 | 1984 | |
| Characterization of the alternative sigma factor sigma54 and the transcriptional regulator FleQ of Legionella pneumophila, which are both involved in the regulation cascade of flagellar gene expression. | Jacobi S, Schade R, Heuner K. | J Bacteriol | 10.1128/jb.186.9.2540-2547.2004 | 2004 | | |
| DNA probe specific for Legionella pneumophila. | Grimont PA, Grimont F, Desplaces N, Tchen P. | J Clin Microbiol | 10.1128/jcm.21.3.431-437.1985 | 1985 | | |
| Cloning and genetic characterization of the flagellum subunit gene (flaA) of Legionella pneumophila serogroup 1. | Heuner K, Bender-Beck L, Brand BC, Luck PC, Mann KH, Marre R, Ott M, Hacker J. | Infect Immun | 10.1128/iai.63.7.2499-2507.1995 | 1995 | | |
| Compilation of small ribosomal subunit RNA structures. | Neefs JM, Van de Peer Y, De Rijk P, Chapelle S, De Wachter R. | Nucleic Acids Res | 10.1093/nar/21.13.3025 | 1993 | | |
| Identification of Legionella anisa, Legionella longbeachae and Legionella pneumophila using MALDI-TOF MS: A method validation study with environmental isolates. | Savonen E, Mentula S, Ikonen J, Miettinen IT, Rossi PM, Niittynen M. | J Microbiol Methods | 10.1016/j.mimet.2025.107330 | 2025 | | |
| Genetics | Detection, relatedness and environmental sources of emerging Legionella longbeachae infections in Finland, 1989-2024. | Mentula S, Miller T, Ikonen J, Airaksinen P, Savonen E, Niittynen M. | Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis | 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2025.116788 | 2025 | |
| Seroprevalence of Antibodies Against Legionella Species in Northeastern Australian Blood Donors, 2016 and 2023. | Lethbridge J, Freppel W, Ho MF, Skinner EB, Rustanti L, Roulis E, Rudd PA, Faddy HM, Young MK, Herrero LJ. | J Infect Dis | 10.1093/infdis/jiaf407 | 2025 | | |
| Genetics | Development and validation of a core-genome multilocus sequence typing scheme for Legionella longbeachae. | Miller H, Harte D, Khokryakova I, Jordan R, Bradshaw A, Wang J, Winter D. | Microb Genom | 10.1099/mgen.0.001467 | 2025 | |
| The inhibitory effect of copper, zinc, and manganese on Legionella longbeachae in potting mix leachate. | Jun H, Chambers ST, Williman J, Slow S, Murdoch DR, Scott-Thomas A. | Lett Appl Microbiol | 10.1093/lambio/ovae081 | 2024 | | |
| Opposing roles of resident and infiltrating immune cells in the defense against Legionella longbeachae via IL-18R/IFN-gamma/ROS axis in mice. | Oberkircher LM, Scheiding VM, Rafeld HL, Hanssen E, Hansen JN, Fleischmann MJ, Kessler N, Pitsch D, Wachten D, Kastenmuller W, Brown AS, Hartland EL, van Driel IR, Ng GZ, Garbi N. | Mucosal Immunol | 10.1016/j.mucimm.2024.05.001 | 2024 | | |
| Complications of atypical pneumonia: A case of Legionella longbeachae empyema. | Samson A, Maze MJ. | Respirol Case Rep | 10.1002/rcr2.1281 | 2024 | | |
| Pathogenicity | Bacterial type IV secretion system induces specific and nonspecific protective immunity. | Castanheira FVS, Pereira MSF, Ataide MA, Mascarenhas DPA, Guerra RO, Quirino GFS, Almeida F, Zamboni DS. | mBio | 10.1128/mbio.00448-25 | 2025 | |
| The inhibitory effect of copper, zinc, and manganese on Legionella longbeachae and other Legionella spp. in vitro. | Jun H, Scott-Thomas A, Slow S, Williman J, Murdoch DR, Chambers ST. | Lett Appl Microbiol | 10.1093/lambio/ovad074 | 2023 | | |
| Severe Bacterial Pneumonia Due to Legionella longbeachae Transmitted from Potting Soil in Japan. | Ogawa H, Takeda K, Yoneoka R, Shikano K, Abe M, Kasai H, Suzuki T. | Intern Med | 10.2169/internalmedicine.2590-23 | 2024 | | |
| The unique Legionella longbeachae capsule favors intracellular replication and immune evasion. | Schmidt S, Mondino S, Gomez-Valero L, Escoll P, Mascarenhas DPA, Goncalves A, Camara PHM, Garcia Rodriguez FJ, Rusniok C, Sachse M, Moya-Nilges M, Fontaine T, Zamboni DS, Buchrieser C. | PLoS Pathog | 10.1371/journal.ppat.1012534 | 2024 | | |
| A case of severe pneumonia caused by Legionella longbeachae with positive results by a Legionella urinary antigen detection kit. | Shinomiya S, Tanaka T, Shionoya I, Mura T, Nakase K, Takahara Y, Oikawa T, Mizuno S. | Ther Adv Infect Dis | 10.1177/20499361231179863 | 2023 | | |
| How safe are gloves and masks used for protection against Legionella longbeachae infection when gardening? | Chambers ST, Withers A, Dawson K, Anderson T, Williman J, Murdoch D, Scott-Thomas A, Slow S. | Lett Appl Microbiol | 10.1111/lam.13546 | 2021 | | |
| Legionella longbeachae wound infection: case report and review of reported Legionella wound infections. | Frostadottir D, Wasserstrom L, Lunden K, Dahlin LB. | Front Cell Infect Microbiol | 10.3389/fcimb.2023.1178130 | 2023 | | |
| Inhibition and evasion of neutrophil microbicidal responses by Legionella longbeachae. | Hanford HE, Price CTD, Uriarte S, Abu Kwaik Y. | mBio | 10.1128/mbio.03274-24 | 2025 | | |
| Legionella longbeachae pneumonia: A case report and literature review in Japan. | Oda N, Taki T, Mitani R, Takata I. | J Infect Chemother | 10.1016/j.jiac.2020.12.010 | 2021 | | |
| An unusual cause of progressive dyspnoea, pulmonary nodules and pleural effusions. | Venkatesan S, Ramnani B, Klebe S, Mo L. | Respirol Case Rep | 10.1002/rcr2.1261 | 2024 | | |
| Variable inhibition of different Legionella species by antagonistic bacteria. | Cavallaro A, Probst S, Duft T, Rieder M, Abo El Fateh O, Stricker J, Gabrielli M, Robinson S, Hammes F. | Appl Environ Microbiol | 10.1128/aem.01164-25 | 2025 | | |
| Legionella Pneumonia Undetected by Repeated Urinary Antigen Testing With Ribotest® Legionella. | Murakami Y, Morosawa M, Nozaki Y, Takesue Y. | Cureus | 10.7759/cureus.74035 | 2024 | | |
| Non-pneumophila Legionella species pneumonia with orange-coloured sputum. | Asami-Noyama M, Harada M, Murakawa K, Suizu J, Murakawa K, Chikumoto A, Hamada K, Murata Y, Oishi K, Yamaji Y, Edakuni N, Hirano T, Kakugawa T, Matsunaga K. | Respirol Case Rep | 10.1002/rcr2.814 | 2021 | | |
| Case report: The value of early application of mNGS technology in the diagnosis and treatment of severe Legionnaires' disease: reports of two cases with different outcomes. | Fang J, Wang Z, Shen Y, Wu X, Fang H, Sun X, Yu T, Zhang Q. | Front Med (Lausanne) | 10.3389/fmed.2025.1501192 | 2025 | | |
| Epileptic Seizure after Use of Moxifloxacin in Man with Legionella longbeachae Pneumonia. | Wang JY, Li X, Chen JY, Tong B. | Emerg Infect Dis | 10.3201/eid2611.191815 | 2020 | | |
| Legionella longbeachae effector protein RavZ inhibits autophagy and regulates phagosome ubiquitination during infection. | Shi Y, Liu H, Ma K, Luo ZQ, Qiu J. | PLoS One | 10.1371/journal.pone.0281587 | 2023 | | |
| A one-year hospital system review of plasma next-generation sequencing in a mixed population. | Drake TC, Babic J, Wanger A, Chavez V. | Antimicrob Steward Healthc Epidemiol | 10.1017/ash.2024.460 | 2024 | | |
| Omadacycline successfully treated severe Legionella pneumonia after moxifloxacin treatment failure: Case series. | Li B, Liu L, Li F, He C, Chen Y, Tian X, Liu Z, Zhang W. | Front Pharmacol | 10.3389/fphar.2025.1559857 | 2025 | | |
| Cat-scratch disease masquerading as post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder. | Ng Hung Shin PB, Tan SX, Griffin A, Tan A, Kanagarajah V. | J Surg Case Rep | 10.1093/jscr/rjad223 | 2024 | | |
| Environmental Investigation and Surveillance for Legionella in Aotearoa New Zealand, 2000-2020. | Graham FF, Harte DJG, Baker MG. | Curr Microbiol | 10.1007/s00284-023-03261-9 | 2023 | | |
| Extensive epigenetic modification with large-scale chromosomal and plasmid recombination characterise the Legionella longbeachae serogroup 1 genome. | Slow S, Anderson T, Murdoch DR, Bloomfield S, Winter D, Biggs PJ. | Sci Rep | 10.1038/s41598-022-09721-9 | 2022 | | |
| Genetics | Diagnosis and treatment for a case of Legionella longbeachae severe pneumonia and literature review. | Feng S, Luo P, Huang S, Ou Z. | Zhong Nan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban | 10.11817/j.issn.1672-7347.2021.200629 | 2021 | |
| Complete Genome Sequence of a Legionella longbeachae Serogroup 2 Isolate Derived from a Patient with Legionnaires' Disease. | Haviernik J, Dawson K, Anderson T, Murdoch D, Chambers S, Biggs P, Cree S, Slow S. | Microbiol Resour Announc | 10.1128/mra.01563-19 | 2020 | | |
| Molecular Detection of Antibiotic Resistance Genes Using Respiratory Sample from Pneumonia Patients. | Alsuof EA, Alsayed AR, Zraikat MS, Khader HA, Hasoun LZ, Zihlif M, Ata OA, Zihlif MA, Abu-Samak M, Al Maqbali M. | Antibiotics (Basel) | 10.3390/antibiotics14050502 | 2025 | | |
| Enzymology | Isolation and identification of Legionella spp. from hot spring water in Algeria by culture and molecular methods. | Boilattabi N, Barrassi L, Bouanane-Darenfed A, La Scola B. | J Appl Microbiol | 10.1111/jam.14871 | 2021 | |
| Legionella longbeachae pneumonia: Case report and review of reported cases in non-endemic countries. | Bell H, Chintalapati S, Patel P, Halim A, Kithas A, Schmalzle SA. | IDCases | 10.1016/j.idcr.2021.e01050 | 2021 | | |
| Genetic Manipulation of Non-pneumophila Legionella: Protocols Developed for Legionella longbeachae. | Korevaar E, Khoo CA, Newton HJ. | Methods Mol Biol | 10.1007/978-1-4939-9048-1_9 | 2019 | | |
| Mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cell responses in Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi strain Ty21a oral vaccine recipients. | Trivedi S, Cheng OJ, Brintz BJ, Charles RC, Leung DT. | Oxf Open Immunol | 10.1093/oxfimm/iqaf002 | 2025 | | |
| Enzymology | Legionella longbeachae; don't miss it! | de Bruin L, Timmerman CP, Huisman PM, Heidt J. | Neth J Med | 2018 | | |
| Insight into natural inhibitors and bridging docking to dynamic simulation against sugar Isomerase (SIS) domain protein. | Ahmad F, Shabaz Z, Azam SS. | J Mol Model | 10.1007/s00894-020-04475-5 | 2020 | | |
| Pathogenicity | Genome-Scale Meta-analysis of Host Responses to Staphylococcus aureus Identifies Pathways for Host-Directed Therapeutic Targeting. | Russell CD, Goeldner-Thompson S, Smith E, Millar JE, Wang B, Parkinson N, Clohisey Hendry S, Swets M, Fitzgerald JR, Baillie JK, Dockrell DH. | J Infect Dis | 10.1093/infdis/jiaf290 | 2025 | |
| Enhancement of Culture of Legionella longbeachae from Respiratory Samples by Use of Immunomagnetic Separation and Antimicrobial Decontamination. | Mohammadi A, Chambers ST, Scott-Thomas A, Lewis JG, Anderson T, Podmore R, Williman J, Murdoch D, Slow S. | J Clin Microbiol | 10.1128/jcm.01218-20 | 2020 | | |
| Respiratory pathogens detected in specimens collected for COVID-19 surveillance in Zambia. | Nyahoda M, Saasa N, Changula K, Muleya W, Mupila Z, Chikoti C, Moonga G, Sutcliffe C, Kwenda G, Simulundu E. | J Public Health Afr | 10.4102/jphia.v16i1.684 | 2025 | | |
| A retrospective observational cohort study of oral azithromycin treatment for Legionnaires' disease. | Pairman L, Beh YT, Maher H, Gardiner SJ, Chin P, Williman J, Chambers ST. | J Antimicrob Chemother | 10.1093/jac/dkaf081 | 2025 | | |
| Enzymology | Combining Environmental Investigation and a Dual-Analytical Strategy to Isolate the Legionella longbeachae Strain Linked to Two Occupational Cases of Legionellosis. | Marchand G, Lord J, Pepin C, Lacombe N. | Ann Work Expo Health | 10.1093/annweh/wxx109 | 2018 | |
| MAIT cells as attractive vaccine targets. | Downey AM, Kaplonek P, Seeberger PH. | FEBS Lett | 10.1002/1873-3468.13488 | 2019 | | |
| Enzymology | [A Case of Severe Legionella longbeachae Pneumonia and Usefulness of LAMP Assay]. | Matsushita K, Hijikuro K, Arita S, Kaneko Y, Isozaki M. | Rinsho Biseibutshu Jinsoku Shindan Kenkyukai Shi | 2017 | | |
| Characterization and Purification of Mouse Mucosal-Associated Invariant T (MAIT) Cells. | Chen Z, Wang H, D'Souza C, Koay HF, Meehan B, Zhao Z, Pediongco T, Shi M, Zhu T, Wang B, Kjer-Nielsen L, Eckle SBG, Rossjohn J, Fairlie DP, Godfrey DI, Strugnell RA, McCluskey J, Corbett AJ. | Curr Protoc Immunol | 10.1002/cpim.89 | 2019 | | |
| Investigation of etiology of community-acquired pneumonia in hospitalized patients in a tertiary hospital of São Paulo City, Brazil. | Joelsons D, Alencar CS, Pinho JRR, Ho YL. | Braz J Infect Dis | 10.1016/j.bjid.2023.103690 | 2023 | | |
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| The balance of interleukin-12 and interleukin-23 determines the bias of MAIT1 versus MAIT17 responses during bacterial infection. | Wang H, Nelson AG, Wang B, Zhao Z, Lim XY, Shi M, Meehan LJ, Jia X, Kedzierska K, Meehan BS, Eckle SB, Souter MN, Pediongco TJ, Mak JY, Fairlie DP, McCluskey J, Wang Z, Corbett AJ, Chen Z. | Immunol Cell Biol | 10.1111/imcb.12556 | 2022 | | |
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| Metagenomic next-generation sequencing confirms the diagnosis of Legionella pneumonia with rhabdomyolysis and acute kidney injury in a limited resource area: a case report and review. | Du R, Feng Y, Wang Y, Huang J, Tao Y, Mao H. | Front Public Health | 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1145733 | 2023 | | |
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| Synthetic 5-amino-6-D-ribitylaminouracil paired with inflammatory stimuli facilitates MAIT cell expansion in vivo. | Nelson AG, Wang H, Dewar PM, Eddy EM, Li S, Lim XY, Patton T, Zhou Y, Pediongco TJ, Meehan LJ, Meehan BS, Mak JYW, Fairlie DP, Stent AW, Kjer-Nielsen L, McCluskey J, Eckle SBG, Corbett AJ, Souter MNT, Chen Z. | Front Immunol | 10.3389/fimmu.2023.1109759 | 2023 | | |
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| Iron Is Critical for Mucosal-Associated Invariant T Cell Metabolism and Effector Functions. | Ryan EK, Clutter C, De Barra C, Jenkins BJ, O'Shaughnessy S, Ryan OK, McKenna C, Heneghan HM, Walsh F, Finlay DK, Sinclair LV, Jones N, Leung DT, O'Shea D, Hogan AE. | J Immunol | 10.4049/jimmunol.2300649 | 2024 | | |
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| Enzymology | Legionella longbeachae detected in an industrial cooling tower linked to a legionellosis outbreak, New Zealand, 2015; possible waterborne transmission? | Thornley CN, Harte DJ, Weir RP, Allen LJ, Knightbridge KJ, Wood PRT. | Epidemiol Infect | 10.1017/s0950268817001170 | 2017 | |
| Legionella longbeachae infection in a persistent hand-wound after a gardening accident. | Mentula S, Pentikainen J, Perola O, Ruotsalainen E. | JMM Case Rep | 10.1099/jmmcr.0.004374 | 2014 | | |
| Enzymology | Severe Legionnaire's disease caused by Legionella longbeachae in a long-term renal transplant patient: the importance of safe living strategies after transplantation. | Wright AJ, Humar A, Gourishankar S, Bernard K, Kumar D. | Transpl Infect Dis | 10.1111/j.1399-3062.2012.00755.x | 2012 | |
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| Mycoplasma pneumoniae co-infection with SARS-CoV-2: A case report. | Chaudhry R, Sreenath K, Vinayaraj EV, Sahoo B, Vishnu Narayanan MR, Kiran KVPS, Batra P, Rathor N, Singh S, Mohan A, Bhatnagar S. | Access Microbiol | 10.1099/acmi.0.000212 | 2021 | | |
| Pathogenicity | Host-Specific Adaptation of Legionella pneumophila to Single and Multiple Hosts. | Moreno AB, Paranjape K, Cederblom M, Kay E, Dobre-Lereanu C, Andersson DI, Guy L. | Mol Biol Evol | 10.1093/molbev/msaf161 | 2025 | |
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| Legionella Pneumonia Following the Heavy Rain Event of July 2018 in Japan. | Oda N, Hirahara T, Fujioka Y, Mitani R, Takata I. | Intern Med | 10.2169/internalmedicine.2825-19 | 2019 | | |
| Metabolism | Non-canonical activation of the ER stress sensor ATF6 by Legionella pneumophila effectors. | Ibe NU, Subramanian A, Mukherjee S. | Life Sci Alliance | 10.26508/lsa.202101247 | 2021 | |
| ARDS with septic shock due to Legionella longbeachae pneumonia in a patient with polymyalgia rheumatica. | Reynaldos Canton Migotto T, Gyorik Lora S, Gaia V, Pagnamenta A. | Heart Lung Vessel | 2014 | | ||
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| Legionellosis Caused by Non-Legionella pneumophila Species, with a Focus on Legionella longbeachae. | Chambers ST, Slow S, Scott-Thomas A, Murdoch DR. | Microorganisms | 10.3390/microorganisms9020291 | 2021 | | |
| Changes in Prevalence and Seasonality of Pathogens Identified in Acute Respiratory Tract Infections in Hospitalised Individuals in Rural and Urban Settings in South Africa; 2018-2022. | Davids M, Johnstone S, Mendes A, Brecht G, Avenant T, du Plessis N, de Villiers M, Page N, Venter M. | Viruses | 10.3390/v16030404 | 2024 | | |
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| Four-Year Environmental Surveillance Program of Legionella spp. in One of Palermo's Largest Hospitals. | Arrigo I, Galia E, Fasciana T, Diquattro O, Tricoli MR, Serra N, Palermo M, Giammanco A. | Microorganisms | 10.3390/microorganisms10040764 | 2022 | | |
| Sequence-structure-function characterization of the emerging tetracycline destructase family of antibiotic resistance enzymes. | Blake KS, Kumar H, Loganathan A, Williford EE, Diorio-Toth L, Xue YP, Tang WK, Campbell TP, Chong DD, Angtuaco S, Wencewicz TA, Tolia NH, Dantas G. | Commun Biol | 10.1038/s42003-024-06023-w | 2024 | | |
| Cooccurrence of Five Pathogenic Legionella spp. and Two Free-Living Amoebae Species in a Complete Drinking Water System and Cooling Towers. | Logan-Jackson A, Rose JB. | Pathogens | 10.3390/pathogens10111407 | 2021 | | |
| Novel induction of broad-spectrum antibiotics by the human pathogen Legionella. | Shin CJ, O'Connor TJ. | mSphere | 10.1128/msphere.00120-24 | 2024 | | |
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| Efficient 5-OP-RU-Induced Enrichment of Mucosa-Associated Invariant T Cells in the Murine Lung Does Not Enhance Control of Aerosol Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection. | Vorkas CK, Levy O, Skular M, Li K, Aube J, Glickman MS. | Infect Immun | 10.1128/iai.00524-20 | 2020 | | |
| A cluster of Legionnaires' disease caused by Legionella longbeachae linked to potting compost in Scotland, 2008-2009. | Pravinkumar SJ, Edwards G, Lindsay D, Redmond S, Stirling J, House R, Kerr J, Anderson E, Breen D, Blatchford O, McDonald E, Brown A. | Euro Surveill | 10.2807/ese.15.08.19496-en | 2010 | | |
| Versatile regulation of effectors by novel orthologous regulators in the Legionella genus. | Adler C, Segal G. | mBio | 10.1128/mbio.01268-25 | 2025 | | |
| Validating a clinical prediction score for Legionella-related community acquired pneumonia. | Beekman RRAL, Duijkers RR, Snijders DD, van der Eerden MM, Kross MM, Boersma WWG. | BMC Infect Dis | 10.1186/s12879-022-07433-z | 2022 | | |
| Pathogenicity | Mpeg1 is not essential for antibacterial or antiviral immunity, but is implicated in antigen presentation. | Ebrahimnezhaddarzi S, Bird CH, Allison CC, Tuipulotu DE, Kostoulias X, Macri C, Stutz MD, Abraham G, Kaiserman D, Pang SS, Man SM, Mintern JD, Naderer T, Peleg AY, Pellegrini M, Whisstock JC, Bird PI. | Immunol Cell Biol | 10.1111/imcb.12554 | 2022 | |
| Water Age Effects on the Occurrence and Concentration of Legionella Species in the Distribution System, Premise Plumbing, and the Cooling Towers. | Logan-Jackson AR, Rose JB. | Microorganisms | 10.3390/microorganisms10010081 | 2021 | | |
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| Legionella pneumophila Presence in Dental Unit Waterlines: A Cultural and Molecular Investigation in the West Bank, Palestine. | Zayed AR, Burghal M, Butmeh S, Samba-Louaka A, Steinert M, Bitar DM. | Trop Med Infect Dis | 10.3390/tropicalmed8110490 | 2023 | | |
| The Effect Citrox BCL on Legionella pneumophila Mechanisms of Biofilm Formation, Oxidative Stress and Virulence. | Butucel E, Balta I, McCleery D, Popescu CA, Iancu T, Pet I, Marcu A, Horablaga NM, Stef L, Corcionivoschi N. | Antioxidants (Basel) | 10.3390/antiox11112186 | 2022 | | |
| Pathogenicity | Potentiation of Cytokine-Mediated Restriction of Legionella Intracellular Replication by a Dot/Icm-Translocated Effector. | Ngwaga T, Hydock AJ, Ganesan S, Shames SR. | J Bacteriol | 10.1128/jb.00755-18 | 2019 | |
| Prevalence of atypical pathogens in patients with severe pneumonia: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | Wang S, Tang J, Tan Y, Song Z, Qin L. | BMJ Open | 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-066721 | 2023 | | |
| Pathogenicity | Plasticity, dynamics, and inhibition of emerging tetracycline resistance enzymes. | Park J, Gasparrini AJ, Reck MR, Symister CT, Elliott JL, Vogel JP, Wencewicz TA, Dantas G, Tolia NH. | Nat Chem Biol | 10.1038/nchembio.2376 | 2017 | |
| The shift in seasonality of legionellosis in the USA. | Alarcon Falconi TM, Cruz MS, Naumova EN. | Epidemiol Infect | 10.1017/s0950268818002182 | 2018 | | |
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| Phylogeny | Analysis of the nasopharyngeal microbiome and respiratory pathogens in COVID-19 patients from Saudi Arabia. | Yasir M, Al-Sharif HA, Al-Subhi T, Sindi AA, Bokhary DH, El-Daly MM, Alosaimi B, Hamed ME, Karim AM, Hassan AM, AlShawdari MM, Alawi M, El-Kafrawy SA, Azhar EI. | J Infect Public Health | 10.1016/j.jiph.2023.03.001 | 2023 | |
| Safe Circular Food Systems: A Transdisciplinary Approach to Identify Emergent Risks in Food Waste Nutrient Cycling. | Berry B, Blackmer T, Haedicke M, Lee S, MacRae JD, Miller TR, Nayak B, Rivet-Prefontaine L, Saber D, Silka L, Thakali A, Wildwistle J, Yoder C, Isenhour C. | Foods | 10.3390/foods13152374 | 2024 | | |
| Enzymology | Legionella pneumophila and Other Legionella Species Isolated from Legionellosis Patients in Japan between 2008 and 2016. | Amemura-Maekawa J, Kura F, Chida K, Ohya H, Kanatani JI, Isobe J, Tanaka S, Nakajima H, Hiratsuka T, Yoshino S, Sakata M, Murai M, Ohnishi M, Working Group for Legionella in Japan. | Appl Environ Microbiol | 10.1128/aem.00721-18 | 2018 | |
| Tetracycline-modifying enzyme SmTetX from Stenotrophomonas maltophilia. | Maly M, Kolenko P, Stransky J, Svecova L, Duskova J, Koval' T, Skalova T, Trundova M, Adamkova K, Cerny J, Bozikova P, Dohnalek J. | Acta Crystallogr F Struct Biol Commun | 10.1107/s2053230x23005381 | 2023 | | |
| Enzymology | Legionnaires' disease in immunocompromised patients: a case report of Legionella longbeachae pneumonia and review of the literature. | Kumpers P, Tiede A, Kirschner P, Girke J, Ganser A, Peest D. | J Med Microbiol | 10.1099/jmm.0.47556-0 | 2008 | |
| The African Network for Improved Diagnostics, Epidemiology and Management of common infectious Agents. | Schubert G, Achi V, Ahuka S, Belarbi E, Bourhaima O, Eckmanns T, Johnstone S, Kabore F, Kra O, Mendes A, Ouedraogo AS, Poda A, Some AS, Tomczyk S, Couacy-Hymann E, Kayembe JM, Meda N, Muyembe Tamfum JJ, Ouangraoua S, Page N, Venter M, Leendertz FH, Akoua-Koffi C, ANDEMIA consortium. | BMC Infect Dis | 10.1186/s12879-021-06238-w | 2021 | | |
| Itaconate mechanism of action and dissimilation in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. | Priya M, Gupta SK, Koundal A, Kapoor S, Tiwari S, Kidwai S, Sorio de Carvalho LP, Thakur KG, Mahajan D, Sharma D, Kumar Y, Singh R. | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A | 10.1073/pnas.2423114122 | 2025 | | |
| Prospective Surveillance of Respiratory Infections in British Antarctic Survey Bases During the COVID-19 Pandemic. | Ganly KH, Bowyer JC, Bird PW, Willford NJ, Shaw J, Odedra M, Osborn G, Everett T, Warner M, Horne S, Dinn M, McMurray CL, Holmes CW, Koo SSF, Tang JW. | J Infect Dis | 10.1093/infdis/jiac412 | 2022 | | |
| Metabolism | The Tetracycline Destructases: A Novel Family of Tetracycline-Inactivating Enzymes. | Forsberg KJ, Patel S, Wencewicz TA, Dantas G. | Chem Biol | 10.1016/j.chembiol.2015.05.017 | 2015 | |
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| Identification of Legionella pneumophila serogroups and other Legionella species by mip gene sequencing. | Haroon A, Koide M, Higa F, Tateyama M, Fujita J. | J Infect Chemother | 10.1007/s10156-011-0324-0 | 2012 | | |
| Enzymology | The occurrence of Legionella species other than Legionella pneumophila in clinical and environmental samples in Denmark identified by mip gene sequencing and matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry. | Svarrer CW, Uldum SA. | Clin Microbiol Infect | 10.1111/j.1469-0691.2011.03698.x | 2012 | |
| Enzymology | PCR methods for the rapid detection and identification of four pathogenic Legionella spp. and two Legionella pneumophila subspecies based on the gene amplification of gyrB. | Zhou G, Cao B, Dou Y, Liu Y, Feng L, Wang L. | Appl Microbiol Biotechnol | 10.1007/s00253-011-3283-6 | 2011 | |
| Epidemiology of severe pneumonia caused by Legionella longbeachae, Mycoplasma pneumoniae, and Chlamydia pneumoniae: 1-year, population-based surveillance for severe pneumonia in Thailand. | Phares CR, Wangroongsarb P, Chantra S, Paveenkitiporn W, Tondella ML, Benson RF, Thacker WL, Fields BS, Moore MR, Fischer J, Dowell SF, Olsen SJ. | Clin Infect Dis | 10.1086/523003 | 2007 | | |
| Legionnaires' disease as an occupational risk related to decontamination work after the Fukushima nuclear disaster: A case report. | Sawano T, Tsubokura M, Ozaki A, Leppold C, Kato S, Kambe T. | J Occup Health | 10.1539/joh.17-0041-cs | 2018 | | |
| Activation and Functional Alteration of Mucosal-Associated Invariant T Cells in Adult Patients With Community-Acquired Pneumonia. | Ouyang L, Wu M, Shen Z, Cheng X, Wang W, Jiang L, Zhao J, Gong Y, Liang Z, Weng X, Yu M, Wu X. | Front Immunol | 10.3389/fimmu.2021.788406 | 2021 | | |
| Cigarette smoke depletes alveolar macrophages and delays clearance of Legionella pneumophila. | Fleischmann M, Jarnicki AG, Brown AS, Yang C, Anderson GP, Garbi N, Hartland EL, van Driel IR, Ng GZ. | Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol | 10.1152/ajplung.00268.2022 | 2023 | | |
| Does using potting mix make you sick? Results from a Legionella longbeachae case-control study in South Australia. | O'Connor BA, Carman J, Eckert K, Tucker G, Givney R, Cameron S. | Epidemiol Infect | 10.1017/s095026880600656x | 2007 | | |
| Use of a MAIT-Activating Ligand, 5-OP-RU, as a Mucosal Adjuvant in a Murine Model of Vibrio cholerae O1 Vaccination. | Jensen O, Trivedi S, Li K, Aube J, Hale JS, Ryan ET, Leung DT. | Pathog Immun | 10.20411/pai.v7i1.525 | 2022 | | |
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| Legionella antimicrobial sensitivity testing: comparison of microbroth dilution with BCYE and LASARUS solid media. | Portal E, Sands K, Portnojs A, Chalker VJ, Spiller OB. | J Antimicrob Chemother | 10.1093/jac/dkaa535 | 2021 | | |
| Enzymology | Commercial potting soils as an alternative infection source of Legionella pneumophila and other Legionella species in Switzerland. | Casati S, Gioria-Martinoni A, Gaia V. | Clin Microbiol Infect | 10.1111/j.1469-0691.2009.02742.x | 2009 | |
| Small molecule communication of Legionella: the ins and outs of autoinducer and nitric oxide signaling. | Michaelis S, Gomez-Valero L, Chen T, Schmid C, Buchrieser C, Hilbi H. | Microbiol Mol Biol Rev | 10.1128/mmbr.00097-23 | 2024 | | |
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| Metabolism | Mucosa-Associated Invariant T Cell Hypersensitivity to Staphylococcus aureus Leukocidin ED and Its Modulation by Activation. | Boulouis C, Leeansyah E, Mairpady Shambat S, Norrby-Teglund A, Sandberg JK. | J Immunol | 10.4049/jimmunol.2100912 | 2022 | |
| Metabolism | The Legionella longbeachae Icm/Dot substrate SidC selectively binds phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate with nanomolar affinity and promotes pathogen vacuole-endoplasmic reticulum interactions. | Dolinsky S, Haneburger I, Cichy A, Hannemann M, Itzen A, Hilbi H. | Infect Immun | 10.1128/iai.01685-14 | 2014 | |
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| Metabolism | Dot/Icm Effector Translocation by Legionella longbeachae Creates a Replicative Vacuole Similar to That of Legionella pneumophila despite Translocation of Distinct Effector Repertoires. | Wood RE, Newton P, Latomanski EA, Newton HJ. | Infect Immun | 10.1128/iai.00461-15 | 2015 | |
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| Phylogeny | The N-acylneuraminate cytidyltransferase gene, neuA, is heterogenous in Legionella pneumophila strains but can be used as a marker for epidemiological typing in the consensus sequence-based typing scheme. | Farhat C, Mentasti M, Jacobs E, Fry NK, Luck C. | J Clin Microbiol | 10.1128/jcm.00687-11 | 2011 | |
| Metabolism | Functional Analysis of the Alternative Sigma-28 Factor FliA and Its Anti-Sigma Factor FlgM of the Nonflagellated Legionella Species L. oakridgensis. | Tlapak H, Rydzewski K, Schulz T, Weschka D, Schunder E, Heuner K. | J Bacteriol | 10.1128/jb.00018-17 | 2017 | |
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| Phylogeny | Microbiological and Clinical Studies of Legionellosis in 33 Patients with Cancer. | Han XY, Ihegword A, Evans SE, Zhang J, Li L, Cao H, Tarrand JJ, El-Kweifi O. | J Clin Microbiol | 10.1128/jcm.00380-15 | 2015 | |
| CD8 coreceptor engagement of MR1 enhances antigen responsiveness by human MAIT and other MR1-reactive T cells. | Souter MNT, Awad W, Li S, Pediongco TJ, Meehan BS, Meehan LJ, Tian Z, Zhao Z, Wang H, Nelson A, Le Nours J, Khandokar Y, Praveena T, Wubben J, Lin J, Sullivan LC, Lovrecz GO, Mak JYW, Liu L, Kostenko L, Kedzierska K, Corbett AJ, Fairlie DP, Brooks AG, Gherardin NA, Uldrich AP, Chen Z, Rossjohn J, Godfrey DI, McCluskey J, Pellicci DG, Eckle SBG. | J Exp Med | 10.1084/jem.20210828 | 2022 | | |
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| Mammalian Neuropeptides as Modulators of Microbial Infections: Their Dual Role in Defense versus Virulence and Pathogenesis. | Augustyniak D, Kramarska E, Mackiewicz P, Orczyk-Pawilowicz M, Lundy FT. | Int J Mol Sci | 10.3390/ijms22073658 | 2021 | | |
| Etiologies and resistance profiles of bacterial community-acquired pneumonia in Cambodian and neighboring countries' health care settings: a systematic review (1995 to 2012). | Goyet S, Vlieghe E, Kumar V, Newell S, Moore CE, Bousfield R, Leang HC, Chuop S, Thong P, Rammaert B, Hem S, van Griensven J, Rachmat A, Fassier T, Lim K, Tarantola A. | PLoS One | 10.1371/journal.pone.0089637 | 2014 | | |
| Metabolism | The Dot/Icm effector SdhA is necessary for virulence of Legionella pneumophila in Galleria mellonella and A/J mice. | Harding CR, Stoneham CA, Schuelein R, Newton H, Oates CV, Hartland EL, Schroeder GN, Frankel G. | Infect Immun | 10.1128/iai.00296-13 | 2013 | |
| Promotion and Rescue of Intracellular Brucella neotomae Replication during Coinfection with Legionella pneumophila. | Kang YS, Kirby JE. | Infect Immun | 10.1128/iai.00991-16 | 2017 | | |
| High prevalence, genetic diversity and intracellular growth ability of Legionella in hot spring environments. | Qin T, Yan G, Ren H, Zhou H, Wang H, Xu Y, Zhao M, Guan H, Li M, Shao Z. | PLoS One | 10.1371/journal.pone.0059018 | 2013 | | |
| Phylogeny | Genomic diversification in strains of Rickettsia felis Isolated from different arthropods. | Gillespie JJ, Driscoll TP, Verhoeve VI, Utsuki T, Husseneder C, Chouljenko VN, Azad AF, Macaluso KR. | Genome Biol Evol | 10.1093/gbe/evu262 | 2014 | |
| Metabolism | Legionella pneumophila secretes a mitochondrial carrier protein during infection. | Dolezal P, Aili M, Tong J, Jiang JH, Marobbio CM, Lee SF, Schuelein R, Belluzzo S, Binova E, Mousnier A, Frankel G, Giannuzzi G, Palmieri F, Gabriel K, Naderer T, Hartland EL, Lithgow T. | PLoS Pathog | 10.1371/journal.ppat.1002459 | 2012 | |
| Metabolism | Metabolism of myo-Inositol by Legionella pneumophila Promotes Infection of Amoebae and Macrophages. | Manske C, Schell U, Hilbi H. | Appl Environ Microbiol | 10.1128/aem.01018-16 | 2016 | |
| Transcriptome | Analysis of the transcriptome of Legionella pneumophila hfq mutant reveals a new mobile genetic element. | Trigui H, Dudyk P, Sum J, Shuman HA, Faucher SP. | Microbiology (Reading) | 10.1099/mic.0.067983-0 | 2013 | |
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| Identification and functional characterization of K(+) transporters encoded by Legionella pneumophila kup genes. | Hori JI, Pereira MS, Roy CR, Nagai H, Zamboni DS. | Cell Microbiol | 10.1111/cmi.12168 | 2013 | | |
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| Metabolism | Multiple Legionella pneumophila Type II secretion substrates, including a novel protein, contribute to differential infection of the amoebae Acanthamoeba castellanii, Hartmannella vermiformis, and Naegleria lovaniensis. | Tyson JY, Pearce MM, Vargas P, Bagchi S, Mulhern BJ, Cianciotto NP. | Infect Immun | 10.1128/iai.00045-13 | 2013 | |
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| Immunologic characterization and specificity of three monoclonal antibodies against the 58-kilodalton protein of Legionella pneumophila. | Sampson JS, Plikaytis BB, Aloisio CH, Carlone GM, Pau CP, Stinson AR. | J Clin Microbiol | 10.1128/jcm.29.4.836-841.1991 | 1991 | | |
| Enzymology | A type IV translocated Legionella cysteine phytase counteracts intracellular growth restriction by phytate. | Weber S, Stirnimann CU, Wieser M, Frey D, Meier R, Engelhardt S, Li X, Capitani G, Kammerer RA, Hilbi H. | J Biol Chem | 10.1074/jbc.m114.592568 | 2014 | |
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| Metabolism | The Legionella pneumophila Dot/Icm-secreted effector PlcC/CegC1 together with PlcA and PlcB promotes virulence and belongs to a novel zinc metallophospholipase C family present in bacteria and fungi. | Aurass P, Schlegel M, Metwally O, Harding CR, Schroeder GN, Frankel G, Flieger A. | J Biol Chem | 10.1074/jbc.m112.426049 | 2013 | |
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| Characterization of a tandem repeat polymorphism in Legionella pneumophila and its use for genotyping. | Pourcel C, Vidgop Y, Ramisse F, Vergnaud G, Tram C. | J Clin Microbiol | 10.1128/jcm.41.5.1819-1826.2003 | 2003 | | |
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| Phylogeny | Molecular fingerprinting of Legionella species by repetitive element PCR. | Georghiou PR, Doggett AM, Kielhofner MA, Stout JE, Watson DA, Lupski JR, Hamill RJ. | J Clin Microbiol | 10.1128/jcm.32.12.2989-2994.1994 | 1994 | |
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| Metabolism | Lcl of Legionella pneumophila is an immunogenic GAG binding adhesin that promotes interactions with lung epithelial cells and plays a crucial role in biofilm formation. | Duncan C, Prashar A, Prashar A, So J, Tang P, Low DE, Terebiznik M, Guyard C. | Infect Immun | 10.1128/iai.01304-10 | 2011 | |
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| Metabolism | Exploitation of conserved eukaryotic host cell farnesylation machinery by an F-box effector of Legionella pneumophila. | Price CT, Al-Quadan T, Santic M, Jones SC, Abu Kwaik Y. | J Exp Med | 10.1084/jem.20100771 | 2010 | |
| Pathogenicity | Chlamydia pneumoniae augments the oxidized low-density lipoprotein-induced death of mouse macrophages by a caspase-independent pathway. | Yaraei K, Campbell LA, Zhu X, Liles WC, Kuo CC, Rosenfeld ME. | Infect Immun | 10.1128/iai.73.7.4315-4322.2005 | 2005 | |
| Pathogenicity | In vitro activity of ABT-773 against Legionella pneumophila, its pharmacokinetics in guinea pigs, and its use to treat guinea pigs with L. pneumophila pneumonia. | Edelstein PH, Higa F, Edelstein MA. | Antimicrob Agents Chemother | 10.1128/aac.45.10.2685-2690.2001 | 2001 | |
| Class 1 integron containing a new gene cassette, aadA10, associated with Tn1404 from R151. | Partridge SR, Collis CM, Hall RM. | Antimicrob Agents Chemother | 10.1128/aac.46.8.2400-2408.2002 | 2002 | | |
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| Phylogeny | New serogroup of Legionella pneumophila, serogroup 8. | Bissett ML, Lee JO, Lindquist DS. | J Clin Microbiol | 10.1128/jcm.17.5.887-891.1983 | 1983 | |
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| Stress | Resistance of Legionella and Acanthamoeba mauritaniensis to heat treatment as determined by relative and quantitative polymerase chain reactions. | Dobrowsky PH, Khan S, Khan W | Environ Res | 10.1016/j.envres.2017.06.003 | 2017 | |
| Genetics | Sequence analysis of the mip gene of the soilborne pathogen Legionella longbeachae. | Doyle RM, Steele TW, McLennan AM, Parkinson IH, Manning PA, Heuzenroeder MW | Infect Immun | 10.1128/IAI.66.4.1492-1499.1998 | 1998 | |
| Enzymology | Genetic relatedness of Legionella longbeachae isolates from human and environmental sources in Australia. | Lanser JA, Adams M, Doyle R, Sangster N, Steele TW | Appl Environ Microbiol | 10.1128/aem.56.9.2784-2790.1990 | 1990 | |
| Pathogenicity | Legionella longbeachae species nova, another etiologic agent of human pneumonia. | McKinney RM, Porschen RK, Edelstein PH, Bissett ML, Harris PP, Bondell SP, Steigerwalt AG, Weaver RE, Ein ME, Lindquist DS, Kops RS, Brenner DJ | Ann Intern Med | 10.7326/0003-4819-94-6-739 | 1981 | |
| Phylogeny | Legionella impletisoli sp. nov. and Legionella yabuuchiae sp. nov., isolated from soils contaminated with industrial wastes in Japan. | Kuroki H, Miyamoto H, Fukuda K, Iihara H, Kawamura Y, Ogawa M, Wang Y, Ezaki T, Taniguchi H. | Syst Appl Microbiol | 10.1016/j.syapm.2006.11.005 | 2007 | |
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BacDive in 2025: the core database for prokaryotic strain data
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