Belliella baltica (DSM 15883, CIP 108006, LMG 21964)

Name: Belliella baltica (DSM 15883, CIP 108006, LMG 21964)
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BacDive ID 17716

Type strain

Strain Designation BA134, BA 134T

Culture col. no. DSM 15883 CIP 108006 LMG 21964 BA134 UCCCB126 1 more

NCBI tax ID(s) 866536 232259

Special Collections DSMZ CIP Literature strains UCCCB

History <- I. Brettar, GBF; BA134 <- I. Brettar I. Brettar, GBF; BA134 <- I. Brettar CIP <- 2003, I. Brettar, GBF, Braunschweig, Germany: strain BA 134T <- Formely : Bellia baltica

Links

Belliella baltica BA134 is an aerobe, Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that forms circular colonies and was isolated from water sample, 5m depth.

Gram-negative rod-shaped colony-forming aerobe genome sequence 16S sequence Bacteria

Name and taxonomic classification

SI-ID 99971

LMG 21964,CIP 108006,DSM 15883

@ref 20215

Last LPSN update 2026-02-09 11:22:17

Domain Bacteria

Phylum Bacteroidota

Class Cytophagia

Order Cytophagales

Family Cyclobacteriaceae

Genus Belliella

Species Belliella baltica

Full scientific name Belliella baltica Brettar et al. 2004

BacDive ID	Other strains from **Belliella baltica** (1)	Type strain
17715	B. baltica BA1, DSM 15882

Morphology

Cell morphology

@ref	Gram stain	Cell length	Cell width	Cell shape	Confidence
29964	negative	0.9-3.0 µm	0.3-0.5 µm	rod-shaped
26333	negative	0.9-3 µm	0.3-0.5 µm	rod-shaped
125438					90.506
125438	negative				95
125439	negative				99.2
116719	negative			rod-shaped

Colony morphology

@ref	Colony color	Colony shape	Incubation period	Medium used
26333	pink and transparent	circular	0-14 days	1/2 Marine agar 2216 (Difco)
26333	orange opaque		>14 days	1/2 marine agar (Difco)
116719

Pigmentation

@ref	Color	Name
29964
26333	yellow-red	carotenoid pigment
26333		flexirubin type pigments

Multimedia

@ref:	66793
multimedia content:	EM_DSM_15883_1.jpg
multimedia.multimedia content:	EM_DSM_15883_1.jpg
caption:	electron microscopic image
intellectual property rights:	© HZI/Manfred Rohde
manual_annotation:	1

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

@ref	Name	Medium link	Composition
6137	HALF STRENGTH BACTO MARINE BROTH (DSMZ Medium 514a)	Medium recipe at MediaDive	Name: HALF STRENGTH BACTO MARINE BROTH (DSMZ Medium 514a) Composition: Agar 15.0 g/l NaCl 9.725 g/l MgCl2 2.95 g/l Bacto peptone 2.5 g/l Na2SO4 1.62 g/l CaCl2 0.9 g/l Yeast extract 0.5 g/l KCl 0.275 g/l NaHCO3 0.08 g/l Fe(III) citrate 0.05 g/l KBr 0.04 g/l SrCl2 0.017 g/l H3BO3 0.011 g/l Na2HPO4 0.004 g/l Na-silicate 0.002 g/l NaF 0.0012 g/l (NH4)NO3 0.0008 g/l Distilled water
33871	Marine agar (MA)		Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Marine agar (55.100 g)
26333	1/2 Marine agar 2216 (Difco)
26333	1/2 marine agar (Difco)
26333	ZoBell agar
26333	Marine broth 2216 (Difco)
116719	CIP Medium 13	Medium recipe at CIP

Culture temp

@ref	Growth	Type	Temperature (°C)
6137	positive	growth	28
26333	positive	growth	4-37
26333	positive	optimum	25
29964	positive	optimum	25
29964	positive	growth	04-37
33871	positive	growth	30
67772	positive	minimum	4
67772	positive	optimum	25
67772	positive	maximum	37
116719	positive	growth	15-41
116719	negative	growth	5

Culture pH

@ref	Ability	Type	PH	PH range
29964	positive	optimum	7
26333	positive	optimum	7
29964	positive	growth	06-10	alkaliphile
26333	positive	growth	6-10

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

@ref	Oxygen tolerance
29964	aerobe
116719	obligate aerobe

Spore formation

@ref	Spore formation	Confidence
125439		96.7

Halophily

@ref	Salt	Growth	Tested relation	Concentration
29964	NaCl	positive	growth	0-3 %
29964	NaCl	positive	optimum	0-6 %
26333	NaCl	positive	growth	0-6 %
26333	NaCl	positive	optimum	0-3 %
116719	NaCl		growth	0 %
116719	NaCl		growth	2 %
116719	NaCl		growth	4 %
116719	NaCl		growth	6 %
116719	NaCl		growth	8 %
116719	NaCl		growth	10 %

Observation

@ref	Observation
29964	aggregates in clumps
26333	growth on 0.5% yeast extract

Metabolite utilization

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
26333	16763 ChEBI	2-oxobutanoate	+	assimilation
26333	30916 ChEBI	2-oxoglutarate	+	assimilation
26333	28644 ChEBI	2-oxopentanoate	+	assimilation
26333	30089 ChEBI	acetate	+	assimilation
26333	17925 ChEBI	alpha-D-glucose	+	assimilation
26333	36219 ChEBI	alpha-lactose	+	assimilation
68371	27613 ChEBI	amygdalin	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
29964	22599 ChEBI	arabinose	+	carbon source
26333	22599 ChEBI	arabinose	+	assimilation
26333		casein	-	growth
29964	17057 ChEBI	cellobiose	+	carbon source
26333	17057 ChEBI	cellobiose	+	builds acid from
26333	62968 ChEBI	cellulose	-	hydrolysis
26333	17029 ChEBI	chitin	-	growth
68371	17108 ChEBI	D-arabinose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	18333 ChEBI	D-arabitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
26333	15824 ChEBI	D-fructose	+	builds acid from
68371	28847 ChEBI	D-fucose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
26333	12936 ChEBI	D-galactose	+	assimilation
26333	17634 ChEBI	D-glucose	+	builds acid from
68371	62318 ChEBI	D-lyxose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16899 ChEBI	D-mannitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16024 ChEBI	D-mannose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16988 ChEBI	D-ribose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17924 ChEBI	D-sorbitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16443 ChEBI	D-tagatose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
26333	16551 ChEBI	D-trehalose	+	assimilation
26333	65327 ChEBI	D-xylose	+	builds acid from
26333	16991 ChEBI	dna	+	hydrolysis
68371	17113 ChEBI	erythritol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
26333	4853 ChEBI	esculin	+	hydrolysis
26333	4853 ChEBI	esculin	+	builds acid from
116719	4853 ChEBI	esculin	+	hydrolysis
29964	28757 ChEBI	fructose	+	carbon source
68371	16813 ChEBI	galactitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
29964	28260 ChEBI	galactose	+	carbon source
26333	28260 ChEBI	galactose	+	builds acid from
26333	5291 ChEBI	gelatin	-	hydrolysis
26333	28066 ChEBI	gentiobiose	+	assimilation
68371	24265 ChEBI	gluconate	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
29964	17234 ChEBI	glucose	+	carbon source
26333	17234 ChEBI	glucose	+	assimilation
68371	17754 ChEBI	glycerol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	15443 ChEBI	inulin	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
26333	30849 ChEBI	L-arabinose	+	builds acid from
68371	18403 ChEBI	L-arabitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	18287 ChEBI	L-fucose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
26333	29985 ChEBI	L-glutamate	+	assimilation
68371	62345 ChEBI	L-rhamnose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17266 ChEBI	L-sorbose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	65328 ChEBI	L-xylose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
29964	17716 ChEBI	lactose	+	carbon source
26333	17716 ChEBI	lactose	+	builds acid from
26333	6359 ChEBI	lactulose	+	assimilation
29964	17306 ChEBI	maltose	+	carbon source
26333	17306 ChEBI	maltose	+	builds acid from
26333	17306 ChEBI	maltose	+	assimilation
68371	6731 ChEBI	melezitose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
29964	28053 ChEBI	melibiose	+	carbon source
26333	28053 ChEBI	melibiose	+	builds acid from
68371	320061 ChEBI	methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	43943 ChEBI	methyl alpha-D-mannoside	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	74863 ChEBI	methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17268 ChEBI	myo-inositol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	59640 ChEBI	N-acetylglucosamine	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
29964	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	+	reduction
116719	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	+	reduction
116719	16301 ChEBI	nitrite	-	reduction
26333	17309 ChEBI	pectin	-	growth
68371		Potassium 2-ketogluconate	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
29964	16634 ChEBI	raffinose	+	carbon source
26333	16634 ChEBI	raffinose	+	builds acid from
68371	15963 ChEBI	ribitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
29964	17814 ChEBI	salicin	+	carbon source
26333	17814 ChEBI	salicin	+	builds acid from
26333	28017 ChEBI	starch	+	hydrolysis
26333	28017 ChEBI	starch	+	builds acid from
29964	17992 ChEBI	sucrose	+	carbon source
26333	17992 ChEBI	sucrose	+	builds acid from
29964	27082 ChEBI	trehalose	+	carbon source
26333	27082 ChEBI	trehalose	+	builds acid from
26333	27897 ChEBI	tryptophan	-	hydrolysis
26333	18186 ChEBI	tyrosine	-	hydrolysis
68371	17151 ChEBI	xylitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
29964	18222 ChEBI	xylose	+	carbon source

Metabolite production

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Production
116719	35581 ChEBI	indole

Metabolite tests

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Voges-proskauer-test	Methylred-test
116719	15688 ChEBI	acetoin	-
116719	17234 ChEBI	glucose		-

Enzymes

@ref	Value	Activity	Ec
26333	acid phosphatase	+	3.1.3.2
68382	acid phosphatase	+	3.1.3.2	from API zym
116719	alcohol dehydrogenase	-	1.1.1.1
26333	alkaline phosphatase	+	3.1.3.1
68382	alkaline phosphatase	+	3.1.3.1	from API zym
68382	alpha-chymotrypsin	+	3.4.21.1	from API zym
68382	alpha-fucosidase	-	3.2.1.51	from API zym
68382	alpha-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.22	from API zym
26333	alpha-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.20
68382	alpha-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.20	from API zym
68382	alpha-mannosidase	-	3.2.1.24	from API zym
116719	amylase	+
26333	beta-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.23
68382	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23	from API zym
116719	beta-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.23
26333	beta-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.21
68382	beta-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.21	from API zym
68382	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	from API zym
116719	caseinase	-	3.4.21.50
29964	catalase	+	1.11.1.6
26333	catalase	+	1.11.1.6
116719	catalase	+	1.11.1.6
26333	chymotrypsin	+	3.4.4.5
26333	cystine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.3
68382	cystine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.3	from API zym
29964	cytochrome oxidase	+	1.9.3.1
26333	cytochrome oxidase	+	1.9.3.1
68382	esterase (C 4)	+		from API zym
68382	esterase lipase (C 8)	+		from API zym
116719	gamma-glutamyltransferase	+	2.3.2.2
116719	gelatinase	-
116719	lecithinase	-
26333	leucine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.1
68382	leucine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.1	from API zym
26333	lipase	+
116719	lipase	-
68382	lipase (C 14)	-		from API zym
116719	lysine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.18
68382	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	+	3.2.1.52	from API zym
26333	naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	+
68382	naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	+		from API zym
26333	nitrate reductase	+	1.7.99.4
116719	ornithine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.17
116719	oxidase	+
116719	phenylalanine ammonia-lyase	-	4.3.1.24
26333	trypsin	+	3.4.21.4
68382	trypsin	+	3.4.21.4	from API zym
116719	tryptophan deaminase	-
116719	tween esterase	+
116719	urease	-	3.5.1.5
26333	valine arylamidase	+
68382	valine arylamidase	+		from API zym

Pathway annotation

Computationally determined by

@ref	pathway	enzyme coverage	annotated reactions
66794	sulfopterin metabolism	100	4 of 4
66794	gluconeogenesis	100	8 of 8
66794	reductive acetyl coenzyme A pathway	100	7 of 7
66794	molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis	100	9 of 9
66794	kanosamine biosynthesis II	100	2 of 2
66794	phenylmercury acetate degradation	100	2 of 2
66794	cis-vaccenate biosynthesis	100	2 of 2
66794	ppGpp biosynthesis	100	4 of 4
66794	adipate degradation	100	2 of 2
66794	octane oxidation	100	3 of 3
66794	palmitate biosynthesis	100	22 of 22
66794	vitamin K metabolism	100	5 of 5
66794	coenzyme A metabolism	100	4 of 4
66794	anapleurotic synthesis of oxalacetate	100	1 of 1
66794	folate polyglutamylation	100	1 of 1
66794	denitrification	100	2 of 2
66794	suberin monomers biosynthesis	100	2 of 2
66794	UDP-GlcNAc biosynthesis	100	3 of 3
66794	CDP-diacylglycerol biosynthesis	100	2 of 2
66794	starch degradation	90	9 of 10
66794	Entner Doudoroff pathway	90	9 of 10
66794	d-mannose degradation	88.89	8 of 9
66794	NAD metabolism	88.89	16 of 18
66794	lipid A biosynthesis	88.89	8 of 9
66794	chorismate metabolism	88.89	8 of 9
66794	C4 and CAM-carbon fixation	87.5	7 of 8
66794	isoleucine metabolism	87.5	7 of 8
66794	heme metabolism	85.71	12 of 14
66794	photosynthesis	85.71	12 of 14
66794	tetrahydrofolate metabolism	85.71	12 of 14
66794	phenylalanine metabolism	84.62	11 of 13
66794	leucine metabolism	84.62	11 of 13
66794	vitamin B1 metabolism	84.62	11 of 13
66794	3-chlorocatechol degradation	80	4 of 5
66794	methylglyoxal degradation	80	4 of 5
66794	peptidoglycan biosynthesis	80	12 of 15
66794	cellulose degradation	80	4 of 5
66794	threonine metabolism	80	8 of 10
66794	flavin biosynthesis	80	12 of 15
66794	glycogen metabolism	80	4 of 5
66794	glutamate and glutamine metabolism	78.57	22 of 28
66794	CO2 fixation in Crenarchaeota	77.78	7 of 9
66794	valine metabolism	77.78	7 of 9
66794	serine metabolism	77.78	7 of 9
66794	aspartate and asparagine metabolism	77.78	7 of 9
66794	glycolysis	76.47	13 of 17
66794	alanine metabolism	75.86	22 of 29
66794	pyrimidine metabolism	75.56	34 of 45
66794	purine metabolism	75.53	71 of 94
66794	acetate fermentation	75	3 of 4
66794	glycogen biosynthesis	75	3 of 4
66794	CMP-KDO biosynthesis	75	3 of 4
66794	lipid metabolism	74.19	23 of 31
66794	tryptophan metabolism	73.68	28 of 38
66794	proline metabolism	72.73	8 of 11
66794	cardiolipin biosynthesis	71.43	5 of 7
66794	propanol degradation	71.43	5 of 7
66794	glutathione metabolism	71.43	10 of 14
66794	propionate fermentation	70	7 of 10
66794	isoprenoid biosynthesis	69.23	18 of 26
66794	urea cycle	69.23	9 of 13
66794	histidine metabolism	68.97	20 of 29
66794	L-lactaldehyde degradation	66.67	2 of 3
66794	enterobactin biosynthesis	66.67	2 of 3
66794	formaldehyde oxidation	66.67	2 of 3
66794	acetoin degradation	66.67	2 of 3
66794	non-pathway related	65.79	25 of 38
66794	lysine metabolism	64.29	27 of 42
66794	tyrosine metabolism	64.29	9 of 14
66794	citric acid cycle	64.29	9 of 14
66794	pentose phosphate pathway	63.64	7 of 11
66794	vitamin B6 metabolism	63.64	7 of 11
66794	d-xylose degradation	63.64	7 of 11
66794	dTDPLrhamnose biosynthesis	62.5	5 of 8
66794	arginine metabolism	62.5	15 of 24
66794	ketogluconate metabolism	62.5	5 of 8
66794	6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin diphosphate biosynthesis	62.5	5 of 8
66794	methionine metabolism	61.54	16 of 26
66794	cysteine metabolism	61.11	11 of 18
66794	phenylacetate degradation (aerobic)	60	3 of 5
66794	myo-inositol biosynthesis	60	6 of 10
66794	arachidonate biosynthesis	60	3 of 5
66794	degradation of sugar acids	60	15 of 25
66794	metabolism of amino sugars and derivatives	60	3 of 5
66794	ubiquinone biosynthesis	57.14	4 of 7
66794	degradation of pentoses	53.57	15 of 28
66794	quinate degradation	50	1 of 2
66794	carotenoid biosynthesis	50	11 of 22
66794	dolichol and dolichyl phosphate biosynthesis	50	1 of 2
66794	glycolate and glyoxylate degradation	50	3 of 6
66794	butanoate fermentation	50	2 of 4
66794	toluene degradation	50	2 of 4
66794	coenzyme M biosynthesis	50	5 of 10
66794	catecholamine biosynthesis	50	2 of 4
66794	ethanol fermentation	50	1 of 2
66794	phosphatidylethanolamine bioynthesis	46.15	6 of 13
66794	sulfate reduction	46.15	6 of 13
66794	nitrate assimilation	44.44	4 of 9
66794	oxidative phosphorylation	43.96	40 of 91
66794	degradation of sugar alcohols	43.75	7 of 16
66794	degradation of aromatic, nitrogen containing compounds	41.67	5 of 12
66794	bacilysin biosynthesis	40	2 of 5
66794	gallate degradation	40	2 of 5
66794	lipoate biosynthesis	40	2 of 5
66794	D-cycloserine biosynthesis	40	2 of 5
66794	glycine metabolism	40	4 of 10
66794	degradation of hexoses	38.89	7 of 18
66794	phenylpropanoid biosynthesis	38.46	5 of 13
66794	ascorbate metabolism	36.36	8 of 22
66794	metabolism of disaccharids	36.36	4 of 11
66794	pantothenate biosynthesis	33.33	2 of 6
66794	cyanate degradation	33.33	1 of 3
66794	(5R)-carbapenem carboxylate biosynthesis	33.33	1 of 3
66794	selenocysteine biosynthesis	33.33	2 of 6
66794	IAA biosynthesis	33.33	1 of 3
66794	4-hydroxymandelate degradation	33.33	3 of 9
66794	acetyl CoA biosynthesis	33.33	1 of 3
66794	androgen and estrogen metabolism	31.25	5 of 16
66794	polyamine pathway	30.43	7 of 23
66794	aclacinomycin biosynthesis	28.57	2 of 7
66794	arachidonic acid metabolism	27.78	5 of 18
66794	dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide biosynthesis	27.27	3 of 11
66794	3-phenylpropionate degradation	26.67	4 of 15
66794	lactate fermentation	25	1 of 4
66794	cyclohexanol degradation	25	1 of 4
66794	biotin biosynthesis	25	1 of 4
66794	allantoin degradation	22.22	2 of 9
66794	vitamin B12 metabolism	20.59	7 of 34

API zym

@ref	Control	Alkaline phosphatase	Esterase (C 4)	2-naphtyl caprylateEsterase Lipase (C 8)	Lipase (C 14)	L-leucyl-2-naphthylamideLeucine arylamidase	L-valyl-2-naphthylamideValine arylamidase	L-cystyl-2-naphthylamideCystine arylamidase	Trypsin	alpha- Chymotrypsin	Acid phosphatase	Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphateNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	alpha- Galactosidase	beta- Galactosidase	beta- Glucuronidase	alpha- Glucosidase	beta- Glucosidase	N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase	alpha- Mannosidase	alpha- Fucosidase
116719	-	+	+	+	-	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	-	-	-	+	-	+	-	-

API 50CHac

@ref	ControlQ	GLY	ERY	DARA	LARA	RIB	DXYL	LXYL	ADO	MDX	GAL	GLU	FRU	MNE	SBE	RHA	DUL	INO	MAN	SOR	MDM	MDG	NAG	AMY	ARB	ESC	SAL	CEL	MAL	LAC	MEL	SAC	TRE	INU	MLZ	RAF	AMD	GLYG	XLT	GEN	TUR	LYX	TAG	DFUC	LFUC	DARL	LARL	GNT	2KG	5KG
116719	not determinedn.d.	-	-	-	+/-	-	+/-	-	-	-	+/-	+/-	+/-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+/-	+/-	+/-	+/-	+/-	+/-	+/-	+/-	+/-	-	-	+/-	+/-	+/-	-	+/-	+/-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+/-

API biotype100

@ref	ControlQ	D-glucose as carbon sourceGLU	D-fructose as carbon sourceFRU	D-galactose as carbon sourceGAL	D-trehalose as carbon sourceTRE	D-mannose as carbon sourceMNE	L-sorbose as carbon sourceSBE	D-melibiose as carbon sourceMEL	sucrose as carbon sourceSAC	D-raffinose as carbon sourceRAF	maltotriose as carbon sourceMTE	maltose as carbon sourceMAL	lactose as carbon sourceLAC	lactulose as carbon sourceLTE	1-O-methyl-beta-galactopyranoside as carbon sourceMbGa	1-O-methyl-alpha-galactopyranoside as carbon sourceMaGa	D-cellobiose as carbon sourceCEL	gentiobiose as carbon sourceGEN	1-O-methyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside as carbon sourceMbGu	esculin as carbon sourceESC	D-ribose as carbon sourceRIB	L-arabinose as carbon sourceARA	D-xylose as carbon sourceXYL	palatinose as carbon sourcePLE	L-rhamnose as carbon sourceRHA	L-fucose as carbon sourceFUC	D-melezitose as carbon sourceMLZ	D-arabitol as carbon sourceDARL	L-arabitol as carbon sourceLARL	xylitol as carbon sourceXLT	dulcitol as carbon sourceDUL	D-tagatose as carbon sourceTAG	glycerol as carbon sourceGLY	myo-inositol as carbon sourceINO	D-mannitol as carbon sourceMAN	maltitol as carbon sourceMTL	D-turanose as carbon sourceTUR	D-sorbitol as carbon sourceSOR	adonitol as carbon sourceADO	hydroxyquinoline-beta-glucuronide as carbon sourceHBG	D-lyxose as carbon sourceLYX	i-erythritol as carbon sourceERY	1-O-methyl-alpha-D-glucoside as carbon sourceMDG	3-O-methyl-D-glucose as carbon source3MDG	D-saccharate as carbon sourceSAT	mucate as carbon sourceMUC	L-tartrate as carbon sourceLTAT	D-tartrate as carbon sourceDTAT	meso-tartrate as carbon sourceMTAT	D-malate as carbon sourceDMLT	L-malate as carbon sourceLMLT	cis-aconitate as carbon sourceCATE	trans-aconitate as carbon sourceTATE	tricarballylate as carbon sourceTTE	citrate as carbon sourceCIT	D-glucuronate as carbon sourceGRT	D-galacturonate as carbon sourceGAT	2-ketogluconate as carbon source2KG	5-ketogluconate as carbon source5KG	tryptophan as carbon sourceTRY	N-acetyl-D-glucosamine as carbon sourceNAG	D-gluconate as carbon sourceGNT	phenylacetate as carbon sourcePAC	protocatechuate as carbon sourcePAT	4-hydroxybenzoate as carbon sourcepOBE	quinate as carbon sourceQAT	gentisate as carbon sourceGTE	3-hydroxybenzoate as carbon sourcemOBE	benzoate as carbon sourceBAT	3-phenylpropionate as carbon sourcePPAT	m-coumarate as carbon sourceCMT	trigonelline as carbon sourceTGE	betaine as carbon sourceBET	putrescine as carbon sourcePCE	4-aminobutyrate as carbon sourceABT	histamine as carbon sourceHIN	DL-lactate as carbon sourceLAT	caprate as carbon sourceCAP	caprylate as carbon sourceCYT	L-histidine as carbon sourceHIS	succinate as carbon sourceSUC	fumarate as carbon sourceFUM	glutarate as carbon sourceGRE	DL-glycerate as carbon sourceGYT	5-aminovalerate as carbon sourceAVT	ethanolamine as carbon sourceETN	tryptamine as carbon sourceTTN	D-glucosamine as carbon sourceGLN	itaconate as carbon sourceITA	3-hydroxybutyrate as carbon source3OBU	L-aspartate as carbon sourceAPT	L-glutamate as carbon sourceGTT	L-proline as carbon sourcePRO	D-alanine as carbon sourceDALA	L-alanine as carbon sourceLALA	L-serine as carbon sourceSER	malonate as carbon sourceMNT	propionate as carbon sourcePROP	L-tyrosine as carbon sourceTYR	2-ketoglutarate as carbon source2KT
116719	not determinedn.d.	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation source categories

Cat1	Cat2
#Environmental	#Aquatic

Isolation

@ref	Sample type	Sampling date	Country	Country ISO 3 Code	Continent	Geographic location
6137	water sample, 5m depth					central Baltic Sea
26333	Surface water	1998-09				Baltic Sea
67772	Water sample, 5m depth	2003	Portugal	PRT	Europe
116719	Environment, Water sample		Baltic Sea			central

Taxonmaps

69479

Global distribution of 16S sequence AJ564643 (>99% sequence identity) for Belliella baltica from Microbeatlas

Aquatic Samples	208
Soil Samples	75
Animal Samples	34
Plant Samples	4
Total Samples	321

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

@ref	Biosafety level	Biosafety level comment
6137	1	Risk group (German classification) According to TRBA 466
67772	1
116719	1	Risk group (French classification) According to TRBA 466

Sequence information

Genome sequences

@ref	Description	Assembly level	INSDC accession	BV-BRC accession	IMG accession	NCBI tax ID	Score
66792	ASM26540v1 assembly for Belliella baltica DSM 15883	complete	GCA_000265405	866536.3	2509276058	866536	99.31

16S sequences

@ref	Description	Accession	Length	Database	NCBI tax ID
6137	Bellia baltica 16S rRNA gene, strain BA134 T	AJ564643	1445		866536

GC content

@ref	GC-content (mol%)	Method
6137	35.4
26333	35.4	high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)
6137	36.8	sequence analysis

Genome-based predictions

Predictions

Predictions from Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 based on: Belliella baltica DSM 15883
PATRIC: 866536.3

@ref	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
125439	spore_formation	BacteriaNetⓘ	no	96.70	no
125439	motility	BacteriaNetⓘ	no	76.90	no
125439	gram_stain	BacteriaNetⓘ	negative	99.20	no
125439	oxygen_tolerance	BacteriaNetⓘ	obligate aerobe	88.30	no

Predictions from bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets based on: Belliella baltica DSM 15883 DSM 15883
NCBI: GCA_000265405.1

@ref	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
125438	gram-positive	gram-positiveⓘ	no	95.00	yes
125438	anaerobic	anaerobicⓘ	no	93.02	no
125438	aerobic	aerobicⓘ	yes	84.51	no
125438	spore-forming	spore-formingⓘ	no	88.44	no
125438	thermophilic	thermophileⓘ	no	95.09	yes
125438	flagellated	motile2+ⓘ	no	90.51	yes

Literature

Topic	Title	Authors	Journal	DOI	Year
	Isolation of sulfonosphingolipids from the rosette-inducing bacterium Zobellia uliginosa and evaluation of their rosette-inducing activity.	Peng CC, Dormanns N, Regestein L, Beemelmanns C.	RSC Adv	10.1039/d3ra04314b	2023
	Total Synthesis and Functional Evaluation of IORs, Sulfonolipid-based Inhibitors of Cell Differentiation in Salpingoeca rosetta.	Raguz L, Peng CC, Rutaganira FUN, Kruger T, Stanisic A, Jautzus T, Kries H, Kniemeyer O, Brakhage AA, King N, Beemelmanns C.	Angew Chem Int Ed Engl	10.1002/anie.202209105	2022
	Draft Genome Sequence of the Psychrophilic and Alkaliphilic Rhodonellum psychrophilum Strain GCM71T.	Hauptmann AL, Glaring MA, Hallin PF, Prieme A, Stougaard P.	Genome Announc	10.1128/genomea.01014-13	2013
Genetics	High-Throughput Generation of Product Profiles for Arabinoxylan-Active Enzymes from Metagenomes.	Mauricio da Fonseca MJ, Armstrong Z, Withers SG, Briers Y.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.01505-20	2020
Genetics	Bacterial endosymbiont Cardinium cSfur genome sequence provides insights for understanding the symbiotic relationship in Sogatella furcifera host.	Zeng Z, Fu Y, Guo D, Wu Y, Ajayi OE, Wu Q.	BMC Genomics	10.1186/s12864-018-5078-y	2018
Transcriptome	Discovery of novel carbohydrate-active enzymes through the rational exploration of the protein sequences space.	Helbert W, Poulet L, Drouillard S, Mathieu S, Loiodice M, Couturier M, Lombard V, Terrapon N, Turchetto J, Vincentelli R, Henrissat B.	Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A	10.1073/pnas.1815791116	2019
Enzymology	Xylan utilization in human gut commensal bacteria is orchestrated by unique modular organization of polysaccharide-degrading enzymes.	Zhang M, Chekan JR, Dodd D, Hong PY, Radlinski L, Revindran V, Nair SK, Mackie RI, Cann I.	Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A	10.1073/pnas.1406156111	2014
Genetics	Peptoniphilus coli sp. nov. and Peptoniphilus urinae sp. nov., isolated from humans.	Mbaye B, Lo CI, Dione N, Benabdelkader S, Tidjani Alou M, Brahimi S, Armstrong N, Alibar S, Raoult D, Moal V, Million M, Fournier PE, Fenollar F.	Arch Microbiol	10.1007/s00203-022-03044-z	2022
Genetics	Genome sequence and description of Urinicoccus timonensis gen. nov., sp. nov., a new bacterium isolated from a human stool sample.	Tall ML, Lo CI, Kuete Yimagou E, Fontanini A, Delerce J, Fournier PE, Raoult D, Fenollar F, Levasseur A.	New Microbes New Infect	10.1016/j.nmni.2020.100720	2020
Phylogeny	Belliella marina sp. nov., isolated from seawater.	Song L, Liu H, Wang J, Huang Y, Dai X, Han X, Zhou Y	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijsem.0.000578	2015
Phylogeny	Belliella aquatica sp. nov., isolated from a saline lake.	Zhong ZP, Liu Y, Hou TT, Zhou YG, Liu HC, Liu ZP	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijs.0.000148	2015
Phylogeny	Belliella baltica gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel marine bacterium of the Cytophaga-Flavobacterium-Bacteroides group isolated from surface water of the central Baltic Sea.	Brettar I, Christen R, Hofle MG	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijs.0.02752-0	2004

References

#6137	Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 15883
#20215	Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )
#26333	IJSEM 65 2004 ( DOI 10.1099/ijs.0.02752-0 , PubMed 14742460 )
#29964	Barberan A, Caceres Velazquez H, Jones S, Fierer N.: Hiding in Plain Sight: Mining Bacterial Species Records for Phenotypic Trait Information. mSphere 2: 2017 ( DOI 10.1128/mSphere.00237-17 , PubMed 28776041 ) - originally annotated from #26333
#33871	; Curators of the CIP;
#66792	Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann: Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) .
#66793	Mukherjee et al.: GEBA: 1,003 reference genomes of bacterial and archaeal isolates expand coverage of the tree of life. 35: 676 - 683 2017 ( DOI 10.1038/nbt.3886 , PubMed 28604660 )
#66794	Antje Chang, Lisa Jeske, Sandra Ulbrich, Julia Hofmann, Julia Koblitz, Ida Schomburg, Meina Neumann-Schaal, Dieter Jahn, Dietmar Schomburg: BRENDA, the ELIXIR core data resource in 2021: new developments and updates. Nucleic Acids Res. 49: D498 - D508 2020 ( DOI 10.1093/nar/gkaa1025 , PubMed 33211880 )
#67772	The University of Coimbra Bacteria Culture Collection (UCCCB) ; Curators of the UCCCB;
#68371	Automatically annotated from API 50CH acid .
#68382	Automatically annotated from API zym .
#69479	João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich.: MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta .
#116719	Collection of Institut Pasteur ; Curators of the CIP; CIP 108006
#125438	Julia Koblitz, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Rüdiger Pukall, Jörg Overmann: Predicting bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets. 2024 ( DOI 10.1101/2024.08.12.607695 )
#125439	Philipp Münch, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Hüseyin Anil Gündüz, Xiao-Yin To, Alice McHardy: deepG: Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 .
#126262	A. Lissin, I. Schober, J. F. Witte, H. Lüken, A. Podstawka, J. Koblitz, B. Bunk, P. Dawyndt, P. Vandamme, P. de Vos, J. Overmann, L. C. Reimer: StrainInfo—the central database for linked microbial strain identifiers. ( DOI 10.1093/database/baaf059 )

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Belliella baltica (DSM 15883, CIP 108006, LMG 21964)

Name and taxonomic classification

Morphology

Cell morphology

Colony morphology

Pigmentation

Multimedia

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

Culture temp

Culture pH

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

Spore formation

Halophily

Observation

Metabolite utilization

Metabolite production

Metabolite tests

Enzymes

Pathway annotation

API zym

API 50CHac

API biotype100

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation source categories

Isolation

Taxonmaps

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

Sequence information

Genome sequences

Genome browser: GCA_000265405

16S sequences

GC content

Genome-based predictions

Predictions

Literature

Literature

References

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