Name: Bordetella pertussis 18323
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/

Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 374

Type strain:

Species: Bordetella pertussis

Strain Designation: 18323

Culture col. no.: DSM 5571, ATCC 9797, CCUG 30873, CCUG 17764, NCTC 10739, LMG 14455, CIP 63.1

Strain history: <- ATCC; ATCC 9797 <- M. Pittman; 18323 <- P. Kendrick;

NCBI tax ID(s): 520 (species)

Other strains from Bordetella pertussis

Section

Bordetella pertussis 18323 is a mesophilic, rod-shaped bacterium that was isolated from unkonwn source.

rod-shaped
mesophilic
16S sequence
Bacteria
genome sequence

Information on the name and the taxonomic classification. Name and taxonomic classification

	Last LPSN update	07-12-2022 (DD-MM-YYYY)
	Domain	"Bacteria"
	Phylum	*Pseudomonadota*
	Class	*Betaproteobacteria*
	Order	*Burkholderiales*
	Family	*Alcaligenaceae*
	Genus	*Bordetella*
	Species	**Bordetella pertussis**
	Full Scientific Name (PNU)	Bordetella pertussis (Bergey et al. 1923) Moreno-López 1952 (Approved Lists 1980)

Synonym

"Hemophilus pertussis"

Information on morphological and physiological properties Morphology

[Ref.: #22906]	Cell length	1.4 µm
[Ref.: #22906]	Cell width	0.8 µm
[Ref.: #22906]	Cell shape	rod-shaped
[Ref.: #22906]	Flagellum arrangement	monotrichous

[Ref.: #2227]	Type of hemolysis	alpha
[Ref.: #2227]	Incubation period	1-2 days

Information on culture and growth conditions Culture and growth conditions

[Ref.: #2227]

Culture medium

BORDET-GENGOU-MEDIUM (DIFCO) (DSMZ Medium 438)

[Ref.: #2227]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #2227]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe provided by DSMZ

[Ref.: #2227]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

[Ref.: #39796]

Culture medium

MEDIUM 440 - for Bordetella

[Ref.: #39796]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #39796]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

		Temperature
[Ref.: #2227]	growth	37 °C
[Ref.: #39796]	growth	37 °C
[Ref.: #50311]	growth	37 °C

[Ref.: #2227]	Temperature range	mesophilic
[Ref.: #39796]	Temperature range	mesophilic
[Ref.: #50311]	Temperature range	mesophilic

Information on physiology and metabolism Physiology and metabolism

	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
[Ref.: #22905]	2-dehydro-D-gluconate ChEBI	-	growth
[Ref.: #22906]	3-hydroxybutyrate ChEBI	+	growth
[Ref.: #22905]	5-dehydro-D-gluconate ChEBI	-	growth
[Ref.: #22905]	5-oxoproline ChEBI	-	other
[Ref.: #22906]	acetate ChEBI	-	growth
[Ref.: #22905]	adipate ChEBI	-	growth
[Ref.: #22906]	adipate ChEBI	-	growth
[Ref.: #22906]	arabinose ChEBI	-	growth
[Ref.: #22905]	arginine ChEBI	+	other
[Ref.: #22906]	citrate ChEBI	+	growth
[Ref.: #22905]	cysteine ChEBI	-	other
[Ref.: #68377]	D-fructose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API NH
[Ref.: #22905]	D-gluconate ChEBI	-	growth
[Ref.: #22905]	D-glucose ChEBI	-	growth
[Ref.: #22906]	D-glucose ChEBI	+	growth
[Ref.: #68377]	D-glucose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API NH
[Ref.: #22906]	D-mannitol ChEBI	-	growth
[Ref.: #22906]	D-ribose ChEBI	-	growth
[Ref.: #22906]	D-sorbitol ChEBI	-	growth
[Ref.: #22905]	D-xylose ChEBI	-	growth
[Ref.: #22905]	decanoate ChEBI	-	growth
[Ref.: #22906]	decanoate ChEBI	-	growth
[Ref.: #22905]	esculin ChEBI	-	growth
[Ref.: #22906]	gelatin ChEBI	-	growth
[Ref.: #22906]	gluconate ChEBI	+/-	growth
[Ref.: #22905]	glucose ChEBI	-	fermentation
[Ref.: #22906]	glucose ChEBI	-	builds acid from
[Ref.: #22905]	glutamyl-glutamic acid ChEBI	+	other
[Ref.: #22906]	glycogen ChEBI	-	growth
[Ref.: #22906]	itaconate ChEBI	-	growth
[Ref.: #22906]	L-alanine ChEBI	-	growth
[Ref.: #22906]	L-arabinose ChEBI	-	growth
[Ref.: #22905]	L-aspartate ChEBI	+	other
[Ref.: #22906]	L-fucose ChEBI	-	growth
[Ref.: #22906]	L-histidine ChEBI	+	growth
[Ref.: #22905]	L-malate ChEBI	-	growth
[Ref.: #22906]	L-proline ChEBI	+	growth
[Ref.: #22906]	L-rhamnose ChEBI	-	growth
[Ref.: #22906]	L-serine ChEBI	+	growth
[Ref.: #22906]	lactate ChEBI	-	growth
[Ref.: #22905]	leucylglycine ChEBI	+	other
[Ref.: #22906]	malate ChEBI	+	growth
[Ref.: #22906]	malonate ChEBI	-	growth
[Ref.: #22906]	maltose ChEBI	-	growth
[Ref.: #68377]	maltose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API NH
[Ref.: #22906]	mannose ChEBI	-	growth
[Ref.: #22906]	melibiose ChEBI	-	growth
[Ref.: #22906]	myo-inositol ChEBI	-	growth
[Ref.: #22906]	N-acetyl-D-glucosamine ChEBI	-	growth
[Ref.: #22905]	nitrate ChEBI	-	reduction
[Ref.: #22906]	O-nitrophenyl-beta-D-galactopyranosid	-	growth
[Ref.: #22905]	phenylacetate ChEBI	-	growth
[Ref.: #22906]	phenylacetate ChEBI	-	growth
[Ref.: #22905]	phenylalanine ChEBI	+	other
[Ref.: #22906]	propionate ChEBI	+	growth
[Ref.: #22906]	salicin ChEBI	-	growth
[Ref.: #22905]	serine ChEBI	+	other
[Ref.: #22906]	suberate ChEBI	+	growth
[Ref.: #22906]	sucrose ChEBI	-	growth
[Ref.: #68377]	tryptophan ChEBI	-	energy source	* from API NH
[Ref.: #22905]	tyrosine ChEBI	+	other
[Ref.: #68377]	urea ChEBI	-	hydrolysis	* from API NH
[Ref.: #22906]	valerate ChEBI	+	growth
[Ref.: #22905]	valine ChEBI	-	other
	Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

	Metabolite production	Metabolite
[Ref.: #22906]		hydrogen sulfide ChEBI
[Ref.: #68377]		indole ChEBI	* from API NH

	Physiological tests	Metabolite	Indole test
[Ref.: #68377]		indole ChEBI	-	* from API NH

	Enzyme	Enzyme activity	EC number
[Ref.: #22906]	acid phosphatase	-	3.1.3.2
[Ref.: #22906]	alkaline phosphatase	-	3.1.3.1
[Ref.: #68377]	alkaline phosphatase	-	3.1.3.1	* from API NH
[Ref.: #22906]	alpha-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.22
[Ref.: #22906]	arginine dihydrolase	+	3.5.3.6
[Ref.: #68377]	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23	* from API NH
[Ref.: #68377]	beta-lactamase	-	3.5.2.6	* from API NH
[Ref.: #2227]	catalase	+	1.11.1.6
[Ref.: #22906]	cystine arylamidase	-	3.4.11.3
[Ref.: #2227]	cytochrome-c oxidase	+	1.9.3.1
[Ref.: #22906]	esterase Lipase (C 8)	+/-
[Ref.: #22906]	leucine arylamidase	+/-	3.4.11.1
[Ref.: #68377]	lipase	-		* from API NH
[Ref.: #22905]	lysine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.18
[Ref.: #22906]	naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	+/-
[Ref.: #68377]	tryptophan deaminase	-	4.1.99.1	* from API NH
[Ref.: #22905]	urease	-	3.5.1.5
[Ref.: #68377]	urease	-	3.5.1.5	* from API NH
	Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

API® NH:

Note that the displayed test results represent raw data and therefore may deviate!

	API ID	Penicillinase productionPEN	Acid from D-glucoseGLU	Acid from D-fructoseFRU	Acid from maltoseMAL	Acid from sucroseSAC	Ornithine decarboxylaseODC	Urease/urea hydrolysisURE	LipaseLIP	Alkaline phosphatasePAL	beta-Galactosidasebeta GAL	Proline arylamidaseProA	gamma-Glutamyl transferaseGGT	Indole productionIND
[Ref.: #2227]	5621	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-
[Ref.: #2227]	5360	-	-	-	-	+/-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-
[Ref.: #2227]	5359	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-
[Ref.: #2227]	5358	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-
[Ref.: #2227]	5357	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-
[Ref.: #2227]	5356	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-
[Ref.: #2227]	5324	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-
[Ref.: #2227]	5261	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-
[Ref.: #2227]	5231	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-
[Ref.: #2227]	5230	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-
[Ref.: #2227]	5229	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-
[Ref.: #2227]	5228	-	-	-	-	-	+/-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-
[Ref.: #2227]	5227	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-

Information on isolation source, the sampling and environmental conditions Isolation, sampling and environmental information

[Ref.: #2227]	Sample type/isolated from	unkonwn source
* marker position based on {}

[Ref.: #69479]

Global distribution of 16S sequence U04950 (>99% sequence identity) for Bordetella pertussis from Microbeatlas

Aquatic Samples	9586
Soil Samples	4730
Animal Samples	5464
Plant Samples	3383
Total Samples	23163

Information on possible application of the strain and its possible interaction with e.g. potential hosts Safety information

[Ref.: #2227]

Biosafety level

Risk group (German classification)
According to TRBA 466

Information on genomic background e.g. entries in nucleic sequence databass Sequence information

16S Sequence information:

	Sequence accession description	Seq. accession number	Sequence length (bp)	Sequence database	Associated NCBI tax ID
[Ref.: #2227]	Bordetella pertussis ATCC 9797 16S rRNA, partial sequence	U04950	1464	ENA	520 tax ID

Genome sequence information:

Only first 5 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

	Sequence accession description	Seq. accession number	Assembly level (bp)	Sequence database	Associated NCBI tax ID
[Ref.: #66792]	Bordetella pertussis 18323 18323	GCA_000306945	complete	GenBank	568706 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #66792]	Bordetella pertussis 18323	568706.3	complete	PATRIC	568706 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #66792]	Bordetella pertussis 18323	568706.6	wgs	PATRIC	568706 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #66792]	Bordetella pertussis 18323	2912183561	draft	JGI IMG/M	568706 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #66792]	Paenibacillus dendritiformis CRN 18	GCA_012272915	contig	PATRIC	130049 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #66792]	Proteus sp. PR00224 PR00224	GCA_016238105	contig	PATRIC	2794026 tax ID	*

[Ref.: #22906]

GC-content

63.8 mol%

Availability in culture collections External links

[Ref.: #2227]

Culture collection no.

DSM 5571, ATCC 9797, CCUG 30873, CCUG 17764, NCTC 10739, LMG 14455, CIP 63.1

[Ref.: #20218]

Associated Passport(s) in StrainInfo

38926, 38922

Literature:

Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

Topic	Title	Authors	Journal	DOI	Year
Enzymology	[Isolation and purification of a preparation possessing leukocytosis-stimulating properties from pertussis bacteria].	Trofimova NP, Demina AA, Igonina IuA, Dolomanova MS, Syresina GI	Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol		1977	*
Metabolism	Bordetella pertussis extract induces increase in the activities of glycolytic enzymes in mouse liver.	Shyamala S, Sengupta SR, Ramakrishnan P	Indian J Biochem Biophys		1992	*
Enzymology	A vir-repressed gene of Bordetella pertussis is required for virulence.	Beattie DT, Shahin R, Mekalanos JJ	Infect Immun	10.1128/iai.60.2.571-577.1992	1992	*
Enzymology	[Structural organization of a segment of chromosome, containing the vir gene of Bordetella pertussis].	Karataev GI, Shumakov IuL, Kirillov MIu, Volgina TI, Lapaeva IA	Mol Gen Mikrobiol Virusol		1990	*
Metabolism	Pertussis toxin analog with reduced enzymatic and biological activities is a protective immunogen.	Kimura A, Mountzouros KT, Schad PA, Cieplak W, Cowell JL	Infect Immun	10.1128/iai.58.10.3337-3347.1990	1990	*
Enzymology	Characterization of the protective capacity and immunogenicity of the 69-kD outer membrane protein of Bordetella pertussis.	Shahin RD, Brennan MJ, Li ZM, Meade BD, Manclark CR	J Exp Med	10.1084/jem.171.1.63	1990	*
Genetics	Construction and characterization in vivo of Bordetella pertussis aroA mutants.	Roberts M, Maskell D, Novotny P, Dougan G	Infect Immun	10.1128/iai.58.3.732-739.1990	1990	*
Enzymology	Purification of serotype 2 fimbriae of Bordetella pertussis and their identification as a mouse protective antigen.	Zhang JM, Cowell JL, Steven AC, Manclark CR	Dev Biol Stand		1985	*
Phylogeny	Studies on phase variation in Bordetella pertussis.	Goldman S, Hanski E, Fish F	Dev Biol Stand		1985	*
Enzymology	Bordetella adenylate cyclase: a genus specific protective antigen and virulence factor.	Novotny P, Chubb AP, Cownley K, Montaraz JA, Beesley JE	Dev Biol Stand		1985	*
Genetics	Evolutionary relationships in the genus Bordetella.	Arico B, Gross R, Smida J, Rappuoli R	Mol Microbiol	10.1111/j.1365-2958.1987.tb01936.x	1987	*
Phenotype	Spontaneous phase variation in Bordetella pertussis is a multistep non-random process.	Goldman S, Hanski E, Fish F	EMBO J	10.1002/j.1460-2075.1984.tb01976.x	1984	*
Enzymology	Tracheal colonization factor: a Bordetella pertussis secreted virulence determinant.	Finn TM, Stevens LA	Mol Microbiol	10.1111/j.1365-2958.1995.tb02425.x	1995	*
Enzymology	Identification of a Bordetella pertussis bvg-regulated porin-like protein.	Finn TM, Li Z, Kocsis E	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.177.3.805-809.1995	1995	*
Metabolism	Vag8, a Bordetella pertussis bvg-regulated protein.	Finn TM, Amsbaugh DF	Infect Immun	10.1128/IAI.66.8.3985-3989.1998	1998	*
Genetics	Intranasal murine model of Bordetella pertussis infection: II. Sequence variation and protection induced by a tricomponent acellular vaccine.	Boursaux-Eude C, Thiberge S, Carletti G, Guiso N	Vaccine	10.1016/s0264-410x(99)00038-9	1999	*
Genetics	Mass spectrometric analysis of recombinant adenylate cyclase toxin from Bordetella pertussis strain 18323/pHSP9.	Havlicek V, Higgins L, Chen W, Halada P, Sebo P, Sakamoto H, Hackett M	J Mass Spectrom	10.1002/jms.139	2001	*
Pathogenicity	Mitochondrial alterations precede Bordetella pertussis-induced apoptosis.	Bachelet M, Richard MJ, Francois D, Polla BS	FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol	10.1111/j.1574-695X.2002.tb00544.x	2002	*
Pathogenicity	Sequence variation and conservation in virulence-related genes of Bordetella pertussis isolates from the UK.	Packard ER, Parton R, Coote JG, Fry NK	J Med Microbiol	10.1099/jmm.0.05515-0	2004	*
Metabolism	A natural pertactin deficient strain of Bordetella pertussis shows improved entry in human monocyte-derived dendritic cells.	Stefanelli P, Fazio C, Fedele G, Spensieri F, Ausiello CM, Mastrantonio P	New Microbiol		2009	*
Phylogeny	Parapusillimonas granuli gen. nov., sp. nov., isolated from granules from a wastewater-treatment bioreactor.	Kim YJ, Kim MK, Im WT, Srinivasan S, Yang DC	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijs.0.009720-0	2009	*
Pathogenicity	Bactericidal activity of topical antiseptics and their gargles against Bordetella pertussis.	Suzuki T, Kataoka H, Ida T, Kamachi K, Mikuniya T	J Infect Chemother	10.1007/s10156-011-0312-4	2011	*
Pathogenicity	The Bordetella pertussis type III secretion system tip complex protein Bsp22 is not a protective antigen and fails to elicit serum antibody responses during infection of humans and mice.	Villarino Romero R, Bibova I, Cerny O, Vecerek B, Wald T, Benada O, Zavadilova J, Osicka R, Sebo P	Infect Immun	10.1128/IAI.00353-13	2013	*
Metabolism	The RNA chaperone Hfq is required for virulence of Bordetella pertussis.	Bibova I, Skopova K, Masin J, Cerny O, Hot D, Sebo P, Vecerek B	Infect Immun	10.1128/IAI.00345-13	2013	*
Pathogenicity	[Preclinical studies of an adsorbed diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis vaccine (ADTP-vaccine) with acellular pertussis component].	Zaitsev EM, Britsina MV, Bazhanova IG, Mertsalova NU, Ozeretskovskaia MN, Ermolova EV, Plekhanova NG, Mikhailova NA, Kolyshkin VA, Zverev VV	Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol		2013	*
Pathogenicity	[Immunobiological properties of Bordetella pertussis lipopolysaccharide in the acellular pertussis vaccine].	Zaitsev EM, Poddubikov AV, Britsina MV, Mertsalova NU, Ozeretskovskaia MN, Bazhanova IG, Plekhanova NG	Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol		2014	*
Enzymology	Genetic analysis of clinical and vaccine strains of Bordetella pertussis by Pulsed-Field Gel Electrophoresis (PFGE), Multi Locus Sequence Typing (MLST) and serotyping.	Bahmanjeh A, Noofeli M, Khaki P, Hassanzadeh SM	Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis	10.1016/j.cimid.2019.03.010	2019	*
	Pertussis whole cell vaccine: relation between intracerebral protection in mice and antibody response to pertussis toxin, filamentous hemagglutinin and adenylate cyclase.	Dellepiane NI, Manghi MA, Eriksson PV, di Paola G, Cangelosi A	Zentralbl Bakteriol	10.1016/s0934-8840(11)80872-8	1992	*
	Antigenic heterogeneity in subunit S1 of pertussis toxin.	Perera VY, Wardlaw AC, Freer JH	J Gen Microbiol	10.1099/00221287-132-2-553	1986	*
	Transplacental and transcolostral immunity to pertussis in a mouse model using acellular pertussis vaccine.	Oda M, Izumiya K, Sato Y, Hirayama M	J Infect Dis	10.1093/infdis/148.1.138	1983	*
	The Pertussis Serological Potency Test. Collaborative study to evaluatereplacement of the Mouse Protection Test.	van der Ark A, van Straaten-van de Kappelle I, Olander RM, Enssle K, Jadhav S, van de Donk H, Hendriksen C	Biologicals	10.1006/biol.2000.0247	2000	*
	Evaluation of two serological methods for potency testing of whole cell pertussis vaccines.	von Hunolstein C, Gomez Miguel MJ, Pezzella C, Scopetti F, Behr-Gross ME, Halder M, Hoffmann S, Levels L, van der Gun J, Hendriksen C	Pharmeuropa Bio		2008	*
	Comparative Assessment of the Whole-cell Pertussis Vaccine Potency Using Serological and Intracerebral Mouse Protection Methods.	Mohammadbagher D, Noofeli M, Karimi G	Arch Razi Inst	10.22092/ari.2018.108852.1096	2019	*
	Evaluation of the Potency of the Pertussis Vaccine in Experimental Infection Model with Bordetella pertussis: Study of the Case of the Pertussis Vaccine Used in the Expanded Vaccination Program in Algeria.	Tahar Djebbar K, Allouache M, Kezzal S, Benguerguoura F, TouilBoukoffa C, Zidi I, Raache R, Ouzari HI	Vaccines (Basel)	10.3390/vaccines10060906	2022	*

References

#2227

Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 5571

#20215

Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )

#20218

Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P.: StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms.. Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42 - 50 2014 ( DOI 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 , PubMed 24321274 )

#22905

P. VANDAMME, M. HEYNDRICKX, M. VANCANNEYT, B. HOSTE, P. DE VOS, E. FALSEN, K. KERSTERS, K.-H. HINZ: Bordetella trematum sp. nov., Isolated from Wounds and Ear Infections in Humans, and Reassessment of Alcaligenes denitrificans Rüger and Tan 1983. IJSEM 46: 849 - 858 1996 ( DOI 10.1099/00207713-46-4-849 , PubMed 8863408 )

#22906

Yeon-Ju Kim, Myung Kyum Kim, Wan-Taek Im, Sathiyaraj Srinivasan, Deok-Chun Yang: Parapusillimonas granuli gen. nov., sp. nov., isolated from granules from a wastewater-treatment bioreactor. IJSEM 60: 1401 - 1406 2010 ( DOI 10.1099/ijs.0.009720-0 , PubMed 19671719 )

#39796 ; Curators of the CIP;
#50311 Culture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) ; Curators of the CCUG; CCUG 30873

#66792

Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann: Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) .

#68377

Automatically annotated from API NH .

#69479

João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich.: MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta .

#69480

Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann: Predictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) .

* These data were automatically processed and therefore are not curated

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