Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 8037
Type strain:
Species: Planosporangium flavigriseum
Strain history: DSM 44991 <-- J. Wiese <-- Y. Jiang YIM 46034.
NCBI tax ID(s): 373681 (species)
General
@ref: 12223
BacDive-ID: 8037
DSM-Number: 44991
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, aerobe, spore-forming, Gram-positive, motile
description: Planosporangium flavigriseum DSM 44991 is an aerobe, spore-forming, Gram-positive bacterium that was isolated from soil in evergreen broad leaved forest.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 373681
- Matching level: species
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
12223 | <- J. Wiese, IFM-Geomar, Kiel <- Y. Jiang; YIM 46034 |
67770 | DSM 44991 <-- J. Wiese <-- Y. Jiang YIM 46034. |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive8037.20240916.9.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/actinomycetota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Actinomycetota
- class: Actinomycetes
- order: Micromonosporales
- family: Micromonosporaceae
- genus: Planosporangium
- species: Planosporangium flavigriseum
- full scientific name: Planosporangium flavigriseum Wiese et al. 2008
@ref: 12223
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Actinobacteria
class: Actinobacteria
order: Actinomycetales
family: Micromonosporaceae
genus: Planosporangium
species: Planosporangium flavigriseum
full scientific name: Planosporangium flavigriseum Wiese et al. 2008
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
- @ref: 32258
- gram stain: positive
- motility: yes
colony morphology
@ref | colony color | incubation period | medium used |
---|---|---|---|
20152 | Saffron yellow (1017) | 10-14 days | ISP 2 |
20152 | Saffron yellow (1017) | 10-14 days | ISP 3 |
20152 | Light ivory (1015) | 10-14 days | ISP 4 |
20152 | Light ivory (1015) | 10-14 days | ISP 5 |
20152 | Light ivory (1015) | 10-14 days | ISP 6 |
20152 | Light ivory (1015) | 10-14 days | ISP 7 |
multicellular morphology
@ref | forms multicellular complex | medium name |
---|---|---|
20152 | no | ISP 2 |
20152 | no | ISP 3 |
20152 | no | ISP 4 |
20152 | no | ISP 5 |
20152 | no | ISP 6 |
20152 | no | ISP 7 |
pigmentation
- @ref: 32258
- production: no
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth | composition |
---|---|---|---|
20152 | ISP 2 | yes | Name: ISP 2 / Yeast Malt Agar (5265); 5265 Composition Malt extract 10.0 g/l Yeast extract 4.0 g/l Glucose 4.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Preparation: Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.0 Usage: Maintenance and Taxonomy Organisms: All Actinomycetes |
20152 | ISP 3 | yes | Name: ISP 3; 5315 Composition Dog oat flakes 20.0 g/l Trace element solution (5314) 2.5 ml/l Agar 18.0 g/l Preparation: Oat flakes are cooked for 20 minutes, trace element solution and agar are added (in the case of non rolled oat flakes the suspension has to bee filtrated). Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.8 Usage: Maintenance and taxonomy (e.g. SEM As liquid medium for metabolite production) Organisms: All Actinomycetes Trace element solution 5314 Name: Trace element solution 5314; 5314 Composition CaCl2 x H2O 3.0 g/l Fe-III-citrate 1.0 g/l MnSO4 0.2 g/l ZnCl2 0.1 g/l CuSO4 x 5 H2O 0.025 g/l Sodium tetra borate 0.2 g/l CoCl2 x 6 H2O 0.004 g/l Sodium molybdate 0.01 g/l Preparation: Use double destillated water. Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: Usage: Trace element solution for different media Organisms: |
20152 | ISP 4 | yes | Name: ISP 4; DSM 547 Solution I: Difco soluble starch, 10.0 g. Make a paste of the starch with a small amount of cold distilled water and bring to a volume of 500 ml. Solution II: CaCO3 2.0 g K2HPO4 (anhydrous) 1.0 g MgSO4 x 7 H2O 1.0 g NaCl 1.0 g (NH4)2SO4 2.0 g Distilled water 500.0 ml Trace salt solution (see below) 1.0 ml The pH should be between 7.0 and 7.4. Do not adjust if it is within this range. Mix solutions I and II together. Add 20.0 g agar. Liquify agar by steaming at 100°C for 10 to 20 min. Trace element solution: FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.1 g MnCl2 x 4 H2O 0.1 g ZnSO4 x 7 H2O 0.1 g Distilled water 100.0 ml |
20152 | ISP 5 | yes | Name: ISP 5 (5323) Composition L-Asparagine 1.0 g/l Glycerol 10.0 g/l K2HPO4 1.0 g/l Salt solution (see preparation) 1.0 ml/l Agar 20.0 g/l Preparation: Salt solution 1.0 g FeSO4 x 7 H2O 1.0 g MnCl2 x 4 H2O 1.0 g ZNSO4 x 7 H2O in 100 ml water Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.2 Usage: Maintenance and taxonomy Organisms: All Actinomycetes |
20152 | ISP 6 | yes | Name: ISP 6 (5318) Composition Peptone 15.0 g/l Proteose peptose 5.0 g/l Ferric ammonium citrate 0.5 g/l Sodium glycerophosphate 1.0 g/l Sodium thiosulfate 0.08 g/l Yeast extract 1.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: Usage: Production of melanoid pigments Organisms: All Actinomycetes |
20152 | ISP 7 | yes | Name: ISP 7 (5322) Composition Glycerol 15.0 g/l L-Tyrosine 0.5 g/l L-Asparagine 1.0 g/l K2HPO4 0.5 g/l NaCl 0.5 g/l FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.01 g/l Trace element solution 5343 1.0 ml/l Agar 20.0 Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.3 Usage: Production of melanoid pigments Organisms: All Actinomycetes |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature |
---|---|---|---|
20152 | positive | optimum | 28 |
67770 | positive | growth | 28 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
@ref | oxygen tolerance | confidence |
---|---|---|
32258 | aerobe | |
69480 | aerobe | 92.199 |
spore formation
@ref | spore formation | confidence |
---|---|---|
32258 | yes | |
69481 | yes | 100 |
observation
- @ref: 67770
- observation: quinones: MK-9(H4), MK-10(H4)
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
32258 | 22599 | arabinose | + | carbon source |
32258 | 17057 | cellobiose | + | carbon source |
32258 | 28260 | galactose | + | carbon source |
32258 | 17234 | glucose | + | carbon source |
32258 | 17306 | maltose | + | carbon source |
32258 | 29864 | mannitol | + | carbon source |
32258 | 37684 | mannose | + | carbon source |
32258 | 28053 | melibiose | + | carbon source |
32258 | 16634 | raffinose | + | carbon source |
32258 | 26546 | rhamnose | + | carbon source |
32258 | 33942 | ribose | + | carbon source |
32258 | 30911 | sorbitol | + | carbon source |
32258 | 17992 | sucrose | + | carbon source |
32258 | 18222 | xylose | + | carbon source |
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
68382 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
68382 | esterase (C 4) | + | |
68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | + | |
68382 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
68382 | valine arylamidase | + | |
68382 | cystine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.3 |
68382 | trypsin | + | 3.4.21.4 |
68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | + | 3.4.21.1 |
68382 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | |
68382 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
68382 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
68382 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
68382 | beta-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.21 |
68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | + | 3.2.1.52 |
68382 | alpha-mannosidase | + | 3.2.1.24 |
68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
API zym
@ref | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
20152 | + | + | + | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | + | + | + | + | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
12223 | soil in evergreen broad leaved forest | Yunnan, Menghai | China | CHN | Asia |
67770 | Evergreen broadleaved forest soil | Menghai, Yunnan Province | China | CHN | Asia |
isolation source categories
Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
---|---|---|
#Environmental | #Terrestrial | #Forest |
#Environmental | #Terrestrial | #Soil |
Safety information
risk assessment
@ref | biosafety level | biosafety level comment |
---|---|---|
12223 | 1 | Risk group (German classification) |
20152 | 1 | German classification |
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 12223
- description: Planosporangium flavigriseum partial 16S rRNA gene, type strain YIM 46034 = CCTCC AA 205013
- accession: AM232832
- length: 1470
- database: nuccore
- NCBI tax ID: 373681
Genome sequences
@ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66792 | Planosporangium flavigriseum TBRC 198 | GCA_011947225 | contig | ncbi | 373681 |
66792 | Planosporangium flavigriseum NBRC 105377 | GCA_016862875 | contig | ncbi | 373681 |
66792 | Planosporangium flavigriseum strain NBRC 105377 | 373681.5 | wgs | patric | 373681 |
66792 | Planosporangium flavigriseum strain TBRC 198 | 373681.3 | wgs | patric | 373681 |
GC content
@ref | GC-content | method |
---|---|---|
12223 | 71.4 | |
67770 | 71.4 | thermal denaturation, midpoint method (Tm) |
Genome-based predictions
predictions
@ref | trait | model | description | prediction | confidence | training_data |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
69481 | spore-forming | spore-forming | Ability to form endo- or exospores | yes | 100 | no |
69480 | gram-positive | gram-positive | Positive reaction to Gram-staining | yes | 86.101 | no |
69480 | anaerobic | anaerobic | Ability to grow under anoxygenic conditions (including facultative anaerobes) | no | 87.919 | no |
69480 | spore-forming | spore-forming | Ability to form endo- or exospores | yes | 89.85 | yes |
69480 | aerobic | aerobic | Ability to grow under oxygenic conditions (including facultative aerobes) | yes | 92.199 | yes |
69480 | thermophilic | thermophile | Ability to grow at temperatures above or equal to 45°C | no | 93.639 | yes |
69480 | flagellated | motile2+ | Ability to perform flagellated movement | no | 63 | no |
External links
@ref: 12223
culture collection no.: DSM 44991, BCC 51133, CCTCC AA 205013, JCM 16008, NBRC 105377, TBRC 198, YIM 46034
literature
topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh | topic2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phylogeny | 18523173 | A new member of the family Micromonosporaceae, Planosporangium flavigriseum gen. nov., sp. nov. | Wiese J, Jiang Y, Tang SK, Thiel V, Schmaljohann R, Xu LH, Jiang CL, Imhoff JF | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.65211-0 | 2008 | Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, Base Sequence, China, DNA, Bacterial/analysis, DNA, Ribosomal/analysis, Fatty Acids/analysis, Genes, rRNA, Micromonosporaceae/*classification/genetics/*isolation & purification/physiology, Molecular Sequence Data, Phenotype, Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/chemistry/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Species Specificity, Spores, Bacterial/physiology, Trees/*microbiology | Genetics |
Phylogeny | 20656820 | Planosporangium mesophilum sp. nov., isolated from rhizosphere soil of Bletilla striata. | Cao YR, Wang Q, Jin RX, Jiang Y, Lai HX, He WX, Xu LH, Jiang CL | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.026096-0 | 2010 | Cluster Analysis, DNA, Bacterial/chemistry/genetics, DNA, Ribosomal/chemistry/genetics, Fatty Acids/analysis, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Micromonosporaceae/*classification/genetics/*isolation & purification/physiology, Molecular Sequence Data, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Orchidaceae/*microbiology, Phospholipids/analysis, Phylogeny, Quinones/analysis, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, *Rhizosphere, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Sodium Chloride/metabolism, *Soil Microbiology, Temperature | Genetics |
Phylogeny | 22707531 | Planosporangium thailandense sp. nov., isolated from soil from a Thai hot spring. | Thawai C, Thamsathit W, Kudo T | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.043539-0 | 2012 | Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, Cell Wall/chemistry, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Fatty Acids/analysis, Hot Springs/*microbiology, Micromonosporaceae/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Molecular Sequence Data, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, *Soil Microbiology, Thailand, Vitamin K 2/analysis | Genetics |
Reference
@id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | ID_cross_reference | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
12223 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 44991) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-44991 | |||
20152 | Wink, J. | http://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/wink_pdf/DSM44991.pdf | Compendium of Actinobacteria. HZI-Helmholtz-Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig | |||
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |||
32258 | Barberan A, Caceres Velazquez H, Jones S, Fierer N. | 10.1128/mSphere.00237-17 | Hiding in Plain Sight: Mining Bacterial Species Records for Phenotypic Trait Information | 28499 | 28776041 | |
66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | ||||
68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | |||||
69480 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Predictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
69481 | Xiao-Yin To, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Alice C. McHardy, Philipp C. Münch | 10.21203/rs.3.rs-2527258/v1 | Predictions based on the model GenomeNet Sporulation v. 1 |