Thauera aromatica (DSM 6984, CIP 107765, K172)

Cell morphology

Multimedia

• @ref:	2936
  multimedia content:	DSM_6984.jpg
  multimedia.multimedia content:	https://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/photos/DSM_6984.jpg
  intellectual property rights:	© Leibniz-Institut DSMZ
  manual_annotation:	1

Culture medium

@ref	Name	Growth	Medium link	Composition
2936	R2A MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 830)		Medium recipe at MediaDive	Name: R2A MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 830) Composition: Agar 15.0 g/l Casamino acids 0.5 g/l Starch 0.5 g/l Glucose 0.5 g/l Proteose peptone 0.5 g/l Yeast extract 0.5 g/l K2HPO4 0.3 g/l Na-pyruvate 0.3 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.05 g/l Distilled water
2936	THAUERA AROMATICA MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 586)		Medium recipe at MediaDive	Name: THAUERA AROMATICA MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 586) Composition: K2HPO4 5.83251 g/l KNO3 1.97044 g/l KH2PO4 0.803941 g/l Na-benzoate 0.70936 g/l NH4Cl 0.522168 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.197044 g/l CaCl2 x 2 H2O 0.0246305 g/l HCl 0.0246305 g/l FeCl2 x 4 H2O 0.0147783 g/l CoCl2 x 6 H2O 0.00187192 g/l MnCl2 x 4 H2O 0.000985222 g/l ZnCl2 0.000689655 g/l Na2MoO4 x 2 H2O 0.00035468 g/l p-Aminobenzoic acid 0.000246305 g/l alpha-lipoic acid 0.000246305 g/l Riboflavin 0.000246305 g/l Pantothenic acid 0.000246305 g/l Vitamin B12 0.000246305 g/l Thiamine-HCl x 2 H2O 0.000246305 g/l NiCl2 x 6 H2O 0.000236453 g/l Nicotine amide 0.000123153 g/l Nicotinic acid 0.000123153 g/l Folic acid 9.85222e-05 g/l Biotin 9.85222e-05 g/l H3BO3 5.91133e-05 g/l Pyridoxamine hydrochloride 4.92611e-05 g/l CuCl2 x 2 H2O 1.97044e-05 g/l Distilled water

Culture temp

Oxygen tolerance

Spore formation

Isolation source categories

Isolation

Risk assessment

Genome sequences

@ref	Description	Assembly level	INSDC accession	BV-BRC accession	IMG accession	NCBI tax ID	Score
66792	ASM303046v1 assembly for Thauera aromatica K172	complete	GCA_003030465	44139.8	2791355019	44139	92.62

16S sequences

@ref	Description	Accession	Length	Database	NCBI tax ID
20218	T.aromatica 16S rRNA gene	X77118	1500		59405

GC content

Predictions

Literature

Topic	Title	Authors	Journal	DOI	Year
	Revealing taxonomy, activity, and substrate assimilation in mixed bacterial communities by GroEL-proteotyping-based stable isotope probing.	Klaes S, Madan S, Deobald D, Cooper M, Adrian L.	iScience	10.1016/j.isci.2024.111249	2024
Metabolism	ATP-Dependent C-F Bond Cleavage Allows the Complete Degradation of 4-Fluoroaromatics without Oxygen.	Tiedt O, Mergelsberg M, Boll K, Muller M, Adrian L, Jehmlich N, von Bergen M, Boll M.	mBio	10.1128/mbio.00990-16	2016
Metabolism	Structural and Functional Characterization of an Electron Transfer Flavoprotein Involved in Toluene Degradation in Strictly Anaerobic Bacteria.	Vogt MS, Schuhle K, Kolzer S, Peschke P, Chowdhury NP, Kleinsorge D, Buckel W, Essen LO, Heider J.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.00326-19	2019
Pathogenicity	Adaptation of anaerobically grown Thauera aromatica, Geobacter sulfurreducens and Desulfococcus multivorans to organic solvents on the level of membrane fatty acid composition.	Duldhardt I, Gaebel J, Chrzanowski L, Nijenhuis I, Hartig C, Schauer F, Heipieper HJ.	Microb Biotechnol	10.1111/j.1751-7915.2009.00124.x	2010
Enzymology	Nitric oxide reductase (norB) genes from pure cultures and environmental samples.	Braker G, Tiedje JM.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.69.6.3476-3483.2003	2003
Phylogeny	Evidence for benzylsuccinate synthase subtypes obtained by using stable isotope tools.	Kummel S, Kuntze K, Vogt C, Boll M, Heider J, Richnow HH.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.00477-13	2013
	Monitoring Microbial Mineralization Using Reverse Stable Isotope Labeling Analysis by Mid-Infrared Laser Spectroscopy.	Dong X, Jochmann MA, Elsner M, Meyer AH, Backer LE, Rahmatullah M, Schunk D, Lens G, Meckenstock RU.	Environ Sci Technol	10.1021/acs.est.7b02909	2017
Enzymology	Benzoate-coenzyme A ligase from Thauera aromatica: an enzyme acting in anaerobic and aerobic pathways.	Schuhle K, Gescher J, Feil U, Paul M, Jahn M, Schagger H, Fuchs G.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.185.16.4920-4929.2003	2003
	Aromatizing cyclohexa-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-coenzyme A oxidase. Characterization and its role in anaerobic aromatic metabolism.	Thiele B, Rieder O, Jehmlich N, von Bergen M, Muller M, Boll M.	J Biol Chem	10.1074/jbc.m802841200	2008
Enzymology	Properties of 2-oxoglutarate:ferredoxin oxidoreductase from Thauera aromatica and its role in enzymatic reduction of the aromatic ring.	Dorner E, Boll M.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.184.14.3975-3983.2002	2002
Metabolism	Anaerobic metabolism of 3-hydroxybenzoate by the denitrifying bacterium Thauera aromatica.	Laempe D, Jahn M, Breese K, Schagger H, Fuchs G.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.183.3.968-979.2001	2001
Metabolism	Mechanism of ATP-driven electron transfer catalyzed by the benzene ring-reducing enzyme benzoyl-CoA reductase.	Unciuleac M, Boll M.	Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A	10.1073/pnas.241375598	2001
Metabolism	Stable hydrogen and carbon isotope fractionation during microbial toluene degradation: mechanistic and environmental aspects.	Morasch B, Richnow HH, Schink B, Meckenstock RU.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.67.10.4842-4849.2001	2001
Metabolism	Isolation and characterization of phenol-degrading denitrifying bacteria.	van Schie PM, Young LY.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.64.7.2432-2438.1998	1998
Metabolism	Metabolism of benzoate, cyclohex-1-ene carboxylate, and cyclohexane carboxylate by "Syntrophus aciditrophicus" strain SB in syntrophic association with H(2)-using microorganisms.	Elshahed MS, Bhupathiraju VK, Wofford NQ, Nanny MA, McInerney MJ.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.67.4.1728-1738.2001	2001
Phylogeny	Thauera sinica sp. nov., a phenol derivative-degrading bacterium isolated from activated sludge.	Qiao N, Xi L, Zhang J, Liu D, Ge B, Liu J	Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek	10.1007/s10482-017-0993-5	2017