Streptococcus sanguinis 21384 is a microaerophile, mesophilic prokaryote that was isolated from dental caries.
microaerophile mesophilic| @ref 20215 |
Last LPSN update
2025-12-16 09:50:26 |
| Domain Bacillati |
| Phylum Bacillota |
| Class Bacilli |
| Order Lactobacillales |
| Family Streptococcaceae |
| Genus Streptococcus |
| Species Streptococcus sanguinis |
| Full scientific name Streptococcus sanguinis corrig. White and Niven 1946 (Approved Lists 1980) |
| Synonyms (1) |
| @ref | Name | Growth | Medium link | Composition | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8498 | COLUMBIA BLOOD MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 693) | Medium recipe at MediaDive  | Name: COLUMBIA BLOOD MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 693) Composition: Defibrinated sheep blood 50.0 g/l Columbia agar base | ||
| 8498 | TRYPTICASE SOY YEAST EXTRACT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 92) | Medium recipe at MediaDive | Name: TRYPTICASE SOY YEAST EXTRACT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 92) Composition: Trypticase soy broth 30.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Yeast extract 3.0 g/l Distilled water |
| @ref | Growth | Type | Temperature (°C) | Range | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8498 | positive | growth | 37 | mesophilic |
| 8498 | Oxygen tolerancemicroaerophile |
| @ref | Murein short key | Type | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8498 | A11.06 | A3alpha L-Lys-L-Ala3 |
| @ref | Chebi-ID | Metabolite | Utilization activity | Kind of utilization tested | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 68381 | 40585 ChEBI | alpha-cyclodextrin | - | builds acid from | from API rID32STR |
| 68370 | 29016 ChEBI | arginine | - | hydrolysis | from API 20STR |
| 68381 | 18333 ChEBI | D-arabitol | - | builds acid from | from API rID32STR |
| 68381 | 16899 ChEBI | D-mannitol | - | builds acid from | from API rID32STR |
| 68370 | 16899 ChEBI | D-mannitol | - | builds acid from | from API 20STR |
| 68381 | 16988 ChEBI | D-ribose | - | builds acid from | from API rID32STR |
| 68370 | 16988 ChEBI | D-ribose | - | builds acid from | from API 20STR |
| 68370 | 17924 ChEBI | D-sorbitol | - | builds acid from | from API 20STR |
| 68370 | 4853 ChEBI | esculin | + | hydrolysis | from API 20STR |
| 68381 | 28087 ChEBI | glycogen | - | builds acid from | from API rID32STR |
| 68370 | 28087 ChEBI | glycogen | - | builds acid from | from API 20STR |
| 68370 | 606565 ChEBI | hippurate | - | hydrolysis | from API 20STR |
| 68381 | 606565 ChEBI | hippurate | - | hydrolysis | from API rID32STR |
| 68370 | 15443 ChEBI | inulin | - | builds acid from | from API 20STR |
| 68381 | 30849 ChEBI | L-arabinose | - | builds acid from | from API rID32STR |
| 68370 | 30849 ChEBI | L-arabinose | - | builds acid from | from API 20STR |
| 68381 | 17716 ChEBI | lactose | + | builds acid from | from API rID32STR |
| 68370 | 17716 ChEBI | lactose | + | builds acid from | from API 20STR |
| 68381 | 17306 ChEBI | maltose | + | builds acid from | from API rID32STR |
| 68381 | 6731 ChEBI | melezitose | - | builds acid from | from API rID32STR |
| 68381 | 28053 ChEBI | melibiose | - | builds acid from | from API rID32STR |
| 68381 | 27941 ChEBI | pullulan | + | builds acid from | from API rID32STR |
| 68381 | 16634 ChEBI | raffinose | + | builds acid from | from API rID32STR |
| 68381 | 30911 ChEBI | sorbitol | - | builds acid from | from API rID32STR |
| 68381 | 17992 ChEBI | sucrose | + | builds acid from | from API rID32STR |
| 68381 | 27082 ChEBI | trehalose | + | builds acid from | from API rID32STR |
| 68370 | 27082 ChEBI | trehalose | + | builds acid from | from API 20STR |
| 68381 | 16199 ChEBI | urea | - | hydrolysis | from API rID32STR |
| @ref | Value | Activity | Ec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 68381 | Alanyl-Phenylalanyl-Proline arylamidase | + | from API rID32STR | |
| 68370 | alkaline phosphatase | - | 3.1.3.1 | from API 20STR |
| 68370 | arginine dihydrolase | - | 3.5.3.6 | from API 20STR |
| 68381 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 | from API rID32STR |
| 68370 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 | from API 20STR |
| 68381 | beta-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.21 | from API rID32STR |
| 68370 | beta-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.21 | from API 20STR |
| 68381 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 | from API rID32STR |
| 68370 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 | from API 20STR |
| 68381 | beta-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.25 | from API rID32STR |
| 8498 | cytochrome-c oxidase | - | 1.9.3.1 | |
| 68381 | glycyl tryptophan arylamidase | + | from API rID32STR | |
| 68370 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 | from API 20STR |
| 68381 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 | from API rID32STR |
| 68381 | pyrrolidonyl arylamidase | - | 3.4.19.3 | from API rID32STR |
| 68370 | pyrrolidonyl arylamidase | - | 3.4.19.3 | from API 20STR |
| 68381 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 | from API rID32STR |
| @ref | ADH (Arg) | beta GLU | beta GAR | beta GUR | alpha GAL | PAL | RIB | MAN | SOR | LAC | TRE | RAF | SAC | LARA | DARL | Acid from alpha-cyclodextrinCDEX | Acetoin production (Voges Proskauer test)VP | Alanyl-Phenylalanyl-Proline arylamidaseAPPA | beta GAL | Pyrrolidonyl arylamidasePyrA | N-Acetyl-glucosaminidasebeta NAG | Glycyl-tryptophan arylamidaseGTA | HIP | GLYG | PUL | MAL | MEL | MLZ | Acidification of methyl beta-D-glucopyranosideMbeta DG | TAG | beta MAN | URE | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8498 | + | + | - | - | + | +/- | - | - | - | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | + | - | - | + | + | - | - | +/- | - | - | - | |
| 8498 | - | + | + | - | + | +/- | - | - | - | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | + | - | - | + | + | - | - | +/- | - | - | - | |
| 8498 | - | + | - | - | +/- | - | - | - | - | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | + | - | - | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
| 8498 | + | + | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | + | - | - | + | + | - | - | + | - | - | - | |
| 8498 | + | + | + | - | + | - | - | - | - | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | + | - | - | + | + | - | - | + | - | - | - | |
| 8498 | - | + | - | - | + | + | - | - | - | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | + | - | - | + | + | - | - | + | +/- | - | - |
| Topic | Title | Authors | Journal | DOI | Year | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Effect of Dentifrice Ingredients on Volume and Vitality of a Simulated Periodontal Multispecies Biofilm. | Karacic J, Ruf M, Herzog J, Astasov-Frauenhoffer M, Sahrmann P. | Dent J (Basel) | 10.3390/dj12050141 | 2024 | | |
| Genetics | Chlorhexidine digluconate mouthwash alters the oral microbial composition and affects the prevalence of antimicrobial resistance genes. | Bartsch S, Kohnert E, Kreutz C, Woelber JP, Anderson A, Burkhardt AS, Hellwig E, Buchalla W, Hiller KA, Ratka-Krueger P, Cieplik F, Al-Ahmad A. | Front Microbiol | 10.3389/fmicb.2024.1429692 | 2024 | |
| Study of the Microbiome of the Cretan Sour Cream Staka Using Amplicon Sequencing and Shotgun Metagenomics and Isolation of Novel Strains with an Important Antimicrobial Potential. | Papadimitriou K, Georgalaki M, Anastasiou R, Alexandropoulou AM, Manolopoulou E, Zoumpopoulou G, Tsakalidou E. | Foods | 10.3390/foods13071129 | 2024 | | |
| Influence of different zirconia surface treatments on biofilm formation in vitro and in situ. | Jaeggi M, Gyr S, Astasov-Frauenhoffer M, Zitzmann NU, Fischer J, Rohr N. | Clin Oral Implants Res | 10.1111/clr.13902 | 2022 | | |
| Beneficial Oral Biofilms as Smart Bioactive Interfaces. | Gutt B, Ren Q, Hauser-Gerspach I, Kardas P, Stubinger S, Astasov-Frauenhoffer M, Waltimo T. | Front Microbiol | 10.3389/fmicb.2018.00107 | 2018 | | |
| The oral microbiota is a reservoir for antimicrobial resistance: resistome and phenotypic resistance characteristics of oral biofilm in health, caries, and periodontitis. | Anderson AC, von Ohle C, Frese C, Boutin S, Bridson C, Schoilew K, Peikert SA, Hellwig E, Pelz K, Wittmer A, Wolff D, Al-Ahmad A. | Ann Clin Microbiol Antimicrob | 10.1186/s12941-023-00585-z | 2023 | | |
| Incidence of Bacteriocins Produced by Food-Related Lactic Acid Bacteria Active towards Oral Pathogens. | Zoumpopoulou G, Pepelassi E, Papaioannou W, Georgalaki M, Maragkoudakis PA, Tarantilis PA, Polissiou M, Tsakalidou E, Papadimitriou K. | Int J Mol Sci | 10.3390/ijms14034640 | 2013 | | |
| Pathogenicity | Influence of the long-term use of oral hygiene products containing stannous ions on the salivary microbiome - a randomized controlled trial. | Anderson AC, Al-Ahmad A, Schlueter N, Frese C, Hellwig E, Binder N. | Sci Rep | 10.1038/s41598-020-66412-z | 2020 | |
| Microbial Biofilm Decontamination on Dental Implant Surfaces: A Mini Review. | Dhaliwal JS, Abd Rahman NA, Ming LC, Dhaliwal SKS, Knights J, Albuquerque Junior RF. | Front Cell Infect Microbiol | 10.3389/fcimb.2021.736186 | 2021 | | |
| Structural diversity and biological significance of lipoteichoic acid in Gram-positive bacteria: focusing on beneficial probiotic lactic acid bacteria. | Shiraishi T, Yokota S, Fukiya S, Yokota A. | Biosci Microbiota Food Health | 10.12938/bmfh.2016-006 | 2016 | | |
| Pathogenicity | Influence of time, toothpaste and saliva in the retention of Streptococcus mutans and Streptococcus sanguinis on different toothbrushes. | Schmidt JC, Bux M, Filipuzzi-Jenny E, Kulik EM, Waltimo T, Weiger R, Walter C | J Appl Oral Sci | 10.1590/1678-775720130017 | 2014 | |
| Pathogenicity | Microcalorimetric determination of the effects of amoxicillin, metronidazole, and their combination on in vitro biofilm. | Astasov-Frauenhoffer M, Braissant O, Hauser-Gerspach I, Weiger R, Walter C, Zitzmann NU, Waltimo T | J Periodontol | 10.1902/jop.2013.120733 | 2013 | |
| Pathogenicity | Influence of gaseous ozone in peri-implantitis: bactericidal efficacy and cellular response. An in vitro study using titanium and zirconia. | Hauser-Gerspach I, Vadaszan J, Deronjic I, Gass C, Meyer J, Dard M, Waltimo T, Stubinger S, Mauth C | Clin Oral Investig | 10.1007/s00784-011-0603-2 | 2011 | |
| Enzymology | Isomalto-oligosaccharide-containing lipoteichoic acid of Streptococcus sanguis. Basic structure. | Kochanowski B, Fischer W, Iida-Tanaka N, Ishizuka I | Eur J Biochem | 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1993.tb17976.x | 1993 | |
How to citeIf you want to cite this particular strain cite the following doi:
https://doi.org/10.13145/bacdive14766.20251217.10
When using BacDive for research please cite the following paper
BacDive in 2025: the core database for prokaryotic strain data
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