Name: Slackia heliotrinireducens RHS 1
Creator: BacDive
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 3063

Type strain:

Species: Slackia heliotrinireducens

Strain Designation: RHS 1

Culture col. no.: DSM 20476, ATCC 29202, NCTC 11029, JCM 14554, CCUG 47954, CIP 108017

Strain history: CIP <- 2003, DSMZ <- ATCC <- G.W. Lanigan, RHS 1

NCBI tax ID(s): 471855 (strain), 84110 (species)

SI-ID 39401

ATCC 29202, NCTC 11029, DSM 20476, CCUG 46378, CCUG 47954, CIP 108017, JCM 14554

Special Collections

Section

Slackia heliotrinireducens RHS 1 is an anaerobe human pathogen that was isolated from sheep rumen.

anaerobe
human pathogen
16S sequence
Bacteria
genome sequence

Information on the name and the taxonomic classification. Name and taxonomic classification

	Last LPSN update	14-12-2023 (DD-MM-YYYY)
	Domain	"Bacteria"
	Phylum	*Actinomycetota*
	Class	*Coriobacteriia*
	Order	*Eggerthellales*
	Family	*Eggerthellaceae*
	Genus	*Slackia*
	Species	**Slackia heliotrinireducens**
	Full Scientific Name (LPSN)	Slackia heliotrinireducens corrig. (Lanigan 1983) Wade et al. 1999

	Synonym	Slackia heliotrinreducens
	Synonym	Peptostreptococcus heliotrinreducens
	Synonym	Peptococcus helotrinreducens
	Synonym	Peptococcus heliotrinreducans
	Synonym	Peptococcus heliotrinreducens

Information on morphological and physiological properties Morphology

[Ref.: #119861]	Gram stain	positive

[Ref.: #119861]	Cell shape	coccus-shaped

[Ref.: #119861]	Motility	no

Multimedia content

[Ref.: #66793]

Caption:

electron microscopic image

[Ref.: #66793]

Intellectual property rights:

Information on culture and growth conditions Culture and growth conditions

[Ref.: #8845]

Culture medium

PYG MEDIUM (MODIFIED) (DSMZ Medium 104)

[Ref.: #8845]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #8845]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe at MediaDive

[Ref.: #8845]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

[Ref.: #39974]

Culture medium

MEDIUM 20 - for Anaerobic bacteria

[Ref.: #39974]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #39974]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

[Ref.: #119861]

Culture medium

CIP Medium 20

[Ref.: #119861]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #119861]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe provided by DSMZ

		Temperature
[Ref.: #8845]	growth	37 °C
[Ref.: #39974]	growth	37 °C
[Ref.: #67770]	growth	37 °C

Information on physiology and metabolism Physiology and metabolism

[Ref.: #8845]

Oxygen tolerance

anaerobe

[Ref.: #69481]

Ability of spore formation

no Confidence in %100

	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
[Ref.: #68380]	D-mannose ChEBI	-	fermentation	* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	L-glutamate ChEBI	-	degradation	* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	nitrate ChEBI	-	reduction	* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	raffinose ChEBI	-	fermentation	* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	tryptophan ChEBI	-	energy source	* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	urea ChEBI	-	hydrolysis	* from API rID32A

	Metabolite production	Metabolite	Production
[Ref.: #68380]		indole ChEBI	no	* from API rID32A

	Physiological tests	Metabolite	Indole test
[Ref.: #68380]		indole ChEBI	-	* from API rID32A

	Enzyme	Enzyme activity	EC number
[Ref.: #68380]	alanine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.2	* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	alkaline phosphatase	-	3.1.3.1	* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	alpha-arabinosidase	-	3.2.1.55	* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	alpha-fucosidase	-	3.2.1.51	* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	alpha-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.22	* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	alpha-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.20	* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23	* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	beta-Galactosidase 6-phosphate	-		* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	beta-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.21	* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	glutamate decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.15	* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	glutamyl-glutamate arylamidase	-		* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	glycin arylamidase	+		* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	histidine arylamidase	+		* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	L-arginine arylamidase	-		* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	leucine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.1	* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	leucyl glycin arylamidase	-	3.4.11.1	* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	-	3.2.1.52	* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	phenylalanine arylamidase	+		* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	proline-arylamidase	+	3.4.11.5	* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	pyrrolidonyl arylamidase	-	3.4.19.3	* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	serine arylamidase	+		* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	tryptophan deaminase	-	4.1.99.1	* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	tyrosine arylamidase	+		* from API rID32A
[Ref.: #68380]	urease	-	3.5.1.5	* from API rID32A
	Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

API® rID32A:

Note that the displayed test results represent raw data and therefore may deviate!

	API ID	Urease/urea hydrolysisURE	Arginine dihydrolaseADH (Arg)	alpha-Galactosidasealpha GAL	beta-Galactosidasebeta GAL	beta-Galactosidase 6-phosphatebeta GP	alpha-Glucosidasealpha GLU	beta-Glucosidasebeta GLU	alpha-Arabinosidasealpha ARA	beta-Glucuronidasebeta GUR	beta-N-Acetyl-beta-glucosaminidasebeta NAG	Fermentation of D-mannoseMNE	Fermentation of raffinoseRAF	Glutamate decarboxylaseGDC	alpha-Fucosidasealpha FUC	Reduction of nitrateNIT	Indole productionIND	Alkaline phosphatasePAL	L-arginine arylamidaseArgA	Proline arylamidaseProA	Leucyl glycin arylamidaseLGA	Phenylalanine arylamidasePheA	Leucine arylamidaseLeuA	Pyrrolidonyl arylamidasePyrA	Tyrosine arylamidaseTyrA	Alanine arylamidaseAlaA	Glycin arylamidaseGlyA	Histidine arylamidaseHisA	Glutamyl-glutamate arylamidaseGGA	Serine arylamidaseSerA
[Ref.: #8845]	12713	-	+/-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	+	+	-	+	+	+	+	-	+

	Pathway	Enzyme coverage	Annotated reactions
	Pathway annotation	Computationally determined by
[Ref.: #66794]	cardiolipin biosynthesis	100	7 of 7
[Ref.: #66794]	cis-vaccenate biosynthesis	100	2 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	adipate degradation	100	2 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	coenzyme A metabolism	100	4 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	teichoic acid biosynthesis	100	1 of 1
[Ref.: #66794]	CDP-diacylglycerol biosynthesis	100	2 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	UDP-GlcNAc biosynthesis	100	3 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	palmitate biosynthesis	100	22 of 22
[Ref.: #66794]	ppGpp biosynthesis	100	4 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	folate polyglutamylation	100	1 of 1
[Ref.: #66794]	suberin monomers biosynthesis	100	2 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	anapleurotic synthesis of oxalacetate	100	1 of 1
[Ref.: #66794]	threonine metabolism	90	9 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	starch degradation	90	9 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	aspartate and asparagine metabolism	88.89	8 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	chorismate metabolism	88.89	8 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	C4 and CAM-carbon fixation	87.5	7 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	reductive acetyl coenzyme A pathway	85.71	6 of 7
[Ref.: #66794]	NAD metabolism	83.33	15 of 18
[Ref.: #66794]	methylglyoxal degradation	80	4 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	lipoate biosynthesis	80	4 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	hydrogen production	80	4 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	peptidoglycan biosynthesis	80	12 of 15
[Ref.: #66794]	vitamin B12 metabolism	79.41	27 of 34
[Ref.: #66794]	heme metabolism	78.57	11 of 14
[Ref.: #66794]	photosynthesis	78.57	11 of 14
[Ref.: #66794]	phenylalanine metabolism	76.92	10 of 13
[Ref.: #66794]	glycogen biosynthesis	75	3 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	acetate fermentation	75	3 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	gluconeogenesis	75	6 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	flavin biosynthesis	73.33	11 of 15
[Ref.: #66794]	glycolysis	70.59	12 of 17
[Ref.: #66794]	glycolate and glyoxylate degradation	66.67	4 of 6
[Ref.: #66794]	acetoin degradation	66.67	2 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	serine metabolism	66.67	6 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	formaldehyde oxidation	66.67	2 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	octane oxidation	66.67	2 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	methane metabolism	66.67	2 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	selenocysteine biosynthesis	66.67	4 of 6
[Ref.: #66794]	cyanate degradation	66.67	2 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	CO2 fixation in Crenarchaeota	66.67	6 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis	66.67	6 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	d-mannose degradation	66.67	6 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	L-lactaldehyde degradation	66.67	2 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	alanine metabolism	65.52	19 of 29
[Ref.: #66794]	methionine metabolism	65.38	17 of 26
[Ref.: #66794]	glutamate and glutamine metabolism	64.29	18 of 28
[Ref.: #66794]	tetrahydrofolate metabolism	64.29	9 of 14
[Ref.: #66794]	purine metabolism	63.83	60 of 94
[Ref.: #66794]	proline metabolism	63.64	7 of 11
[Ref.: #66794]	6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin diphosphate biosynthesis	62.5	5 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	degradation of sugar alcohols	62.5	10 of 16
[Ref.: #66794]	histidine metabolism	62.07	18 of 29
[Ref.: #66794]	urea cycle	61.54	8 of 13
[Ref.: #66794]	glycogen metabolism	60	3 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	pyrimidine metabolism	60	27 of 45
[Ref.: #66794]	factor 420 biosynthesis	60	3 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	glycine betaine biosynthesis	60	3 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	arginine metabolism	58.33	14 of 24
[Ref.: #66794]	propanol degradation	57.14	4 of 7
[Ref.: #66794]	citric acid cycle	57.14	8 of 14
[Ref.: #66794]	valine metabolism	55.56	5 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	pentose phosphate pathway	54.55	6 of 11
[Ref.: #66794]	oxidative phosphorylation	53.85	49 of 91
[Ref.: #66794]	non-pathway related	52.63	20 of 38
[Ref.: #66794]	isoleucine metabolism	50	4 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	phenylmercury acetate degradation	50	1 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	ethanol fermentation	50	1 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	sulfopterin metabolism	50	2 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	dolichol and dolichyl phosphate biosynthesis	50	1 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	ketogluconate metabolism	50	4 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	butanoate fermentation	50	2 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	lactate fermentation	50	2 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	toluene degradation	50	2 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	cysteine metabolism	50	9 of 18
[Ref.: #66794]	isoprenoid biosynthesis	50	13 of 26
[Ref.: #66794]	aminopropanol phosphate biosynthesis	50	1 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	biotin biosynthesis	50	2 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	lysine metabolism	47.62	20 of 42
[Ref.: #66794]	tryptophan metabolism	47.37	18 of 38
[Ref.: #66794]	vitamin B1 metabolism	46.15	6 of 13
[Ref.: #66794]	vitamin B6 metabolism	45.45	5 of 11
[Ref.: #66794]	nitrate assimilation	44.44	4 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	arachidonic acid metabolism	44.44	8 of 18
[Ref.: #66794]	ubiquinone biosynthesis	42.86	3 of 7
[Ref.: #66794]	glutathione metabolism	42.86	6 of 14
[Ref.: #66794]	benzoyl-CoA degradation	42.86	3 of 7
[Ref.: #66794]	lipid metabolism	41.94	13 of 31
[Ref.: #66794]	degradation of aromatic, nitrogen containing compounds	41.67	5 of 12
[Ref.: #66794]	vitamin K metabolism	40	2 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	propionate fermentation	40	4 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	myo-inositol biosynthesis	40	4 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	Entner Doudoroff pathway	40	4 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	glycine metabolism	40	4 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	arachidonate biosynthesis	40	2 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	coenzyme M biosynthesis	40	4 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	leucine metabolism	38.46	5 of 13
[Ref.: #66794]	androgen and estrogen metabolism	37.5	6 of 16
[Ref.: #66794]	dTDPLrhamnose biosynthesis	37.5	3 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	tyrosine metabolism	35.71	5 of 14
[Ref.: #66794]	acetyl CoA biosynthesis	33.33	1 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	IAA biosynthesis	33.33	1 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	degradation of hexoses	33.33	6 of 18
[Ref.: #66794]	pantothenate biosynthesis	33.33	2 of 6
[Ref.: #66794]	lipid A biosynthesis	33.33	3 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	sulfate reduction	30.77	4 of 13
[Ref.: #66794]	4-hydroxyphenylacetate degradation	30	3 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	ascorbate metabolism	27.27	6 of 22
[Ref.: #66794]	metabolism of disaccharids	27.27	3 of 11
[Ref.: #66794]	3-phenylpropionate degradation	26.67	4 of 15
[Ref.: #66794]	methanogenesis from CO2	25	3 of 12
[Ref.: #66794]	cyclohexanol degradation	25	1 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	CMP-KDO biosynthesis	25	1 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	degradation of pentoses	25	7 of 28
[Ref.: #66794]	bile acid biosynthesis, neutral pathway	23.53	4 of 17
[Ref.: #66794]	4-hydroxymandelate degradation	22.22	2 of 9
		Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

Information on isolation source, the sampling and environmental conditions Isolation, sampling and environmental information

[Ref.: #8845]	Sample type/isolated from	sheep rumen

[Ref.: #67770]	Sample type/isolated from	Rumen contents of sheep

[Ref.: #119861]	Sample type/isolated from	Animal, Sheep rumen
* marker position based on {}

Isolation sources categories

#Host	#Mammals	#Caprinae (Sheep/Goat)
#Host Body-Site	#Organ	#Rumen

What are isolation sources categories?

[Ref.: #69479]

Global distribution of 16S sequence AF101241 (>99% sequence identity) for Slackia heliotrinireducens subclade from Microbeatlas

Aquatic Samples	41
Soil Samples	48
Animal Samples	3157
Plant Samples	31
Total Samples	3277

Information on possible application of the strain and its possible interaction with e.g. potential hosts Safety information

[Ref.: #8845]	Pathogenicity (human)	yes, in single cases
[Ref.: #8845]	Biosafety level	1	Risk group (German classification) According to TRBA 466
[Ref.: #119861]	Biosafety level	1	Risk group (French classification)

Information on genomic background e.g. entries in nucleic sequence databass Sequence information

16S Sequence information:

	Sequence accession description	Seq. accession number	Sequence length (bp)	Sequence database	Associated NCBI tax ID
[Ref.: #67770]	Slackia heliotrinireducens gene for 16S ribosomal RNA, partial sequence, strain: JCM 14554	AB559823	1424	GenBank ENA	84110 tax ID
[Ref.: #20218]	Slackia heliotrinreducens 16S ribosomal RNA gene, complete sequence	AF101241	1465	GenBank ENA	471855 tax ID	*

Genome sequence information:

	Sequence accession description	Seq. accession number	Assembly level	Sequence database	Associated NCBI tax ID
[Ref.: #66792]	Slackia heliotrinireducens NCTC11029	GCA_900637575	complete	GenBank ENA	84110 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #66792]	Slackia heliotrinireducens DSM 20476	GCA_000023885	complete	GenBank ENA	471855 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #66792]	Slackia heliotrinireducens DSM 20476	471855.5	complete	PATRIC	471855 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #66792]	Slackia heliotrinireducens strain NCTC11029	84110.3	complete	PATRIC	84110 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #66792]	Slackia heliotrinireducens RHS 1, DSM 20476	644736405	complete	JGI IMG/M	471855 tax ID	*

[Ref.: #67770]	GC-content	36.1 mol%
[Ref.: #67770]	GC-content	61 mol%	high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)
[Ref.: #67770]	GC-content	34-36 mol%

Data predicted using genome information as a basis Genome-based predictions

	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
	Predictions from GenomeNet Sporulation v. 1 based on: Slackia heliotrinireducens DSM 20476 DSM 20476 NCBI: GCA_000023885.1
[Ref.: #69481]	spore-forming	spore-formingⓘ	no	100	no

	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
	Predictions from Diaspora project based on: Slackia heliotrinireducens DSM 20476 DSM 20476 NCBI: GCA_000023885.1
[Ref.: #69480]	gram-positive	gram-positiveⓘ	yes	75.009	no
[Ref.: #69480]	anaerobic	anaerobicⓘ	yes	83.447	yes
[Ref.: #69480]	aerobic	aerobicⓘ	no	90.065	yes
[Ref.: #69480]	spore-forming	spore-formingⓘ	no	73.341	no
[Ref.: #69480]	thermophilic	thermophileⓘ	no	86.143	no
[Ref.: #69480]	flagellated	motile2+ⓘ	no	85.5	no

Availability in culture collections External links

[Ref.: #8845]

Culture collection no.

DSM 20476, ATCC 29202, NCTC 11029, JCM 14554, CCUG 47954, CIP 108017

[Ref.: #72583]

SI-ID 39401

Literature:

Topic	Title	Authors	Journal	DOI	Year
Genetics	Complete genome sequence of Slackia heliotrinireducens type strain (RHS 1).	Pukall R, Lapidus A, Nolan M, Copeland A, Glavina Del Rio T, Lucas S, Chen F, Tice H, Cheng JF, Chertkov O, Bruce D, Goodwin L, Kuske C, Brettin T, Detter JC, Han C, Pitluck S, Pati A, Mavrommatis K, Ivanova N, Ovchinnikova G, Chen A, Palaniappan K, Schneider S, Rohde M, Chain P, D'haeseleer P, Goker M, Bristow J, Eisen JA, Markowitz V, Kyrpides NC, Klenk HP, Hugenholtz P	Stand Genomic Sci	10.4056/sigs.37633	2009	*

References

#8845

Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 20476

#20215

Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )

#20218

Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P.: StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms.. Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42 - 50 2014 ( DOI 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 , PubMed 24321274 )

#39974 ; Curators of the CIP;

#66792

Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann: Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) .

#66793

Mukherjee et al.: GEBA: 1,003 reference genomes of bacterial and archaeal isolates expand coverage of the tree of life. 35: 676 - 683 2017 ( DOI 10.1038/nbt.3886 , PubMed 28604660 )

#66794

Antje Chang, Lisa Jeske, Sandra Ulbrich, Julia Hofmann, Julia Koblitz, Ida Schomburg, Meina Neumann-Schaal, Dieter Jahn, Dietmar Schomburg: BRENDA, the ELIXIR core data resource in 2021: new developments and updates. Nucleic Acids Res. 49: D498 - D508 2020 ( DOI 10.1093/nar/gkaa1025 , PubMed 33211880 )

#67770 Japan Collection of Microorganism (JCM) ; Curators of the JCM;

#68380

Automatically annotated from API rID32A .

#69479

João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich.: MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta .

#69480

Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann: Predictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) .

#69481

Xiao-Yin To, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Alice C. McHardy, Philipp C. Münch: Predictions based on the model GenomeNet Sporulation v. 1 . ( DOI 10.21203/rs.3.rs-2527258/v1 )

#72583

Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J.: StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers . ( DOI 10.60712/SI-ID39401.1 )

#119861 Collection of Institut Pasteur ; Curators of the CIP; CIP 108017
* These data were automatically processed and therefore are not curated

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Slackia heliotrinireducens DSM 20476 DSM 20476

Slackia heliotrinireducens DSM 20476 DSM 20476

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