Megasphaera cerevisiae (DSM 20462, ATCC 43254, PAT 1)

Name: Megasphaera cerevisiae (DSM 20462, ATCC 43254, PAT 1)
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BacDive ID 17129

Type strain

Culture col. no. DSM 20462 ATCC 43254 PAT 1 JCM 6130 VTT E-79111

NCBI tax ID(s) 1122219 39029

Special Collections DSMZ JCM

History <- H. Seidel, PAT 1 DSM 20462 <-- H. Seidel PAT1.

Links

Megasphaera cerevisiae DSM 20462 is an anaerobe, rod-shaped bacterium that was isolated from spoilt beer.

rod-shaped anaerobe genome sequence 16S sequence Bacteria

Name and taxonomic classification

SI-ID 46319

ATCC 43254,DSM 20462,JCM 6130,VTT E-79111,LMG 25664

@ref 20215

Last LPSN update 2026-02-09 11:22:08

Domain Bacteria

Phylum Bacillota

Class Negativicutes

Order Veillonellales

Family Veillonellaceae

Genus Megasphaera

Species Megasphaera cerevisiae

Full scientific name Megasphaera cerevisiae Engelmann and Weiss 1986

BacDive ID	Other strains from **Megasphaera cerevisiae** (1)	Type strain
17128	M. cerevisiae Sp III 2e, DSM 20461, ATCC 43236, JCM 6129

Morphology

Cell morphology

@ref	Cell shape	Gram stain
68367	rod-shaped		from API 20A
68367		negative	from API 20A

Colony morphology

8833

Incubation period1-2 days

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

@ref	Name	Growth	Medium link	Composition
8833	BIFIDOBACTERIUM MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 58)		Medium recipe at MediaDive	Name: BIFIDOBACTERIUM MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 58) Composition: Glucose 10.0 g/l Casein peptone 10.0 g/l Bacto Soytone 5.0 g/l Meat extract 5.0 g/l Yeast extract 5.0 g/l L-Cysteine HCl x H2O 0.5 g/l NaHCO3 0.4 g/l NaCl 0.08 g/l MnSO4 x H2O 0.05 g/l KH2PO4 0.04 g/l K2HPO4 0.04 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.02 g/l CaCl2 x 2 H2O 0.01 g/l Tween 80 Resazurin Distilled water
8833	PYG MEDIUM (MODIFIED) (DSMZ Medium 104)		Medium recipe at MediaDive	Name: PYG MEDIUM (modified) (DSMZ Medium 104) Composition: Yeast extract 10.0 g/l Peptone 5.0 g/l Trypticase peptone 5.0 g/l Beef extract 5.0 g/l Glucose 5.0 g/l L-Cysteine HCl x H2O 0.5 g/l NaHCO3 0.4 g/l NaCl 0.08 g/l K2HPO4 0.04 g/l KH2PO4 0.04 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.02 g/l CaCl2 x 2 H2O 0.01 g/l Hemin 0.005 g/l Ethanol 0.0038 g/l Resazurin 0.001 g/l Tween 80 Vitamin K1 NaOH Distilled water

Culture temp

@ref	Growth	Type	Temperature (°C)
8833	positive	growth	30
67770	positive	growth	30

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

@ref	Oxygen tolerance	Confidence
8833	anaerobe
125439	anaerobe	97.4

Spore formation

@ref	Spore formation
68367		from API 20A

Murein

@ref	Murein short key	Type
8833	A31	A1gamma m-Dpm-direct

Metabolite utilization

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
68380	29016 ChEBI	arginine	-	hydrolysis	from API rID32A
68367	17057 ChEBI	cellobiose	-	builds acid from	from API 20A
68367	17634 ChEBI	D-glucose	-	builds acid from	from API 20A
68367	16899 ChEBI	D-mannitol	-	builds acid from	from API 20A
68380	16024 ChEBI	D-mannose	-	fermentation	from API rID32A
68367	16024 ChEBI	D-mannose	-	builds acid from	from API 20A
68367	65327 ChEBI	D-xylose	-	builds acid from	from API 20A
68367	5291 ChEBI	gelatin	-	hydrolysis	from API 20A
68367	17754 ChEBI	glycerol	-	builds acid from	from API 20A
68380	29985 ChEBI	L-glutamate	-	degradation	from API rID32A
68367	62345 ChEBI	L-rhamnose	-	builds acid from	from API 20A
68367	17716 ChEBI	lactose	-	builds acid from	from API 20A
68367	17306 ChEBI	maltose	-	builds acid from	from API 20A
68367	6731 ChEBI	melezitose	-	builds acid from	from API 20A
68380	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	-	reduction	from API rID32A
68380	16634 ChEBI	raffinose	-	fermentation	from API rID32A
68367	16634 ChEBI	raffinose	-	builds acid from	from API 20A
68367	17814 ChEBI	salicin	-	builds acid from	from API 20A
68367	30911 ChEBI	sorbitol	-	builds acid from	from API 20A
68367	17992 ChEBI	sucrose	-	builds acid from	from API 20A
68367	27082 ChEBI	trehalose	-	builds acid from	from API 20A
68380	27897 ChEBI	tryptophan	-	energy source	from API rID32A
68367	27897 ChEBI	tryptophan	-	energy source	from API 20A
68380	16199 ChEBI	urea	-	hydrolysis	from API rID32A
68367	16199 ChEBI	urea	-	hydrolysis	from API 20A

Metabolite production

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Production
68380	35581 ChEBI	indole		from API rID32A
68367	35581 ChEBI	indole		from API 20A

Metabolite tests

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Indole test
68380	35581 ChEBI	indole	-	from API rID32A
68367	35581 ChEBI	indole	-	from API 20A

Enzymes

@ref	Value	Activity	Ec
68380	alanine arylamidase	-	3.4.11.2	from API rID32A
68380	alkaline phosphatase	-	3.1.3.1	from API rID32A
68380	alpha-arabinosidase	-	3.2.1.55	from API rID32A
68380	alpha-fucosidase	-	3.2.1.51	from API rID32A
68380	alpha-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.22	from API rID32A
68380	alpha-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.20	from API rID32A
68380	arginine dihydrolase	-	3.5.3.6	from API rID32A
68380	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23	from API rID32A
68380	beta-Galactosidase 6-phosphate	-		from API rID32A
68380	beta-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.21	from API rID32A
68380	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	from API rID32A
68367	catalase	-	1.11.1.6	from API 20A
68367	gelatinase	-		from API 20A
68380	glutamate decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.15	from API rID32A
68380	glutamyl-glutamate arylamidase	-		from API rID32A
68380	glycin arylamidase	-		from API rID32A
68380	histidine arylamidase	-		from API rID32A
68380	L-arginine arylamidase	-		from API rID32A
68380	leucine arylamidase	-	3.4.11.1	from API rID32A
68380	leucyl glycin arylamidase	-	3.4.11.1	from API rID32A
68380	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	-	3.2.1.52	from API rID32A
68380	phenylalanine arylamidase	-		from API rID32A
68380	proline-arylamidase	-	3.4.11.5	from API rID32A
68380	pyrrolidonyl arylamidase	-	3.4.19.3	from API rID32A
68380	serine arylamidase	-		from API rID32A
68380	tryptophan deaminase	-	4.1.99.1	from API rID32A
68380	tyrosine arylamidase	-		from API rID32A
68380	urease	-	3.5.1.5	from API rID32A
68367	urease	-	3.5.1.5	from API 20A

Pathway annotation

Computationally determined by

@ref	pathway	enzyme coverage	annotated reactions
66794	UDP-GlcNAc biosynthesis	100	3 of 3
66794	adipate degradation	100	2 of 2
66794	coenzyme A metabolism	100	4 of 4
66794	L-lactaldehyde degradation	100	3 of 3
66794	CDP-diacylglycerol biosynthesis	100	2 of 2
66794	aminopropanol phosphate biosynthesis	100	2 of 2
66794	reductive acetyl coenzyme A pathway	100	7 of 7
66794	cis-vaccenate biosynthesis	100	2 of 2
66794	methylglyoxal degradation	100	5 of 5
66794	ppGpp biosynthesis	100	4 of 4
66794	anapleurotic synthesis of oxalacetate	100	1 of 1
66794	palmitate biosynthesis	100	22 of 22
66794	suberin monomers biosynthesis	100	2 of 2
66794	threonine metabolism	90	9 of 10
66794	chorismate metabolism	88.89	8 of 9
66794	serine metabolism	88.89	8 of 9
66794	CO2 fixation in Crenarchaeota	88.89	8 of 9
66794	6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin diphosphate biosynthesis	87.5	7 of 8
66794	propanol degradation	85.71	6 of 7
66794	vitamin B1 metabolism	84.62	11 of 13
66794	NAD metabolism	83.33	15 of 18
66794	glutamate and glutamine metabolism	82.14	23 of 28
66794	pentose phosphate pathway	81.82	9 of 11
66794	peptidoglycan biosynthesis	80	12 of 15
66794	phenylacetate degradation (aerobic)	80	4 of 5
66794	cellulose degradation	80	4 of 5
66794	Entner Doudoroff pathway	80	8 of 10
66794	photosynthesis	78.57	11 of 14
66794	lipid A biosynthesis	77.78	7 of 9
66794	valine metabolism	77.78	7 of 9
66794	phenylalanine metabolism	76.92	10 of 13
66794	alanine metabolism	75.86	22 of 29
66794	purine metabolism	75.53	71 of 94
66794	biotin biosynthesis	75	3 of 4
66794	glycogen biosynthesis	75	3 of 4
66794	CMP-KDO biosynthesis	75	3 of 4
66794	sulfopterin metabolism	75	3 of 4
66794	acetate fermentation	75	3 of 4
66794	butanoate fermentation	75	3 of 4
66794	flavin biosynthesis	73.33	11 of 15
66794	tetrahydrofolate metabolism	71.43	10 of 14
66794	citric acid cycle	71.43	10 of 14
66794	glycolysis	70.59	12 of 17
66794	vitamin B12 metabolism	70.59	24 of 34
66794	starch degradation	70	7 of 10
66794	degradation of sugar acids	68	17 of 25
66794	aspartate and asparagine metabolism	66.67	6 of 9
66794	selenocysteine biosynthesis	66.67	4 of 6
66794	d-mannose degradation	66.67	6 of 9
66794	acetoin degradation	66.67	2 of 3
66794	formaldehyde oxidation	66.67	2 of 3
66794	octane oxidation	66.67	2 of 3
66794	pyrimidine metabolism	64.44	29 of 45
66794	vitamin B6 metabolism	63.64	7 of 11
66794	gluconeogenesis	62.5	5 of 8
66794	C4 and CAM-carbon fixation	62.5	5 of 8
66794	isoleucine metabolism	62.5	5 of 8
66794	ketogluconate metabolism	62.5	5 of 8
66794	histidine metabolism	62.07	18 of 29
66794	urea cycle	61.54	8 of 13
66794	cysteine metabolism	61.11	11 of 18
66794	lipoate biosynthesis	60	3 of 5
66794	glycogen metabolism	60	3 of 5
66794	propionate fermentation	60	6 of 10
66794	hydrogen production	60	3 of 5
66794	degradation of aromatic, nitrogen containing compounds	58.33	7 of 12
66794	isoprenoid biosynthesis	57.69	15 of 26
66794	methionine metabolism	57.69	15 of 26
66794	glutathione metabolism	57.14	8 of 14
66794	oxidative phosphorylation	57.14	52 of 91
66794	degradation of sugar alcohols	56.25	9 of 16
66794	degradation of hexoses	55.56	10 of 18
66794	molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis	55.56	5 of 9
66794	nitrate assimilation	55.56	5 of 9
66794	tryptophan metabolism	55.26	21 of 38
66794	proline metabolism	54.55	6 of 11
66794	leucine metabolism	53.85	7 of 13
66794	degradation of pentoses	53.57	15 of 28
66794	lipid metabolism	51.61	16 of 31
66794	heme metabolism	50	7 of 14
66794	ethanol fermentation	50	1 of 2
66794	lactate fermentation	50	2 of 4
66794	glycolate and glyoxylate degradation	50	3 of 6
66794	toluene degradation	50	2 of 4
66794	4-hydroxyphenylacetate degradation	50	5 of 10
66794	lysine metabolism	50	21 of 42
66794	phenylmercury acetate degradation	50	1 of 2
66794	ribulose monophosphate pathway	50	1 of 2
66794	polyamine pathway	47.83	11 of 23
66794	sulfate reduction	46.15	6 of 13
66794	cardiolipin biosynthesis	42.86	3 of 7
66794	arginine metabolism	41.67	10 of 24
66794	coenzyme M biosynthesis	40	4 of 10
66794	3-chlorocatechol degradation	40	2 of 5
66794	glycine metabolism	40	4 of 10
66794	glycine betaine biosynthesis	40	2 of 5
66794	factor 420 biosynthesis	40	2 of 5
66794	metabolism of amino sugars and derivatives	40	2 of 5
66794	arachidonate biosynthesis	40	2 of 5
66794	non-pathway related	39.47	15 of 38
66794	phenylpropanoid biosynthesis	38.46	5 of 13
66794	carnitine metabolism	37.5	3 of 8
66794	d-xylose degradation	36.36	4 of 11
66794	tyrosine metabolism	35.71	5 of 14
66794	IAA biosynthesis	33.33	1 of 3
66794	acetyl CoA biosynthesis	33.33	1 of 3
66794	methane metabolism	33.33	1 of 3
66794	cyanate degradation	33.33	1 of 3
66794	sphingosine metabolism	33.33	2 of 6
66794	enterobactin biosynthesis	33.33	1 of 3
66794	pantothenate biosynthesis	33.33	2 of 6
66794	phenol degradation	30	6 of 20
66794	myo-inositol biosynthesis	30	3 of 10
66794	ubiquinone biosynthesis	28.57	2 of 7
66794	benzoyl-CoA degradation	28.57	2 of 7
66794	ascorbate metabolism	27.27	6 of 22
66794	3-phenylpropionate degradation	26.67	4 of 15
66794	cyclohexanol degradation	25	1 of 4
66794	androgen and estrogen metabolism	25	4 of 16
66794	dTDPLrhamnose biosynthesis	25	2 of 8
66794	bile acid biosynthesis, neutral pathway	23.53	4 of 17
66794	phosphatidylethanolamine bioynthesis	23.08	3 of 13
66794	allantoin degradation	22.22	2 of 9
66794	arachidonic acid metabolism	22.22	4 of 18

API 20A

@ref	IND	URE	GLU	MAN	LAC	SAC	MAL	SAL	XYL	ARA	GEL	ESC	GLY	CEL	MNE	MLZ	RAF	SOR	RHA	TRE	CAT	Spores presentSPOR	GramGRAM	Morphology coccus="+" rod="-"COCC
8833	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+/-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
8833	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.
8833	not determinedn.d.	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.

API rID32A

@ref	URE	ADH (Arg)	alpha GAL	beta GAL	beta-Galactosidase 6-phosphatebeta GP	alpha GLU	beta GLU	alpha ARA	beta GUR	beta-N-Acetyl-beta-glucosaminidasebeta NAG	MNE	RAF	GDC	alpha FUC	Reduction of nitrateNIT	IND	PAL	L-arginine arylamidaseArgA	ProA	LGA	Phenylalanine arylamidasePheA	Leucine arylamidaseLeuA	PyrA	Tyrosine arylamidaseTyrA	Alanine arylamidaseAlaA	Glycin arylamidaseGlyA	Histidine arylamidaseHisA	Glutamyl-glutamate arylamidaseGGA	Serine arylamidaseSerA
8833	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation source categories

Cat1	Cat2	Cat3
#Engineered	#Food production	#Fermented
#Environmental	#Microbial community	-
#Engineered	#Food production	#Beverage

Isolation

@ref	Sample type	Country	Country ISO 3 Code	Continent
8833	spoilt beer	Germany	DEU	Europe
67770	Spoiled beer

Taxonmaps

69479

Global distribution of 16S sequence LC037207 (>99% sequence identity) for Staphylococcus from Microbeatlas

Aquatic Samples	2151
Soil Samples	153
Animal Samples	8271
Plant Samples	70
Total Samples	10645

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

@ref	Biosafety level	Biosafety level comment
8833	1	Risk group (German classification) According to TRBA 466

Sequence information

Genome sequences

@ref	Description	Assembly level	INSDC accession	BV-BRC accession	IMG accession	NCBI tax ID	Score
66792	Megasphaera cerevisiae DSM 20462	contig		1122219.7		1122219	58
67770	IMG-taxon 2518645616 annotated assembly for Megasphaera cerevisiae DSM 20462	scaffold	GCA_900167325	1122219.5	2518645616	1122219	56
66792	Megasphaera cerevisiae DSM 20462	contig		1122219.6		1122219	39.4
67770	ASM104567v1 assembly for Megasphaera cerevisiae DSM 20462	contig	GCA_001045675	1122219.3	2636415931	1122219	39.22

16S sequences

@ref	Description	Accession	Length	NCBI tax ID
20218	Megasphaera cerevisiae gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence, strain: DSM 20462	AB609706	1178	39029
20218	Megasphaera cerevisiae 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence; 16S-23S ribosomal RNA integenic spacer gene, complete sequence; and 23S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence	DQ314276	589	39029
8833	Megasphaera cerevisiae 16S ribosomal RNA (16S rRNA) gene	L37040	1377	39029
67770	Megasphaera cerevisiae gene for 16S ribosomal RNA, partial sequence, strain: JCM 6130	LC037207	1528	1122219

GC content

@ref	GC-content (mol%)	Method
8833	42.5
67770	42.4	thermal denaturation, midpoint method (Tm)

Genome-based predictions

Predictions

Predictions from Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 based on: Megasphaera cerevisiae DSM 20462
NCBI: GCA_900167325

@ref	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
125439	oxygen_tolerance	BacteriaNetⓘ	anaerobe	97.40	no
125439	gram_stain	BacteriaNetⓘ	positive	79.40	no
125439	motility	BacteriaNetⓘ	no	62.30	no
125439	spore_formation	BacteriaNetⓘ	no	56.50	no

Predictions from bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets based on: Megasphaera cerevisiae DSM 20462
PATRIC: 1122219.6

@ref	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
125438	gram-positive	gram-positiveⓘ	no	89.32	yes
125438	anaerobic	anaerobicⓘ	yes	84.14	yes
125438	spore-forming	spore-formingⓘ	no	75.97	yes
125438	aerobic	aerobicⓘ	no	89.55	yes
125438	thermophilic	thermophileⓘ	no	92.87	yes
125438	flagellated	motile2+ⓘ	no	83.45	no

Literature

Topic	Title	Authors	Journal	DOI	Year
Metabolism	Carbohydrate Metabolism Differentiates Pectinatus and Megasphaera Species Growing in Beer.	Arnold MJ, Ritter SW, Ehrmann MA, Kurniawan YN, Suzuki K, Becker TM, Liebl W.	Microorganisms	10.3390/microorganisms12102045	2024
	Survival of Megasphaera cerevisiae heated in laboratory media, wort and beer	Watier D, Chowdhury I, Leguerinel I, Hornez JP.	Food Microbiol	10.1006/fmic.1996.0026	1996
Genetics	Draft Genome Sequence of the Beer Spoilage Bacterium Megasphaera cerevisiae Strain PAT 1T.	Kutumbaka KK, Pasmowitz J, Mategko J, Reyes D, Friedrich A, Han S, Martens-Habbena W, Neal-McKinney J, Janagama HK, Nadala C, Samadpour M	Genome Announc	10.1128/genomeA.01045-15	2015
Genetics	Megasphaera vaginalis sp. nov. and Anaerococcus vaginimassiliensis sp. nov., new bacteria isolated from vagina of French woman with bacterial vaginosis.	Bordigoni A, Lo CI, Yimagou EK, Diop K, Nicaise B, Raoult D, Desnues C, Fenollar F.	New Microbes New Infect	10.1016/j.nmni.2020.100706	2020
	Megasphaera lornae sp. nov., Megasphaera hutchinsoni sp. nov., and Megasphaera vaginalis sp. nov.: novel bacteria isolated from the female genital tract.	Srinivasan S, Beamer MA, Fiedler TL, Austin MN, Sizova MV, Strenk SM, Agnew KJ, Gowda GAN, Raftery D, Epstein SS, Fredricks DN, Hillier SL.	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijsem.0.004702	2019

References

#8833	Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 20462
#20215	Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )
#20218	Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P.: StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms.. Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42 - 50 2014 ( DOI 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 , PubMed 24321274 )
#66792	Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann: Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) .
#66794	Antje Chang, Lisa Jeske, Sandra Ulbrich, Julia Hofmann, Julia Koblitz, Ida Schomburg, Meina Neumann-Schaal, Dieter Jahn, Dietmar Schomburg: BRENDA, the ELIXIR core data resource in 2021: new developments and updates. Nucleic Acids Res. 49: D498 - D508 2020 ( DOI 10.1093/nar/gkaa1025 , PubMed 33211880 )
#67770	Japan Collection of Microorganism (JCM) ; Curators of the JCM;
#68367	Automatically annotated from API 20A .
#68380	Automatically annotated from API rID32A .
#69479	João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich.: MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta .
#125438	Julia Koblitz, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Rüdiger Pukall, Jörg Overmann: Predicting bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets. 2024 ( DOI 10.1101/2024.08.12.607695 )
#125439	Philipp Münch, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Hüseyin Anil Gündüz, Xiao-Yin To, Alice McHardy: deepG: Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 .
#126262	A. Lissin, I. Schober, J. F. Witte, H. Lüken, A. Podstawka, J. Koblitz, B. Bunk, P. Dawyndt, P. Vandamme, P. de Vos, J. Overmann, L. C. Reimer: StrainInfo—the central database for linked microbial strain identifiers. ( DOI 10.1093/database/baaf059 )

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Megasphaera cerevisiae (DSM 20462, ATCC 43254, PAT 1)

Name and taxonomic classification

Morphology

Cell morphology

Colony morphology

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

Culture temp

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

Spore formation

Murein

Metabolite utilization

Metabolite production

Metabolite tests

Enzymes

Pathway annotation

API 20A

API rID32A

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation source categories

Isolation

Taxonmaps

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

Sequence information

Genome sequences

Genome browser: GCA_900167325

16S sequences

GC content

Genome-based predictions

Predictions

Literature

Literature

References

BacDive

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