Bordetella trematum (CIP 105306, CCUG 24727, LMG 14523)

Name: Bordetella trematum (CIP 105306, CCUG 24727, LMG 14523)
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BacDive ID 139416

Type strain

Strain Designation GLG 4604

Culture col. no. CIP 105306 CCUG 24727 LMG 14523 GLG 4604

NCBI tax ID(s) 123899

Special Collections CCUG CIP

History CIP <- 1997, CCUG <- 1989, G.L. Gilardi, NY, USA: strain GLG 4604

Links

Bordetella trematum GLG 4604 is an obligate aerobe, Gram-negative, motile bacterium of the family Alcaligenaceae.

Gram-negative motile rod-shaped obligate aerobe Bacteria

Name and taxonomic classification

SI-ID 9889

LMG 14523,CCUG 24727,CIP 105306

@ref 20215

Last LPSN update 2026-02-09 11:33:20

Domain Bacteria

Phylum Pseudomonadota

Class Betaproteobacteria

Order Burkholderiales

Family Alcaligenaceae

Genus Bordetella

Species Bordetella trematum

Full scientific name Bordetella trematum Vandamme et al. 1996

BacDive ID	Other strains from **Bordetella trematum** (13)	Type strain
379	B. trematum 1779, 22-93, DSM 11334, CCUG 32381, LMG 13506, ... (type strain)
136403	B. trematum GLG 3926, CIP 105307, CCUG 13905, LMG 5254, ...
142316	B. trematum CCUG 11632
142682	B. trematum CCUG 13902, LMG 14446, LMG 5251
142683	B. trematum CCUG 13904, LMG 14993, LMG 5253
142803	B. trematum CCUG 14939, LMG 15543
146485	B. trematum CCUG 31299 A, LMG 14448
152317	B. trematum CCUG 46414
152389	B. trematum CCUG 46644
154669	B. trematum CCUG 54793
154795	B. trematum CCUG 55220
175025	B. trematum 114691, DSM 114691
175026	B. trematum 116519, DSM 116519

Morphology

Cell morphology

@ref	Gram stain	Cell shape	Motility
41580	negative	rod-shaped

Colony morphology

41580

Hemolysis ability1

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

@ref	Name	Growth	Composition	Medium link
41580	MEDIUM 21 - for Bordetella		Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Horse blood (250.000 ml);Bordetgengou agar (30.000 g)
41580	CIP Medium 21			Medium recipe at CIP

Culture temp

@ref	Growth	Type	Temperature (°C)
41580	positive	growth	30
41580	positive	growth	15-41
41580	negative	growth	5
41580	negative	growth	45

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

41580

Oxygen toleranceobligate aerobe

Halophily

@ref	Salt	Growth	Tested relation	Concentration
41580	NaCl	positive	growth	0-8 %
41580	NaCl		growth	10 %

Metabolite utilization

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
68369	17128 ChEBI	adipate	+	assimilation	from API 20NE
68369	29016 ChEBI	arginine	-	hydrolysis	from API 20NE
68369	17634 ChEBI	D-glucose	-	assimilation	from API 20NE
68369	17634 ChEBI	D-glucose	-	fermentation	from API 20NE
68369	16899 ChEBI	D-mannitol	-	assimilation	from API 20NE
68369	16024 ChEBI	D-mannose	-	assimilation	from API 20NE
68369	27689 ChEBI	decanoate	-	assimilation	from API 20NE
41580	4853 ChEBI	esculin	-	hydrolysis
68369	4853 ChEBI	esculin	-	hydrolysis	from API 20NE
68369	5291 ChEBI	gelatin	-	hydrolysis	from API 20NE
68369	24265 ChEBI	gluconate	-	assimilation	from API 20NE
41580	17234 ChEBI	glucose	-	degradation
41580	606565 ChEBI	hippurate	-	hydrolysis
68369	30849 ChEBI	L-arabinose	-	assimilation	from API 20NE
68369	25115 ChEBI	malate	+	assimilation	from API 20NE
41580	15792 ChEBI	malonate	+	assimilation
68369	17306 ChEBI	maltose	-	assimilation	from API 20NE
68369	59640 ChEBI	N-acetylglucosamine	-	assimilation	from API 20NE
41580	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	-	builds gas from
41580	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	-	reduction
41580	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	-	respiration
68369	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	+	reduction	from API 20NE
41580	16301 ChEBI	nitrite	-	builds gas from
41580	16301 ChEBI	nitrite	-	reduction
68369	27897 ChEBI	tryptophan	-	energy source	from API 20NE
68369	16199 ChEBI	urea	-	hydrolysis	from API 20NE

Antibiotic resistance

@ref	Metabolite	Is sensitive	Is resistant
41580	0129 (2,4-Diamino-6,7-di-iso-propylpteridine phosphate)

Metabolite production

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Production
68369	35581 ChEBI	indole		from API 20NE
41580	35581 ChEBI	indole

Metabolite tests

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Indole test	Voges-proskauer-test	Methylred-test
41580	15688 ChEBI	acetoin		-
41580	17234 ChEBI	glucose			+
68369	35581 ChEBI	indole	-			from API 20NE

Enzymes

@ref	Value	Activity	Ec
68382	acid phosphatase	+	3.1.3.2	from API zym
41580	alcohol dehydrogenase	-	1.1.1.1
68382	alkaline phosphatase	+	3.1.3.1	from API zym
68382	alpha-chymotrypsin	-	3.4.21.1	from API zym
68382	alpha-fucosidase	-	3.2.1.51	from API zym
68382	alpha-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.22	from API zym
68382	alpha-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.20	from API zym
68382	alpha-mannosidase	-	3.2.1.24	from API zym
41580	amylase	-
68369	arginine dihydrolase	-	3.5.3.6	from API 20NE
68382	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23	from API zym
41580	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23
68382	beta-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.21	from API zym
68369	beta-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.21	from API 20NE
68382	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	from API zym
41580	caseinase	-	3.4.21.50
41580	catalase	+	1.11.1.6
68382	cystine arylamidase	-	3.4.11.3	from API zym
68369	cytochrome oxidase	-	1.9.3.1	from API 20NE
41580	DNase	-
68382	esterase (C 4)	+		from API zym
68382	esterase lipase (C 8)	+		from API zym
41580	gamma-glutamyltransferase	-	2.3.2.2
41580	gelatinase	-
68369	gelatinase	-		from API 20NE
41580	lecithinase	-
68382	leucine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.1	from API zym
41580	lipase	+
68382	lipase (C 14)	-		from API zym
41580	lysine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.18
68382	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	-	3.2.1.52	from API zym
68382	naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	+		from API zym
41580	ornithine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.17
41580	oxidase	-
41580	phenylalanine ammonia-lyase	-	4.3.1.24
41580	protease	-
68382	trypsin	-	3.4.21.4	from API zym
41580	tryptophan deaminase	-
41580	tween esterase	-
41580	urease	-	3.5.1.5
68369	urease	-	3.5.1.5	from API 20NE
68382	valine arylamidase	-		from API zym

Pathway annotation

Computationally determined by

@ref	pathway	enzyme coverage	annotated reactions
66794	cis-vaccenate biosynthesis	100	2 of 2
66794	methylglyoxal degradation	100	5 of 5
66794	sulfopterin metabolism	100	4 of 4
66794	coenzyme A metabolism	100	4 of 4
66794	formaldehyde oxidation	100	3 of 3
66794	cyanate degradation	100	3 of 3
66794	gallate degradation	100	5 of 5
66794	adipate degradation	100	2 of 2
66794	acetate fermentation	100	4 of 4
66794	phenylacetate degradation (aerobic)	100	5 of 5
66794	butanoate fermentation	100	4 of 4
66794	valine metabolism	100	9 of 9
66794	molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis	100	9 of 9
66794	biotin biosynthesis	100	4 of 4
66794	cardiolipin biosynthesis	100	7 of 7
66794	threonine metabolism	100	10 of 10
66794	ppGpp biosynthesis	100	4 of 4
66794	suberin monomers biosynthesis	100	2 of 2
66794	folate polyglutamylation	100	1 of 1
66794	ubiquinone biosynthesis	100	7 of 7
66794	palmitate biosynthesis	100	22 of 22
66794	UDP-GlcNAc biosynthesis	100	3 of 3
66794	CDP-diacylglycerol biosynthesis	100	2 of 2
66794	taurine degradation	100	1 of 1
66794	anapleurotic synthesis of oxalacetate	100	1 of 1
66794	ethanol fermentation	100	2 of 2
66794	tetrahydrofolate metabolism	92.86	13 of 14
66794	citric acid cycle	92.86	13 of 14
66794	leucine metabolism	92.31	12 of 13
66794	aspartate and asparagine metabolism	88.89	8 of 9
66794	chorismate metabolism	88.89	8 of 9
66794	serine metabolism	88.89	8 of 9
66794	CO2 fixation in Crenarchaeota	88.89	8 of 9
66794	lipid A biosynthesis	88.89	8 of 9
66794	isoleucine metabolism	87.5	7 of 8
66794	gluconeogenesis	87.5	7 of 8
66794	propanol degradation	85.71	6 of 7
66794	photosynthesis	85.71	12 of 14
66794	reductive acetyl coenzyme A pathway	85.71	6 of 7
66794	vitamin B1 metabolism	84.62	11 of 13
66794	NAD metabolism	83.33	15 of 18
66794	glutamate and glutamine metabolism	82.14	23 of 28
66794	proline metabolism	81.82	9 of 11
66794	vitamin B6 metabolism	81.82	9 of 11
66794	methionine metabolism	80.77	21 of 26
66794	propionate fermentation	80	8 of 10
66794	peptidoglycan biosynthesis	80	12 of 15
66794	lipoate biosynthesis	80	4 of 5
66794	3-chlorocatechol degradation	80	4 of 5
66794	alanine metabolism	79.31	23 of 29
66794	glutathione metabolism	78.57	11 of 14
66794	heme metabolism	78.57	11 of 14
66794	d-mannose degradation	77.78	7 of 9
66794	phenylalanine metabolism	76.92	10 of 13
66794	tryptophan metabolism	76.32	29 of 38
66794	C4 and CAM-carbon fixation	75	6 of 8
66794	phenol degradation	75	15 of 20
66794	lactate fermentation	75	3 of 4
66794	CMP-KDO biosynthesis	75	3 of 4
66794	glycogen biosynthesis	75	3 of 4
66794	purine metabolism	74.47	70 of 94
66794	flavin biosynthesis	73.33	11 of 15
66794	histidine metabolism	72.41	21 of 29
66794	tyrosine metabolism	71.43	10 of 14
66794	Entner Doudoroff pathway	70	7 of 10
66794	oxidative phosphorylation	67.03	61 of 91
66794	octane oxidation	66.67	2 of 3
66794	L-lactaldehyde degradation	66.67	2 of 3
66794	cysteine metabolism	66.67	12 of 18
66794	arginine metabolism	66.67	16 of 24
66794	degradation of aromatic, nitrogen containing compounds	66.67	8 of 12
66794	selenocysteine biosynthesis	66.67	4 of 6
66794	acetoin degradation	66.67	2 of 3
66794	sulfoquinovose degradation	66.67	2 of 3
66794	glycolate and glyoxylate degradation	66.67	4 of 6
66794	acetyl CoA biosynthesis	66.67	2 of 3
66794	pentose phosphate pathway	63.64	7 of 11
66794	ketogluconate metabolism	62.5	5 of 8
66794	6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin diphosphate biosynthesis	62.5	5 of 8
66794	lysine metabolism	61.9	26 of 42
66794	urea cycle	61.54	8 of 13
66794	isoprenoid biosynthesis	61.54	16 of 26
66794	lipid metabolism	61.29	19 of 31
66794	non-pathway related	60.53	23 of 38
66794	cellulose degradation	60	3 of 5
66794	3-phenylpropionate degradation	60	9 of 15
66794	glycolysis	58.82	10 of 17
66794	polyamine pathway	56.52	13 of 23
66794	androgen and estrogen metabolism	56.25	9 of 16
66794	pyrimidine metabolism	55.56	25 of 45
66794	sulfate reduction	53.85	7 of 13
66794	pantothenate biosynthesis	50	3 of 6
66794	carnitine metabolism	50	4 of 8
66794	ribulose monophosphate pathway	50	1 of 2
66794	4-hydroxyphenylacetate degradation	50	5 of 10
66794	mannosylglycerate biosynthesis	50	1 of 2
66794	glycine metabolism	50	5 of 10
66794	phenylmercury acetate degradation	50	1 of 2
66794	quinate degradation	50	1 of 2
66794	dTDPLrhamnose biosynthesis	50	4 of 8
66794	phosphatidylethanolamine bioynthesis	46.15	6 of 13
66794	4-hydroxymandelate degradation	44.44	4 of 9
66794	allantoin degradation	44.44	4 of 9
66794	nitrate assimilation	44.44	4 of 9
66794	degradation of sugar acids	44	11 of 25
66794	benzoyl-CoA degradation	42.86	3 of 7
66794	ethylmalonyl-CoA pathway	40	2 of 5
66794	factor 420 biosynthesis	40	2 of 5
66794	creatinine degradation	40	2 of 5
66794	glycogen metabolism	40	2 of 5
66794	vitamin K metabolism	40	2 of 5
66794	metabolism of amino sugars and derivatives	40	2 of 5
66794	arachidonate biosynthesis	40	2 of 5
66794	degradation of pentoses	39.29	11 of 28
66794	degradation of sugar alcohols	37.5	6 of 16
66794	metabolism of disaccharids	36.36	4 of 11
66794	bile acid biosynthesis, neutral pathway	35.29	6 of 17
66794	sphingosine metabolism	33.33	2 of 6
66794	arachidonic acid metabolism	33.33	6 of 18
66794	IAA biosynthesis	33.33	1 of 3
66794	enterobactin biosynthesis	33.33	1 of 3
66794	(5R)-carbapenem carboxylate biosynthesis	33.33	1 of 3
66794	degradation of hexoses	33.33	6 of 18
66794	carotenoid biosynthesis	31.82	7 of 22
66794	coenzyme M biosynthesis	30	3 of 10
66794	aclacinomycin biosynthesis	28.57	2 of 7
66794	mevalonate metabolism	28.57	2 of 7
66794	cholesterol biosynthesis	27.27	3 of 11
66794	d-xylose degradation	27.27	3 of 11
66794	vitamin E metabolism	25	1 of 4
66794	cyclohexanol degradation	25	1 of 4
66794	toluene degradation	25	1 of 4

Fatty acid profile

Metadata FA analysis

@ref

48025

Fatty acid	Percentage	ECL
C16:0	32.7	16
C16:1 ω7c	27.9	15.819
C17:0 CYCLO	14.6	16.888
C14:0 3OH/C16:1 ISO I	7.2	15.485
C18:1 ω7c /12t/9t	5.8	17.824
C14:0 2OH	3.4	15.205
C18:0	3.1	18
C14:0	1.6	14
C12:0 2OH	1.6	13.178
C12:0	1.3	12
C12:0 ALDE ?	0.7	10.915

API zym

@ref	Control	Alkaline phosphatase	Esterase (C 4)	2-naphtyl caprylateEsterase Lipase (C 8)	Lipase (C 14)	L-leucyl-2-naphthylamideLeucine arylamidase	L-valyl-2-naphthylamideValine arylamidase	L-cystyl-2-naphthylamideCystine arylamidase	Trypsin	alpha- Chymotrypsin	Acid phosphatase	Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphateNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	alpha- Galactosidase	beta- Galactosidase	beta- Glucuronidase	alpha- Glucosidase	beta- Glucosidase	N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase	alpha- Mannosidase	alpha- Fucosidase
41580	-	+	+	+	-	+	-	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-

API 20NE

@ref	Reduction of nitratesNO3	TRP	GLU_ Ferm	ADH (Arg)	URE	ESC	GEL	PNPG	GLU_ Assim	ARA	MNE	MAN	NAG	MAL	GNT	CAP	ADI	MLT	CIT	PAC	OX
48025	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	+	-

API biotype100

@ref	ControlQ	D-glucose as carbon sourceGLU	D-fructose as carbon sourceFRU	D-galactose as carbon sourceGAL	D-trehalose as carbon sourceTRE	D-mannose as carbon sourceMNE	L-sorbose as carbon sourceSBE	D-melibiose as carbon sourceMEL	sucrose as carbon sourceSAC	D-raffinose as carbon sourceRAF	maltotriose as carbon sourceMTE	maltose as carbon sourceMAL	lactose as carbon sourceLAC	lactulose as carbon sourceLTE	1-O-methyl-beta-galactopyranoside as carbon sourceMbGa	1-O-methyl-alpha-galactopyranoside as carbon sourceMaGa	D-cellobiose as carbon sourceCEL	gentiobiose as carbon sourceGEN	1-O-methyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside as carbon sourceMbGu	esculin as carbon sourceESC	D-ribose as carbon sourceRIB	L-arabinose as carbon sourceARA	D-xylose as carbon sourceXYL	palatinose as carbon sourcePLE	L-rhamnose as carbon sourceRHA	L-fucose as carbon sourceFUC	D-melezitose as carbon sourceMLZ	D-arabitol as carbon sourceDARL	L-arabitol as carbon sourceLARL	xylitol as carbon sourceXLT	dulcitol as carbon sourceDUL	D-tagatose as carbon sourceTAG	glycerol as carbon sourceGLY	myo-inositol as carbon sourceINO	D-mannitol as carbon sourceMAN	maltitol as carbon sourceMTL	D-turanose as carbon sourceTUR	D-sorbitol as carbon sourceSOR	adonitol as carbon sourceADO	hydroxyquinoline-beta-glucuronide as carbon sourceHBG	D-lyxose as carbon sourceLYX	i-erythritol as carbon sourceERY	1-O-methyl-alpha-D-glucoside as carbon sourceMDG	3-O-methyl-D-glucose as carbon source3MDG	D-saccharate as carbon sourceSAT	mucate as carbon sourceMUC	L-tartrate as carbon sourceLTAT	D-tartrate as carbon sourceDTAT	meso-tartrate as carbon sourceMTAT	D-malate as carbon sourceDMLT	L-malate as carbon sourceLMLT	cis-aconitate as carbon sourceCATE	trans-aconitate as carbon sourceTATE	tricarballylate as carbon sourceTTE	citrate as carbon sourceCIT	D-glucuronate as carbon sourceGRT	D-galacturonate as carbon sourceGAT	2-ketogluconate as carbon source2KG	5-ketogluconate as carbon source5KG	tryptophan as carbon sourceTRY	N-acetyl-D-glucosamine as carbon sourceNAG	D-gluconate as carbon sourceGNT	phenylacetate as carbon sourcePAC	protocatechuate as carbon sourcePAT	4-hydroxybenzoate as carbon sourcepOBE	quinate as carbon sourceQAT	gentisate as carbon sourceGTE	3-hydroxybenzoate as carbon sourcemOBE	benzoate as carbon sourceBAT	3-phenylpropionate as carbon sourcePPAT	m-coumarate as carbon sourceCMT	trigonelline as carbon sourceTGE	betaine as carbon sourceBET	putrescine as carbon sourcePCE	4-aminobutyrate as carbon sourceABT	histamine as carbon sourceHIN	DL-lactate as carbon sourceLAT	caprate as carbon sourceCAP	caprylate as carbon sourceCYT	L-histidine as carbon sourceHIS	succinate as carbon sourceSUC	fumarate as carbon sourceFUM	glutarate as carbon sourceGRE	DL-glycerate as carbon sourceGYT	5-aminovalerate as carbon sourceAVT	ethanolamine as carbon sourceETN	tryptamine as carbon sourceTTN	D-glucosamine as carbon sourceGLN	itaconate as carbon sourceITA	3-hydroxybutyrate as carbon source3OBU	L-aspartate as carbon sourceAPT	L-glutamate as carbon sourceGTT	L-proline as carbon sourcePRO	D-alanine as carbon sourceDALA	L-alanine as carbon sourceLALA	L-serine as carbon sourceSER	malonate as carbon sourceMNT	propionate as carbon sourcePROP	L-tyrosine as carbon sourceTYR	2-ketoglutarate as carbon source2KT
41580	not determinedn.d.	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	+	+	+	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	+	-	+	-	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	-	+	+	+	+	-	-	+	-	+

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation source categories

Cat1	Cat2	Cat3
#Host	#Human	-
#Host Body-Site	#Limb	#Leg
#Host Body-Site	#Other	#Wound
#Infection	#Patient	-

Isolation

@ref	Sample type	Sampling date	Country	Country ISO 3 Code	Continent	Isolation date
41580			USA	USA	North America
48025	Human leg wound	1983	USA	USA	North America
41580	Human, Leg wound		United States of America	USA	North America	1983

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

@ref	Biosafety level	Biosafety level comment
41580	2	Risk group (French classification)

Sequence information

Genome-based predictions

Literature

References

#20215	Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )
#41580	Collection of Institut Pasteur ; Curators of the CIP; CIP 105306
#48025	Culture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) ; Curators of the CCUG; CCUG 24727
#66794	Antje Chang, Lisa Jeske, Sandra Ulbrich, Julia Hofmann, Julia Koblitz, Ida Schomburg, Meina Neumann-Schaal, Dieter Jahn, Dietmar Schomburg: BRENDA, the ELIXIR core data resource in 2021: new developments and updates. Nucleic Acids Res. 49: D498 - D508 2020 ( DOI 10.1093/nar/gkaa1025 , PubMed 33211880 )
#68369	Automatically annotated from API 20NE .
#68382	Automatically annotated from API zym .
#126262	A. Lissin, I. Schober, J. F. Witte, H. Lüken, A. Podstawka, J. Koblitz, B. Bunk, P. Dawyndt, P. Vandamme, P. de Vos, J. Overmann, L. C. Reimer: StrainInfo—the central database for linked microbial strain identifiers. ( DOI 10.1093/database/baaf059 )

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