Name: Halalkalibacter akibai 1139
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/

Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 1261

Type strain:

Species: Halalkalibacter akibai

Strain Designation: 1139

Culture col. no.: DSM 21942, ATCC 43226, CIP 109018, JCM 9157

Strain history: CIP <- 2005, JCM <- 1994, K. Horikoshi, Japan Ag. Marine-Earth Science Technol., Yokosuka, Japan: strain 1139

NCBI tax ID(s): 1236973 (strain), 1411 (species)

SI-ID 41722

ATCC 43226, JCM 9157, CIP 109018, DSM 21942

Section

Halalkalibacter akibai 1139 is an aerobe, spore-forming, mesophilic bacterium that was isolated from soil.

Gram-positive
motile
rod-shaped
spore-forming
aerobe
mesophilic
16S sequence
Bacteria
genome sequence

Information on the name and the taxonomic classification. Name and taxonomic classification

	Last LPSN update	14-12-2023 (DD-MM-YYYY)
	Domain	"Bacteria"
	Phylum	*Bacillota*
	Class	*Bacilli*
	Order	*Caryophanales*
	Family	*Bacillaceae*
	Genus	*Halalkalibacter*
	Species	**Halalkalibacter akibai**
	Full Scientific Name (LPSN)	Halalkalibacter akibai (Nogi et al. 2005) Joshi et al. 2022

	Synonym	Alkalihalobacillus akibai
	Synonym	Bacillus akibai

Information on morphological and physiological properties Morphology

[Ref.: #31483]	Gram stain	positive
[Ref.: #116170]	Gram stain	positive
[Ref.: #69480]	Gram stain	positive Confidence in %100

[Ref.: #31483]	Cell length	3.5 µm

[Ref.: #31483]	Cell width	0.7 µm

[Ref.: #31483]	Cell shape	rod-shaped
[Ref.: #116170]	Cell shape	rod-shaped

[Ref.: #31483]	Motility	yes
[Ref.: #116170]	Motility	yes
[Ref.: #69480]	Motility	yes Confidence in %97.081

[Ref.: #116170]

Hemolysis ability

[Ref.: #31483]

Pigment production

yes

Information on culture and growth conditions Culture and growth conditions

[Ref.: #16059]

Culture medium

R2A MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 830)

[Ref.: #16059]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #16059]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe at MediaDive

[Ref.: #16059]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

[Ref.: #40092]

Culture medium

MEDIUM 29- Brain heart agar

[Ref.: #40092]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #40092]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

[Ref.: #116170]

Culture medium

CIP Medium 29

[Ref.: #116170]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #116170]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe provided by DSMZ

[Ref.: #116170]

Culture medium

CIP Medium 291

[Ref.: #116170]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #116170]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe provided by DSMZ

		Temperature
[Ref.: #16059]	growth	35 °C
[Ref.: #31483]	growth	20-45 °C
[Ref.: #31483]	optimum	37 °C
[Ref.: #40092]	growth	37 °C
[Ref.: #67770]	growth	37 °C

[Ref.: #16059]	Temperature range	mesophilic
[Ref.: #31483]	Temperature range	mesophilic
[Ref.: #40092]	Temperature range	mesophilic
[Ref.: #67770]	Temperature range	mesophilic

	pH	Kind of pH		pH
[Ref.: #31483]			optimum	9.5
[Ref.: #31483]			growth	08-10

Information on physiology and metabolism Physiology and metabolism

[Ref.: #31483]	Oxygen tolerance	aerobe
[Ref.: #116170]	Oxygen tolerance	facultative anaerobe

[Ref.: #31483]	Ability of spore formation	yes
[Ref.: #69481]	Ability of spore formation	yes Confidence in %100
[Ref.: #69480]	Ability of spore formation	yes Confidence in %100

	Halophily	Salt	Tested relation		Salt conc.
[Ref.: #31483]		NaCl		growth	0-9	%
[Ref.: #31483]		NaCl		optimum	4.5	%

[Ref.: #31483]	Observation	aggregates in clumps
[Ref.: #67770]	Observation	quinones: MK-6, MK-7

	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
[Ref.: #68371]	amygdalin ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #31483]	arabinose ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #68371]	arbutin ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #31483]	cellobiose ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #68371]	cellobiose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-arabinose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-arabitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-fructose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-fucose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-glucose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-lyxose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-mannitol ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-mannose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-ribose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-sorbitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-tagatose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-xylose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	erythritol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	esculin ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #31483]	fructose ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #68371]	galactitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #31483]	galactose ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #68371]	gentiobiose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	gluconate ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #31483]	glucose ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #68371]	glycerol ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	glycogen ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	inulin ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	L-arabinose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	L-arabitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	L-fucose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	L-rhamnose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	L-sorbose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	L-xylose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	lactose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #31483]	maltose ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #68371]	maltose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #31483]	mannitol ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #31483]	mannose ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #68371]	melezitose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	melibiose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	methyl alpha-D-mannoside ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	myo-inositol ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	N-acetylglucosamine ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #31483]	nitrate ChEBI	+	reduction
[Ref.: #116170]	nitrate ChEBI	-	reduction
[Ref.: #116170]	nitrite ChEBI	-	reduction
[Ref.: #68371]	Potassium 2-ketogluconate ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	ribitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #31483]	salicin ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #68371]	salicin ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #31483]	sorbitol ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #68371]	starch ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #31483]	sucrose ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #68371]	sucrose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #31483]	trehalose ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #68371]	trehalose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	turanose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #31483]	tween 20 ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #31483]	tween 40 ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #31483]	tween 60 ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #68371]	xylitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
	Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

	Metabolite production	Metabolite	Production
[Ref.: #116170]		indole ChEBI	no

	Enzyme	Enzyme activity	EC number
[Ref.: #68382]	acid phosphatase	+	3.1.3.2	* from API zym
[Ref.: #116170]	alcohol dehydrogenase	-	1.1.1.1
[Ref.: #68382]	alkaline phosphatase	+	3.1.3.1	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-chymotrypsin	+	3.4.21.1	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-fucosidase	-	3.2.1.51	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.22	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.20	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-mannosidase	-	3.2.1.24	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	beta-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.21	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	* from API zym
[Ref.: #31483]	catalase	+	1.11.1.6
[Ref.: #116170]	catalase	+	1.11.1.6
[Ref.: #67770]	cellulase		3.2.1.4
[Ref.: #68382]	cystine arylamidase	-	3.4.11.3	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	esterase (C 4)	+		* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	esterase lipase (C 8)	+		* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	leucine arylamidase	-	3.4.11.1	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	lipase (C 14)	+		* from API zym
[Ref.: #116170]	lysine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.18
[Ref.: #68382]	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	-	3.2.1.52	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	+		* from API zym
[Ref.: #116170]	ornithine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.17
[Ref.: #116170]	oxidase	+
[Ref.: #68382]	trypsin	-	3.4.21.4	* from API zym
[Ref.: #116170]	urease	-	3.5.1.5
[Ref.: #68382]	valine arylamidase	-		* from API zym
	Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

API® 50CH acid:

Note that the displayed test results represent raw data and therefore may deviate!

	API ID	ControlQ	Acid from glycerolGLY	Acid from erythritolERY	Acid from D-arabinoseDARA	Acid from L-arabinoseLARA	Acid from D-riboseRIB	Acid from D-xyloseDXYL	Acid from L-xyloseLXYL	Acid from D-adonitolADO	Acid from methyl beta-D-xylopyranosideMDX	Acid from D-galactoseGAL	Acid from D-glucoseGLU	Acid from D-fructoseFRU	Acid from D-mannoseMNE	Acid from L-sorboseSBE	Acid from L-rhamnoseRHA	Acid from dulcitolDUL	Acid from inositolINO	Acid from D-mannitolMAN	Acid from D-sorbitolSOR	Acid from methyl alpha-D-mannopyranosideMDM	Acid from methyl alpha-D-glucopyranosideMDG	Acid from N-acetyl-glucosamineNAG	Acid from amygdalinAMY	Acid from arbutinARB	Acid from esculinESC	Acid from salicinSAL	Acid from cellobioseCEL	Acid from maltoseMAL	Acid from lactoseLAC	Acid from melibioseMEL	Acid from sucroseSAC	Acid from trehaloseTRE	Acid from inulinINU	Acid from melezitoseMLZ	Acid from raffinoseRAF	Acid from starchAMD	Acid from glycogenGLYG	Acid from xylitolXLT	Acid from gentiobioseGEN	Acid from turanoseTUR	Acid from D-lyxoseLYX	Acid from D-tagatoseTAG	Acid from D-fucoseDFUC	Acid from L-fucoseLFUC	Acid from D-arabitolDARL	Acid from L-arabitolLARL	Acid from gluconateGNT	Acid from 2-Ketogluconate2KG	Acid from 5-Ketogluconate5KG
[Ref.: #116170]	11452	not determinedn.d.	+	-	-	+	+	+	-	-	-	+/-	+	+	+	-	-	-	+	+	-	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	-	-	+/-	-	-	-	+	+	-	+	-	-	-	-	+	-	+/-

API® zym:

Note that the displayed test results represent raw data and therefore may deviate!

	API ID	Control	2-naphthyl phosphateAlkaline phosphatase	2-naphthyl butyrateEsterase (C 4)	2-naphtyl caprylateEsterase Lipase (C 8)	2-naphthyl myristateLipase (C 14)	L-leucyl-2-naphthylamideLeucine arylamidase	L-valyl-2-naphthylamideValine arylamidase	L-cystyl-2-naphthylamideCystine arylamidase	N-benzoyl-DL-arginine-2-naphthylamideTrypsin	N-glutaryl-phenylalanine-2-naphthylamidealpha- Chymotrypsin	2-naphthyl phosphateAcid phosphatase	Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphateNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	6-Br-2-naphthyl-alphaD-galactpyranosidealpha- Galactosidase	2-naphthyl-betaD-galactpyranosidebeta- Galactosidase	Naphthol-AS-BI-betaD-glucuronidebeta- Glucuronidase	2-naphthyl-alphaD-glucopyranosidealpha- Glucosidase	6-Br-2-naphthyl-betaD-glucopyranosidebeta- Glucosidase	1-naphthyl-N-acetyl-betaD-glucosaminideN-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase	6-Br-2-naphthyl-alphaD-mannopyranosidealpha- Mannosidase	2-naphthyl-alphaL-fucopyranosidealpha- Fucosidase
[Ref.: #116170]	11619	-	+	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-

	Pathway	Enzyme coverage	Annotated reactions
	Pathway annotation	Computationally determined by
[Ref.: #66794]	cellulose degradation	100	5 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	aspartate and asparagine metabolism	100	9 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	C4 and CAM-carbon fixation	100	8 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	adipate degradation	100	2 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	coenzyme A metabolism	100	4 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	ppGpp biosynthesis	100	4 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	formaldehyde oxidation	100	3 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	pentose phosphate pathway	100	11 of 11
[Ref.: #66794]	ribulose monophosphate pathway	100	2 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	methylglyoxal degradation	100	5 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	sulfopterin metabolism	100	4 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	teichoic acid biosynthesis	100	1 of 1
[Ref.: #66794]	anapleurotic synthesis of oxalacetate	100	1 of 1
[Ref.: #66794]	tetrahydrofolate metabolism	100	14 of 14
[Ref.: #66794]	folate polyglutamylation	100	1 of 1
[Ref.: #66794]	L-lactaldehyde degradation	100	3 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	gluconeogenesis	100	8 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	suberin monomers biosynthesis	100	2 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	UDP-GlcNAc biosynthesis	100	3 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	CDP-diacylglycerol biosynthesis	100	2 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	threonine metabolism	100	10 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	palmitate biosynthesis	95.45	21 of 22
[Ref.: #66794]	vitamin B1 metabolism	92.31	12 of 13
[Ref.: #66794]	propionate fermentation	90	9 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	glutamate and glutamine metabolism	89.29	25 of 28
[Ref.: #66794]	chorismate metabolism	88.89	8 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	serine metabolism	88.89	8 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis	88.89	8 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	NAD metabolism	88.89	16 of 18
[Ref.: #66794]	valine metabolism	88.89	8 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	CO2 fixation in Crenarchaeota	88.89	8 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	reductive acetyl coenzyme A pathway	85.71	6 of 7
[Ref.: #66794]	photosynthesis	85.71	12 of 14
[Ref.: #66794]	vitamin B12 metabolism	85.29	29 of 34
[Ref.: #66794]	methionine metabolism	84.62	22 of 26
[Ref.: #66794]	leucine metabolism	84.62	11 of 13
[Ref.: #66794]	pyrimidine metabolism	84.44	38 of 45
[Ref.: #66794]	1,4-dihydroxy-6-naphthoate biosynthesis	83.33	5 of 6
[Ref.: #66794]	alanine metabolism	82.76	24 of 29
[Ref.: #66794]	degradation of sugar alcohols	81.25	13 of 16
[Ref.: #66794]	glycogen metabolism	80	4 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	Entner Doudoroff pathway	80	8 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	glycine betaine biosynthesis	80	4 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	peptidoglycan biosynthesis	80	12 of 15
[Ref.: #66794]	flavin biosynthesis	80	12 of 15
[Ref.: #66794]	purine metabolism	78.72	74 of 94
[Ref.: #66794]	citric acid cycle	78.57	11 of 14
[Ref.: #66794]	heme metabolism	78.57	11 of 14
[Ref.: #66794]	d-mannose degradation	77.78	7 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	allantoin degradation	77.78	7 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	phenylalanine metabolism	76.92	10 of 13
[Ref.: #66794]	glycolysis	76.47	13 of 17
[Ref.: #66794]	acetate fermentation	75	3 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	glycogen biosynthesis	75	3 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin diphosphate biosynthesis	75	6 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	butanoate fermentation	75	3 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	dTDPLrhamnose biosynthesis	75	6 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	ketogluconate metabolism	75	6 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	isoleucine metabolism	75	6 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	biotin biosynthesis	75	3 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	polyamine pathway	73.91	17 of 23
[Ref.: #66794]	proline metabolism	72.73	8 of 11
[Ref.: #66794]	vitamin B6 metabolism	72.73	8 of 11
[Ref.: #66794]	degradation of hexoses	72.22	13 of 18
[Ref.: #66794]	degradation of sugar acids	72	18 of 25
[Ref.: #66794]	ubiquinone biosynthesis	71.43	5 of 7
[Ref.: #66794]	propanol degradation	71.43	5 of 7
[Ref.: #66794]	cardiolipin biosynthesis	71.43	5 of 7
[Ref.: #66794]	non-pathway related	71.05	27 of 38
[Ref.: #66794]	starch degradation	70	7 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	histidine metabolism	68.97	20 of 29
[Ref.: #66794]	tryptophan metabolism	68.42	26 of 38
[Ref.: #66794]	cyanate degradation	66.67	2 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	octane oxidation	66.67	2 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	selenocysteine biosynthesis	66.67	4 of 6
[Ref.: #66794]	arginine metabolism	66.67	16 of 24
[Ref.: #66794]	glycolate and glyoxylate degradation	66.67	4 of 6
[Ref.: #66794]	acetoin degradation	66.67	2 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	acetyl CoA biosynthesis	66.67	2 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	isoprenoid biosynthesis	65.38	17 of 26
[Ref.: #66794]	degradation of pentoses	64.29	18 of 28
[Ref.: #66794]	oxidative phosphorylation	63.74	58 of 91
[Ref.: #66794]	d-xylose degradation	63.64	7 of 11
[Ref.: #66794]	lysine metabolism	61.9	26 of 42
[Ref.: #66794]	gallate degradation	60	3 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	lipoate biosynthesis	60	3 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	factor 420 biosynthesis	60	3 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	myo-inositol biosynthesis	60	6 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	degradation of aromatic, nitrogen containing compounds	58.33	7 of 12
[Ref.: #66794]	glutathione metabolism	57.14	8 of 14
[Ref.: #66794]	nitrate assimilation	55.56	5 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	phenol degradation	55	11 of 20
[Ref.: #66794]	lipid metabolism	54.84	17 of 31
[Ref.: #66794]	sulfate reduction	53.85	7 of 13
[Ref.: #66794]	urea cycle	53.85	7 of 13
[Ref.: #66794]	kanosamine biosynthesis II	50	1 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	pantothenate biosynthesis	50	3 of 6
[Ref.: #66794]	glycine metabolism	50	5 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	cis-vaccenate biosynthesis	50	1 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	aminopropanol phosphate biosynthesis	50	1 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	4-hydroxyphenylacetate degradation	50	5 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	mannosylglycerate biosynthesis	50	1 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	coenzyme M biosynthesis	50	5 of 10
[Ref.: #66794]	cysteine metabolism	50	9 of 18
[Ref.: #66794]	quinate degradation	50	1 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	ethanol fermentation	50	1 of 2
[Ref.: #66794]	CMP-KDO biosynthesis	50	2 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	androgen and estrogen metabolism	50	8 of 16
[Ref.: #66794]	phenylpropanoid biosynthesis	46.15	6 of 13
[Ref.: #66794]	phosphatidylethanolamine bioynthesis	46.15	6 of 13
[Ref.: #66794]	lipid A biosynthesis	44.44	4 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	4-hydroxymandelate degradation	44.44	4 of 9
[Ref.: #66794]	phenylacetate degradation (aerobic)	40	2 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	vitamin K metabolism	40	2 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	metabolism of amino sugars and derivatives	40	2 of 5
[Ref.: #66794]	metabolism of disaccharids	36.36	4 of 11
[Ref.: #66794]	tyrosine metabolism	35.71	5 of 14
[Ref.: #66794]	enterobactin biosynthesis	33.33	1 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	(5R)-carbapenem carboxylate biosynthesis	33.33	1 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	IAA biosynthesis	33.33	1 of 3
[Ref.: #66794]	arachidonic acid metabolism	33.33	6 of 18
[Ref.: #66794]	3-phenylpropionate degradation	33.33	5 of 15
[Ref.: #66794]	ascorbate metabolism	31.82	7 of 22
[Ref.: #66794]	benzoyl-CoA degradation	28.57	2 of 7
[Ref.: #66794]	cholesterol biosynthesis	27.27	3 of 11
[Ref.: #66794]	dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide biosynthesis	27.27	3 of 11
[Ref.: #66794]	alginate biosynthesis	25	1 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	toluene degradation	25	1 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	cyclohexanol degradation	25	1 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	lactate fermentation	25	1 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	catecholamine biosynthesis	25	1 of 4
[Ref.: #66794]	carnitine metabolism	25	2 of 8
[Ref.: #66794]	chlorophyll metabolism	22.22	4 of 18
		Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

Information on isolation source, the sampling and environmental conditions Isolation, sampling and environmental information

[Ref.: #16059]	Sample type/isolated from	soil
[Ref.: #16059]	Country	Japan
[Ref.: #16059]	Country ISO 3 Code	JPN
[Ref.: #16059]	Continent	Asia

[Ref.: #67770]	Sample type/isolated from	Soil

[Ref.: #116170]	Sample type/isolated from	Environment, Soil
* marker position based on {}

Isolation sources categories

#Environmental

#Terrestrial

#Soil

What are isolation sources categories?

[Ref.: #69479]

Global distribution of 16S sequence AB043858 (>99% sequence identity) for Alkalihalobacillus from Microbeatlas

Aquatic Samples	17
Soil Samples	11
Animal Samples	22
Plant Samples	2
Total Samples	52

Information on possible application of the strain and its possible interaction with e.g. potential hosts Safety information

[Ref.: #16059]	Biosafety level	1	Risk group (German classification) According to TRBA 466
[Ref.: #116170]	Biosafety level	1	Risk group (French classification)

Information on genomic background e.g. entries in nucleic sequence databass Sequence information

16S Sequence information:

	Sequence accession description	Seq. accession number	Sequence length (bp)	Sequence database	Associated NCBI tax ID
[Ref.: #16059]	Bacillus akibai gene for 16S rRNA	AB043858	1546	ENA	1411 tax ID

Genome sequence information:

	Sequence accession description	Seq. accession number	Assembly level	Sequence database	Associated NCBI tax ID
[Ref.: #67770]	Halalkalibacter akibai JCM 9157	GCA_000513135	contig	GenBank	1236973 tax ID
[Ref.: #67770]	Halalkalibacter akibai JCM 9157	GCA_001315085	contig	GenBank	1236973 tax ID
[Ref.: #66792]	Bacillus akibai JCM 9157	1236973.5	wgs	PATRIC	1236973 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #66792]	Bacillus akibai JCM 9157	1236973.3	wgs	PATRIC	1236973 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #66792]	Bacillus akibai JCM 9157	2609459843	draft	JGI IMG/M	1236973 tax ID	*

[Ref.: #16059]	GC-content	34.4 mol%	high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)
[Ref.: #31483]	GC-content	34.4 mol%
[Ref.: #67770]	GC-content	37 mol%	genome sequence analysis
[Ref.: #67770]	GC-content	38.8 mol%

Data predicted using genome information as a basis Genome-based predictions

	Trait	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
	Predictions from GenomeNet Sporulation v. 1 based on: Bacillus akibai JCM 9157 PATRIC: 1236973.3
[Ref.: #69481]	spore-forming	yes	100	no

	Trait	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
	Predictions from Diaspora project based on: Bacillus akibai JCM 9157 PATRIC: 1236973.5
[Ref.: #69480]	motile	yes	92.413	no
[Ref.: #69480]	gram-positive	yes	88.051	yes
[Ref.: #69480]	anaerobic	no	97.273	yes
[Ref.: #69480]	aerobic	yes	78.463	no
[Ref.: #69480]	halophile	yes	59.79	no
[Ref.: #69480]	spore-forming	yes	94.816	yes
[Ref.: #69480]	thermophile	no	99.463	no
[Ref.: #69480]	glucose-util	yes	88.995	yes
[Ref.: #69480]	flagellated	yes	87.393	no
[Ref.: #69480]	glucose-ferment	no	93.068	no

Availability in culture collections External links

[Ref.: #16059]

Culture collection no.

DSM 21942, ATCC 43226, CIP 109018, JCM 9157

[Ref.: #70917]

SI-ID 41722

Literature:

Topic	Title	Authors	Journal	DOI	Year
Genetics	Draft Genome Sequences of Three Alkaliphilic Bacillus Strains, Bacillus wakoensis JCM 9140T, Bacillus akibai JCM 9157T, and Bacillus hemicellulosilyticus JCM 9152T.	Yuki M, Oshima K, Suda W, Oshida Y, Kitamura K, Iida T, Hattori M, Ohkuma M	Genome Announc	10.1128/genomeA.01258-13	2014	*
Phylogeny	Characterization of alkaliphilic Bacillus strains used in industry: proposal of five novel species.	Nogi Y, Takami H, Horikoshi K	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijs.0.63649-0	2005	*

References

#16059

Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 21942

#20215

Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )

#31483

Barberan A, Caceres Velazquez H, Jones S, Fierer N.: Hiding in Plain Sight: Mining Bacterial Species Records for Phenotypic Trait Information. mSphere 2: 2017 ( DOI 10.1128/mSphere.00237-17 , PubMed 28776041 ) - originally annotated from #27781 (see below)

#40092 ; Curators of the CIP;

#66792

Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann: Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) .

#66794

Antje Chang, Lisa Jeske, Sandra Ulbrich, Julia Hofmann, Julia Koblitz, Ida Schomburg, Meina Neumann-Schaal, Dieter Jahn, Dietmar Schomburg: BRENDA, the ELIXIR core data resource in 2021: new developments and updates. Nucleic Acids Res. 49: D498 - D508 2020 ( DOI 10.1093/nar/gkaa1025 , PubMed 33211880 )

#67770 Japan Collection of Microorganism (JCM) ; Curators of the JCM;

#68371

Automatically annotated from API 50CH acid .

#68382

Automatically annotated from API zym .

#69479

João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich.: MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta .

#69480

Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann: Predictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) .

#69481

Xiao-Yin To, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Alice C. McHardy, Philipp C. Münch: Predictions based on the model GenomeNet Sporulation v. 1 . ( DOI 10.21203/rs.3.rs-2527258/v1 )

#70917

Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J.: StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers . ( DOI 10.60712/SI-ID41722.1 )

#116170 Collection of Institut Pasteur ; Curators of the CIP; CIP 109018

#27781

IJSEM 2309 2005 ( DOI 10.1099/ijs.0.63649-0 , PubMed 16280488 )

* These data were automatically processed and therefore are not curated

Change proposal

You found an error in BacDive? Please tell us about it!

Note that changes will be reviewed and judged. If your changes are legitimate, changes will occur within the next BacDive update. Only proposed changes supported by the according reference will be reviewed. The BacDive team reserves the right to reject proposed changes.

Search for species Halalkalibacter akibai in external resources:
SILVA
BRENDA
PANGAEA
StrainInfo
GBIF

Bacillus akibai JCM 9157

Bacillus akibai JCM 9157

Change proposal

Change proposal