Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 3902
Type strain:
Species: Brachybacterium faecium
Strain Designation: 6-10
Strain history: CIP <- 1990, NCIB <- H.E. Schefferle: strain 6-10, Arthrobacter sp.
NCBI tax ID(s): 446465 (strain), 43669 (species)
General
@ref: 1836
BacDive-ID: 3902
DSM-Number: 4810
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, mesophilic, Gram-positive
description: Brachybacterium faecium 6-10 is a mesophilic, Gram-positive bacterium that was isolated from poultry deep litter.
NCBI tax id
NCBI tax id | Matching level |
---|---|
446465 | strain |
43669 | species |
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
1836 | <- NCIB <- H.E. Schefferle, 6-10 |
67770 | CCM 4372 <-- IFO 14762 <-- NCIB 9860 <-- H. E. Schefferle 6-10. |
119224 | CIP <- 1990, NCIB <- H.E. Schefferle: strain 6-10, Arthrobacter sp. |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive3902.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/actinomycetota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Actinomycetota
- class: Actinomycetes
- order: Micrococcales
- family: Dermabacteraceae
- genus: Brachybacterium
- species: Brachybacterium faecium
- full scientific name: Brachybacterium faecium Collins et al. 1988
@ref: 1836
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Actinobacteria
class: Actinobacteria
order: Actinomycetales
family: Dermabacteraceae
genus: Brachybacterium
species: Brachybacterium faecium
full scientific name: Brachybacterium faecium Collins et al. 1988 emend. Nouioui et al. 2018
strain designation: 6-10
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
@ref | gram stain | confidence | motility |
---|---|---|---|
69480 | positive | 100 | |
69480 | 91.325 | no |
colony morphology
@ref | colony color | incubation period | medium used |
---|---|---|---|
20197 | Light ivory (1015) | 10-14 days | ISP 2 |
20197 | Light ivory (1015) | 10-14 days | ISP 4 |
20197 | Light ivory (1015) | 10-14 days | ISP 5 |
multicellular morphology
@ref | forms multicellular complex | medium name |
---|---|---|
20197 | no | ISP 2 |
20197 | no | ISP 4 |
20197 | no | ISP 5 |
multimedia
- @ref: 66793
- multimedia content: EM_DSM_4810_1.jpg
- caption: electron microscopic image
- intellectual property rights: © HZI/Manfred Rohde
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth | link | composition |
---|---|---|---|---|
1836 | TRYPTICASE SOY YEAST EXTRACT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 92) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/92 | Name: TRYPTICASE SOY YEAST EXTRACT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 92) Composition: Trypticase soy broth 30.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Yeast extract 3.0 g/l Distilled water |
20197 | ISP 2 | yes | Name: ISP 2 / Yeast Malt Agar (5265); 5265 Composition Malt extract 10.0 g/l Yeast extract 4.0 g/l Glucose 4.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Preparation: Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.0 Usage: Maintenance and Taxonomy Organisms: All Actinomycetes | |
20197 | ISP 4 | yes | Name: ISP 4; DSM 547 Solution I: Difco soluble starch, 10.0 g. Make a paste of the starch with a small amount of cold distilled water and bring to a volume of 500 ml. Solution II: CaCO3 2.0 g K2HPO4 (anhydrous) 1.0 g MgSO4 x 7 H2O 1.0 g NaCl 1.0 g (NH4)2SO4 2.0 g Distilled water 500.0 ml Trace salt solution (see below) 1.0 ml The pH should be between 7.0 and 7.4. Do not adjust if it is within this range. Mix solutions I and II together. Add 20.0 g agar. Liquify agar by steaming at 100°C for 10 to 20 min. Trace element solution: FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.1 g MnCl2 x 4 H2O 0.1 g ZnSO4 x 7 H2O 0.1 g Distilled water 100.0 ml | |
20197 | ISP 5 | yes | Name: ISP 5 (5323) Composition L-Asparagine 1.0 g/l Glycerol 10.0 g/l K2HPO4 1.0 g/l Salt solution (see preparation) 1.0 ml/l Agar 20.0 g/l Preparation: Salt solution 1.0 g FeSO4 x 7 H2O 1.0 g MnCl2 x 4 H2O 1.0 g ZNSO4 x 7 H2O in 100 ml water Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.2 Usage: Maintenance and taxonomy Organisms: All Actinomycetes | |
40603 | MEDIUM 3 - Columbia agar | yes | Columbia agar (39.000 g);distilled water (1000.000 ml) | |
119224 | CIP Medium 3 | yes | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=3 |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
20197 | positive | optimum | 28 | mesophilic |
1836 | positive | growth | 30 | mesophilic |
40603 | positive | growth | 30 | mesophilic |
67770 | positive | growth | 28 | mesophilic |
Physiology and metabolism
spore formation
- @ref: 69480
- spore formation: no
- confidence: 99.927
halophily
- @ref: 20197
- salt: NaCl
- growth: positive
- tested relation: maximum
- concentration: 7.5 %
murein
- @ref: 1836
- murein short key: A31.02
- type: A4gamma m-Dpm-D-Glu2; alpha-carboxyl group of D-Glu substituted by glycine
observation
- @ref: 67770
- observation: quinones: MK-7, MK-8
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
20197 | 17234 | glucose | + | |
20197 | 22599 | arabinose | + | |
20197 | 17992 | sucrose | + | |
20197 | 18222 | xylose | + | |
20197 | 17268 | myo-inositol | + | |
20197 | 29864 | mannitol | +/- | |
20197 | 28757 | fructose | +/- | |
20197 | 26546 | rhamnose | + | |
20197 | 16634 | raffinose | + | |
20197 | 62968 | cellulose | + | |
68368 | 5291 | gelatin | - | hydrolysis |
68368 | 27897 | tryptophan | - | energy source |
68368 | 16199 | urea | - | hydrolysis |
68368 | 16947 | citrate | - | assimilation |
68368 | 18257 | ornithine | - | degradation |
68368 | 25094 | lysine | - | degradation |
68368 | 29016 | arginine | - | hydrolysis |
68379 | 4853 | esculin | - | hydrolysis |
68379 | 16199 | urea | - | hydrolysis |
68379 | 17634 | D-glucose | + | fermentation |
68379 | 16988 | D-ribose | + | fermentation |
68379 | 65327 | D-xylose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 17306 | maltose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 17716 | lactose | + | fermentation |
68379 | 17992 | sucrose | + | fermentation |
68379 | 28087 | glycogen | - | fermentation |
metabolite production
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | production |
---|---|---|---|
68368 | 15688 | acetoin | no |
68368 | 35581 | indole | no |
68368 | 16136 | hydrogen sulfide | no |
metabolite tests
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | voges-proskauer-test | indole test |
---|---|---|---|---|
68368 | 15688 | acetoin | - | |
68368 | 35581 | indole | - |
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
68382 | alpha-mannosidase | + | 3.2.1.24 |
68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | + | 3.2.1.52 |
68382 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
68382 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
68382 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
68382 | alpha-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.22 |
68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | |
68382 | acid phosphatase | - | 3.1.3.2 |
68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
68382 | trypsin | - | 3.4.21.4 |
68382 | cystine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.3 |
68382 | valine arylamidase | + | |
68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
68382 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | + | |
68382 | esterase (C 4) | + | |
68382 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
68379 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
68379 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
68379 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
68379 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
68379 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
68379 | beta-glucuronidase | + | 3.2.1.31 |
68379 | alkaline phosphatase | - | 3.1.3.1 |
68379 | pyrrolidonyl arylamidase | + | 3.4.19.3 |
68379 | pyrazinamidase | + | 3.5.1.B15 |
68368 | gelatinase | - | |
68368 | tryptophan deaminase | - | 4.1.99.1 |
68368 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
68368 | ornithine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.17 |
68368 | lysine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.18 |
68368 | arginine dihydrolase | - | 3.5.3.6 |
68368 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
API coryne
@ref | NIT | PYZ | PYRA | PAL | beta GUR | beta GAL | alpha GLU | beta NAG | ESC | URE | GEL | GLU | RIB | XYL | MAN | MAL | LAC | SAC | GLYG |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
20197 | +/- | + | + | - | + | + | + | - | - | - | +/- | + | + | - | +/- | - | + | + | - |
API zym
@ref | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
20197 | + | + | + | - | + | + | + | - | - | - | + | + | + | - | + | - | + | + | - |
API 20E
@ref | ONPG | ADH Arg | LDC Lys | ODC | CIT | H2S | URE | TDA Trp | IND | VP | GEL |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
20197 | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type |
---|---|
1836 | poultry deep litter |
67770 | Poultry deep litter |
119224 | Other, Poultry, deep litter |
isolation source categories
Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
---|---|---|
#Engineered | #Waste | |
#Host | #Birds | |
#Host | #Other | #Decomposing animal |
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_2257.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_9;96_1217;97_1443;98_1761;99_2257&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Brachybacterium faecium
- 16S sequence: X83810
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 1227
- soil counts: 60
- aquatic counts: 66
- animal counts: 1056
- plant counts: 45
Safety information
risk assessment
@ref | biosafety level | biosafety level comment |
---|---|---|
1836 | 1 | Risk group (German classification) |
20197 | 1 | |
119224 | 1 | Risk group (French classification) |
Sequence information
16S sequences
@ref | description | accession | length | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
20218 | B.faecium 16S rRNA gene | X83810 | 1480 | ena | 446465 |
1836 | B.faecium 16S ribosomal RNA gene | X91032 | 1513 | ena | 446465 |
Genome sequences
@ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66792 | Brachybacterium faecium DSM 4810 | GCA_000023405 | complete | ncbi | 446465 |
66792 | Brachybacterium faecium DSM 4810 | 446465.5 | complete | patric | 446465 |
66792 | Brachybacterium faecium 6-10, DSM 4810 | 644736331 | complete | img | 446465 |
GC content
@ref | GC-content | method |
---|---|---|
1836 | 69.4 | thermal denaturation, midpoint method (Tm) |
67770 | 72.1 | high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) |
67770 | 72.05 | genome sequence analysis |
Genome-based predictions
predictions
trait | prediction | confidence | training_data |
---|---|---|---|
spore-forming | no | 82 | no |
motile | no | 92.071 | no |
flagellated | no | 97.702 | no |
gram-positive | yes | 92.343 | no |
anaerobic | no | 99.565 | no |
aerobic | yes | 88.427 | no |
halophile | no | 52.404 | no |
spore-forming | no | 87.32 | no |
thermophile | no | 99.052 | yes |
glucose-util | yes | 89.791 | yes |
glucose-ferment | no | 65.704 | no |
External links
@ref: 1836
culture collection no.: DSM 4810, ATCC 43885, IMET 11352, NCIB 9860, JCM 11609, CCM 4372, CCUG 32293, CCUG 50351, CIP 103333, IAM 14581, IFO 14762, IMSNU 21277, KCCM 40244, LMG 19847, NBRC 14762, NCIMB 9860, VKM Ac-1423
straininfo link
- @ref: 73412
- straininfo: 92763
literature
topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh | topic2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phylogeny | 18768630 | Devriesea agamarum gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel actinobacterium associated with dermatitis and septicaemia in agamid lizards. | Martel A, Pasmans F, Hellebuyck T, Haesebrouck F, Vandamme P | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.65478-0 | 2008 | Actinomycetales/*classification/genetics/*isolation & purification/physiology, Aerobiosis, Animals, Base Composition, Catalase/metabolism, DNA, Bacterial/chemistry/genetics, DNA, Ribosomal/chemistry/genetics, Dermatitis/microbiology/*veterinary, Fatty Acids/analysis, Genes, rRNA, Lizards/*microbiology, Locomotion, Molecular Sequence Data, Phylogeny, RNA, Bacterial/genetics, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sepsis/microbiology/*veterinary, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid, Temperature, Vitamin K 2/analysis | Genetics |
Phylogeny | 21216918 | Brachybacterium saurashtrense sp. nov., a halotolerant root-associated bacterium with plant growth-promoting potential. | Gontia I, Kavita K, Schmid M, Hartmann A, Jha B | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.023176-0 | 2011 | Actinomycetales/*classification/genetics/*isolation & purification/metabolism, Base Composition, Chenopodiaceae/growth & development/*microbiology, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, DNA, Ribosomal/genetics, Fatty Acids/metabolism, Molecular Sequence Data, Phylogeny, Plant Roots/*microbiology, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sodium Chloride/*metabolism | Metabolism |
Genetics | 21304631 | Complete genome sequence of Brachybacterium faecium type strain (Schefferle 6-10). | Lapidus A, Pukall R, Labuttii K, Copeland A, Del Rio TG, Nolan M, Chen F, Lucas S, Tice H, Cheng JF, Bruce D, Goodwin L, Pitluck S, Rohde M, Goker M, Pati A, Ivanova N, Mavrommatis K, Chen A, Palaniappan K, D'haeseleer P, Chain P, Bristow J, Eisen JA, Markowitz V, Hugenholtz P, Kyrpides NC, Klenk HP | Stand Genomic Sci | 10.4056/sigs.492 | 2009 | ||
Phylogeny | 24944333 | Brachybacterium ginsengisoli sp. nov., isolated from soil of a ginseng field. | Hoang VA, Kim YJ, Nguyen NL, Yang DC | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.058388-0 | 2014 | Actinomycetales/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Base Composition, Cell Wall/chemistry, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Diaminopimelic Acid/chemistry, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Molecular Sequence Data, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Panax/*microbiology, Peptidoglycan/chemistry, Phospholipids/chemistry, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Republic of Korea, Sequence Analysis, DNA, *Soil Microbiology, Vitamin K 2/analogs & derivatives/chemistry | Genetics |
Phylogeny | 26311250 | Brachybacterium hainanense sp. nov., isolated from noni (Morinda citrifolia L.) branch. | Liu Y, Zhai L, Yao S, Cao Y, Cao Y, Zhang X, Su J, Ge Y, Zhao R, Cheng C | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijsem.0.000559 | 2015 | Actinomycetales/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Glycolipids/chemistry, Morinda/*microbiology, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Phospholipids/chemistry, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Vitamin K 2/chemistry | Transcriptome |
Phylogeny | 27514821 | Brachybacterium aquaticum sp. nov., a novel actinobacterium isolated from seawater. | Kaur G, Kumar N, Mual P, Kumar A, Kumar RM, Mayilraj S | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijsem.0.001414 | 2016 | Actinomycetales/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Fatty Acids/chemistry, India, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Phospholipids/chemistry, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Seawater/*microbiology, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Vitamin K 2/analogs & derivatives/chemistry | Transcriptome |
Reference
@id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | journal | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1836 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 4810) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-4810 | |||
20197 | Wink, J. | http://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/wink_pdf/DSM4810.pdf | Compendium of Actinobacteria. HZI-Helmholtz-Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig | |||
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |||
20218 | Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P. | 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 | StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms. | Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42-50 2014 | 24321274 | |
40603 | Curators of the CIP | https://brclims.pasteur.fr/brcWeb/souche/detail/1/15119 | ||||
66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
66793 | Mukherjee et al. | 10.1038/nbt.3886 | GEBA: 1,003 reference genomes of bacterial and archaeal isolates expand coverage of the tree of life | 35: 676-683 2017 | 28604660 | |
66794 | Antje Chang, Lisa Jeske, Sandra Ulbrich, Julia Hofmann, Julia Koblitz, Ida Schomburg, Meina Neumann-Schaal, Dieter Jahn, Dietmar Schomburg | 10.1093/nar/gkaa1025 | BRENDA, the ELIXIR core data resource in 2021: new developments and updates | Nucleic Acids Res. 49: D498-D508 2020 | 33211880 | |
67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | ||||
68368 | Automatically annotated from API 20E | |||||
68379 | Automatically annotated from API Coryne | |||||
68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | |||||
69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | https://microbeatlas.org/ | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | |||
69480 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Predictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
73412 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID92763.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | |||
119224 | Curators of the CIP | Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 103333) | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%20103333 |