Name: Erysipelothrix tonsillarum T-278
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/

Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 138277

Type strain:

Species: Erysipelothrix tonsillarum

Strain Designation: T-278

Culture col. no.: CIP 105961, ATCC 43338, CCUG 31353, JCM 8534

Strain history: CIP <- 1999, CCUG <- JCM <- Takahashi: strain T-278

NCBI tax ID(s): 38402 (species)

SI-ID 45128

ATCC 43338, CCUG 31353, JCM 8534, CIP 105961

Other strains from Erysipelothrix tonsillarum

E. tonsillarum T-305, DSM 14972, ATCC 43339, CCUG ... (type strain)

Section

Erysipelothrix tonsillarum T-278 is a facultative anaerobe, mesophilic, Gram-positive bacterium of the family Erysipelotrichaceae.

Gram-positive
rod-shaped
facultative anaerobe
mesophilic
16S sequence
Bacteria

Information on the name and the taxonomic classification. Name and taxonomic classification

	Last LPSN update	14-12-2023 (DD-MM-YYYY)
	Domain	"Bacteria"
	Phylum	*Bacillota*
	Class	*Erysipelotrichia*
	Order	*Erysipelotrichales*
	Family	*Erysipelotrichaceae*
	Genus	*Erysipelothrix*
	Species	**Erysipelothrix tonsillarum**
	Full Scientific Name (LPSN)	Erysipelothrix tonsillarum Takahashi et al. 1987

Information on morphological and physiological properties Morphology

[Ref.: #39403]	Gram stain	positive

[Ref.: #39403]	Cell shape	rod-shaped

[Ref.: #39403]	Motility	no

Information on culture and growth conditions Culture and growth conditions

[Ref.: #39403]

Culture medium

MEDIUM 45 - for Columbia agar with sheep blood

[Ref.: #39403]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #39403]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

[Ref.: #39403]

Culture medium

CIP Medium 45

[Ref.: #39403]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #39403]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe provided by DSMZ

	Kind of temperature		Temperature
[Ref.: #39403]		growth	37 °C
[Ref.: #39403]		growth	22-41 °C
[Ref.: #39403]	no	growth	5 °C
[Ref.: #39403]	no	growth	10 °C
[Ref.: #39403]	no	growth	45 °C
[Ref.: #67770]		growth	37 °C

[Ref.: #39403]	Temperature range	mesophilic
[Ref.: #39403]	Temperature range	psychrophilic
[Ref.: #39403]	Temperature range	thermophilic
[Ref.: #67770]	Temperature range	mesophilic

Information on physiology and metabolism Physiology and metabolism

[Ref.: #39403]

Oxygen tolerance

facultative anaerobe

	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
[Ref.: #68381]	alpha-cyclodextrin ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	arginine ChEBI	-	hydrolysis	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68371]	D-arabinose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-arabitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid, API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68371]	D-fucose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-galactose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-lyxose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-mannitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid, API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68371]	D-ribose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid, API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68371]	D-sorbitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-tagatose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid, API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68371]	D-xylose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	erythritol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #39403]	esculin ChEBI	+	hydrolysis
[Ref.: #68371]	esculin ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	galactitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	gentiobiose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #39403]	glucose ChEBI	-	fermentation
[Ref.: #68381]	glycogen ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	hippurate ChEBI	-	hydrolysis	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68371]	inulin ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	L-arabinose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid, API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68371]	L-arabitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	L-fucose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	L-rhamnose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	L-sorbose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	L-xylose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #39403]	lactose ChEBI	-	fermentation
[Ref.: #68371]	lactose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid, API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	maltose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68371]	melezitose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid, API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68371]	melibiose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid, API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68371]	methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	methyl alpha-D-mannoside ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68381]	methyl beta-D-glucopyranoside ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68371]	methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	myo-inositol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #39403]	nitrate ChEBI	-	reduction
[Ref.: #39403]	nitrate ChEBI	+	respiration
[Ref.: #39403]	nitrite ChEBI	-	reduction
[Ref.: #68371]	Potassium 2-ketogluconate ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	Potassium 5-ketogluconate ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68381]	pullulan ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68371]	raffinose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid, API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68371]	ribitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #39403]	sodium thiosulfate ChEBI	+	builds gas from
[Ref.: #68381]	sorbitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68371]	starch ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	sucrose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid, API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	trehalose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68381]	urea ChEBI	-	hydrolysis	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68371]	xylitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
	Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

	Antibiotica	Metabolite	Antibiotic sensitivity	Antibiotic resistance
[Ref.: #39403]		0129 (2,4-Diamino-6,7-di-iso-propylpteridine phosphate)	no	yes

	Metabolite production	Metabolite	Production
[Ref.: #39403]		indole ChEBI	no
[Ref.: #68381]		acetoin ChEBI	no	* from API rID32STR

	Metabolite	Voges-Proskauer-test	Methylred-test
[Ref.: #39403]	acetoin ChEBI	-
[Ref.: #39403]	glucose ChEBI		-
[Ref.: #68381]	acetoin ChEBI	-		* from API rID32STR

	Enzyme	Enzyme activity	EC number
[Ref.: #68382]	acid phosphatase	+	3.1.3.2	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68381]	Alanyl-Phenylalanyl-Proline arylamidase	-		* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #39403]	alcohol dehydrogenase	+	1.1.1.1
[Ref.: #68381]	alkaline phosphatase	+	3.1.3.1	* from API rID32STR, API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-chymotrypsin	+	3.4.21.1	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-fucosidase	-	3.2.1.51	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68381]	alpha-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.22	* from API rID32STR, API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.20	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-mannosidase	-	3.2.1.24	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68381]	arginine dihydrolase	-	3.5.3.6	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #39403]	beta-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.23
[Ref.: #68381]	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23	* from API rID32STR, API zym
[Ref.: #68381]	beta-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.21	* from API rID32STR, API zym
[Ref.: #68381]	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	* from API rID32STR, API zym
[Ref.: #68381]	beta-mannosidase	-	3.2.1.25	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #39403]	catalase	-	1.11.1.6
[Ref.: #68382]	cystine arylamidase	-	3.4.11.3	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	esterase (C 4)	+		* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	esterase lipase (C 8)	+		* from API zym
[Ref.: #68381]	glycyl tryptophan arylamidase	-		* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68382]	leucine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.1	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	lipase (C 14)	-		* from API zym
[Ref.: #39403]	lysine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.18
[Ref.: #68381]	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	+	3.2.1.52	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68382]	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	-	3.2.1.52	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	+		* from API zym
[Ref.: #39403]	ornithine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.17
[Ref.: #39403]	oxidase	-
[Ref.: #68381]	pyrrolidonyl arylamidase	+	3.4.19.3	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68382]	trypsin	-	3.4.21.4	* from API zym
[Ref.: #39403]	urease	-	3.5.1.5
[Ref.: #68381]	urease	-	3.5.1.5	* from API rID32STR
[Ref.: #68382]	valine arylamidase	+		* from API zym
	Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

Fatty acid profile

Metadata FA analysis

Reference

[Ref.: #50544]

Fatty acid	Percentage	ECL
C16:0	29.5	16
C18:2 ω6,9c/C18:0 ANTE	24.7	17.724
C18:1 ω9c	22.2	17.769
C18:0	18.2	18
C16:1 ω7c	3.6	15.819
C14:0	1.9	14

API® 50CH acid:

Note that the displayed test results represent raw data and therefore may deviate!

	API ID	ControlQ	Acid from glycerolGLY	Acid from erythritolERY	Acid from D-arabinoseDARA	Acid from L-arabinoseLARA	Acid from D-riboseRIB	Acid from D-xyloseDXYL	Acid from L-xyloseLXYL	Acid from D-adonitolADO	Acid from methyl beta-D-xylopyranosideMDX	Acid from D-galactoseGAL	Acid from D-glucoseGLU	Acid from D-fructoseFRU	Acid from D-mannoseMNE	Acid from L-sorboseSBE	Acid from L-rhamnoseRHA	Acid from dulcitolDUL	Acid from inositolINO	Acid from D-mannitolMAN	Acid from D-sorbitolSOR	Acid from methyl alpha-D-mannopyranosideMDM	Acid from methyl alpha-D-glucopyranosideMDG	Acid from N-acetyl-glucosamineNAG	Acid from amygdalinAMY	Acid from arbutinARB	Acid from esculinESC	Acid from salicinSAL	Acid from cellobioseCEL	Acid from maltoseMAL	Acid from lactoseLAC	Acid from melibioseMEL	Acid from sucroseSAC	Acid from trehaloseTRE	Acid from inulinINU	Acid from melezitoseMLZ	Acid from raffinoseRAF	Acid from starchAMD	Acid from glycogenGLYG	Acid from xylitolXLT	Acid from gentiobioseGEN	Acid from turanoseTUR	Acid from D-lyxoseLYX	Acid from D-tagatoseTAG	Acid from D-fucoseDFUC	Acid from L-fucoseLFUC	Acid from D-arabitolDARL	Acid from L-arabitolLARL	Acid from gluconateGNT	Acid from 2-Ketogluconate2KG	Acid from 5-Ketogluconate5KG
[Ref.: #50544]	3448	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
[Ref.: #39403]	10305	not determinedn.d.	+/-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+/-	+	+	+	+/-	+	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	+/-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+/-	-	-

API® rID32STR:

Note that the displayed test results represent raw data and therefore may deviate!

	API ID	Arginine dihydrolaseADH (Arg)	beta-Glucosidasebeta GLU	beta-Galactosidasebeta GAR	beta-Glucuronidasebeta GUR	alpha-Galactosidasealpha GAL	Alkaline PhosphatasePAL	Acid from D-riboseRIB	Acid from D-mannitolMAN	Acid from sorbitolSOR	Acid from lactoseLAC	Acid from trehaloseTRE	Acid from raffinoseRAF	Acid from sucroseSAC	Acid from L-arabinoseLARA	Acid from D-arabitolDARL	Acid from alpha-cyclodextrinCDEX	Acetoin production (Voges Proskauer test)VP	Alanyl-Phenylalanyl-Proline arylamidaseAPPA	beta-Galactosidasebeta GAL	Pyrrolidonyl arylamidasePyrA	N-Acetyl-glucosaminidasebeta NAG	Glycyl-tryptophan arylamidaseGTA	Hydrolysis of hippuric acidHIP	Acid from glycogenGLYG	Acid from pullulanPUL	Acid from maltoseMAL	Acid from melibioseMEL	Acid from melezitoseMLZ	Acidification of methyl beta-D-glucopyranosideMbeta DG	Acid from D-tagatoseTAG	beta-Mannosidasebeta MAN	Urease/urea hydrolysisURE
[Ref.: #50544]	3321	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

API® zym:

Note that the displayed test results represent raw data and therefore may deviate!

	API ID	Control	2-naphthyl phosphateAlkaline phosphatase	2-naphthyl butyrateEsterase (C 4)	2-naphtyl caprylateEsterase Lipase (C 8)	2-naphthyl myristateLipase (C 14)	L-leucyl-2-naphthylamideLeucine arylamidase	L-valyl-2-naphthylamideValine arylamidase	L-cystyl-2-naphthylamideCystine arylamidase	N-benzoyl-DL-arginine-2-naphthylamideTrypsin	N-glutaryl-phenylalanine-2-naphthylamidealpha- Chymotrypsin	2-naphthyl phosphateAcid phosphatase	Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphateNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	6-Br-2-naphthyl-alphaD-galactpyranosidealpha- Galactosidase	2-naphthyl-betaD-galactpyranosidebeta- Galactosidase	Naphthol-AS-BI-betaD-glucuronidebeta- Glucuronidase	2-naphthyl-alphaD-glucopyranosidealpha- Glucosidase	6-Br-2-naphthyl-betaD-glucopyranosidebeta- Glucosidase	1-naphthyl-N-acetyl-betaD-glucosaminideN-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase	6-Br-2-naphthyl-alphaD-mannopyranosidealpha- Mannosidase	2-naphthyl-alphaL-fucopyranosidealpha- Fucosidase
[Ref.: #39403]	9125	-	+	+	+	-	+	+	-	-	+	+	+	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-

Information on isolation source, the sampling and environmental conditions Isolation, sampling and environmental information

[Ref.: #50544]	Sample type/isolated from	Pig,tonsils of healthy animal
[Ref.: #50544]	Country	Japan
[Ref.: #50544]	Country ISO 3 Code	JPN
[Ref.: #50544]	Continent	Asia

[Ref.: #67770]	Sample type/isolated from	Tonsils of healthy pig

[Ref.: #39403]	Sample type/isolated from	Animal, Pig, tonsils of healthy animal
[Ref.: #39403]	Country	Japan
[Ref.: #39403]	Country ISO 3 Code	JPN
[Ref.: #39403]	Continent	Asia

[Ref.: #39403]	Country	Japan
[Ref.: #39403]	Country ISO 3 Code	JPN
[Ref.: #39403]	Continent	Asia
* marker position based on {}

Isolation sources categories

#Host Body-Site	#Organ	#Lymph node
#Host	#Mammals	#Suidae (Pig,Swine)

What are isolation sources categories?

[Ref.: #69479]

Global distribution of 16S sequence LC019778 (>99% sequence identity) for Erysipelothrix from Microbeatlas

Aquatic Samples	1349
Soil Samples	834
Animal Samples	7958
Plant Samples	210
Total Samples	10351

Information on possible application of the strain and its possible interaction with e.g. potential hosts Safety information

[Ref.: #39403]

Biosafety level

Risk group (French classification)

Information on genomic background e.g. entries in nucleic sequence databass Sequence information

16S Sequence information:

	Sequence accession description	Seq. accession number	Sequence length (bp)	Sequence database	Associated NCBI tax ID
[Ref.: #67770]	Erysipelothrix tonsillarum gene for 16S ribosomal RNA, partial sequence, strain: JCM 8534	LC019778	1500	ENA	38402 tax ID

[Ref.: #67770]

GC-content

36 mol%

thermal denaturation, midpoint method (Tm)

Availability in culture collections External links

[Ref.: #39403]

Culture collection no.

CIP 105961, ATCC 43338, CCUG 31353, JCM 8534

[Ref.: #95034]

SI-ID 45128

References

#20215

Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )

#39403 Collection of Institut Pasteur ; Curators of the CIP; CIP 105961
#50544 Culture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) ; Curators of the CCUG; CCUG 31353
#67770 Japan Collection of Microorganism (JCM) ; Curators of the JCM;

#68371

Automatically annotated from API 50CH acid .

#68381

Automatically annotated from API rID32STR .

#68382

Automatically annotated from API zym .

#69479

João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich.: MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta .

#95034

Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J.: StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers . ( DOI 10.60712/SI-ID45128.1 )

* These data were automatically processed and therefore are not curated

Change proposal

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