Clostridium tyrobutyricum (CIP 60.31)

Name: Clostridium tyrobutyricum (CIP 60.31)
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BacDive ID 135616

Type strain

Culture col. no. CIP 60.31

NCBI tax ID(s) 1519

Special Collections CIP

History 1960, A.R. Prévot, Inst. Pasteur, Paris, France: strain B1B, Clostridium tertium. CIP <- 1960, A.R. Prévot, Inst. Pasteur, Paris, France: strain B1B, Clostridium tertium.

Links

Clostridium tyrobutyricum CIP 60.31 is an anaerobe, Gram-positive, motile bacterium that was isolated from Contaminated culture.

Gram-positive motile rod-shaped anaerobe Bacteria

Name and taxonomic classification

SI-ID 67943

CIP 60.31

@ref 20215

Last LPSN update 2026-02-09 11:32:28

Domain Bacteria

Phylum Bacillota

Class Clostridia

Order Eubacteriales

Family Clostridiaceae

Genus Clostridium

Species Clostridium tyrobutyricum

Full scientific name Clostridium tyrobutyricum van Beynum and Pette 1935 (Approved Lists 1980)

BacDive ID	Other strains from **Clostridium tyrobutyricum** (5)	Type strain
2738	C. tyrobutyricum DSM 2637, ATCC 25755, NCIMB 10635, CCUG 48315, ... (type strain)
2735	C. tyrobutyricum G33R, DSM 663
2736	C. tyrobutyricum W55, DSM 664
2737	C. tyrobutyricum La1, DSM 1460
139499	C. tyrobutyricum CIP 60.51

Morphology

Cell morphology

@ref	Gram stain	Cell shape	Motility
34791	positive	rod-shaped

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

@ref	Name	Growth	Composition	Medium link
34791	MEDIUM 20 - for Anaerobic bacteria		Agar (15.000 g);Glucose (5.000 g);Yeast extract (20.000 g);Tryptone (30.000 g);Cysteine hydrochloride (0.500 g);distilled water (1000.000 ml);Hemin solution -M00149 (25.000 ml)
34791	CIP Medium 20			Medium recipe at CIP

Culture temp

@ref	Growth	Type	Temperature (°C)
34791	positive	growth	37

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

34791

Oxygen toleranceanaerobe

Metabolite utilization

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
34791	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	+	reduction
34791	16301 ChEBI	nitrite	-	reduction

Metabolite production

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Production
34791	35581 ChEBI	indole

Enzymes

@ref	Value	Activity	Ec
68382	acid phosphatase	+	3.1.3.2	from API zym
68382	alkaline phosphatase	-	3.1.3.1	from API zym
68382	alpha-chymotrypsin	-	3.4.21.1	from API zym
68382	alpha-fucosidase	-	3.2.1.51	from API zym
68382	alpha-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.22	from API zym
68382	alpha-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.20	from API zym
68382	alpha-mannosidase	-	3.2.1.24	from API zym
68382	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23	from API zym
68382	beta-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.21	from API zym
68382	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	from API zym
34791	catalase	-	1.11.1.6
68382	cystine arylamidase	-	3.4.11.3	from API zym
68382	esterase (C 4)	-		from API zym
68382	esterase lipase (C 8)	-		from API zym
68382	leucine arylamidase	-	3.4.11.1	from API zym
68382	lipase (C 14)	-		from API zym
68382	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	-	3.2.1.52	from API zym
68382	naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	+		from API zym
34791	oxidase	-
68382	trypsin	-	3.4.21.4	from API zym
34791	urease	-	3.5.1.5
68382	valine arylamidase	-		from API zym

API zym

@ref	Control	Alkaline phosphatase	Esterase (C 4)	2-naphtyl caprylateEsterase Lipase (C 8)	Lipase (C 14)	L-leucyl-2-naphthylamideLeucine arylamidase	L-valyl-2-naphthylamideValine arylamidase	L-cystyl-2-naphthylamideCystine arylamidase	Trypsin	alpha- Chymotrypsin	Acid phosphatase	Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphateNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	alpha- Galactosidase	beta- Galactosidase	beta- Glucuronidase	alpha- Glucosidase	beta- Glucosidase	N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase	alpha- Mannosidase	alpha- Fucosidase
34791	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation

34791

Sample typeContaminated culture

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

@ref	Biosafety level	Biosafety level comment
34791	2	Risk group (French classification)

Sequence information

Genome-based predictions

Literature

References

#20215	Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )
#34791	Collection of Institut Pasteur ; Curators of the CIP; CIP 60.31
#68382	Automatically annotated from API zym .
#126262	A. Lissin, I. Schober, J. F. Witte, H. Lüken, A. Podstawka, J. Koblitz, B. Bunk, P. Dawyndt, P. Vandamme, P. de Vos, J. Overmann, L. C. Reimer: StrainInfo—the central database for linked microbial strain identifiers. ( DOI 10.1093/database/baaf059 )

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