Name: Streptococcus salivarius 275
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/

Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 14765

Type strain:

Species: Streptococcus salivarius

Strain Designation: 275

Culture col. no.: DSM 20560, ATCC 7073, NCTC 8618, JCM 5707, BCRC 17388, CCM 4046, CCUG 11878, CCUG 17825, CCUG 50207, CECT 805, CIP 102503, HAMBI 1716, LMG 11489, NCFB 1779, NCIMB 701779, IMET 3163, NCDO 1779

Strain history: CIP <- 1986, DSMZ <- ATCC <- New-York State Dept. Hlth., USA: strain 275, Streptococcus cardioarthritidis <- J.C. Small

NCBI tax ID(s): 1304 (species)

SI-ID 105398

LMG 11489, ATCC 7073, CIP 102503, DSM 20560, IMET 3163, JCM 5707, NCFB 1779, NCTC 8618, CCUG 17825, CCUG 11878, NCDO 1779, NCIMB 701779, CCM 4046, CECT 805, CCUG 50207, HAMBI 1716, KCTC 3960, BCRC 17388, CCRC 17388, CGMCC 1.2498

Other strains from Streptococcus salivarius

Section

Streptococcus salivarius 275 is a microaerophile, mesophilic, Gram-positive bacterium that was isolated from blood from patient with acute articula rheumatism.

coccus-shaped
Gram-positive
mesophilic
microaerophile
16S sequence
Bacteria
genome sequence

Information on the name and the taxonomic classification. Name and taxonomic classification

	Last LPSN update	14-12-2023 (DD-MM-YYYY)
	Domain	"Bacteria"
	Phylum	*Bacillota*
	Class	*Bacilli*
	Order	*Lactobacillales*
	Family	*Streptococcaceae*
	Genus	*Streptococcus*
	Species	**Streptococcus salivarius**
	Full Scientific Name (LPSN)	Streptococcus salivarius Andrewes and Horder 1906 (Approved Lists 1980)

Information on morphological and physiological properties Morphology

[Ref.: #122390]	Gram stain	positive

[Ref.: #122390]	Cell shape	coccus-shaped

[Ref.: #122390]	Motility	no

[Ref.: #8910]	Type of hemolysis	alpha
[Ref.: #8910]	Hemolysis ability	1
[Ref.: #8910]	Incubation period	1-2 days

Information on culture and growth conditions Culture and growth conditions

[Ref.: #8910]

Culture medium

COLUMBIA BLOOD MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 693)

[Ref.: #8910]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #8910]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe at MediaDive

[Ref.: #8910]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

[Ref.: #8910]

Culture medium

TRYPTICASE SOY YEAST EXTRACT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 92)

[Ref.: #8910]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #8910]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe at MediaDive

[Ref.: #8910]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

[Ref.: #42093]

Culture medium

MEDIUM 6 - Columbia agar with 10 % horse blood

[Ref.: #42093]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #42093]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

[Ref.: #122390]

Culture medium

CIP Medium 6-Boites-Biorad

[Ref.: #122390]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #122390]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe provided by DSMZ

[Ref.: #122390]

Culture medium

CIP Medium 6

[Ref.: #122390]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #122390]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe provided by DSMZ

[Ref.: #122390]

Culture medium

CIP Medium 29

[Ref.: #122390]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #122390]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe provided by DSMZ

	Kind of temperature		Temperature
[Ref.: #8910]		growth	37 °C
[Ref.: #42093]		growth	37 °C
[Ref.: #67770]		growth	37 °C
[Ref.: #122390]		growth	25-41 °C
[Ref.: #122390]	no	growth	10 °C
[Ref.: #122390]	no	growth	45 °C

[Ref.: #8910]	Temperature range	mesophilic
[Ref.: #42093]	Temperature range	mesophilic
[Ref.: #67770]	Temperature range	mesophilic
[Ref.: #122390]	Temperature range	psychrophilic
[Ref.: #122390]	Temperature range	thermophilic

Information on physiology and metabolism Physiology and metabolism

[Ref.: #8910]	Oxygen tolerance	microaerophile
[Ref.: #122390]	Oxygen tolerance	facultative anaerobe

	Halophily	Salt	Tested relation		Salt conc.
[Ref.: #122390]		NaCl	no	growth	6.5	%

[Ref.: #8910]	Murein short key	A11.05
[Ref.: #8910]	Murein types	A3alpha L-Lys-L-Ala₂

	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
[Ref.: #68381]	alpha-cyclodextrin ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	arginine ChEBI	-	hydrolysis	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	D-arabitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	D-mannitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	D-tagatose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #122390]	esculin ChEBI	+	hydrolysis
[Ref.: #68381]	glycogen ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #122390]	hippurate ChEBI	+	hydrolysis
[Ref.: #68381]	hippurate ChEBI	-	hydrolysis	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	L-arabinose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	lactose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	maltose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	melezitose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	melibiose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #122390]	nitrate ChEBI	-	reduction
[Ref.: #122390]	nitrite ChEBI	-	reduction
[Ref.: #68381]	pullulan ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	sorbitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	sucrose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	trehalose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	urea ChEBI	-	hydrolysis	* from API rID32STR
	Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

	Metabolite production	Metabolite	Production
[Ref.: #68381]		acetoin ChEBI	yes	* from API rID32STR

	Physiological tests	Metabolite	Voges-Proskauer-test
[Ref.: #122390]		acetoin ChEBI	+
[Ref.: #68381]		acetoin ChEBI	+	* from API rID32STR

	Enzyme	Enzyme activity	EC number
[Ref.: #68382]	acid phosphatase	+	3.1.3.2	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68381]	Alanyl-Phenylalanyl-Proline arylamidase	+		* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #122390]	alcohol dehydrogenase	-	1.1.1.1
[Ref.: #68382]	alkaline phosphatase	+	3.1.3.1	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-chymotrypsin	-	3.4.21.1	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-fucosidase	-	3.2.1.51	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68381]	alpha-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.22	* from API rID32STR, API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.20	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-mannosidase	-	3.2.1.24	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68381]	arginine dihydrolase	-	3.5.3.6	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #122390]	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23
[Ref.: #68381]	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23	* from API rID32STR, API zym
[Ref.: #68381]	beta-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.21	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68382]	beta-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.21	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68381]	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	* from API rID32STR, API zym
[Ref.: #68381]	beta-mannosidase	-	3.2.1.25	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #122390]	catalase	-	1.11.1.6
[Ref.: #68382]	cystine arylamidase	-	3.4.11.3	* from API zym
[Ref.: #8910]	cytochrome-c oxidase	-	1.9.3.1
[Ref.: #68382]	esterase (C 4)	+		* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	esterase lipase (C 8)	-		* from API zym
[Ref.: #122390]	gamma-glutamyltransferase	-	2.3.2.2
[Ref.: #68382]	leucine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.1	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	lipase (C 14)	-		* from API zym
[Ref.: #122390]	lysine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.18
[Ref.: #68381]	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	-	3.2.1.52	* from API rID32STR, API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	+		* from API zym
[Ref.: #122390]	ornithine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.17
[Ref.: #122390]	oxidase	-
[Ref.: #68381]	pyrrolidonyl arylamidase	-	3.4.19.3	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68382]	trypsin	-	3.4.21.4	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68381]	urease	-	3.5.1.5	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68382]	valine arylamidase	-		* from API zym
	Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

API® rID32STR:

Note that the displayed test results represent raw data and therefore may deviate!

	API ID	Arginine dihydrolaseADH (Arg)	beta-Glucosidasebeta GLU	beta-Galactosidasebeta GAR	beta-Glucuronidasebeta GUR	alpha-Galactosidasealpha GAL	Alkaline PhosphatasePAL	Acid from D-riboseRIB	Acid from D-mannitolMAN	Acid from sorbitolSOR	Acid from lactoseLAC	Acid from trehaloseTRE	Acid from raffinoseRAF	Acid from sucroseSAC	Acid from L-arabinoseLARA	Acid from D-arabitolDARL	Acid from alpha-cyclodextrinCDEX	Acetoin production (Voges Proskauer test)VP	Alanyl-Phenylalanyl-Proline arylamidaseAPPA	beta-Galactosidasebeta GAL	Pyrrolidonyl arylamidasePyrA	N-Acetyl-glucosaminidasebeta NAG	Glycyl-tryptophan arylamidaseGTA	Hydrolysis of hippuric acidHIP	Acid from glycogenGLYG	Acid from pullulanPUL	Acid from maltoseMAL	Acid from melibioseMEL	Acid from melezitoseMLZ	Acidification of methyl beta-D-glucopyranosideMbeta DG	Acid from D-tagatoseTAG	beta-Mannosidasebeta MAN	Urease/urea hydrolysisURE
[Ref.: #8910]	10857	-	+	-	-	-	+/-	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	+	-	-	+	+	-	-	+	-	-	-
[Ref.: #8910]	10772	-	+	-	-	-	+/-	-	-	-	-	+	+/-	+	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	+	-	-	+	+	-	-	+/-	-	-	-
[Ref.: #8910]	10439	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	+	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	+	-	-	-
[Ref.: #8910]	10438	-	+	-	-	-	+/-	+/-	-	-	-	+	+	+	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	+	-	-	-
[Ref.: #8910]	10437	-	+	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	+	-	-	+	+	-	-	+	-	-	-
[Ref.: #8910]	10436	-	+	-	-	-	+/-	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	+	-	-	+	+	-	-	+	-	-	-
[Ref.: #8910]	10903	-	+	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	+	-	-	+	+	-	-	+	-	-	-

API® zym:

Note that the displayed test results represent raw data and therefore may deviate!

	API ID	Control	2-naphthyl phosphateAlkaline phosphatase	2-naphthyl butyrateEsterase (C 4)	2-naphtyl caprylateEsterase Lipase (C 8)	2-naphthyl myristateLipase (C 14)	L-leucyl-2-naphthylamideLeucine arylamidase	L-valyl-2-naphthylamideValine arylamidase	L-cystyl-2-naphthylamideCystine arylamidase	N-benzoyl-DL-arginine-2-naphthylamideTrypsin	N-glutaryl-phenylalanine-2-naphthylamidealpha- Chymotrypsin	2-naphthyl phosphateAcid phosphatase	Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphateNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	6-Br-2-naphthyl-alphaD-galactpyranosidealpha- Galactosidase	2-naphthyl-betaD-galactpyranosidebeta- Galactosidase	Naphthol-AS-BI-betaD-glucuronidebeta- Glucuronidase	2-naphthyl-alphaD-glucopyranosidealpha- Glucosidase	6-Br-2-naphthyl-betaD-glucopyranosidebeta- Glucosidase	1-naphthyl-N-acetyl-betaD-glucosaminideN-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase	6-Br-2-naphthyl-alphaD-mannopyranosidealpha- Mannosidase	2-naphthyl-alphaL-fucopyranosidealpha- Fucosidase
[Ref.: #122390]	7107	-	+	+	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-

Information on isolation source, the sampling and environmental conditions Isolation, sampling and environmental information

[Ref.: #8910]	Sample type/isolated from	blood from patient with acute articula rheumatism

[Ref.: #122390]	Sample type/isolated from	Human, Blood, acute articular rheumatism
* marker position based on {}

Isolation sources categories

#Infection	#Inflammation	-
#Infection	#Patient	-
#Host Body Product	#Fluids	#Blood

What are isolation sources categories?

[Ref.: #69479]

Global distribution of 16S sequence LC071828 (>99% sequence identity) for Streptococcus from Microbeatlas

Aquatic Samples	10320
Soil Samples	3877
Animal Samples	212872
Plant Samples	1738
Total Samples	228807

Information on possible application of the strain and its possible interaction with e.g. potential hosts Safety information

[Ref.: #8910]	Biosafety level	2	Risk group (German classification) According to TRBA 466
[Ref.: #122390]	Biosafety level	2	Risk group (French classification)

Information on genomic background e.g. entries in nucleic sequence databass Sequence information

16S Sequence information:

Only first 5 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

	Sequence accession description	Seq. accession number	Sequence length (bp)	Sequence database	Associated NCBI tax ID
[Ref.: #67770]	Streptococcus salivarius gene for 16S ribosomal RNA, partial sequence, strain: JCM 5707	LC071828	1442	ENA	1304 tax ID
[Ref.: #8910]	Streptococcus salivarius strain ATCC 7073 16S ribosomal RNA gene, complete sequence	AY188352	1546	ENA	1304 tax ID
[Ref.: #20218]	S.salivarius 16S rRNA	X58320	1333	ENA	1304 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #20218]	Streptococcus salivarius DNA, 16S-23S rRNA intergenic spacer region	AB051016	273	ENA	1304 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #20218]	Streptococcus salivarius strain ATCC 7073 16S-23S ribosomal RNA intergenic spacer, complete sequence	AY347561	270	ENA	1304 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #20218]	Streptococcus salivarius strain ATCC 7073 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence; 16S-23S ribosomal RNA internal transcribed spacer, complete sequence; and 23S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence	JN181390	537	ENA	1304 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #20218]	Streptococcus salivarius ATCC 7073 16S rRNA gene, partial sequence	U02923	319	ENA	1304 tax ID	*

Genome sequence information:

Only first 5 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

	Sequence accession description	Seq. accession number	Assembly level	Sequence database	Associated NCBI tax ID
[Ref.: #67770]	Streptococcus salivarius ATCC 7073	GCA_900143035	scaffold	GenBank	1304 tax ID
[Ref.: #66792]	Streptococcus salivarius strain JCM 5707	1304.1737	wgs	PATRIC	1304 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #66792]	Streptococcus salivarius JCM 5707	GCA_019972895	contig	GenBank	1304 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #66792]	Streptococcus salivarius strain ATCC 7073	1304.213	wgs	PATRIC	1304 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #66792]	Streptococcus salivarius strain JCM 5707	1304.1712	wgs	PATRIC	1304 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #66792]	Streptococcus salivarius strain NCTC 8618	1304.173	complete	PATRIC	1304 tax ID	*

[Ref.: #8910]

GC-content

39.0 mol%

Data predicted using genome information as a basis Genome-based predictions

	Trait	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
	Predictions from Diaspora project based on: Streptococcus salivarius NCTC8618 NCBI: GCA_900636435.1
[Ref.: #69480]	flagellated	no	95.354	no
[Ref.: #69480]	gram-positive	yes	95.204	no
[Ref.: #69480]	anaerobic	no	94.296	yes
[Ref.: #69480]	aerobic	no	97.072	yes
[Ref.: #69480]	halophile	yes	71.942	no
[Ref.: #69480]	spore-forming	no	93.863	no
[Ref.: #69480]	thermophile	no	99.797	yes
[Ref.: #69480]	glucose-util	yes	86.443	no
[Ref.: #69480]	motile	no	95.449	no
[Ref.: #69480]	glucose-ferment	yes	85.343	no

Availability in culture collections External links

[Ref.: #8910]

Culture collection no.

DSM 20560, ATCC 7073, NCTC 8618, JCM 5707, BCRC 17388, CCM 4046, CCUG 11878, CCUG 17825, CCUG 50207, CECT 805, CIP 102503, HAMBI 1716, LMG 11489, NCFB 1779, NCIMB 701779, IMET 3163, NCDO 1779

[Ref.: #83882]

SI-ID 105398

Literature:

Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

Topic	Title	Authors	Journal	DOI	Year
Pathogenicity	Antibacterial activity against cariogenic bacteria and cytotoxic and genotoxic potential of Anacardium occidentale L. and Anadenanthera macrocarpa (Benth.) Brenan extracts.	de Araujo JSC, de Castilho ARF, Lira AB, Pereira AV, de Azevedo TKB, de Brito Costa EMM, Pereira MDSV, Pessoa HLF, Pereira JV	Arch Oral Biol	10.1016/j.archoralbio.2017.10.008	2017	*
Pathogenicity	Effective oral health in infective endocarditis: efficacy of high-street mouthwashes against the viridans group streptococci.	Elshibly A, Coulter WA, Millar BC, Prendergast BD, Thornhill M, Irwin C, Goldsmith CE, Moore JE	J Investig Clin Dent	10.1111/jicd.12088	2014	*
Enzymology	Evaluation of bacterial adhesion on machined titanium, Osseotite(R) and Nanotite(R) discs.	Rodriguez y Baena R, Arciola CR, Selan L, Battaglia R, Imbriani M, Rizzo S, Visai L	Int J Artif Organs	10.5301/ijao.5000143	2012	*
Pathogenicity	The streptococcal inhibitor of complement (SIC) protects Streptococcus pyogenes from bacteriocin-like inhibitory substance (BLIS) from Streptococcus salivarius.	Minami M, Ohmori D, Tatsuno I, Isaka M, Kawamura Y, Ohta M, Hasegawa T	FEMS Microbiol Lett	10.1111/j.1574-6968.2009.01696.x	2009	*
Pathogenicity	Interkingdom interaction between C. albicans and S. salivarius on titanium surfaces.	Martorano-Fernandes L, Rodrigues NC, de Souza Borges MH, Cavalcanti YW, de Almeida LFD	BMC Oral Health	10.1186/s12903-020-01334-w	2020	*
Enzymology	Identification of Streptococcus salivarius by PCR and DNA probe.	Igarashi T, Yano Y, Yamamoto A, Sasa R, Goto N	Lett Appl Microbiol	10.1046/j.1472-765x.2001.00928.x	2001	*
Enzymology	Random amplified polymorphic DNA and amplified ribosomal DNA spacer polymorphism: powerful methods to differentiate Streptococcus thermophilus strains.	Moschetti G, Blaiotta G, Aponte M, Catzeddu P, Villani F, Deiana P, Coppola S	J Appl Microbiol	10.1046/j.1365-2672.1998.00461.x	1998	*
	Comparative Evaluation of Antimicrobial Activity of Pomegranate-Containing Mouthwash Against Oral-Biofilm Forming Organisms: An Invitro Microbial Study.	Dabholkar CS, Shah M, Kathariya R, Bajaj M, Doshi Y	J Clin Diagn Res	10.7860/JCDR/2016/16478.7475	2016	*
	Growth interaction between Candida albicans and Streptococcus salivarius: in vitro and in vivo studies.	de Miranda CM, van Wyk CW, Basson NJ	J Dent Assoc S Afr		1992	*

References

#8910

Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 20560

#20215

Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )

#20218

Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P.: StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms.. Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42 - 50 2014 ( DOI 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 , PubMed 24321274 )

#42093 ; Curators of the CIP;

#66792

Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann: Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) .

#67770 Japan Collection of Microorganism (JCM) ; Curators of the JCM;

#68381

Automatically annotated from API rID32STR .

#68382

Automatically annotated from API zym .

#69479

João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich.: MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta .

#69480

Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann: Predictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) .

#83882

Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J.: StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers . ( DOI 10.60712/SI-ID105398.1 )

#122390 Collection of Institut Pasteur ; Curators of the CIP; CIP 102503
* These data were automatically processed and therefore are not curated

Change proposal

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Search for species Streptococcus salivarius subsp. salivarius in external resources:
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Streptococcus salivarius NCTC8618

Change proposal

Change proposal