Name: Staphylococcus equorum PA 231
Creator: BacDive
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 14662

Type strain:

Species: Staphylococcus equorum

Strain Designation: PA 231, PA231

Culture col. no.: DSM 20674, ATCC 43958, CCUG 30109, CCM 3832, NCTC 12414, CIP 103502, NRRL B-14765

Strain history: CIP <- 1992, N. El Sohl, Inst. Pasteur, Paris, France <- D. Nzuambe, Belgium: strain PA231

NCBI tax ID(s): 246432 (species)

SI-ID 42149

ATCC 43958, DSM 20674, CCUG 30109, CCM 3832, CIP 103502, KCTC 3589, NCTC 12414, BCRC 13974, CCRC 13974, NRRL B-14765

Special Collections

Other strains from Staphylococcus equorum

Section

Staphylococcus equorum PA 231 is an obligate aerobe, Gram-positive bacterium that was isolated from skin of horse.

Gram-positive
obligate aerobe
16S sequence
Bacteria
genome sequence

Information on the name and the taxonomic classification. Name and taxonomic classification

	Last LPSN update	14-12-2023 (DD-MM-YYYY)
	Domain	"Bacteria"
	Phylum	*Bacillota*
	Class	*Bacilli*
	Order	*Caryophanales*
	Family	*Staphylococcaceae*
	Genus	*Staphylococcus*
	Species	**Staphylococcus equorum**
	Full Scientific Name (LPSN)	Staphylococcus equorum Schleifer et al. 1985

Information on morphological and physiological properties Morphology

[Ref.: #119126]	Gram stain	positive

[Ref.: #119126]	Cell shape	coccus-shaped

[Ref.: #119126]	Motility	no

[Ref.: #8996]	Type of hemolysis	gamma
[Ref.: #8996]	Incubation period	1-2 days

[Ref.: #119126]	Hemolysis ability	1

Information on culture and growth conditions Culture and growth conditions

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Culture medium

COLUMBIA BLOOD MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 693)

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Culture medium growth

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Culture medium link

Medium recipe at MediaDive

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Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

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Culture medium

TRYPTICASE SOY YEAST EXTRACT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 92)

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Culture medium growth

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Culture medium link

Medium recipe at MediaDive

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Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

[Ref.: #36422]

Culture medium

MEDIUM 3 - Columbia agar

[Ref.: #36422]

Culture medium growth

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Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

[Ref.: #119126]

Culture medium

CIP Medium 72

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Culture medium growth

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Culture medium link

Medium recipe provided by DSMZ

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Culture medium

CIP Medium 3

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Culture medium growth

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Culture medium link

Medium recipe provided by DSMZ

	Kind of temperature		Temperature
[Ref.: #8996]		growth	37 °C
[Ref.: #36422]		growth	37 °C
[Ref.: #119126]		growth	15-37 °C
[Ref.: #119126]	no	growth	45 °C

Information on physiology and metabolism Physiology and metabolism

[Ref.: #119126]

Oxygen tolerance

obligate aerobe

[Ref.: #8996]	Murein short key	A11.02
[Ref.: #8996]	Murein types	A3alpha L-Lys-Gly_5-6

	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
[Ref.: #68375]	arginine ChEBI	-	hydrolysis	* from API ID32STA
[Ref.: #68375]	D-fructose ChEBI	+	fermentation	* from API ID32STA
[Ref.: #68375]	D-glucose ChEBI	+	fermentation	* from API ID32STA
[Ref.: #68375]	D-mannitol ChEBI	+	fermentation	* from API ID32STA
[Ref.: #68375]	esculin ChEBI	-	hydrolysis	* from API ID32STA
[Ref.: #68375]	lactose ChEBI	+	fermentation	* from API ID32STA
[Ref.: #68375]	maltose ChEBI	+	fermentation	* from API ID32STA
[Ref.: #119126]	nitrate ChEBI	+	reduction
[Ref.: #119126]	nitrite ChEBI	-	reduction
[Ref.: #68375]	ornithine ChEBI	-	degradation	* from API ID32STA
[Ref.: #68375]	sucrose ChEBI	+	fermentation	* from API ID32STA
[Ref.: #119126]	tributyrin ChEBI	-	hydrolysis
	Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

	Antibiotica	Metabolite	Antibiotic sensitivity	Antibiotic resistance
[Ref.: #119126]		0129 (2,4-Diamino-6,7-di-iso-propylpteridine phosphate)	no	yes

	Metabolite production	Metabolite	Production
[Ref.: #119126]		indole ChEBI	no

	Physiological tests	Metabolite	Voges-Proskauer-test
[Ref.: #119126]		acetoin ChEBI	-

	Enzyme	Enzyme activity	EC number
[Ref.: #119126]	alcohol dehydrogenase	-	1.1.1.1
[Ref.: #68375]	arginine dihydrolase	-	3.5.3.6	* from API ID32STA
[Ref.: #119126]	beta-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.23
[Ref.: #68375]	beta-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.21	* from API ID32STA
[Ref.: #8996]	catalase	+	1.11.1.6
[Ref.: #119126]	catalase	+	1.11.1.6
[Ref.: #119126]	coagulase	-
[Ref.: #8996]	cytochrome-c oxidase	-	1.9.3.1
[Ref.: #119126]	DNase	-
[Ref.: #119126]	gelatinase	-
[Ref.: #119126]	lecithinase	-
[Ref.: #119126]	lysine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.18
[Ref.: #119126]	ornithine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.17
[Ref.: #68375]	ornithine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.17	* from API ID32STA
[Ref.: #119126]	oxidase	-
[Ref.: #119126]	urease	+	3.5.1.5
	Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

API® ID32STA:

Note that the displayed test results represent raw data and therefore may deviate!

	API ID	Urease/urea hydrolysisURE	Arginine dihydrolaseADH (Arg)	Ornithine decarboxylaseODC	Esculin hydrolysisESC	Fermentation of D-glucoseGLU	Fermentation of D-fructoseFRU	Fermentation of D-mannoseMNE	Fermentation of maltoseMAL	Fermentation of lactoseLAC	Fermentation of trehaloseTRE	Fermentation of D-mannitolMAN	Fermentation of raffinoseRAF	Fermentation of D-riboseRIB	Fermentation of cellobioseCEL	Reduction of nitrateNIT	Acetoin production (Voges Proskauer test)VP	beta-Galactosidasebeta GAL	L-arginine arylamidaseArgA	Alkaline phosphatasePAL	Pyrrolidonyl arylamidasePyrA	Novobiocin resistanceNOVO	Fermentation of sucroseSAC	Fermentation of N-acetyl-glucosamineNAG	Fermentation of turanoseTUR	Fermentation of arabinoseARA	beta-Glucuronidasebeta GUR
[Ref.: #8996]	6075	+	-	-	-	+	+	-	+	+	+	+	-	-	-	+	-	+	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	+/-
[Ref.: #8996]	6074	+	-	-	-	+	+	-	+	+	-	+	-	-	-	+	-	+	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	+
[Ref.: #8996]	6073	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+/-	+/-	+/-	+/-	+/-	+/-	+	+	+	+	+	+

Information on isolation source, the sampling and environmental conditions Isolation, sampling and environmental information

[Ref.: #8996]	Sample type/isolated from	skin of horse

[Ref.: #49912]	Sample type/isolated from	Horse skin
[Ref.: #49912]	Country	Belgium
[Ref.: #49912]	Country ISO 3 Code	BEL
[Ref.: #49912]	Continent	Europe

[Ref.: #119126]	Sample type/isolated from	Animal, Horse, skin
* marker position based on {}

Isolation sources categories

#Host	#Mammals	#Equidae (Horse)
#Host Body-Site	#Organ	#Skin, Nail, Hair

What are isolation sources categories?

[Ref.: #69479]

Global distribution of 16S sequence AB009939 (>99% sequence identity) for Staphylococcus from Microbeatlas

Aquatic Samples	209
Soil Samples	295
Animal Samples	4104
Plant Samples	151
Total Samples	4759

Information on possible application of the strain and its possible interaction with e.g. potential hosts Safety information

[Ref.: #8996]	Biosafety level	1	Risk group (German classification) According to TRBA 466
[Ref.: #119126]	Biosafety level	1	Risk group (French classification)

Information on genomic background e.g. entries in nucleic sequence databass Sequence information

16S Sequence information:

	Sequence accession description	Seq. accession number	Sequence length (bp)	Sequence database	Associated NCBI tax ID
[Ref.: #8996]	Staphylococcus equorum rrn gene for 16S ribosomal RNA	AB009939	1494	GenBank ENA	246432 tax ID
[Ref.: #20218]	Staphylococcus equorum 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence	AF041363	938	GenBank ENA	246432 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #20218]	S.equorum gene for 16S ribosomal RNA	Z26895	771	GenBank ENA	29383 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #20218]	Staphylococcus equorum subsp. equorum strain DSM 20674 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence	AY688054	464	GenBank ENA	29383 tax ID	*

Genome sequence information:

	Sequence accession description	Seq. accession number	Assembly level	Sequence database	Associated NCBI tax ID
[Ref.: #66792]	Staphylococcus equorum subsp. equorum NCTC 12414	GCA_003970515	scaffold	GenBank ENA	29383 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #66792]	Staphylococcus equorum strain FDAARGOS_1149	246432.121	complete	PATRIC	246432 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #66792]	Staphylococcus equorum strain NCTC12414	246432.90	wgs	PATRIC	246432 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #66792]	Staphylococcus equorum subsp. equorum strain NCTC 12414	29383.5	wgs	PATRIC	29383 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #66792]	Staphylococcus equorum NCTC12414	GCA_900458565	contig	GenBank ENA	246432 tax ID	*

[Ref.: #8996]

GC-content

34.7 mol%

Data predicted using genome information as a basis Genome-based predictions

	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
	Predictions from Diaspora project based on: Staphylococcus equorum strain FDAARGOS_1149 strain Not applicable PATRIC: 246432.121
[Ref.: #69480]	gram-positive	gram-positiveⓘ	yes	78.449	no
[Ref.: #69480]	anaerobic	anaerobicⓘ	no	98.467	yes
[Ref.: #69480]	spore-forming	spore-formingⓘ	no	71.804	no
[Ref.: #69480]	thermophilic	thermophileⓘ	no	95.5	yes
[Ref.: #69480]	aerobic	aerobicⓘ	yes	73.506	yes
[Ref.: #69480]	flagellated	motile2+ⓘ	no	80.357	no

Availability in culture collections External links

[Ref.: #8996]

Culture collection no.

DSM 20674, ATCC 43958, CCUG 30109, CCM 3832, NCTC 12414, CIP 103502, NRRL B-14765

[Ref.: #83788]

SI-ID 42149

Literature:

Topic	Title	Authors	Journal	DOI	Year
Phylogeny	A proposal to unify two subspecies of Staphylococcus equorum: Staphylococcus equorum subsp. equorum and Staphylococcus equorum subsp. linens.	Jeong DW, Kim HR, Han S, Jeon CO, Lee JH	Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek	10.1007/s10482-013-0025-z	2013	*

References

#8996

Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 20674

#20215

Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )

#20218

Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P.: StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms.. Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42 - 50 2014 ( DOI 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 , PubMed 24321274 )

#36422 ; Curators of the CIP;
#49912 Culture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) ; Curators of the CCUG; CCUG 30109

#66792

Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann: Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) .

#68375

Automatically annotated from API ID32STA .

#69479

João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich.: MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta .

#69480

Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann: Predictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) .

#83788

Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J.: StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers . ( DOI 10.60712/SI-ID42149.1 )

#119126 Collection of Institut Pasteur ; Curators of the CIP; CIP 103502
* These data were automatically processed and therefore are not curated

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Staphylococcus equorum strain FDAARGOS_1149 strain Not applicable

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