Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 2745
Type strain:
Species: Clostridium haemolyticum
Strain Designation: Mc Clung 2027, 2027, McClung, 29866 (Folsum), 2027, McClung
Strain history: ATCC 9650 <-- H. Plummer 29866 (Folsom) <-- L. R. Vawter (L. S. McClung 2027).
NCBI tax ID(s): 84025 (species)
General
@ref: 2221
BacDive-ID: 2745
DSM-Number: 5565
keywords: 16S sequence, Bacteria, anaerobe, mesophilic, human pathogen
description: Clostridium haemolyticum Mc Clung 2027 is an anaerobe, mesophilic human pathogen that was isolated from bovine.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 84025
- Matching level: species
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
2221 | <- ATCC <- H. Plummer, 29866 (Folsum) <- L. Vawter |
67770 | ATCC 9650 <-- H. Plummer 29866 (Folsom) <-- L. R. Vawter (L. S. McClung 2027). |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive2745.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/bacillota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Bacillota
- class: Clostridia
- order: Eubacteriales
- family: Clostridiaceae
- genus: Clostridium
- species: Clostridium haemolyticum
- full scientific name: Clostridium haemolyticum corrig. (Hall 1929) Scott et al. 1935 (Approved Lists 1980)
synonyms
@ref synonym 20215 Bacillus hemolyticus 20215 Clostridium hemolyticum
@ref: 2221
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Firmicutes
class: Clostridia
order: Clostridiales
family: Clostridiaceae
genus: Clostridium
species: Clostridium haemolyticum
full scientific name: Clostridium haemolyticum (Hall 1929) Scott et al. 1935
strain designation: Mc Clung 2027, 2027, McClung, 29866 (Folsum), 2027, McClung
type strain: yes
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
- @ref: 2221
- name: CHOPPED MEAT MEDIUM WITH CARBOHYDRATES (DSMZ Medium 110)
- growth: yes
- link: https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/110
- composition: Name: CHOPPED MEAT MEDIUM WITH CARBOHYDRATES (DSMZ Medium 110) Composition: Ground beef 500.0 g/l Casitone 30.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l K2HPO4 5.0 g/l Yeast extract 5.0 g/l D-Glucose 4.0 g/l Starch 1.0 g/l Maltose 1.0 g/l Cellobiose 1.0 g/l L-Cysteine HCl 0.5 g/l Ethanol 0.19 g/l Vitamin K3 0.05 g/l Hemin 0.005 g/l Sodium resazurin 0.0005 g/l Vitamin K1 NaOH Distilled water
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
2221 | positive | growth | 37 | mesophilic |
67770 | positive | growth | 37 | mesophilic |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
- @ref: 2221
- oxygen tolerance: anaerobe
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
68367 | 27082 | trehalose | - | builds acid from |
68367 | 62345 | L-rhamnose | - | builds acid from |
68367 | 30911 | sorbitol | - | builds acid from |
68367 | 16634 | raffinose | - | builds acid from |
68367 | 6731 | melezitose | - | builds acid from |
68367 | 16024 | D-mannose | - | builds acid from |
68367 | 17057 | cellobiose | - | builds acid from |
68367 | 17754 | glycerol | - | builds acid from |
68367 | 4853 | esculin | - | hydrolysis |
68367 | 5291 | gelatin | + | hydrolysis |
68367 | 30849 | L-arabinose | - | builds acid from |
68367 | 65327 | D-xylose | - | builds acid from |
68367 | 17814 | salicin | - | builds acid from |
68367 | 17306 | maltose | - | builds acid from |
68367 | 17992 | sucrose | - | builds acid from |
68367 | 17716 | lactose | - | builds acid from |
68367 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | builds acid from |
68367 | 17634 | D-glucose | - | builds acid from |
68367 | 16199 | urea | - | hydrolysis |
68367 | 27897 | tryptophan | + | energy source |
metabolite production
- @ref: 68367
- Chebi-ID: 35581
- metabolite: indole
- production: yes
metabolite tests
- @ref: 68367
- Chebi-ID: 35581
- metabolite: indole
- indole test: +
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
68367 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
68367 | gelatinase | + | |
68367 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
API 20A
@ref | IND | URE | GLU | MAN | LAC | SAC | MAL | SAL | XYL | ARA | GEL | ESC | GLY | CEL | MNE | MLZ | RAF | SOR | RHA | TRE |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2221 | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type |
---|---|
2221 | bovine |
67770 | Bovine clinical specimen |
isolation source categories
- Cat1: #Host
- Cat2: #Mammals
- Cat3: #Bovinae (Cow, Cattle)
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_907.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_34;96_477;97_545;98_716;99_907&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Clostridium
- 16S sequence: Y18173
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 939
- soil counts: 53
- aquatic counts: 142
- animal counts: 741
- plant counts: 3
Safety information
risk assessment
- @ref: 2221
- pathogenicity human: yes
- pathogenicity animal: yes
- biosafety level: 2
- biosafety level comment: Risk group (German classification)
Sequence information
16S sequences
@ref | description | accession | length | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
20218 | Clostridium haemolyticum genes for 16S rRNA, 16S-23S rRNA spacer region (rrn1), 23S rRNA, partial sequence | AB040728 | 255 | ena | 84025 |
20218 | Clostridium haemolyticum genes for 16S rRNA, tRNA-Ala, tRNA-Ile, 23S rRNA, partial and complete sequence | AB040729 | 413 | ena | 84025 |
20218 | Clostridium haemolyticum genes for 16S rRNA, tRNA-Ala, tRNA-Ile, 23S rRNA, partial and complete sequence | AB040730 | 467 | ena | 84025 |
20218 | Clostridium haemolyticum strain DSM 5565 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence | HM007588 | 1339 | ena | 84025 |
20218 | Clostridium haemolyticum strain DSM 5565 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence | HM245943 | 841 | ena | 84025 |
20218 | Clostridium haemolyticum 16S rRNA gene, partial, strain DSM 5565 | Y18173 | 1469 | ena | 84025 |
2221 | Clostridium haemolyticum strain DSM 5565 16S ribosomal RNA, partial sequence | NR_117767 | 1339 | nuccore | 84025 |
67770 | Clostridium haemolyticum gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence | AB037910 | 1465 | ena | 84025 |
67770 | Clostridium haemolyticum gene for 16S ribosomal RNA, partial sequence, strain: JCM 1402 | AB640687 | 1474 | ena | 84025 |
GC content
- @ref: 2221
- GC-content: 26
External links
@ref: 2221
culture collection no.: DSM 5565, ATCC 9650, NCIB 10664, JCM 1402, BCRC 10643, NCIMB 10664, NCTC 13022
straininfo link
- @ref: 72275
- straininfo: 35089
Reference
@id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | journal | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2221 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 5565) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-5565 | |||
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |||
20218 | Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P. | 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 | StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms. | Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42-50 2014 | 24321274 | |
67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | ||||
68367 | Automatically annotated from API 20A | |||||
69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | https://microbeatlas.org/ | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | |||
72275 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID35089.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers |