Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 6657
Type strain:
Species: Liquorilactobacillus ghanensis
Strain Designation: L489
Strain history: CIP <- 2007, CCUG <- D.S. Nielsen, Copenhagen Univ., Copenhagen, Denmark: strain L489
NCBI tax ID(s): 1423750 (strain), 399370 (species)
General
@ref: 7629
BacDive-ID: 6657
DSM-Number: 18630
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, microaerophile, Gram-positive, motile, rod-shaped
description: Liquorilactobacillus ghanensis L489 is a microaerophile, Gram-positive, motile bacterium that was isolated from cocoa fermentation.
NCBI tax id
NCBI tax id | Matching level |
---|---|
399370 | species |
1423750 | strain |
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
7629 | <- D.S. Nielsen, L489 |
67770 | CCUG 53453 <-- D. Nielsen L489. |
119611 | CIP <- 2007, CCUG <- D.S. Nielsen, Copenhagen Univ., Copenhagen, Denmark: strain L489 |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive6657.20240916.9.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/bacillota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Bacillota
- class: Bacilli
- order: Lactobacillales
- family: Lactobacillaceae
- genus: Liquorilactobacillus
- species: Liquorilactobacillus ghanensis
- full scientific name: Liquorilactobacillus ghanensis (Nielsen et al. 2007) Zheng et al. 2020
synonyms
- @ref: 20215
- synonym: Lactobacillus ghanensis
@ref: 7629
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Firmicutes
class: Bacilli
order: Lactobacillales
family: Lactobacillaceae
genus: Liquorilactobacillus
species: Liquorilactobacillus ghanensis
full scientific name: Liquorilactobacillus ghanensis (Nielsen et al. 2007) Zheng et al. 2020
strain designation: L489
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
@ref | gram stain | cell length | cell width | cell shape | motility |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
32012 | positive | 1.95 µm | 0.75 µm | rod-shaped | yes |
119611 | positive | rod-shaped | yes |
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth | link | composition |
---|---|---|---|---|
7629 | PEDIOCOCCUS DAMNOSUS MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 231) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/231 | Name: PEDIOCOCCUS DAMNOSUS MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 231) Composition: Glucose 20.0 g/l Casein peptone 10.0 g/l Meat extract 10.0 g/l Yeast extract 5.0 g/l Na-acetate 5.0 g/l K2HPO4 2.0 g/l (NH4)3 citrate 2.0 g/l Tween 80 1.0 g/l Cysteine hydrochloride 0.5 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.2 g/l MnSO4 x H2O 0.05 g/l Distilled water |
37651 | MEDIUM 40- for Lactobacillus and Leuconostoc | yes | Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Man Rogosa Sharp agar (68.000 g) | |
119611 | CIP Medium 40 | yes | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=40 |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature |
---|---|---|---|
7629 | positive | growth | 30 |
32012 | positive | growth | 15-45 |
32012 | positive | optimum | 45 |
37651 | positive | growth | 37 |
59904 | positive | growth | 30-37 |
67770 | positive | growth | 37 |
119611 | positive | growth | 15-45 |
119611 | no | growth | 10 |
culture pH
- @ref: 32012
- ability: positive
- type: optimum
- pH: 3.9
- PH range: acidophile
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
@ref | oxygen tolerance |
---|---|
7629 | microaerophile |
32012 | anaerobe |
59904 | anaerobe |
119611 | facultative anaerobe |
spore formation
@ref | spore formation | confidence |
---|---|---|
32012 | no | |
69481 | no | 100 |
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
32012 | 17057 | cellobiose | + | carbon source |
32012 | 28757 | fructose | + | carbon source |
32012 | 28260 | galactose | + | carbon source |
32012 | 17234 | glucose | + | carbon source |
32012 | 17754 | glycerol | + | carbon source |
32012 | 24996 | lactate | + | carbon source |
32012 | 17716 | lactose | + | carbon source |
32012 | 17306 | maltose | + | carbon source |
32012 | 29864 | mannitol | + | carbon source |
32012 | 37684 | mannose | + | carbon source |
32012 | 506227 | N-acetylglucosamine | + | carbon source |
32012 | 26546 | rhamnose | + | carbon source |
32012 | 17814 | salicin | + | carbon source |
32012 | 30911 | sorbitol | + | carbon source |
32012 | 17992 | sucrose | + | carbon source |
32012 | 27082 | trehalose | + | carbon source |
68371 | Potassium 5-ketogluconate | - | builds acid from | |
68371 | Potassium 2-ketogluconate | - | builds acid from | |
68371 | 24265 | gluconate | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 18403 | L-arabitol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 18333 | D-arabitol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 18287 | L-fucose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 28847 | D-fucose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 16443 | D-tagatose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 62318 | D-lyxose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 32528 | turanose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 28066 | gentiobiose | + | builds acid from |
68371 | 17151 | xylitol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 28087 | glycogen | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 28017 | starch | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 16634 | raffinose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 6731 | melezitose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 15443 | inulin | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 27082 | trehalose | + | builds acid from |
68371 | 17992 | sucrose | + | builds acid from |
68371 | 28053 | melibiose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17716 | lactose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17306 | maltose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17057 | cellobiose | + | builds acid from |
68371 | 17814 | salicin | + | builds acid from |
68371 | 4853 | esculin | + | builds acid from |
68371 | 27613 | amygdalin | + | builds acid from |
68371 | 59640 | N-acetylglucosamine | + | builds acid from |
68371 | 320061 | methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 43943 | methyl alpha-D-mannoside | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17924 | D-sorbitol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 16899 | D-mannitol | + | builds acid from |
68371 | 17268 | myo-inositol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 16813 | galactitol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 62345 | L-rhamnose | + | builds acid from |
68371 | 17266 | L-sorbose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 16024 | D-mannose | + | builds acid from |
68371 | 15824 | D-fructose | + | builds acid from |
68371 | 17634 | D-glucose | + | builds acid from |
68371 | 12936 | D-galactose | + | builds acid from |
68371 | 74863 | methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 15963 | ribitol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 65328 | L-xylose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 65327 | D-xylose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 16988 | D-ribose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 30849 | L-arabinose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17108 | D-arabinose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17113 | erythritol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17754 | glycerol | - | builds acid from |
119611 | 17632 | nitrate | - | reduction |
119611 | 16301 | nitrite | - | reduction |
119611 | 17632 | nitrate | + | respiration |
metabolite tests
- @ref: 119611
- Chebi-ID: 15688
- metabolite: acetoin
- voges-proskauer-test: -
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
68382 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
68382 | beta-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.21 |
68382 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
68382 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
68382 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | |
68382 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
68382 | trypsin | - | 3.4.21.4 |
68382 | cystine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.3 |
68382 | valine arylamidase | - | |
68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
68382 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | - | |
68382 | esterase (C 4) | - | |
68382 | alkaline phosphatase | - | 3.1.3.1 |
119611 | oxidase | - | |
119611 | alcohol dehydrogenase | - | 1.1.1.1 |
119611 | catalase | - | 1.11.1.6 |
119611 | lysine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.18 |
119611 | ornithine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.17 |
API zym
@ref | Control | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
119611 | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | - |
API 50CHac
@ref | Q | GLY | ERY | DARA | LARA | RIB | DXYL | LXYL | ADO | MDX | GAL | GLU | FRU | MNE | SBE | RHA | DUL | INO | MAN | SOR | MDM | MDG | NAG | AMY | ARB | ESC | SAL | CEL | MAL | LAC | MEL | SAC | TRE | INU | MLZ | RAF | AMD | GLYG | XLT | GEN | TUR | LYX | TAG | DFUC | LFUC | DARL | LARL | GNT | 2KG | 5KG |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
7629 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | + | + | + | - | + | - | - | + | - | - | - | + | + | - | + | + | + | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
119611 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | + | + | + | - | + | - | - | + | - | - | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
7629 | cocoa fermentation | New Tafo | Ghana | GHA | Africa |
59904 | Cocoa fermentation | Ghana | GHA | Africa | |
67770 | Ghanaian cocoa fermentations | ||||
119611 | Cocoa fermentation | Tafo | Ghana | GHA | Africa |
isolation source categories
Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
---|---|---|
#Engineered | #Food production | |
#Host Body-Site | #Plant | #Fruit (Seed) |
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_7552.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_45;96_2680;97_3290;98_4140;99_7552&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Liquorilactobacillus ghanensis
- 16S sequence: LC480807
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 3634
- soil counts: 60
- aquatic counts: 136
- animal counts: 3202
- plant counts: 236
Safety information
risk assessment
@ref | biosafety level | biosafety level comment |
---|---|---|
7629 | 1 | Risk group (German classification) |
119611 | 1 | Risk group (French classification) |
Sequence information
16S sequences
@ref | description | accession | length | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
7629 | Lactobacillus ghanensis strain L489 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence | DQ523489 | 1460 | nuccore | 399370 |
67770 | Lactobacillus ghanensis JCM 15611 gene for 16S ribosomal RNA, partial sequence | LC480807 | 1496 | nuccore | 399370 |
Genome sequences
@ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66792 | Lactobacillus ghanensis DSM 18630 | 1423750.3 | wgs | patric | 1423750 |
66792 | Liquorilactobacillus ghanensis DSM 18630 | 2663762875 | draft | img | 1423750 |
67770 | Liquorilactobacillus ghanensis DSM 18630 | GCA_001435235 | scaffold | ncbi | 1423750 |
GC content
@ref | GC-content | method |
---|---|---|
7629 | 37.8 | |
67770 | 37.1 | genome sequence analysis |
67770 | 37.8 | thermal denaturation, midpoint method (Tm) |
Genome-based predictions
predictions
@ref | trait | model | description | prediction | confidence | training_data |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
69481 | spore-forming | spore-forming | Ability to form endo- or exospores | no | 100 | no |
69480 | gram-positive | gram-positive | Positive reaction to Gram-staining | yes | 87.549 | yes |
69480 | anaerobic | anaerobic | Ability to grow under anoxygenic conditions (including facultative anaerobes) | no | 83.315 | no |
69480 | spore-forming | spore-forming | Ability to form endo- or exospores | no | 78.06 | yes |
69480 | aerobic | aerobic | Ability to grow under oxygenic conditions (including facultative aerobes) | no | 92.757 | no |
69480 | thermophilic | thermophile | Ability to grow at temperatures above or equal to 45°C | no | 94.818 | yes |
69480 | flagellated | motile2+ | Ability to perform flagellated movement | yes | 55.5 | no |
External links
@ref: 7629
culture collection no.: DSM 18630, CCUG 53453, CIP 109616, JCM 15611
straininfo link
- @ref: 76131
- straininfo: 309102
literature
- topic: Phylogeny
- Pubmed-ID: 17625177
- title: Lactobacillus ghanensis sp. nov., a motile lactic acid bacterium isolated from Ghanaian cocoa fermentations.
- authors: Nielsen DS, Schillinger U, Franz CMAP, Bresciani J, Amoa-Awua W, Holzapfel WH, Jakobsen M
- journal: Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
- DOI: 10.1099/ijs.0.64811-0
- year: 2007
- mesh: Ammonia/metabolism, Arginine/metabolism, Cacao/*microbiology, Carbohydrate Metabolism, Catalase/analysis, Cell Wall, Cluster Analysis, DNA Fingerprinting, DNA, Bacterial/chemistry/genetics, DNA, Ribosomal/chemistry/genetics, Fermentation, Genes, rRNA, Ghana, Glucose/metabolism, Lactic Acid/metabolism, Lactobacillus/chemistry/*classification/*isolation & purification, Locomotion, Microscopy, Electron, Scanning, Molecular Sequence Data, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Peptidoglycan/analysis, Phylogeny, RNA, Bacterial/genetics, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
- topic2: Metabolism
Reference
@id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | ID_cross_reference | pubmed | journal |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
7629 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 18630) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-18630 | ||||
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | ||||
32012 | Barberan A, Caceres Velazquez H, Jones S, Fierer N. | 10.1128/mSphere.00237-17 | Hiding in Plain Sight: Mining Bacterial Species Records for Phenotypic Trait Information | 28265 | 28776041 | ||
37651 | Curators of the CIP | https://brclims.pasteur.fr/brcWeb/souche/detail/1/7379 | |||||
59904 | Curators of the CCUG | Culture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) (CCUG 53453) | https://www.ccug.se/strain?id=53453 | ||||
66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | ||||
66794 | Antje Chang, Lisa Jeske, Sandra Ulbrich, Julia Hofmann, Julia Koblitz, Ida Schomburg, Meina Neumann-Schaal, Dieter Jahn, Dietmar Schomburg | 10.1093/nar/gkaa1025 | BRENDA, the ELIXIR core data resource in 2021: new developments and updates | 33211880 | Nucleic Acids Res. 49: D498-D508 2020 | ||
67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | |||||
68371 | Automatically annotated from API 50CH acid | ||||||
68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | ||||||
69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | https://microbeatlas.org/ | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | ||||
69480 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Predictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | ||||
69481 | Xiao-Yin To, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Alice C. McHardy, Philipp C. Münch | 10.21203/rs.3.rs-2527258/v1 | Predictions based on the model GenomeNet Sporulation v. 1 | ||||
76131 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID309102.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | ||||
119611 | Curators of the CIP | Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 109616) | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%20109616 |