Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 5964
Type strain:
Species: Natronobacterium gregoryi
Strain Designation: SP2
Strain history: CIP <- 1996, ATCC <- NCIMB <- D. Grant <- B.J. Tindall: strain SP2
NCBI tax ID(s): 797304 (strain), 44930 (species)
General
@ref: 1374
BacDive-ID: 5964
DSM-Number: 3393
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Archaea, mesophilic, Gram-negative
description: Natronobacterium gregoryi SP2 is a mesophilic, Gram-negative archaeon that was isolated from solar salt works liquor.
NCBI tax id
NCBI tax id | Matching level |
---|---|
44930 | species |
797304 | strain |
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
1374 | <- B.J. Tindall, SP2 |
67770 | NCIMB 2189 <-- W. D. Grant <-- B. J. Tindall SP2. |
119736 | CIP <- 1996, ATCC <- NCIMB <- D. Grant <- B.J. Tindall: strain SP2 |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive5964.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/archaea
- keyword: phylum/methanobacteriota
- domain: Archaea
- phylum: Methanobacteriota
- class: Halobacteria
- order: Natrialbales
- family: Natrialbaceae
- genus: Natronobacterium
- species: Natronobacterium gregoryi
- full scientific name: Natronobacterium gregoryi Tindall et al. 1984
@ref: 1374
domain: Archaea
phylum: Euryarchaeota
class: Halobacteria
order: Halobacteriales
family: Natrialbaceae
genus: Natronobacterium
species: Natronobacterium gregoryi
full scientific name: Natronobacterium gregoryi Tindall et al. 1984
strain designation: SP2
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
- @ref: 119736
- gram stain: negative
- motility: no
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth | link | composition |
---|---|---|---|---|
1374 | NATRONOBACTERIA MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 371) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/371 | Name: NATRONOBACTERIA MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 371) Composition: NaCl 200.0 g/l Agar 20.0 g/l Casamino acids 5.0 g/l Yeast extract 5.0 g/l Na2CO3 5.0 g/l Na2-glutamate 1.0 g/l KH2PO4 1.0 g/l KCl 1.0 g/l NH4Cl 1.0 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.24 g/l CaSO4 x 2 H2O 0.17 g/l HCl 0.0025 g/l FeCl2 x 4 H2O 0.0015 g/l CoCl2 x 6 H2O 0.00019 g/l MnCl2 x 4 H2O 0.0001 g/l ZnCl2 7e-05 g/l Na2MoO4 x 2 H2O 3.6e-05 g/l NiCl2 x 6 H2O 2.4e-05 g/l H3BO3 6e-06 g/l CuCl2 x 2 H2O 2e-06 g/l Distilled water |
38516 | MEDIUM 172 - for Natronorubrum | yes | Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Sodium chloride (200.000 g);Potassium chloride (0.500 g);Magnesium sulphate heptahydrate (0.240 g);Agar (20.000 g);Yeastextract (5.000 g);Ammonium chloride (0.250 g);Sodium glutamate (1.000 g);Calcium sulphate dihy | |
119736 | CIP Medium 172 | yes | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=172 |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
1374 | positive | growth | 37 | mesophilic |
38516 | positive | growth | 37 | mesophilic |
67770 | positive | growth | 37 | mesophilic |
119736 | positive | growth | 25-45 | |
119736 | no | growth | 5 | psychrophilic |
119736 | no | growth | 15 | psychrophilic |
Physiology and metabolism
observation
- @ref: 67770
- observation: quinones: MK-8, MK-8(H2), MMK-8, MMK-8(H2), DMK-8, DMK-8(H2)
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
119736 | 4853 | esculin | - | hydrolysis |
119736 | 606565 | hippurate | - | hydrolysis |
119736 | 17632 | nitrate | - | reduction |
119736 | 16301 | nitrite | - | reduction |
119736 | 15792 | malonate | - | assimilation |
68377 | 17634 | D-glucose | + | builds acid from |
68377 | 15824 | D-fructose | + | builds acid from |
68377 | 17306 | maltose | + | builds acid from |
68377 | 17992 | sucrose | + | builds acid from |
68377 | 18257 | ornithine | - | degradation |
68377 | 16199 | urea | + | hydrolysis |
68377 | 27897 | tryptophan | - | energy source |
metabolite production
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | production |
---|---|---|---|
68377 | 35581 | indole | no |
119736 | 35581 | indole | no |
metabolite tests
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | indole test | voges-proskauer-test | methylred-test |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
68377 | 35581 | indole | - | ||
119736 | 15688 | acetoin | - | ||
119736 | 17234 | glucose | - |
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
68382 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
68382 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
68382 | alpha-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.20 |
68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
68382 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
68382 | cystine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.3 |
68382 | valine arylamidase | - | |
68382 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | - | |
68377 | tryptophan deaminase | - | 4.1.99.1 |
68377 | gamma-glutamyltransferase | + | 2.3.2.2 |
68377 | proline-arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.5 |
68377 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
68377 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
68377 | lipase | - | |
68377 | urease | + | 3.5.1.5 |
68377 | ornithine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.17 |
68377 | beta-lactamase | - | 3.5.2.6 |
119736 | oxidase | + | |
119736 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
119736 | alcohol dehydrogenase | - | 1.1.1.1 |
119736 | gelatinase | - | |
119736 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
119736 | gamma-glutamyltransferase | - | 2.3.2.2 |
119736 | lysine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.18 |
119736 | ornithine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.17 |
119736 | phenylalanine ammonia-lyase | - | 4.3.1.24 |
119736 | tryptophan deaminase | - | |
119736 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
API zym
@ref | Control | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
49222 | - | + | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | + | + | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - |
119736 | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
API NH
@ref | PEN | GLU | FRU | MAL | SAC | ODC | URE | LIP | PAL | beta GAL | ProA | GGT | IND |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
49222 | - | + | + | + | + | - | + | - | + | + | - | + | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1374 | solar salt works liquor | Magadi Lake | Kenya | KEN | Africa |
49222 | Pig lung,pleuropneumonia | Switzerland | CHE | Europe | |
67770 | Lake Magadi | Kenya | KEN | Africa | |
119736 | Environment, Water, Magadi lake | Magadi Lake | Kenya | KEN | Africa |
isolation source categories
Cat1 | Cat2 |
---|---|
#Environmental | #Aquatic |
#Condition | #Saline |
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_187257.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_17652;96_68892;97_89541;98_121827;99_187257&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Natronobacterium gregoryi subclade
- 16S sequence: D87970
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 4
- aquatic counts: 4
Safety information
risk assessment
@ref | biosafety level | biosafety level comment |
---|---|---|
1374 | 1 | Risk group (German classification) |
119736 | 1 | Risk group (French classification) |
Sequence information
16S sequences
@ref | description | accession | length | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
20218 | Natronobacterium gregoryi gene for 16S rRNA, complete sequence, strain: JCM 8860 | AB663467 | 1472 | ena | 797304 |
20218 | Natronobacterium gregoryi DNA for 16S rRNA | D87970 | 1467 | ena | 797304 |
Genome sequences
@ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66792 | Natronobacterium gregoryi SP2 | GCA_000230715 | complete | ncbi | 797304 |
66792 | Natronobacterium gregoryi SP2 | GCA_002855455 | contig | ncbi | 797304 |
66792 | Natronobacterium gregoryi SP2 | GCA_900114025 | contig | ncbi | 44930 |
66792 | Natronobacterium gregoryi SP2 | 2811995171 | draft | img | 797304 |
66792 | Natronobacterium gregoryi SP2 | 2529293212 | draft | img | 797304 |
66792 | Natronobacterium gregoryi SP2 | 2510461022 | complete | img | 797304 |
66792 | Natronobacterium gregoryi DSM 3393 | 2693429900 | draft | img | 797304 |
67770 | Natronobacterium gregoryi SP2 | GCA_000337655 | contig | ncbi | 797304 |
66792 | Natronobacterium gregoryi strain SP2 | 44930.7 | wgs | patric | 44930 |
66792 | Natronobacterium gregoryi SP2 | 797304.7 | wgs | patric | 797304 |
66792 | Natronobacterium gregoryi SP2 | 797304.6 | complete | patric | 797304 |
66792 | Natronobacterium gregoryi SP2 | 797304.15 | patric | 797304 |
GC content
@ref | GC-content | method |
---|---|---|
1374 | 65.0 | |
67770 | 65 | Buoyant density centrifugation (BD) |
Genome-based predictions
predictions
trait | prediction | confidence | training_data |
---|---|---|---|
motile | no | 82.056 | no |
flagellated | no | 97.079 | no |
gram-positive | no | 98.527 | no |
anaerobic | no | 90.207 | no |
aerobic | yes | 64.057 | no |
halophile | yes | 85.999 | no |
spore-forming | no | 92.557 | no |
glucose-util | yes | 87.668 | no |
thermophile | no | 85.453 | yes |
glucose-ferment | no | 84.63 | no |
External links
@ref: 1374
culture collection no.: DSM 3393, ATCC 43098, CCM 3738, NCMB 2189, CCUG 28374, JCM 17874, CIP 104747, IAM 13177, JCM 8860, NBRC 102187, NCIMB 14426, VKM B-1750, NCIMB 2189
straininfo link
- @ref: 75453
- straininfo: 92979
literature
topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh | topic2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Metabolism | 20437233 | Identification of polyhydroxyalkanoates in Halococcus and other haloarchaeal species. | Legat A, Gruber C, Zangger K, Wanner G, Stan-Lotter H | Appl Microbiol Biotechnol | 10.1007/s00253-010-2611-6 | 2010 | Australia, Geologic Sediments/microbiology, Halobacteriaceae/*chemistry/isolation & purification/metabolism/ultrastructure, Halococcus/*chemistry/isolation & purification/metabolism/ultrastructure, Hydroxybutyrates/*chemistry/metabolism, Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy, Microscopy, Electron, Transmission, Polyesters/*chemistry/metabolism | Enzymology |
Phylogeny | 23749283 | Natronobacterium texcoconense sp. nov., a haloalkaliphilic archaeon isolated from soil of a former lake. | Ruiz-Romero E, Sanchez-Lopez KB, Coutino-Coutino MLA, Gonzalez-Pozos S, Bello-Lopez JM, Lopez-Ramirez MP, Ramirez-Villanueva DA, Dendooven L | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.053629-0 | 2013 | Base Composition, DNA, Archaeal/genetics, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Lakes, Mexico, Molecular Sequence Data, Natronobacterium/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Phospholipids/chemistry, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Salinity, *Soil Microbiology | Genetics |
Reference
@id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | journal | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1374 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 3393) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-3393 | |||
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |||
20218 | Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P. | 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 | StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms. | Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42-50 2014 | 24321274 | |
38516 | Curators of the CIP | https://brclims.pasteur.fr/brcWeb/souche/detail/1/16690 | ||||
49222 | Curators of the CCUG | Culture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) (CCUG 28374) | https://www.ccug.se/strain?id=28374 | |||
66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
66794 | Antje Chang, Lisa Jeske, Sandra Ulbrich, Julia Hofmann, Julia Koblitz, Ida Schomburg, Meina Neumann-Schaal, Dieter Jahn, Dietmar Schomburg | 10.1093/nar/gkaa1025 | BRENDA, the ELIXIR core data resource in 2021: new developments and updates | Nucleic Acids Res. 49: D498-D508 2020 | 33211880 | |
67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | ||||
68377 | Automatically annotated from API NH | |||||
68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | |||||
69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | https://microbeatlas.org/ | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | |||
75453 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID92979.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | |||
119736 | Curators of the CIP | Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 104747) | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%20104747 |