Name: Proteus terrae N5/687
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/

Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 132425

Type strain:

Species: Proteus terrae

Strain Designation: N5/687

Culture col. no.: DSM 29910, LMG 28659

Strain history: <- U. Behrendt, Leibniz-Centre Agricultural Landscape Res. (ZALF), Müncheberg, Germany; N5/687

NCBI tax ID(s): 1574161 (species)

Section

Proteus terrae N5/687 is a mesophilic, motile bacterium that was isolated from fen peat soil of a nitrogen fertilization long-term experiment.

motile
mesophilic
16S sequence
Bacteria
genome sequence

Information on the name and the taxonomic classification. Name and taxonomic classification

	Last LPSN update	14-12-2023 (DD-MM-YYYY)
	Domain	"Bacteria"
	Phylum	*Pseudomonadota*
	Class	*Gammaproteobacteria*
	Order	*Enterobacterales*
	Family	*Morganellaceae*
	Genus	*Proteus*
	Species	**Proteus terrae**
	Full Scientific Name (LPSN)	Proteus terrae Behrendt et al. 2016

Information on morphological and physiological properties Morphology

[Ref.: #69480]	Gram stain	negative Confidence in %99.943

[Ref.: #69480]	Motility	yes Confidence in %95.758

Information on culture and growth conditions Culture and growth conditions

[Ref.: #24214]

Culture medium

NUTRIENT AGAR (DSMZ Medium 1)

[Ref.: #24214]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #24214]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe at MediaDive

[Ref.: #24214]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

	Temperatures	Kind of temperature		Temperature
[Ref.: #24214]			growth	28 °C

[Ref.: #24214]

Temperature range

mesophilic

Information on physiology and metabolism Physiology and metabolism

[Ref.: #69481]	Ability of spore formation	no Confidence in %100
[Ref.: #69480]	Ability of spore formation	no Confidence in %99.467

[Ref.: #24214]

Name of produced compound

nitrous oxide

	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
[Ref.: #68368]	amygdalin ChEBI	-	fermentation	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68368]	arginine ChEBI	-	hydrolysis	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68368]	citrate ChEBI	-	assimilation	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68368]	D-glucose ChEBI	+	fermentation	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68368]	D-mannitol ChEBI	-	fermentation	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68368]	gelatin ChEBI	-	hydrolysis	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68368]	L-arabinose ChEBI	-	fermentation	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68368]	L-rhamnose ChEBI	+	fermentation	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68368]	lysine ChEBI	-	degradation	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68368]	melibiose ChEBI	-	fermentation	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68368]	myo-inositol ChEBI	-	fermentation	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68368]	ornithine ChEBI	-	degradation	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68368]	sorbitol ChEBI	-	fermentation	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68368]	sucrose ChEBI	+	fermentation	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68368]	tryptophan ChEBI	+	energy source	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68368]	urea ChEBI	+	hydrolysis	* from API 20E
	Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

	Metabolite	Production
[Ref.: #68368]	acetoin ChEBI	yes	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68368]	hydrogen sulfide ChEBI	yes	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68368]	indole ChEBI	yes	* from API 20E

	Physiological tests	Metabolite	Voges-Proskauer-test	Indole test
[Ref.: #68368]		acetoin ChEBI	+		* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68368]		indole ChEBI		+	* from API 20E

	Enzyme	Enzyme activity	EC number
[Ref.: #68368]	arginine dihydrolase	-	3.5.3.6	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68368]	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68368]	cytochrome oxidase	-	1.9.3.1	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68368]	gelatinase	-		* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68368]	lysine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.18	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68368]	ornithine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.17	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68368]	tryptophan deaminase	+	4.1.99.1	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68368]	urease	+	3.5.1.5	* from API 20E

API® 20E:

Note that the displayed test results represent raw data and therefore may deviate!

	API ID	beta-GalactosidaseONPG	Arginine dihydrolaseADH (Arg)	Lysine decarboxylaseLDC (Lys)	Ornithine decarboxylaseODC	Citrate utilizationCIT	H2S productionH2S	Urease/urea hydrolysisURE	Tryptophan deaminaseTDA (Trp)	Indole productionIND	Acetoin production (Voges Proskauer test)VP	Gelatinase/gelatin hydrolysisGEL	Fermentation/oxidation of D-glucoseGLU	Fermentation/oxidation of D-mannitolMAN	Fermentation/oxidation of inositolINO	Fermentation/oxidation of sorbitolSor	Fermentation/oxidation of L-rhamnoseRHA	Fermentation/oxidation of sucroseSAC	Fermentation/oxidation of melibioseMEL	Fermentation/oxidation of amygdalinAMY	Fermentation/oxidation of L-arabinoseARA	Cytochrome oxidaseOX	Nitrite productionNO2	Reduction to N2N2	MotilityMOB	Growth on MacConkey mediumMAC	Oxidative catabolisation of D-glucoseOF-O	Fermentation of D-glucoseOF-F
[Ref.: #24214]	17767	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	+	+	-	+	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	-	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.
[Ref.: #24214]	16644	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	+	+	-	+	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	-	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.

Information on isolation source, the sampling and environmental conditions Isolation, sampling and environmental information

[Ref.: #24214]	Sample type/isolated from	fen peat soil of a nitrogen fertilization long-term experiment
[Ref.: #24214]	Geographic location (country and/or sea, region)	Paulinenaue (52° 41' N, 12° 41' E)
[Ref.: #24214]	Country	Germany
[Ref.: #24214]	Country ISO 3 Code	DEU
[Ref.: #24214]	Continent	Europe
[Ref.: #24214]	Geographic location	52.6833°/12.6833°
* marker position based on {}

Isolation sources categories

#Engineered	#Agriculture	-
#Environmental	#Terrestrial	#Soil
#Environmental	#Terrestrial	#Wetland (Swamp)

What are isolation sources categories?

[Ref.: #69479]

Global distribution of 16S sequence LN680103 (>99% sequence identity) for Proteus from Microbeatlas

Aquatic Samples	10
Soil Samples	4
Animal Samples	74
Plant Samples	1
Total Samples	89

Information on possible application of the strain and its possible interaction with e.g. potential hosts Safety information

[Ref.: #24214]

Biosafety level

Risk group (German classification)
According to TRBA 466

Information on genomic background e.g. entries in nucleic sequence databass Sequence information

16S Sequence information:

	Sequence accession description	Seq. accession number	Sequence length (bp)	Sequence database	Associated NCBI tax ID
[Ref.: #24214]	Proteus terrae partial 16S rRNA gene, type strain N5/687T	LN680103	1444	ENA	1574161 tax ID

Genome sequence information:

	Sequence accession description	Seq. accession number	Assembly level	Sequence database	Associated NCBI tax ID
[Ref.: #66792]	Proteus terrae LMG 28659	GCA_003144325	contig	GenBank	1574161 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #66792]	Proteus terrae strain LMG 28659	1574161.3	wgs	PATRIC	1574161 tax ID	*

Data predicted using genome information as a basis Genome-based predictions

	Trait	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
	Predictions from GenomeNet Sporulation v. 1 based on: Proteus terrae strain LMG 28659 PATRIC: 1574161.7
[Ref.: #69481]	spore-forming	no	100	no

	Trait	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
	Predictions from Diaspora project based on: Proteus terrae strain LMG 28659 PATRIC: 1574161.3
[Ref.: #69480]	motile	yes	89.723	no
[Ref.: #69480]	gram-positive	no	98.56	no
[Ref.: #69480]	anaerobic	no	97.497	no
[Ref.: #69480]	aerobic	yes	55.496	no
[Ref.: #69480]	halophile	no	86.807	no
[Ref.: #69480]	spore-forming	no	96.858	no
[Ref.: #69480]	glucose-util	yes	90.04	no
[Ref.: #69480]	flagellated	yes	75.358	no
[Ref.: #69480]	glucose-ferment	yes	89.779	yes
[Ref.: #69480]	thermophile	no	98.94	no

Availability in culture collections External links

[Ref.: #24214]

Culture collection no.

DSM 29910, LMG 28659

Literature:

Topic	Title	Authors	Journal	DOI	Year
Phylogeny	Proteus columbae sp. nov., isolated from a pigeon in Ma'anshan, China.	Dai H, Wang Y, Fang Y, Xiao T, Huang Z, Kan B, Wang D	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijsem.0.002541	2018	*
Phylogeny	Taxonomic characterisation of Proteus terrae sp. nov., a N2O-producing, nitrate-ammonifying soil bacterium.	Behrendt U, Augustin J, Sproer C, Gelbrecht J, Schumann P, Ulrich A	Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek	10.1007/s10482-015-0601-5	2015	*
Enzymology	The Identification of Ethidium Bromide-Degrading Bacteria from Laboratory Gel Electrophoresis Waste.	Gandhi VP, Kesari KK, Kumar A	BioTech (Basel)	10.3390/biotech11010004	2022	*

References

#20215

Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )

#24214

Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 29910

#66792

Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann: Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) .

#68368

Automatically annotated from API 20E .

#69479

João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich.: MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta .

#69480

Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann: Predictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) .

#69481

Xiao-Yin To, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Alice C. McHardy, Philipp C. Münch: Predictions based on the model GenomeNet Sporulation v. 1 . ( DOI 10.21203/rs.3.rs-2527258/v1 )

* These data were automatically processed and therefore are not curated

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Proteus terrae strain LMG 28659

Proteus terrae strain LMG 28659

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