Thermoactinomyces vulgaris MVD | Type strain | DSM 43016, ATCC 43649, CBS 505.77, CUB 250, IFO 13606, JCM 3162, KCC A-0162, NBRC 13606, BCRC 12466, CCM 3266, CECT 3317, IFM 10563, IMET 9711, KCTC 9076, MTCC 938, NCIMB 11364, PCM 2376, VKM Ac-1195, VTT E-81131

Caption:

Medium 550 50°C

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Information on culture and growth conditions Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

CYC-MEDIUM (modified following Cross and Attwell,1973) (DSMZ Medium 550)

Culture medium growth

Culture medium link

Culture medium composition

Culture medium

GYM STREPTOMYCES MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 65)

Culture medium growth

Culture medium link

Culture medium composition

Culture medium

BHI MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 215)

Culture medium growth

Culture medium link

Culture medium composition

Culture medium

CZAPEK PEPTONE AGAR (DSMZ Medium 83)

Culture medium growth

Culture medium link

Culture medium composition

What are isolation sources categories?

	Temperatures	Kind of temperature		Temperature
[Ref.: #10676]			growth	50 °C
[Ref.: #67770]			growth	55 °C

Information on physiology and metabolism Physiology and metabolism

[Ref.: #69480]

Ability of spore formation

yes Confidence in %92.091

[Ref.: #67770]

Observation

quinones: MK-7

	Pathway	Enzyme coverage	Annotated reactions
	Pathway annotation	Computationally determined by
[Ref.: #66794]	gluconeogenesis	100	8 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	cis-vaccenate biosynthesis	100	2 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	C4 and CAM-carbon fixation	100	8 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	biotin biosynthesis	100	4 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	cardiolipin biosynthesis	100	7 of 7
[Ref.: #66794]	aspartate and asparagine metabolism	100	9 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	palmitate biosynthesis	100	22 of 22
[Ref.: #66794]	adipate degradation	100	2 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	methylglyoxal degradation	100	5 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	lipoate biosynthesis	100	5 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	formaldehyde oxidation	100	3 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	coenzyme A metabolism	100	4 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	suberin monomers biosynthesis	100	2 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	CDP-diacylglycerol biosynthesis	100	2 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	anapleurotic synthesis of oxalacetate	100	1 of 1
[Ref.: #66794]	folate polyglutamylation	100	1 of 1
[Ref.: #66794]	UDP-GlcNAc biosynthesis	100	3 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	threonine metabolism	90	9 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	valine metabolism	88.89	8 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	chorismate metabolism	88.89	8 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	vitamin B12 metabolism	88.24	30 of 34
[Ref.: #66794]	isoleucine metabolism	87.5	7 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	tetrahydrofolate metabolism	85.71	12 of 14
[Ref.: #66794]	heme metabolism	85.71	12 of 14
[Ref.: #66794]	ubiquinone biosynthesis	85.71	6 of 7
[Ref.: #66794]	phenylalanine metabolism	84.62	11 of 13
[Ref.: #66794]	leucine metabolism	84.62	11 of 13
[Ref.: #66794]	vitamin B1 metabolism	84.62	11 of 13
[Ref.: #66794]	NAD metabolism	83.33	15 of 18
[Ref.: #66794]	1,4-dihydroxy-6-naphthoate biosynthesis	83.33	5 of 6
[Ref.: #66794]	pentose phosphate pathway	81.82	9 of 11
[Ref.: #66794]	methionine metabolism	80.77	21 of 26
[Ref.: #66794]	cellulose degradation	80	4 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	glycine betaine biosynthesis	80	4 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	Entner Doudoroff pathway	80	8 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	flavin biosynthesis	80	12 of 15
[Ref.: #66794]	peptidoglycan biosynthesis	80	12 of 15
[Ref.: #66794]	propionate fermentation	80	8 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	photosynthesis	78.57	11 of 14
[Ref.: #66794]	serine metabolism	77.78	7 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	glutamate and glutamine metabolism	75	21 of 28
[Ref.: #66794]	acetate fermentation	75	3 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	ppGpp biosynthesis	75	3 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin diphosphate biosynthesis	75	6 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	sulfopterin metabolism	75	3 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	glutathione metabolism	71.43	10 of 14
[Ref.: #66794]	purine metabolism	71.28	67 of 94
[Ref.: #66794]	urea cycle	69.23	9 of 13
[Ref.: #66794]	degradation of sugar acids	68	17 of 25
[Ref.: #66794]	CO2 fixation in Crenarchaeota	66.67	6 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	enterobactin biosynthesis	66.67	2 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	cyanate degradation	66.67	2 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	acetoin degradation	66.67	2 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	L-lactaldehyde degradation	66.67	2 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	octane oxidation	66.67	2 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	pyrimidine metabolism	66.67	30 of 45
[Ref.: #66794]	acetyl CoA biosynthesis	66.67	2 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	non-pathway related	65.79	25 of 38
[Ref.: #66794]	tryptophan metabolism	65.79	25 of 38
[Ref.: #66794]	alanine metabolism	65.52	19 of 29
[Ref.: #66794]	glycolysis	64.71	11 of 17
[Ref.: #66794]	tyrosine metabolism	64.29	9 of 14
[Ref.: #66794]	citric acid cycle	64.29	9 of 14
[Ref.: #66794]	proline metabolism	63.64	7 of 11
[Ref.: #66794]	ketogluconate metabolism	62.5	5 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	arginine metabolism	62.5	15 of 24
[Ref.: #66794]	histidine metabolism	62.07	18 of 29
[Ref.: #66794]	isoprenoid biosynthesis	61.54	16 of 26
[Ref.: #66794]	lipid metabolism	61.29	19 of 31
[Ref.: #66794]	cysteine metabolism	61.11	11 of 18
[Ref.: #66794]	oxidative phosphorylation	60.44	55 of 91
[Ref.: #66794]	metabolism of amino sugars and derivatives	60	3 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	phenylacetate degradation (aerobic)	60	3 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	glycogen metabolism	60	3 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	propanol degradation	57.14	4 of 7
[Ref.: #66794]	molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis	55.56	5 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	d-mannose degradation	55.56	5 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	lysine metabolism	54.76	23 of 42
[Ref.: #66794]	metabolism of disaccharids	54.55	6 of 11
[Ref.: #66794]	d-xylose degradation	54.55	6 of 11
[Ref.: #66794]	grixazone biosynthesis	50	1 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	degradation of sugar alcohols	50	8 of 16
[Ref.: #66794]	glycolate and glyoxylate degradation	50	3 of 6
[Ref.: #66794]	lactate fermentation	50	2 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	aminopropanol phosphate biosynthesis	50	1 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	ribulose monophosphate pathway	50	1 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	coenzyme M biosynthesis	50	5 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	selenocysteine biosynthesis	50	3 of 6
[Ref.: #66794]	sphingosine metabolism	50	3 of 6
[Ref.: #66794]	glycogen biosynthesis	50	2 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	butanoate fermentation	50	2 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	quinate degradation	50	1 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	CMP-KDO biosynthesis	50	2 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	phenylmercury acetate degradation	50	1 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	starch degradation	50	5 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	ethanol fermentation	50	1 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	glycine metabolism	50	5 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	vitamin E metabolism	50	2 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	polyamine pathway	47.83	11 of 23
[Ref.: #66794]	vitamin B6 metabolism	45.45	5 of 11
[Ref.: #66794]	ascorbate metabolism	45.45	10 of 22
[Ref.: #66794]	lipid A biosynthesis	44.44	4 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	reductive acetyl coenzyme A pathway	42.86	3 of 7
[Ref.: #66794]	degradation of aromatic, nitrogen containing compounds	41.67	5 of 12
[Ref.: #66794]	arachidonate biosynthesis	40	2 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	phenol degradation	40	8 of 20
[Ref.: #66794]	myo-inositol biosynthesis	40	4 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	degradation of hexoses	38.89	7 of 18
[Ref.: #66794]	phenylpropanoid biosynthesis	38.46	5 of 13
[Ref.: #66794]	sulfate reduction	38.46	5 of 13
[Ref.: #66794]	carnitine metabolism	37.5	3 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	dTDPLrhamnose biosynthesis	37.5	3 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	arachidonic acid metabolism	33.33	6 of 18
[Ref.: #66794]	(5R)-carbapenem carboxylate biosynthesis	33.33	1 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	pantothenate biosynthesis	33.33	2 of 6
[Ref.: #66794]	IAA biosynthesis	33.33	1 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	nitrate assimilation	33.33	3 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	degradation of pentoses	32.14	9 of 28
[Ref.: #66794]	phosphatidylethanolamine bioynthesis	30.77	4 of 13
[Ref.: #66794]	aclacinomycin biosynthesis	28.57	2 of 7
[Ref.: #66794]	cholesterol biosynthesis	27.27	3 of 11
[Ref.: #66794]	carotenoid biosynthesis	27.27	6 of 22
[Ref.: #66794]	cyclohexanol degradation	25	1 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	catecholamine biosynthesis	25	1 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	toluene degradation	25	1 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	4-hydroxymandelate degradation	22.22	2 of 9
		Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

Information on isolation source, the sampling and environmental conditions Isolation, sampling and environmental information

[Ref.: #10676]	Sample type/isolated from	compost
* marker position based on {}

Isolation sources categories

#Engineered

#Biodegradation

#Composting

[Ref.: #69479]

Global distribution of 16S sequence AF089891 (>99% sequence identity) for Thermoactinomyces from Microbeatlas

Aquatic Samples	4962
Soil Samples	18726
Animal Samples	9694
Plant Samples	5349
Total Samples	38731

Information on possible application of the strain and its possible interaction with e.g. potential hosts Safety information

[Ref.: #10676]	Pathogenicity (human)	yes, in single cases
[Ref.: #10676]	Biosafety level	1	Risk group (German classification) According to TRBA 466

Information on genomic background e.g. entries in nucleic sequence databass Sequence information

16S Sequence information:

	Sequence accession description	Seq. accession number	Sequence length (bp)	Sequence database	Associated NCBI tax ID
[Ref.: #67770]	Thermoactinomyces vulgaris (NCIMB 11364) ribosomal RNA small subunit	M77491	1426	GenBank ENA	2026 tax ID
[Ref.: #20218]	Thermoactinomyces vulgaris strain ATCC43649 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence	AF089891	1078	GenBank ENA	2026 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #20218]	Thermoactinomyces vulgaris KCTC 9076 16S ribosomal RNA gene, complete sequence	AF138739	1504	GenBank ENA	2026 tax ID	*

Genome sequence information:

	Sequence accession description	Seq. accession number	Assembly level	Sequence database	Associated NCBI tax ID
[Ref.: #67770]	Thermoactinomyces vulgaris DSM 43016	GCA_003688725	scaffold	GenBank ENA	2026 tax ID
[Ref.: #66792]	Thermoactinomyces vulgaris strain DSM 43016	2026.9	wgs	PATRIC	2026 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #66792]	Thermoactinomyces vulgaris DSM 43016	2616644978	draft	JGI IMG/M	2026 tax ID	*

[Ref.: #67770]

GC-content

48 mol%

high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)

Data predicted using genome information as a basis Genome-based predictions

	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
	Predictions from Diaspora project based on: Thermoactinomyces vulgaris strain DSM 43016 PATRIC: 2026.9
[Ref.: #69480]	gram-positive	gram-positiveⓘ	yes	78.657	no
[Ref.: #69480]	anaerobic	anaerobicⓘ	no	91.792	no
[Ref.: #69480]	spore-forming	spore-formingⓘ	yes	92.091	no
[Ref.: #69480]	aerobic	aerobicⓘ	yes	81.137	no
[Ref.: #69480]	thermophilic	thermophileⓘ	yes	59.092	yes
[Ref.: #69480]	flagellated	motile2+ⓘ	no	72.51	no

Availability in culture collections External links