Streptomyces anulatus (DSM 40128, AS 4.1676, ATCC 23209)

Name: Streptomyces anulatus (DSM 40128, AS 4.1676, ATCC 23209)
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BacDive ID 14993

Type strain

Strain Designation FBUA 431, Schön. 192

Culture col. no. DSM 40128 AS 4.1676 ATCC 23209 CBS 478.68 ETH 12398 17 more

NCBI tax ID(s) 1892

Special Collections DSMZ JCM Wink compendium

Links

Streptomyces anulatus FBUA 431 is a mesophilic prokaryote that builds an aerial mycelium and produces antibiotic compounds.

antibiotic compound production mesophilic genome sequence 16S sequence

Name and taxonomic classification

SI-ID 92795

ATCC 11523,NRRL 2250,ATCC 23209,IFO 12755,DSM 40128,IMET 41360,JCM 4296,CCRC 11511,IFO 15393,NRRL 2280,JCM 4355,VKM Ac-721,NRRL B-2250,CBS 478.68,CBS 413.54,AS 4.1676,NBRC 15393,NBRC 12755,LMG 20459,BCRC 11511,ICMP 164,KCTC 19084,KCTC 19952,KCTC 19083,CGMCC 4.1676,CECT 3338

@ref 20215

Last LPSN update 2025-12-16 09:50:29

Domain Bacillati

Phylum Actinomycetota

Class Actinomycetes

Order Kitasatosporales

Family Streptomycetaceae

Genus Streptomyces

Species Streptomyces anulatus

Full scientific name Streptomyces anulatus corrig. (Beijerinck 1912) Waksman 1953 (Approved Lists 1980)

Synonyms (8)

Streptomyces chrysomallus
Streptomyces praecox
Streptomyces fluorescens
"Actinomyces citreofluorescens"
"Actinomyces fluorescens"
Streptomyces citreofluorescens
Streptomyces annulatus
"Actinomyces praecox"

BacDive ID	Other strains from **Streptomyces anulatus** (20)	Type strain
14992	S. anulatus Beijerinck, DSM 40361, ATCC 27416, CBS 100.18, ... (type strain)
14994	S. anulatus DSM 40203, ATCC 15860, ATCC 23907, CBS 803.68, ...
14995	S. anulatus DSM 40265, AS 4.1652, ATCC 15858, ATCC 23898, ...
14996	S. anulatus 20, DSM 40393, ATCC 25485, ATCC 3374, CBS ...
14997	S. anulatus H 121, DSM 40685
14998	S. anulatus Schering 360, DSM 40870, CGMCC AS 4.1397, ...
14999	S. anulatus DSM 41018, IMRU 3307
15000	S. anulatus DSM 46465, IMET 41335
105491	S. anulatus ST033422(HKI),
126509	S. anulatus STI40217(IMET), NRRL 117, IMET 40217
126510	S. anulatus ST008133(HKI), LIA 23
126511	S. anulatus ST002896(HKI),
127686	S. anulatus
127687	S. anulatus ST004568(HKI),
127688	S. anulatus ST004641(HKI),
127689	S. anulatus STI40125(IMET), IMET 40125, INA 3425
127792	S. anulatus ST005081(HKI), IMET 40249
127795	S. anulatus
159097	S. anulatus 13-A55, DSM 41621
176613	S. anulatus DSM 41016, IMRU 3069

Morphology

Cell morphology

@ref	Gram stain	Confidence
125438	positive	91.429
125439	positive	96.9

Colony morphology

@ref	Colony color	Medium used
69215	Golden yellow (1004)	ISP 3
69215	Brown beige (1011)	suter without tyrosine
69215	Honey yellow (1005)	ISP 5
69215	Honey yellow (1005)	ISP 6
69215	Honey yellow (1005)	ISP 7
69215	Honey yellow (1005)	suter with tyrosine
69215	Sand yellow (1002)	ISP 2
69215	Sand yellow (1002)	ISP 4

Multicellular morphology

@ref	Complex name	Complex color	Medium name
69215	Aerial mycelium	Silk grey (7044)	ISP 7
69215	Aerial mycelium		ISP 6
69215	Aerial mycelium		ISP 5
69215	Aerial mycelium		ISP 4
69215	Aerial mycelium	Oyster white (1013)	ISP 3
69215	Aerial mycelium		suter without tyrosine
69215	Aerial mycelium		suter with tyrosine
69215	Aerial mycelium		ISP 2

Pigmentation

@ref	Production	Color	Name
69215			melanin pigment
69215		Golden yellow (1004), lemon yellow (1012), honey yellow (1005), ochre brown (8001)	soluble pigment

Multimedia

@ref:	9331
multimedia content:	DSM_40128.jpg
multimedia.multimedia content:	https://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/photos/DSM_40128.jpg
caption:	Medium 65 28°C
intellectual property rights:	© Leibniz-Institut DSMZ
manual_annotation:	1

@ref:	69215
multimedia content:	DSM_40128_image3.jpeg
multimedia.multimedia content:	DSM_40128_image3.jpeg
caption:	Plates (65, ISP2, ISP3, ISP4, ISP5, ISP7)
intellectual property rights:	Helmholtz-Zentrum für Infektionsforschung GmbH
manual_annotation:	1

@ref:	69215
multimedia content:	DSM_40128_image4.jpeg
multimedia.multimedia content:	DSM_40128_image4.jpeg
caption:	Plates (65, ISP2, ISP3, ISP4, ISP5, ISP7)
intellectual property rights:	Helmholtz-Zentrum für Infektionsforschung GmbH
manual_annotation:	1

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

@ref	Name	Growth	Medium link	Composition
9331	GYM STREPTOMYCES MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 65)		Medium recipe at MediaDive	Name: GYM STREPTOMYCES MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 65) Composition: Agar 18.0 g/l Malt extract 10.0 g/l Yeast extract 4.0 g/l Glucose 4.0 g/l CaCO3 2.0 g/l Distilled water

Culture temp

@ref	Growth	Type	Temperature (°C)	Range
9331	positive	growth	28	mesophilic
67770	positive	growth	28	mesophilic

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

@ref	Oxygen tolerance	Confidence
125438	aerobe	90.002
125439	obligate aerobe	99.3

Spore formation

@ref	Spore formation	Confidence
125438		93.565

Compound production

@ref	Compound
9331	actinomycin C
20216	Actinomycin C (perlimycin

Halophily

@ref	Salt	Growth	Tested relation	Concentration
69215	NaCl	positive	growth	0-2.5 %

Metabolite utilization

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
69215	22599 ChEBI	arabinose	+	growth
69215	62968 ChEBI	cellulose	-	growth
68379	16899 ChEBI	D-mannitol	-	fermentation	from API Coryne
68379	16988 ChEBI	D-ribose	-	fermentation	from API Coryne
68379	65327 ChEBI	D-xylose	-	fermentation	from API Coryne
68379	4853 ChEBI	esculin	+	hydrolysis	from API Coryne
69215	28757 ChEBI	fructose	+	growth
68379	5291 ChEBI	gelatin	+	hydrolysis	from API Coryne
69215	17234 ChEBI	glucose	+	growth
68379	28087 ChEBI	glycogen	-	fermentation	from API Coryne
69215	17268 ChEBI	inositol	-	growth
68379	17716 ChEBI	lactose	-	fermentation	from API Coryne
68379	17306 ChEBI	maltose	-	fermentation	from API Coryne
69215	37684 ChEBI	mannose	+	growth
68379	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	+	reduction	from API Coryne
69215	16634 ChEBI	raffinose	-	growth
69215	26546 ChEBI	rhamnose	+	growth
69215	17992 ChEBI	sucrose	-	growth
68379	17992 ChEBI	sucrose	-	fermentation	from API Coryne
68379	16199 ChEBI	urea	-	hydrolysis	from API Coryne
69215	18222 ChEBI	xylose	+	growth

Metabolite production

@ref	Metabolite	Production
67770	actinomycin C

Enzymes

@ref	Value	Activity	Ec
68382	acid phosphatase	+	3.1.3.2	from API zym
68382	alkaline phosphatase	+	3.1.3.1	from API zym
68379	alkaline phosphatase	+	3.1.3.1	from API Coryne
68382	alpha-chymotrypsin	+	3.4.21.1	from API zym
68382	alpha-fucosidase	-	3.2.1.51	from API zym
68382	alpha-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.22	from API zym
68382	alpha-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.20	from API zym
68379	alpha-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.20	from API Coryne
68382	alpha-mannosidase	-	3.2.1.24	from API zym
68382	beta-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.23	from API zym
68379	beta-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.23	from API Coryne
68379	beta-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.21	from API Coryne
68382	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	from API zym
68379	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	from API Coryne
68382	esterase (C 4)	+		from API zym
68382	esterase lipase (C 8)	+		from API zym
68379	gelatinase	+		from API Coryne
68382	leucine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.1	from API zym
68379	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	-	3.2.1.52	from API Coryne
68382	naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	+		from API zym
68379	pyrazinamidase	-	3.5.1.B15	from API Coryne
68379	pyrrolidonyl arylamidase	-	3.4.19.3	from API Coryne
68379	urease	-	3.5.1.5	from API Coryne
68382	valine arylamidase	+		from API zym

API coryne

@ref	Reduction of nitrateNIT	PYZ	PYRA	PAL	beta GUR	beta GAL	alpha GLU	beta NAG	ESC	URE	GEL	Control fermentationControl	GLU	RIB	XYL	MAN	MAL	LAC	SAC	GLYG	CAT
69215	+	-	-	+	-	+	+	-	+	-	+	not determinedn.d.	+/-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	not determinedn.d.

API zym

@ref	Control	Alkaline phosphatase	Esterase (C 4)	2-naphtyl caprylateEsterase Lipase (C 8)	Lipase (C 14)	L-leucyl-2-naphthylamideLeucine arylamidase	L-valyl-2-naphthylamideValine arylamidase	L-cystyl-2-naphthylamideCystine arylamidase	Trypsin	alpha- Chymotrypsin	Acid phosphatase	Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphateNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	alpha- Galactosidase	beta- Galactosidase	beta- Glucuronidase	alpha- Glucosidase	beta- Glucosidase	N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase	alpha- Mannosidase	alpha- Fucosidase
69215	not determinedn.d.	+	+	+	+/-	+	+	+/-	+/-	+	+	+	-	+	-	+	+/-	+/-	-	-

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation source categories

Cat1	Cat2	Cat3
#Environmental	#Terrestrial	#Soil

Isolation

9331

Sample typesoil

Taxonmaps

69479

Global distribution of 16S sequence AB184120 (>99% sequence identity) for Streptomyces from Microbeatlas

Aquatic Samples	286
Soil Samples	2441
Animal Samples	1009
Plant Samples	294
Total Samples	4030

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

@ref	Biosafety level	Biosafety level comment
9331	1	Risk group (German classification) According to TRBA 466

Sequence information

Genome sequences

@ref	Description	Assembly level	INSDC accession	BV-BRC accession	IMG accession	NCBI tax ID	Score
66792	Streptomyces anulatus ATCC 11523	complete			651717145	1892	99.72
66792	ASM143435v1 assembly for Streptomyces anulatus ATCC 11523	chromosome	GCA_001434355	1892.7	2873289101	1892	88.29
66792	Streptomyces anulatus ATCC 11523	complete			651716874	1892	58.16

16S sequences

@ref	Description	Accession	Length	NCBI tax ID
20218	Streptomyces anulatus gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence, strain: NBRC 12755	AB184120	1474	1892
20218	Streptomyces anulatus strain DSM 40128 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence	AY999838	1420	1892
69215	Streptomyces anulatus strain JCM 4721 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence	MT760599
124043	Streptomyces anulatus gene for 16S ribosomal RNA, partial sequence, strain: JCM 4296.	D44046	120	1892
124043	Streptomyces anulatus gene for 16S ribosomal RNA, partial sequence, strain: JCM 4355.	D44073	120	1892

GC content

@ref	GC-content (mol%)	Method
67770	71	high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)
67770	72	fluorimetric

Genome-based predictions

Predictions

Predictions from Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 based on: Streptomyces anulatus ATCC 11523
IMG: 2873289101

@ref	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
125439	spore_formation	BacteriaNetⓘ	yes	86.80	no
125439	motility	BacteriaNetⓘ	no	83.50	no
125439	gram_stain	BacteriaNetⓘ	positive	96.90	no
125439	oxygen_tolerance	BacteriaNetⓘ	obligate aerobe	99.30	no

Predictions from bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets based on: Streptomyces anulatus strain ATCC 11523
PATRIC: 1892.7

@ref	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
125438	gram-positive	gram-positiveⓘ	yes	91.43	no
125438	anaerobic	anaerobicⓘ	no	92.40	no
125438	spore-forming	spore-formingⓘ	yes	93.57	no
125438	aerobic	aerobicⓘ	yes	90.00	no
125438	thermophilic	thermophileⓘ	no	95.49	no
125438	flagellated	motile2+ⓘ	no	87.50	no

Literature

Topic	Title	Authors	Journal	DOI	Year
	Functional genomics and phenotypic characterization of PGP and biocontrol traits of rhizospheric Streptomyces spp. from Mexican milpa agroecosystem.	Vazquez-Hernandez L, De la Vega-Camarillo E, Hernandez-Garcia JA, Villa-Tanaca L, Hernandez-Rodriguez C.	BMC Microbiol	10.1186/s12866-025-04297-6	2025
	Elucidation of Chalkophomycin Biosynthesis Reveals N-Hydroxypyrrole-Forming Enzymes.	Crooke AM, Chand AK, Cui Z, Balskus EP.	J Am Chem Soc	10.1021/jacs.4c04712	2024
Genetics	Bacteriobiota of the Cave Church of Sts. Peter and Paul in Serbia-Culturable and Non-Culturable Communities' Assessment in the Bioconservation Potential of a Peculiar Fresco Painting.	Dimkic I, Copic M, Petrovic M, Stupar M, Savkovic Z, Knezevic A, Subakov Simic G, Ljaljevic Grbic M, Unkovic N.	Int J Mol Sci	10.3390/ijms24021016	2023
	Bilateral symmetry of linear streptomycete chromosomes.	Algora-Gallardo L, Schniete JK, Mark DR, Hunter IS, Herron PR.	Microb Genom	10.1099/mgen.0.000692	2021
	Recent Developments and Challenges in the Enzymatic Formation of Nitrogen-Nitrogen Bonds.	Angeli C, Atienza-Sanz S, Schroder S, Hein A, Li Y, Argyrou A, Osipyan A, Terholsen H, Schmidt S.	ACS Catal	10.1021/acscatal.4c05268	2025
	Genetic interrelations in the actinomycin biosynthetic gene clusters of Streptomyces antibioticus IMRU 3720 and Streptomyces chrysomallus ATCC11523, producers of actinomycin X and actinomycin C.	Crnovcic I, Ruckert C, Semsary S, Lang M, Kalinowski J, Keller U	Adv Appl Bioinform Chem	10.2147/AABC.S117707	2017

References

#9331	Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 40128
#20215	Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )
#20216	Curators of the HKI: Collection Description Leibniz-Institut für Naturstoff-Forschung und Infektionsbiologie e. V. Hans-Knöll-Institut (HKI) . Leibniz-Institut für Naturstoff-Forschung und Infektionsbiologie e. V. Hans-Knöll-Institut (HKI):
#20218	Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P.: StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms.. Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42 - 50 2014 ( DOI 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 , PubMed 24321274 )
#66792	Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann: Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) .
#67770	Japan Collection of Microorganism (JCM) ; Curators of the JCM;
#68379	Automatically annotated from API Coryne .
#68382	Automatically annotated from API zym .
#69215	Wink, J.: Compendium of Actinobacteria. HZI-Helmholtz-Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig .
#69479	João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich.: MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta .
#124043	Isabel Schober, Julia Koblitz: Data extracted from sequence databases, automatically matched based on designation and taxonomy .
#125438	Julia Koblitz, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Rüdiger Pukall, Jörg Overmann: Predicting bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets. 2024 ( DOI 10.1101/2024.08.12.607695 )
#125439	Philipp Münch, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Hüseyin Anil Gündüz, Xiao-Yin To, Alice McHardy: deepG: Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 .
#126262	A. Lissin, I. Schober, J. F. Witte, H. Lüken, A. Podstawka, J. Koblitz, B. Bunk, P. Dawyndt, P. Vandamme, P. de Vos, J. Overmann, L. C. Reimer: StrainInfo—the central database for linked microbial strain identifiers. ( DOI 10.1093/database/baaf059 )

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Streptomyces anulatus (DSM 40128, AS 4.1676, ATCC 23209)

Name and taxonomic classification

Morphology

Cell morphology

Colony morphology

Multicellular morphology

Pigmentation

Multimedia

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

Culture temp

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

Spore formation

Compound production

Halophily

Metabolite utilization

Metabolite production

Enzymes

API coryne

API zym

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation source categories

Isolation

Taxonmaps

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

Sequence information

Genome sequences

Genome browser: GCA_001434355

16S sequences

GC content

Genome-based predictions

Predictions

Literature

Literature

References

BacDive

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