Streptomyces tauricus (DSM 40560, ATCC 27470, CBS 757.72)

Name: Streptomyces tauricus (DSM 40560, ATCC 27470, CBS 757.72)
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BacDive ID 16036

Type strain

Culture col. no. DSM 40560 ATCC 27470 CBS 757.72 IFO 13456 INA 8173 11 more

NCBI tax ID(s) 68274

Special Collections DSMZ JCM Wink compendium

History <- E.B. Shirling, ISP <- G.F. Gauze, INA KCC S-0837 <-- IFO 13456 <-- SAJ <-- ISP 5560 <-- INA 8173.

Links

Streptomyces tauricus DSM 40560 is a bacterium that produces antibiotic compounds.

antibiotic compound production genome sequence 16S sequence Bacteria

Name and taxonomic classification

SI-ID 39018

MTCC 1823,ATCC 27470,IFO 13456,DSM 40560,JCM 4837,CCRC 12822,IMET 43541,NRRL B-12497,VKM Ac-1853,CBS 757.72,NBRC 13456,BCRC 12822,BCC 7126,CGMCC 4.1794,LMG 20301,CGMCC 4.2076

@ref 20215

Last LPSN update 2026-02-09 11:21:52

Domain Bacteria

Phylum Actinomycetota

Class Actinomycetes

Order Kitasatosporales

Family Streptomycetaceae

Genus Streptomyces

Species Streptomyces tauricus

Full scientific name Streptomyces tauricus (ex Ivanitskaya et al. 1966) Sveshnikova 1986

BacDive ID	Other strains from **Streptomyces tauricus** (1)	Type strain
128246	S. tauricus ST028294(HKI), m39, GT20046038,

Morphology

Cell morphology

@ref	Gram stain	Confidence
125438	positive	90.229
125439	positive	99.1

Multimedia

@ref:	9642
multimedia content:	DSM_40560.jpg
multimedia.multimedia content:	https://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/photos/DSM_40560.jpg
caption:	Medium 65 28°C
intellectual property rights:	Leibniz-Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH
manual_annotation:	1

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

@ref	Name	Growth	Medium link	Composition
9642	GYM STREPTOMYCES MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 65)		Medium recipe at MediaDive	Name: GYM STREPTOMYCES MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 65) Composition: Agar 18.0 g/l Malt extract 10.0 g/l Yeast extract 4.0 g/l Glucose 4.0 g/l CaCO3 2.0 g/l Distilled water

Culture temp

@ref	Growth	Type	Temperature (°C)
9642	positive	growth	28
18607	positive	optimum	28
67770	positive	growth	28

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

@ref	Oxygen tolerance	Confidence
125438	aerobe	90.247
125439	obligate aerobe	96.8

Spore formation

@ref	Spore formation	Confidence
125438		92.34

Compound production

@ref	Compound
9642	tauromycetin
9642	MS-282a
9642	MS-282b
20216	Tauromycetin
67770	Tauromycetin

Halophily

@ref	Salt	Growth	Tested relation	Concentration
18607	NaCl	positive	maximum	7.5 %

Metabolite utilization

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
18607	22599 ChEBI	arabinose	+
68368	29016 ChEBI	arginine	-	hydrolysis	from API 20E
18607	62968 ChEBI	cellulose	-
68368	16947 ChEBI	citrate	+	assimilation	from API 20E
18607	28757 ChEBI	fructose	+
68368	5291 ChEBI	gelatin	+	hydrolysis	from API 20E
18607	17234 ChEBI	glucose	+
68368	25094 ChEBI	lysine	-	degradation	from API 20E
18607	29864 ChEBI	mannitol	+
18607	17268 ChEBI	myo-inositol	+
68368	18257 ChEBI	ornithine	-	degradation	from API 20E
18607	16634 ChEBI	raffinose	+
18607	26546 ChEBI	rhamnose	+
18607	17992 ChEBI	sucrose	-
68368	27897 ChEBI	tryptophan	-	energy source	from API 20E
68368	16199 ChEBI	urea	+	hydrolysis	from API 20E
18607	18222 ChEBI	xylose	-

Metabolite production

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite
68368	15688 ChEBI	acetoin	from API 20E
68368	16136 ChEBI	hydrogen sulfide	from API 20E
68368	35581 ChEBI	indole	from API 20E

Metabolite tests

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Voges-proskauer-test	Indole test
68368	15688 ChEBI	acetoin	-		from API 20E
68368	35581 ChEBI	indole		-	from API 20E

Enzymes

@ref	Value	Activity	Ec
68368	arginine dihydrolase	-	3.5.3.6	from API 20E
68368	beta-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.23	from API 20E
68368	gelatinase	+		from API 20E
68368	lysine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.18	from API 20E
68368	ornithine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.17	from API 20E
68368	tryptophan deaminase	-	4.1.99.1	from API 20E
68368	urease	+	3.5.1.5	from API 20E

API 20E

@ref	ONPG	ADH (Arg)	LDC (Lys)	ODC	CIT	H2S productionH2S	URE	TDA (Trp)	IND	Acetoin production (Voges Proskauer test)VP	GEL	GLU	MAN	INO	Sor	RHA	SAC	MEL	AMY	ARA	OX	Nitrite productionNO2	Reduction to N2N2	MotilityMOB	Growth on MacConkey mediumMAC	OF-O	OF-F
18607	+	-	-	-	+	+	+	-	-	-	+	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Taxonmaps

69479

Global distribution of 16S sequence AB045879 (>99% sequence identity) for Streptomyces from Microbeatlas

Aquatic Samples	4
Soil Samples	37
Animal Samples	4
Plant Samples	106
Total Samples	151

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

@ref	Biosafety level	Biosafety level comment
9642	1	Risk group (German classification) According to TRBA 466
18607	1	German classification According to TRBA 466

Sequence information

Genome sequences

@ref	Description	Assembly level	INSDC accession	BV-BRC accession	IMG accession	NCBI tax ID	Score
66792	ASM1465095v1 assembly for Streptomyces tauricus JCM 4837	scaffold	GCA_014650955	68274.3	8109671052	68274	57.55

16S sequences

@ref	Description	Accession	Length	NCBI tax ID
20218	Streptomyces tauricus gene for 16S rRNA	AB045879	1492	68274
20218	Streptomyces tauricus gene for 16S ribosomal RNA, partial sequence, strain: JCM 4837	D44399	120	68274
20218	Streptomyces tauricus 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence	KC355418	731	68274
20218	Streptomyces tauricus gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence, strain: NBRC 13456	AB184417	1468	68274
20218	Streptomyces tauricus strain NRRL B-12497 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence	EU594473	1476	68274
124043	Streptomyces tauricus strain JCM 4837 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence.	MT760623	1338	68274

Genome-based predictions

Predictions

Predictions from Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 based on: Streptomyces tauricus JCM 4837
NCBI: GCA_014650955

@ref	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
125439	spore_formation	BacteriaNetⓘ	yes	85.00	no
125439	motility	BacteriaNetⓘ	no	83.90	no
125439	gram_stain	BacteriaNetⓘ	positive	99.10	no
125439	oxygen_tolerance	BacteriaNetⓘ	obligate aerobe	96.80	no

Predictions from bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets based on: Streptomyces tauricus JCM 4837
NCBI: GCA_014650955.1

@ref	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
125438	gram-positive	gram-positiveⓘ	yes	90.23	no
125438	anaerobic	anaerobicⓘ	no	97.38	no
125438	aerobic	aerobicⓘ	yes	90.25	no
125438	spore-forming	spore-formingⓘ	yes	92.34	no
125438	thermophilic	thermophileⓘ	no	95.50	no
125438	flagellated	motile2+ⓘ	no	88.50	no

Literature

Topic	Title	Authors	Journal	DOI	Year
	Characterization, components, and chemical structure of a novel natural pigments derived from Streptomyces tauricus	Zhou M, Han M, Qing J, Yu M.	Eur Food Res Technol	10.1007/s00217-024-04575-z	2024
	Antimicrobial and Antibiofilm Activity of Marine Streptomyces sp. NBUD24-Derived Anthraquinones Against MRSA.	Yang Y, Zhou Z, Huang G, Yang S, Mao R, Ding L, Wang X.	Mar Drugs	10.3390/md23080298	2025
	Occurrence of Streptomyces tauricus in mangrove soil of Mangalore region in Dakshina Kannada as a source for antimicrobial peptide.	Karthik Y, Kalyani MI.	J Basic Microbiol	10.1002/jobm.202200108	2023
	Promising bioactive metabolites of mangrove inhabitant Streptomyces tauricus and prostate cancer PC3 cell inhibition by antimicrobial peptides.	Karthik Y, Kalyani MI, Krishnappa S, Ramakrishna K, Sayed SM, Aharthy OM, Alhelaify SS, Mushtaq M.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2023.1152985	2023
Phylogeny	Genomic insight into the Streptomyces aurantiacus clade: reclassification of Streptomyces ederensis as a later heterotypic synonym of Streptomyces umbrinus and Streptomyces glomeroaurantiacus as a later heterotypic synonym of Streptomyces aurantiacus.	Saygin H.	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijsem.0.004797	2021
	Biosafety Analysis of Metabolites of Streptomyces tauricus Strain 19/97 M, Promising for the Production of Biological Products.	Gaidasheva II, Shashkova TL, Orlovskaya IA, Gromovykh TI.	Bioengineering (Basel)	10.3390/bioengineering9030113	2022
	Beneficial Microorganisms as Bioprotectants against Foliar Diseases of Cereals: A Review.	Dehbi I, Achemrk O, Ezzouggari R, El Jarroudi M, Mokrini F, Legrifi I, Belabess Z, Laasli SE, Mazouz H, Lahlali R.	Plants (Basel)	10.3390/plants12244162	2023
Genetics	Evaluation of the anticarcinogenic potential of the endophyte, Streptomyces sp. LRE541 isolated from Lilium davidii var. unicolor (Hoog) Cotton.	Ma A, Jiang K, Chen B, Chen S, Qi X, Lu H, Liu J, Zhou X, Gao T, Li J, Zhao C.	Microb Cell Fact	10.1186/s12934-021-01706-z	2021
	Optimization of Degenerate PCR Conditions for Reducing Error Rates in Detection of PKS and NRPS Gene groups in Actinomycetes.	Ghashghaei S, Etemadifar Z, Tavassoli M, Mofid MR.	Avicenna J Med Biotechnol	10.18502/ajmb.v15i1.11422	2023
Genetics	MS-282a and MS-282b, new inhibitors of calmodulin-activated myosin light chain kinase from Streptomyces tauricus ATCC 27470.	Nakanishi S, Kita K, Uosaki Y, Yoshida M, Saitoh Y, Mihara A, Kawamoto I, Matsuda Y	J Antibiot (Tokyo)	10.7164/antibiotics.47.855	1994
Phylogeny	Streptomyces boluensis sp. nov., isolated from lake sediment.	Tokatli A, Idil O, Veyisoglu A, Saygin H, Guven K, Cetin D, Sahin N	Arch Microbiol	10.1007/s00203-020-01901-3	2020
Phylogeny	Two new species of the genus Streptomyces: Streptomyces camponoti sp. nov. and Streptomyces cuticulae sp. nov. isolated from the cuticle of Camponotus japonicus Mayr.	Piao C, Zheng W, Li Y, Liu C, Jin L, Song W, Yan K, Wang X, Xiang W	Arch Microbiol	10.1007/s00203-017-1353-6	2017
Phylogeny	Streptomyces songpinggouensis sp. nov., a Novel Actinomycete Isolated from Soil in Sichuan, China.	Guan X, Li W, Liu C, Jin P, Guo S, Wang X, Xiang W	Curr Microbiol	10.1007/s00284-016-1128-3	2016

References

#9642	Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 40560
#18607	Wink, J.: Compendium of Actinobacteria. HZI-Helmholtz-Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig .
#20215	Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )
#20216	Curators of the HKI: Collection Description Leibniz-Institut für Naturstoff-Forschung und Infektionsbiologie e. V. Hans-Knöll-Institut (HKI) . Leibniz-Institut für Naturstoff-Forschung und Infektionsbiologie e. V. Hans-Knöll-Institut (HKI):
#20218	Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P.: StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms.. Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42 - 50 2014 ( DOI 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 , PubMed 24321274 )
#66792	Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann: Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) .
#67770	Japan Collection of Microorganism (JCM) ; Curators of the JCM;
#68368	Automatically annotated from API 20E .
#69479	João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich.: MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta .
#124043	Isabel Schober, Julia Koblitz: Data extracted from sequence databases, automatically matched based on designation and taxonomy .
#125438	Julia Koblitz, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Rüdiger Pukall, Jörg Overmann: Predicting bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets. 2024 ( DOI 10.1101/2024.08.12.607695 )
#125439	Philipp Münch, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Hüseyin Anil Gündüz, Xiao-Yin To, Alice McHardy: deepG: Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 .
#126262	A. Lissin, I. Schober, J. F. Witte, H. Lüken, A. Podstawka, J. Koblitz, B. Bunk, P. Dawyndt, P. Vandamme, P. de Vos, J. Overmann, L. C. Reimer: StrainInfo—the central database for linked microbial strain identifiers. ( DOI 10.1093/database/baaf059 )

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Streptomyces tauricus (DSM 40560, ATCC 27470, CBS 757.72)

Name and taxonomic classification

Morphology

Cell morphology

Multimedia

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

Culture temp

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

Spore formation

Compound production

Halophily

Metabolite utilization

Metabolite production

Metabolite tests

Enzymes

API 20E

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Taxonmaps

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

Sequence information

Genome sequences

Genome browser: GCA_014650955

16S sequences

Genome-based predictions

Predictions

Literature

Literature

References

BacDive

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