Azohydromonas australica (DSM 1124, ATCC 29713, IAM 12664)

Name: Azohydromonas australica (DSM 1124, ATCC 29713, IAM 12664)
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BacDive ID 341

Type strain

Strain Designation H-N

Culture col. no. DSM 1124 ATCC 29713 IAM 12664 LMG 3324 CCUG 31482 4 more

NCBI tax ID(s) 1121030 364039

Special Collections DSMZ CCUG JCM CIP

History <- N.J. Palleroni, H-N IAM 12664 <-- ATCC 29713 <-- N. J. Palleroni strain H-N. CIP <- 2005, IAM <- ATCC <- N.J. Palleroni: strain H-N

Links

Azohydromonas australica H-N is a facultative anaerobe, Gram-negative, motile bacterium that was isolated from soil.

Gram-negative motile rod-shaped facultative anaerobe genome sequence 16S sequence Bacteria

Name and taxonomic classification

SI-ID 802

LMG 3324,ATCC 29713,DSM 1124,IAM 12664,CCUG 31482,NBRC 102464,JCM 20723,CIP 109065

@ref 20215

Last LPSN update 2026-02-09 11:17:51

Domain Bacteria

Phylum Pseudomonadota

Class Betaproteobacteria

Order Burkholderiales

Family Sphaerotilaceae

Genus Azohydromonas

Species Azohydromonas australica

Full scientific name Azohydromonas australica Xie and Yokota 2005

Morphology

Cell morphology

@ref	Gram stain	Cell shape	Confidence
116643	negative	rod-shaped
125438	negative		98.985
125439	negative		94.9

Colony morphology

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

@ref	Name	Medium link	Composition
568	MINERAL MEDIUM FOR CHEMOLITHOTROPHIC GROWTH (H-3) (DSMZ Medium 81)	Medium recipe at MediaDive	Name: MINERAL MEDIUM FOR CHEMOLITHOTROPHIC GROWTH (H-3) (DSMZ Medium 81) Composition: Agar 20.1005 g/l Na2HPO4 x 2 H2O 2.91457 g/l KH2PO4 2.31156 g/l NH4Cl 1.00503 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.502512 g/l Ferric ammonium citrate 0.0502513 g/l CaCl2 x 2 H2O 0.0100503 g/l NaVO3 x H2O 0.00502512 g/l Calcium pantothenate 0.00251256 g/l Pyridoxine hydrochloride 0.00251256 g/l Nicotinic acid 0.00251256 g/l Thiamine-HCl x 2 H2O 0.00251256 g/l H3BO3 0.00150754 g/l CoCl2 x 6 H2O 0.00100503 g/l Riboflavin 0.000502513 g/l ZnSO4 x 7 H2O 0.000502513 g/l MnCl2 x 4 H2O 0.000150754 g/l Na2MoO4 x 2 H2O 0.000150754 g/l NiCl2 x 6 H2O 0.000100503 g/l CuCl2 x 2 H2O 5.02513e-05 g/l Vitamin B12 5.02513e-05 g/l Folic acid 1.00503e-05 g/l Biotin 5.02513e-06 g/l Distilled water
568	NUTRIENT AGAR (DSMZ Medium 1)	Medium recipe at MediaDive	Name: NUTRIENT AGAR (DSMZ Medium 1) Composition: Agar 15.0 g/l Peptone 5.0 g/l Meat extract 3.0 g/l Distilled water
38379	MEDIUM 328- for nutrient agar		Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Agar (15.000 g);Peptone (5.000g);Beef extract (3.000 g)
116643	CIP Medium 328	Medium recipe at CIP
568	R2A MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 830)	Medium recipe at MediaDive	Name: R2A MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 830) Composition: Agar 15.0 g/l Casamino acids 0.5 g/l Starch 0.5 g/l Glucose 0.5 g/l Proteose peptone 0.5 g/l Yeast extract 0.5 g/l K2HPO4 0.3 g/l Na-pyruvate 0.3 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.05 g/l Distilled water

Culture temp

@ref	Growth	Type	Temperature (°C)
568	positive	growth	30
38379	positive	growth	30
67770	positive	growth	30

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

116643

Oxygen tolerancefacultative anaerobe

Spore formation

@ref	Spore formation	Confidence
125439		94.7

Compound production

568

CompoundPHB

Metabolite utilization

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
68371	27613 ChEBI	amygdalin	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	18305 ChEBI	arbutin	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17057 ChEBI	cellobiose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17108 ChEBI	D-arabinose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	18333 ChEBI	D-arabitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	15824 ChEBI	D-fructose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	28847 ChEBI	D-fucose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	12936 ChEBI	D-galactose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17634 ChEBI	D-glucose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	62318 ChEBI	D-lyxose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16899 ChEBI	D-mannitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16024 ChEBI	D-mannose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16988 ChEBI	D-ribose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17924 ChEBI	D-sorbitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16443 ChEBI	D-tagatose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	65327 ChEBI	D-xylose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17113 ChEBI	erythritol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	4853 ChEBI	esculin	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16813 ChEBI	galactitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	28066 ChEBI	gentiobiose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	24265 ChEBI	gluconate	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17754 ChEBI	glycerol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	28087 ChEBI	glycogen	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	15443 ChEBI	inulin	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	30849 ChEBI	L-arabinose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	18403 ChEBI	L-arabitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	18287 ChEBI	L-fucose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	62345 ChEBI	L-rhamnose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17266 ChEBI	L-sorbose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	65328 ChEBI	L-xylose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17716 ChEBI	lactose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17306 ChEBI	maltose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	6731 ChEBI	melezitose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	28053 ChEBI	melibiose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	320061 ChEBI	methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	43943 ChEBI	methyl alpha-D-mannoside	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	74863 ChEBI	methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17268 ChEBI	myo-inositol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	59640 ChEBI	N-acetylglucosamine	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
116643	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	+	reduction
116643	16301 ChEBI	nitrite	+	reduction
68371		Potassium 2-ketogluconate	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371		Potassium 5-ketogluconate	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16634 ChEBI	raffinose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	15963 ChEBI	ribitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17814 ChEBI	salicin	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	28017 ChEBI	starch	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17992 ChEBI	sucrose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	27082 ChEBI	trehalose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	32528 ChEBI	turanose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17151 ChEBI	xylitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid

Metabolite production

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Production
116643	35581 ChEBI	indole

Enzymes

@ref	Value	Activity	Ec
68382	acid phosphatase	-	3.1.3.2	from API zym
68382	alkaline phosphatase	+	3.1.3.1	from API zym
68382	alpha-chymotrypsin	-	3.4.21.1	from API zym
68382	alpha-fucosidase	-	3.2.1.51	from API zym
68382	alpha-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.22	from API zym
68382	alpha-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.20	from API zym
68382	alpha-mannosidase	-	3.2.1.24	from API zym
68382	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23	from API zym
68382	beta-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.21	from API zym
68382	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	from API zym
116643	catalase	+	1.11.1.6
68382	cystine arylamidase	-	3.4.11.3	from API zym
68382	esterase (C 4)	+		from API zym
68382	esterase lipase (C 8)	+		from API zym
68382	leucine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.1	from API zym
68382	lipase (C 14)	-		from API zym
68382	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	-	3.2.1.52	from API zym
68382	naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	+		from API zym
116643	oxidase	+
68382	trypsin	-	3.4.21.4	from API zym
116643	urease	-	3.5.1.5
68382	valine arylamidase	-		from API zym

API zym

@ref	Control	Alkaline phosphatase	Esterase (C 4)	2-naphtyl caprylateEsterase Lipase (C 8)	Lipase (C 14)	L-leucyl-2-naphthylamideLeucine arylamidase	L-valyl-2-naphthylamideValine arylamidase	L-cystyl-2-naphthylamideCystine arylamidase	Trypsin	alpha- Chymotrypsin	Acid phosphatase	Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphateNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	alpha- Galactosidase	beta- Galactosidase	beta- Glucuronidase	alpha- Glucosidase	beta- Glucosidase	N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase	alpha- Mannosidase	alpha- Fucosidase
116643	-	+	+	+	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

API 50CHac

@ref	ControlQ	GLY	ERY	DARA	LARA	RIB	DXYL	LXYL	ADO	MDX	GAL	GLU	FRU	MNE	SBE	RHA	DUL	INO	MAN	SOR	MDM	MDG	NAG	AMY	ARB	ESC	SAL	CEL	MAL	LAC	MEL	SAC	TRE	INU	MLZ	RAF	AMD	GLYG	XLT	GEN	TUR	LYX	TAG	DFUC	LFUC	DARL	LARL	GNT	2KG	5KG
116643	not determinedn.d.	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation source categories

Cat1	Cat2	Cat3
#Environmental	#Terrestrial	#Soil

Isolation

@ref	Sample type	Geographic location	Country	Country ISO 3 Code	Continent
568	soil		Australia	AUS	Australia and Oceania
50614	Soil		Australia	AUS	Australia and Oceania
67770	Soil		Australia	AUS	Australia and Oceania
116643	Environment, Soil	Orara Reserve, Manly Vale	Australia	AUS	Australia and Oceania

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

@ref	Biosafety level	Biosafety level comment
568	1	Risk group (German classification) According to TRBA 466
116643	1	Risk group (French classification) According to TRBA 466

Sequence information

Genome sequences

@ref	Description	Assembly level	INSDC accession	BV-BRC accession	IMG accession	NCBI tax ID	Score
67770	ASM43072v1 assembly for Azohydromonas australica DSM 1124	scaffold	GCA_000430725	1121030.3	2526164741	1121030	32.32

16S sequences

@ref	Description	Accession	Length	Database	NCBI tax ID
20218	Azohydromonas australica gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence, strain:IAM 12664	AB188124	1450		364039
20218	Azohydromonas australica gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence, strain: NBRC 102464	AB681806	1456		364039

Genome-based predictions

Predictions

Predictions from Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 based on: Azohydromonas australica DSM 1124
NCBI: GCA_000430725

@ref	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
125439	spore_formation	BacteriaNetⓘ	no	94.70	no
125439	motility	BacteriaNetⓘ	yes	86.40	no
125439	gram_stain	BacteriaNetⓘ	negative	94.90	no
125439	oxygen_tolerance	BacteriaNetⓘ	obligate aerobe	83.40	no

Predictions from bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets based on: Azohydromonas australica DSM 1124
PATRIC: 1121030.3

@ref	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
125438	gram-positive	gram-positiveⓘ	no	98.99	no
125438	anaerobic	anaerobicⓘ	no	94.49	yes
125438	spore-forming	spore-formingⓘ	no	87.96	no
125438	aerobic	aerobicⓘ	yes	72.95	yes
125438	thermophilic	thermophileⓘ	no	95.00	no
125438	flagellated	motile2+ⓘ	yes	81.57	no

Literature

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	The pharmaceutical quality of freeze-dried tablets containing therapeutic bacteriophages against Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus.	Komarkova M, Benesik M, Cerna E, Sedlackova L, Mosa M, Vojtova L, Franc A, Pantucek R.	Int J Pharm	10.1016/j.ijpharm.2025.125199	2025
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Metabolism	Single-cell oil production by Mortierella isabellina DSM 1414 using different sugars as carbon source.	Demir M, Gundes AG.	Biotechnol Prog	10.1002/btpr.3050	2020
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Metabolism	Quantitative proteomics using SWATH-MS identifies mechanisms of chloride tolerance in the halophilic acidophile Acidihalobacter prosperus DSM 14174.	Khaleque HN, Shafique R, Kaksonen AH, Boxall NJ, Boxall NJ, Watkin ELJ.	Res Microbiol	10.1016/j.resmic.2018.07.002	2018
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Enzymology	The Effect of Enzymatic Treatment with Mutanase, Beta-Glucanase, and DNase on a Saliva-Derived Biofilm Model.	Dukanovic Rikvold P, Skov Hansen LB, Meyer RL, Jorgensen MR, Tiwari MK, Schlafer S.	Caries Res	10.1159/000535980	2024
Genetics	Identification of a putative novel polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon-biodegrading gene cluster in a marine Roseobacteraceae bacterium Sagittula sp. MA-2.	Abe M, Sakai M, Kanaly RA, Mori JF.	Microbiol Spectr	10.1128/spectrum.01074-24	2025
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Genetics	Computational host range prediction-The good, the bad, and the ugly.	Howell AA, Versoza CJ, Pfeifer SP.	Virus Evol	10.1093/ve/vead083	2024
Biotechnology	Biocatalytic Conversion of Carrageenans for the Production of 3,6-Anhydro-D-galactose.	Fuchs A, Romeis D, Hupfeld E, Sieber V.	J Agric Food Chem	10.1021/acs.jafc.3c08613	2024
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Phylogeny	Genomic Comparison, Phylogeny and Taxonomic Reevaluation of the Ectothiorhodospiraceae and Description of Halorhodospiraceae fam. nov. and Halochlorospira gen. nov.	Imhoff JF, Kyndt JA, Meyer TE.	Microorganisms	10.3390/microorganisms10020295	2022
	The Chemical, Microbiological and Volatile Composition of Kefir-like Beverages Produced from Red Table Grape Juice in Repeated 24-h Fed-Batch Subcultures.	Bazan DL, Del Rio PG, Dominguez JM, Cortes-Dieguez S, Mejuto JC, Perez-Guerra N.	Foods	10.3390/foods11193117	2022
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Metabolism	Isolation, characterization, anti-MRSA evaluation, and in-silico multi-target anti-microbial validations of actinomycin X₂ and actinomycin D produced by novel Streptomyces smyrnaeus UKAQ_23.	Qureshi KA, Bholay AD, Rai PK, Mohammed HA, Khan RA, Azam F, Jaremko M, Emwas AH, Stefanowicz P, Waliczek M, Kijewska M, Ragab EA, Rehan M, Elhassan GO, Anwar MJ, Prajapati DK.	Sci Rep	10.1038/s41598-021-93285-7	2021
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Metabolism	Archaeal production of polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) co- and terpolyesters from biodiesel industry-derived by-products.	Hermann-Krauss C, Koller M, Muhr A, Fasl H, Stelzer F, Braunegg G.	Archaea	10.1155/2013/129268	2013
Phylogeny	A diverse group of halophilic bacteria exist in Lunsu, a natural salt water body of Himachal Pradesh, India.	Gupta S, Sharma P, Dev K, Srivastava M, Sourirajan A.	Springerplus	10.1186/s40064-015-1028-1	2015
Metabolism	Evolutionary gradient of predicted nuclear localization signals (NLS)-bearing proteins in genomes of family Planctomycetaceae.	Guo M, Yang R, Huang C, Liao Q, Fan G, Sun C, Lee SM.	BMC Microbiol	10.1186/s12866-017-0981-y	2017
Metabolism	In silico prospection of microorganisms to produce polyhydroxyalkanoate from whey: Caulobacter segnis DSM 29236 as a suitable industrial strain.	Bustamante D, Segarra S, Tortajada M, Ramon D, Del Cerro C, Auxiliadora Prieto M, Iglesias JR, Rojas A.	Microb Biotechnol	10.1111/1751-7915.13371	2019
Metabolism	Channeling C1 Metabolism toward S-Adenosylmethionine-Dependent Conversion of Estrogens to Androgens in Estrogen-Degrading Bacteria.	Jacoby C, Krull J, Andexer J, Jehmlich N, von Bergen M, Bruls T, Boll M.	mBio	10.1128/mbio.01259-20	2020
Metabolism	Bioaugmentation of syntrophic acetate-oxidizing culture in biogas reactors exposed to increasing levels of ammonia.	Westerholm M, Leven L, Schnurer A.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.01637-12	2012
	Developing Techniques for the Utilization of Planctomycetes As Producers of Bioactive Molecules.	Jeske O, Surup F, Ketteniss M, Rast P, Forster B, Jogler M, Wink J, Jogler C.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2016.01242	2016
	Bioreactor Operating Strategies for Improved Polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) Productivity.	Blunt W, Levin DB, Cicek N.	Polymers (Basel)	10.3390/polym10111197	2018
	In-depth biochemical identification of a novel methyl parathion hydrolase from Azohydromonas australica and its high effectiveness in the degradation of various organophosphorus pesticides.	Zhao S, Xu W, Zhang W, Wu H, Guang C, Mu W.	Bioresour Technol	10.1016/j.biortech.2020.124641	2021
	Metagenomic analysis reveals functional genes in soil microbial electrochemical removal of tetracycline.	Zhao X, Li X, Li Y, Zhang X, Zhai F, Ren T, Li Y.	J Hazard Mater	10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.124880	2021
Metabolism	Use of NAD(P)H fluorescence measurement for on-line monitoring of metabolic state of Azohydromonas australica in poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) production.	Gahlawat G, Srivastava AK.	Appl Biochem Biotechnol	10.1007/s12010-012-0040-y	2013
	Estimation of fundamental kinetic parameters of polyhydroxybutyrate fermentation process of Azohydromonas australica using statistical approach of media optimization.	Gahlawat G, Srivastava AK.	Appl Biochem Biotechnol	10.1007/s12010-012-9840-3	2012
Metabolism	Enhanced production of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) in a novel airlift reactor with in situ cell retention using Azohydromonas australica.	Gahlawat G, Sengupta B, Srivastava AK.	J Ind Microbiol Biotechnol	10.1007/s10295-012-1138-5	2012
Phylogeny	A culture-independent approach, supervised machine learning, and the characterization of the microbial community composition of coastal areas across the Bay of Bengal and the Arabian Sea.	Rekadwad BN, Shouche YS, Jangid K.	BMC Microbiol	10.1186/s12866-024-03295-4	2024
	A Novel Organophosphorus Acid Anhydrolase from Deep Sea Sediment with High Degradation Efficiency for Organophosphorus Pesticides and Nerve Agent.	Zheng X, Wang L, Qi L, Dong Z.	Microorganisms	10.3390/microorganisms10061112	2022
	Degradation insight of organophosphate pesticide chlorpyrifos through novel intermediate 2,6-dihydroxypyridine by Arthrobacter sp. HM01.	Mali H, Shah C, Patel DH, Trivedi U, Subramanian RB.	Bioresour Bioprocess	10.1186/s40643-022-00515-5	2022
	Investigation of the Physiology of the Obligate Alkaliphilic Bacillus marmarensis GMBE 72^T Considering Its Alkaline Adaptation Mechanism for Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) Synthesis.	Atakav Y, Pinar O, Kazan D.	Microorganisms	10.3390/microorganisms9020462	2021
	Economic and environmental assessment of bacterial poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) production from the organic fraction of municipal solid waste.	Izaguirre JK, Baranano L, Castanon S, Santos JAL, Cesario MT, da Fonseca MMR, Alkorta I, Garbisu C.	Bioresour Bioprocess	10.1186/s40643-021-00392-4	2021
	Polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) Production Using an Arabinose-Inducible Expression System in Comparison With Cold Shock Inducible Expression System in Escherichia coli.	Napathorn SC, Visetkoop S, Pinyakong O, Okano K, Honda K.	Front Bioeng Biotechnol	10.3389/fbioe.2021.661096	2021
	Production of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) by Halomonas boliviensis in an air-lift reactor.	Rivera-Terceros P, Tito-Claros E, Torrico S, Carballo S, Van-Thuoc D, Quillaguaman J.	J Biol Res (Thessalon)	10.1186/s40709-015-0031-6	2015
	Optimization of cultivation medium and cyclic fed-batch fermentation strategy for enhanced polyhydroxyalkanoate production by Bacillus thuringiensis using a glucose-rich hydrolyzate.	Singh S, Sithole B, Lekha P, Permaul K, Govinden R.	Bioresour Bioprocess	10.1186/s40643-021-00361-x	2021
Pathogenicity	Nontarget effects of foliar fungicide application on the rhizosphere: diversity of nifH gene and nodulation in chickpea field.	Yang C, Hamel C, Vujanovic V, Gan Y.	J Appl Microbiol	10.1111/j.1365-2672.2012.05262.x	2012
Enzymology	Substrate Specificity Analysis of Dihydrofolate/Dihydromethanopterin Reductase Homologs in Methylotrophic alpha-Proteobacteria.	Burton M, Abanobi C, Wang KT, Ma Y, Rasche ME.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2018.02439	2018
	Regulating the production of (R)-3-hydroxybutyrate in Escherichia coli by N or P limitation.	Guevara-Martinez M, Sjoberg Gallno K, Sjoberg G, Jarmander J, Perez-Zabaleta M, Quillaguaman J, Larsson G.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2015.00844	2015
Metabolism	Endophytic Fungus Drives Nodulation and N₂ Fixation Attributable to Specific Root Exudates.	Xie XG, Zhang FM, Yang T, Chen Y, Li XG, Dai CC.	mBio	10.1128/mbio.00728-19	2019
Metabolism	Microbial community composition of polyhydroxyalkanoate-accumulating organisms in full-scale wastewater treatment plants operated in fully aerobic mode.	Oshiki M, Onuki M, Satoh H, Mino T.	Microbes Environ	10.1264/jsme2.me12141	2013
Phylogeny	Comparative molecular analysis of chemolithoautotrophic bacterial diversity and community structure from coastal saline soils, Gujarat, India.	Yousuf B, Sanadhya P, Keshri J, Jha B.	BMC Microbiol	10.1186/1471-2180-12-150	2012
Metabolism	Development of a mathematical model for the growth associated Polyhydroxybutyrate fermentation by Azohydromonas australica and its use for the design of fed-batch cultivation strategies.	Gahlawat G, Srivastava AK	Bioresour Technol	10.1016/j.biortech.2013.03.023	2013
	Reinekea thalattae sp. nov., a New Species of the Genus Reinekea Isolated from Surface Seawater in Sehwa Beach.	Kim I, Chhetri G, Kim J, Kang M, Seo T.	Curr Microbiol	10.1007/s00284-020-02224-8	2020
Phylogeny	Aestuariicoccus marinus gen. nov., sp. nov., isolated from sea-tidal flat sediment.	Feng T, Jeong SE, Kim KH, Park HY, Jeon CO.	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijsem.0.002494	2018
Phylogeny	Halomonas zhaodongensis sp. nov., a slightly halophilic bacterium isolated from saline-alkaline soils in Zhaodong, China.	Jiang J, Pan Y, Meng L, Hu S, Zhang X, Hu B, Meng J, Li C, Huang H, Wang K, Su T.	Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek	10.1007/s10482-013-9976-3	2013
Phylogeny	Bhargavaea ullalensis sp. nov., isolated from coastal sand.	Glaeser SP, Arun AB, Rekha PD, Prabhu S, Busse HJ, Kampfer P.	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijs.0.045062-0	2013
Phylogeny	Gordonia alkaliphila sp. nov., an actinomycete isolated from tidal flat sediment.	Cha JH, Cha CJ.	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijs.0.039289-0	2013
Phylogeny	Gordonia phosphorivorans sp. nov., isolated from a wastewater bioreactor with phosphorus removal.	Kampfer P, Martin K, Dott W.	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijs.0.037093-0	2013
Phylogeny	Gordonia caeni sp. nov., isolated from sludge of a sewage disposal plant.	Srinivasan S, Park G, Yang H, Hwang S, Bae Y, Jung YA, Kim MK, Lee M.	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijs.0.029736-0	2012
	Phylogenomic reappraisal of the family Rhizobiaceae at the genus and species levels, including the description of Ectorhizobium quercum gen. nov., sp. nov.	Ma T, Xue H, Piao C, Jiang N, Li Y.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2023.1207256	2023
Phylogeny	Reinekea aestuarii sp. nov., isolated from tidal flat sediment.	Choi A, Cho JC.	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijs.0.018739-0	2010
Phylogeny	Halomonas andesensis sp. nov., a moderate halophile isolated from the saline lake Laguna Colorada in Bolivia.	Guzman D, Quillaguaman J, Munoz M, Hatti-Kaul R.	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijs.0.014522-0	2010
Phylogeny	Phenylobacterium composti sp. nov., isolated from cotton waste compost in Korea.	Weon HY, Kim BY, Kwon SW, Go SJ, Koo BS, Stackebrandt E.	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijs.0.65530-0	2008
Phylogeny	Gordonia shandongensis sp. nov., isolated from soil in China.	Luo H, Gu Q, Xie J, Hu C, Liu Z, Huang Y.	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijs.0.64536-0	2007
Metabolism	Halomonas shengliensis sp. nov., a moderately halophilic, denitrifying, crude-oil-utilizing bacterium.	Wang YN, Cai H, Chi CQ, Lu AH, Lin XG, Jiang ZF, Wu XL.	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijs.0.64973-0	2007
Metabolism	Gordonia sihwensis sp. nov., a novel nitrate-reducing bacterium isolated from a wastewater-treatment bioreactor.	Kim KK, Lee CS, Kroppenstedt RM, Stackebrandt E, Lee ST.	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijs.0.02224-0	2003
Phylogeny	Azohydromonas caseinilytica sp. nov., a Nitrogen-Fixing Bacterium Isolated From Forest Soil by Using Optimized Culture Method.	Dahal RH, Chaudhary DK, Kim DU, Kim J	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2021.647132	2021
Phylogeny	Azohydromonas riparia sp. nov. and Azohydromonas ureilytica sp. nov. isolated from a riverside soil in South Korea.	Nguyen TM, Kim J	J Microbiol	10.1007/s12275-017-6519-z	2017
Phylogeny	Caldimonas meghalayensis sp. nov., a novel thermophilic betaproteobacterium isolated from a hot spring of Meghalaya in northeast India.	Rakshak K, Ravinder K, Nupur, Srinivas TN, Kumar PA	Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek	10.1007/s10482-013-0043-x	2013
Phylogeny	Reclassification of Alcaligenes latus strains IAM 12599T and IAM 12664 and Pseudomonas saccharophila as Azohydromonas lata gen. nov., comb. nov., Azohydromonas australica sp. nov. and Pelomonas saccharophila gen. nov., comb. nov., respectively.	Xie CH, Yokota A	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijs.0.63733-0	2005

References

#568	Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 1124
#20215	Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )
#20218	Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P.: StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms.. Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42 - 50 2014 ( DOI 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 , PubMed 24321274 )
#38379	; Curators of the CIP;
#50614	Culture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) ; Curators of the CCUG; CCUG 31482
#67770	Japan Collection of Microorganism (JCM) ; Curators of the JCM;
#68371	Automatically annotated from API 50CH acid .
#68382	Automatically annotated from API zym .
#116643	Collection of Institut Pasteur ; Curators of the CIP; CIP 109065
#125438	Julia Koblitz, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Rüdiger Pukall, Jörg Overmann: Predicting bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets. 2024 ( DOI 10.1101/2024.08.12.607695 )
#125439	Philipp Münch, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Hüseyin Anil Gündüz, Xiao-Yin To, Alice McHardy: deepG: Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 .
#126262	A. Lissin, I. Schober, J. F. Witte, H. Lüken, A. Podstawka, J. Koblitz, B. Bunk, P. Dawyndt, P. Vandamme, P. de Vos, J. Overmann, L. C. Reimer: StrainInfo—the central database for linked microbial strain identifiers. ( DOI 10.1093/database/baaf059 )

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Azohydromonas australica (DSM 1124, ATCC 29713, IAM 12664)

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