Pasteurella multocida subsp. gallicida (DSM 23120, ATCC 51689, CCM 4730)

Name: Pasteurella multocida subsp. gallicida (DSM 23120, ATCC 51689, CCM 4730)
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BacDive ID 11737

Type strain

Strain Designation IV-739, 739

Culture col. no. DSM 23120 ATCC 51689 CCM 4730 CCUG 17978 CIP 103285 3 more

NCBI tax ID(s) 123812

Special Collections DSMZ CCUG CIP

History <- CCUG <- CCM <- M. Bisgaard, Langa, Denmark <- R. S. Roberts; IV-739 CIP <- 1989, NCTC <- 1960, R.S. Roberts, Runcorn, Cheshire, UK: strain 739

Links

Pasteurella multocida subsp. gallicida IV-739 is an aerobe, mesophilic prokaryote that was isolated from bovine.

aerobe mesophilic genome sequence 16S sequence

Name and taxonomic classification

SI-ID 43125

ATCC 51689,NCTC 10204,CCUG 17978,CIP 103285,CCM 4730,DSM 23120

@ref 20215

Last LPSN update 2026-02-09 11:20:38

Domain Bacteria

Phylum Pseudomonadota

Class Gammaproteobacteria

Order Pasteurellales

Family Pasteurellaceae

Genus Pasteurella

Species Pasteurella multocida subsp. gallicida

Full scientific name Pasteurella multocida subsp. gallicida Mutters et al. 1985

BacDive ID	Other strains from **Pasteurella multocida subsp. gallicida** (4)	Type strain
137853	P. multocida subsp. gallicida 721-85, CIP 101869
143237	P. multocida subsp. gallicida CCUG 17980
144886	P. multocida subsp. gallicida CCUG 26980, MCCM 00569
152711	P. multocida subsp. gallicida CCUG 47442

Morphology

Cell morphology

@ref	Confidence	Gram stain
125438	92.158
125438	98.604	negative
125439	97.5	negative

Colony morphology

16718

Type of hemolysisgamma

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

@ref	Name	Medium link	Composition
16718	COLUMBIA BLOOD MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 693)	Medium recipe at MediaDive	Name: COLUMBIA BLOOD MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 693) Composition: Defibrinated sheep blood 50.0 g/l Columbia agar base
40588	MEDIUM 118 - for Pasteurella, Actinobacillus and Psychrobacter frigidicola		Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Yeast extract (1.000 g);Tryptocasein soy agar (40.000 g)
121181	CIP Medium 118-b	Medium recipe at CIP

Culture temp

@ref	Growth	Type	Temperature (°C)	Range
16718	positive	growth	37	mesophilic
40588	positive	growth	37	mesophilic
46726	positive	growth	37	mesophilic

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

@ref	Oxygen tolerance	Confidence
46726	aerobe
125439	obligate aerobe	98.1

Spore formation

@ref	Spore formation	Confidence
125438		92.497
125439		98.1

Metabolite utilization

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
68377	17634 ChEBI	D-glucose	+	builds acid from	from API NH
68377	17992 ChEBI	sucrose	+	builds acid from	from API NH
68377	27897 ChEBI	tryptophan	+	energy source	from API NH
68377	16199 ChEBI	urea	-	hydrolysis	from API NH

Metabolite production

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Production
68377	35581 ChEBI	indole		from API NH

Metabolite tests

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Indole test
68377	35581 ChEBI	indole	+	from API NH

Enzymes

@ref	Value	Activity	Ec
68377	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23	from API NH
68377	beta-lactamase	+	3.5.2.6	from API NH
16718	catalase	+	1.11.1.6
16718	cytochrome-c oxidase	+	1.9.3.1
68377	proline-arylamidase	-	3.4.11.5	from API NH
68377	tryptophan deaminase	+	4.1.99.1	from API NH
68377	urease	-	3.5.1.5	from API NH

API NH

@ref	PEN	GLU	FRU	MAL	SAC	ODC	URE	LIP	PAL	beta GAL	ProA	GGT	IND
16718	+	+	-	+	+	-	-	+	-	-	-	+	+
16718	+	+	+	-	+	+	-	-	+	-	-	-	+

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation source categories

Cat1	Cat2	Cat3
#Host	#Mammals	#Bovinae (Cow, Cattle)

Isolation

@ref	Sample type	Country	Country ISO 3 Code	Continent
16718	bovine	United Kingdom	GBR	Europe
46726	Bovine	United Kingdom	GBR	Europe
121181	Animal, Bovine	United Kingdom	GBR	Europe

Taxonmaps

69479

Global distribution of 16S sequence AY078998 (>99% sequence identity) for Pasteurella multocida subclade from Microbeatlas

Aquatic Samples	911
Soil Samples	516
Animal Samples	27398
Plant Samples	119
Total Samples	28944

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

@ref	Biosafety level	Biosafety level comment
16718	2	Risk group (German classification) According to TRBA 466
121181	2	Risk group (French classification) According to TRBA 466

Sequence information

Genome sequences

@ref	Description	Assembly level	INSDC accession	BV-BRC accession	IMG accession	NCBI tax ID	Score
66792	43295_B02 assembly for Pasteurella multocida subsp. gallicida NCTC10204	complete	GCA_900636625	123812.3	8116465780	123812	98.72
66792	IMG-taxon 2684623041 annotated assembly for Pasteurella multocida ATCC 51689	scaffold	GCA_900115485	747.327	2684623041	747	76.03

16S sequences

@ref	Description	Accession	Length	Database	NCBI tax ID
20218	Pasteurella multocida subsp. gallicida strain NCTC 10204 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence	AY078998	1468		123812
16718	Pasteurella multocida subsp. gallicida 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence	AF294412	1363		123812

GC content

@ref	GC-content (mol%)	Method
16718	41.2	thermal denaturation, midpoint method (Tm)

Genome-based predictions

Predictions

Predictions from Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 based on: Pasteurella multocida subsp. gallicida strain NCTC10204
PATRIC: 123812.3

@ref	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
125439	oxygen_tolerance	BacteriaNetⓘ	obligate aerobe	98.10	no
125439	gram_stain	BacteriaNetⓘ	negative	97.50	no
125439	motility	BacteriaNetⓘ	yes	52.70	no
125439	spore_formation	BacteriaNetⓘ	no	98.10	no

Predictions from bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets based on: Pasteurella multocida subsp. gallicida NCTC10204
NCBI: GCA_900636625.1

@ref	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
125438	gram-positive	gram-positiveⓘ	no	98.60	no
125438	anaerobic	anaerobicⓘ	no	96.38	yes
125438	aerobic	aerobicⓘ	no	82.34	no
125438	spore-forming	spore-formingⓘ	no	92.50	no
125438	thermophilic	thermophileⓘ	no	97.50	yes
125438	flagellated	motile2+ⓘ	no	92.16	no

Literature

Topic	Title	Authors	Journal	DOI	Year
Genetics	Virulence-associated Genome Sequences of Pasteurella canis and Unique Toxin Gene Prevalence of P. canis and Pasteurella multocida Isolated from Humans and Companion Animals.	Yoshida H, Kim JM, Maeda T, Goto M, Tsuyuki Y, Shibata S, Shizuno K, Okuzumi K, Kim JS, Takahashi T.	Ann Lab Med	10.3343/alm.2023.43.3.263	2023
Genetics	Comparative analysis reveals the Genomic Islands in Pasteurella multocida population genetics: on Symbiosis and adaptability.	Zhu D, He J, Yang Z, Wang M, Jia R, Chen S, Liu M, Zhao X, Yang Q, Wu Y, Zhang S, Liu Y, Zhang L, Yu Y, You Y, Chen X, Cheng A.	BMC Genomics	10.1186/s12864-018-5366-6	2019
Phylogeny	Genetic and Phylogenetic Characteristics of Pasteurella multocida Isolates From Different Host Species.	Peng Z, Liang W, Wang F, Xu Z, Xie Z, Lian Z, Hua L, Zhou R, Chen H, Wu B.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2018.01408	2018
Enzymology	Rapid and accurate identification of human isolates of Pasteurella and related species by sequencing the sodA gene.	Gautier AL, Dubois D, Escande F, Avril JL, Trieu-Cuot P, Gaillot O.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.43.5.2307-2314.2005	2005
Pathogenicity	In vitro activities of garenoxacin (BMS-284756) against 170 clinical isolates of nine Pasteurella species.	Goldstein EJ, Citron DM, Merriam CV, Warren YA, Tyrrell KL, Fernandez HT.	Antimicrob Agents Chemother	10.1128/aac.46.9.3068-3070.2002	2002
Pathogenicity	Linezolid activity compared to those of selected macrolides and other agents against aerobic and anaerobic pathogens isolated from soft tissue bite infections in humans.	Goldstein EJ, Citron DM, Merriam CV.	Antimicrob Agents Chemother	10.1128/aac.43.6.1469	1999
Pathogenicity	Activity of gatifloxacin compared to those of five other quinolones versus aerobic and anaerobic isolates from skin and soft tissue samples of human and animal bite wound infections.	Goldstein EJ, Citron DM, Merriam CV, Tyrrell K, Warren Y.	Antimicrob Agents Chemother	10.1128/aac.43.6.1475	1999
Pathogenicity	Comparative in vitro activities of DU-6859a, levofloxacin, ofloxacin, sparfloxacin, and ciprofloxacin against 387 aerobic and anaerobic bite wound isolates.	Goldstein EJ, Citron DM, Hunt Gerardo S, Hudspeth M, Merriam CV.	Antimicrob Agents Chemother	10.1128/aac.41.5.1193	1997
Pathogenicity	Activities of HMR 3004 (RU 64004) and HMR 3647 (RU 66647) compared to those of erythromycin, azithromycin, clarithromycin, roxithromycin, and eight other antimicrobial agents against unusual aerobic and anaerobic human and animal bite pathogens isolated from skin and soft tissue infections in humans.	Goldstein EJ, Citron DM, Hunt Gerardo S, Hudspeth M, Merriam CV.	Antimicrob Agents Chemother	10.1128/aac.42.5.1127	1998
Pathogenicity	In vitro activity of Bay 12-8039, a new 8-methoxyquinolone, compared to the activities of 11 other oral antimicrobial agents against 390 aerobic and anaerobic bacteria isolated from human and animal bite wound skin and soft tissue infections in humans.	Goldstein EJ, Citron DM, Hudspeth M, Hunt Gerardo S, Merriam CV.	Antimicrob Agents Chemother	10.1128/aac.41.7.1552	1997
	Investigation of genetic diversity and epidemiological characteristics of Pasteurella multocida isolates from poultry in southwest China by population structure, multi-locus sequence typing and virulence-associated gene profile analysis.	Li Z, Cheng F, Lan S, Guo J, Liu W, Li X, Luo Z, Zhang M, Wu J, Shi Y.	J Vet Med Sci	10.1292/jvms.18-0049	2018
	Evaluation of a multiplex real-time PCR for detection of four bacterial agents commonly associated with bovine respiratory disease in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid.	Wisselink HJ, Cornelissen JBWJ, van der Wal FJ, Kooi EA, Koene MG, Bossers A, Smid B, de Bree FM, Antonis AFG.	BMC Vet Res	10.1186/s12917-017-1141-1	2017
Enzymology	Mycoplasma detection by triplex real-time PCR in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid from bovine respiratory disease complex cases.	Cornelissen JB, de Bree FM, van der Wal FJ, Kooi EA, Koene MG, Bossers A, Smid B, Antonis AF, Wisselink HJ.	BMC Vet Res	10.1186/s12917-017-1023-6	2017
Genetics	Pasteurella multocida genome assembly of Indonesian local isolates using long-read Oxford Nanopore Technology sequencing.	Prihandani SS, Wayan Teguh Wibawan I, Noor SM, Safika S, Khairullah AR, Susanti S, Wahyuwardani S, Andriani A, Sumarningsih S, Kurnianto H, Ariyanti T, Adinata Y, Nuradji H, Puarada ARR.	Open Vet J	10.5455/ovj.2025.v15.i6.46	2025
Genetics	Pathogenomic analysis and characterization of Pasteurella multocida strains recovered from human infections.	Smallman TR, Perlaza-Jimenez L, Wang X, Korman TM, Kotsanas D, Gibson JS, Turni C, Harper M, Boyce JD.	Microbiol Spectr	10.1128/spectrum.03805-23	2024
Enzymology	Immunohistochemical and molecular analysis of Pasteurella multocida in a rabbit with suppurative pleuropneumonia.	Uenoyama K, Ueno Y, Tosaki K, Abeto Y, Ito H, Katsuda K, Shibahara T.	J Vet Med Sci	10.1292/jvms.19-0561	2020
Enzymology	A cross-sectional screening by next-generation sequencing reveals Rickettsia, Coxiella, Francisella, Borrelia, Babesia, Theileria and Hemolivia species in ticks from Anatolia.	Brinkmann A, Hekimoglu O, Dincer E, Hagedorn P, Nitsche A, Ergunay K.	Parasit Vectors	10.1186/s13071-018-3277-7	2019
Enzymology	Development of PCR assays for species- and type-specific identification of Pasteurella multocida isolates.	Townsend KM, Frost AJ, Lee CW, Papadimitriou JM, Dawkins HJ.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.36.4.1096-1100.1998	1998

References

#16718	Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 23120
#20215	Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )
#20218	Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P.: StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms.. Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42 - 50 2014 ( DOI 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 , PubMed 24321274 )
#40588	; Curators of the CIP;
#46726	Culture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) ; Curators of the CCUG; CCUG 17978
#66792	Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann: Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) .
#68377	Automatically annotated from API NH .
#69479	João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich.: MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta .
#121181	Collection of Institut Pasteur ; Curators of the CIP; CIP 103285
#125438	Julia Koblitz, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Rüdiger Pukall, Jörg Overmann: Predicting bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets. 2024 ( DOI 10.1101/2024.08.12.607695 )
#125439	Philipp Münch, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Hüseyin Anil Gündüz, Xiao-Yin To, Alice McHardy: deepG: Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 .
#126262	A. Lissin, I. Schober, J. F. Witte, H. Lüken, A. Podstawka, J. Koblitz, B. Bunk, P. Dawyndt, P. Vandamme, P. de Vos, J. Overmann, L. C. Reimer: StrainInfo—the central database for linked microbial strain identifiers. ( DOI 10.1093/database/baaf059 )

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Pasteurella multocida subsp. gallicida (DSM 23120, ATCC 51689, CCM 4730)

Name and taxonomic classification

Morphology

Cell morphology

Colony morphology

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

Culture temp

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

Spore formation

Metabolite utilization

Metabolite production

Metabolite tests

Enzymes

API NH

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation source categories

Isolation

Taxonmaps

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

Sequence information

Genome sequences

Genome browser: GCA_900636625

16S sequences

GC content

Genome-based predictions

Predictions

Literature

Literature

References

BacDive

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