Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 24581
Type strain:
Species: Staphylococcus aureus
Strain Designation: CH-91
Strain history: <- P. Mak, Jagiellonian Univ., Fac of Biochem., Biophysics and Biotechnol., Krakow, Poland; CH-91 <- S. Kuramasu and Y. Imamura
NCBI tax ID(s): 1280 (species)
General
@ref: 20826
BacDive-ID: 24581
DSM-Number: 26258
keywords: Bacteria, human pathogen
description: Staphylococcus aureus CH-91 is a human pathogen that was isolated from broiler chicken .
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 1280
- Matching level: species
strain history
- @ref: 20826
- history: <- P. Mak, Jagiellonian Univ., Fac of Biochem., Biophysics and Biotechnol., Krakow, Poland; CH-91 <- S. Kuramasu and Y. Imamura
doi: 10.13145/bacdive24581.20240510.9
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/bacillota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Bacillota
- class: Bacilli
- order: Caryophanales
- family: Staphylococcaceae
- genus: Staphylococcus
- species: Staphylococcus aureus
- full scientific name: Staphylococcus aureus Rosenbach 1884 (Approved Lists 1980)
synonyms
- @ref: 20215
- synonym: Staphylococcus aureus subsp. anaerobius
@ref: 20826
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Firmicutes
class: Bacilli
order: Bacillales
family: Staphylococcaceae
genus: Staphylococcus
species: Staphylococcus aureus
full scientific name: Staphylococcus aureus Rosenbach 1884
strain designation: CH-91
type strain: no
Morphology
colony morphology
- @ref: 20826
- type of hemolysis: beta
- hemolysis ability: 1
- incubation period: 1-2 days
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth | link | composition |
---|---|---|---|---|
20826 | COLUMBIA BLOOD MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 693) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/693 | Name: COLUMBIA BLOOD MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 693) Composition: Defibrinated sheep blood 50.0 g/l Columbia agar base |
20826 | TRYPTICASE SOY YEAST EXTRACT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 92) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/92 | Name: TRYPTICASE SOY YEAST EXTRACT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 92) Composition: Trypticase soy broth 30.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Yeast extract 3.0 g/l Distilled water |
culture temp
- @ref: 20826
- growth: positive
- type: growth
- temperature: 37
Physiology and metabolism
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
68375 | 16199 | urea | + | hydrolysis |
68375 | 29016 | arginine | - | hydrolysis |
68375 | 18257 | ornithine | - | degradation |
68375 | 4853 | esculin | - | hydrolysis |
68375 | 17634 | D-glucose | + | fermentation |
68375 | 15824 | D-fructose | + | fermentation |
68375 | 16024 | D-mannose | + | fermentation |
68375 | 17306 | maltose | + | fermentation |
68375 | 17716 | lactose | + | fermentation |
68375 | 27082 | trehalose | + | fermentation |
68375 | 16899 | D-mannitol | + | fermentation |
68375 | 16634 | raffinose | - | fermentation |
68375 | 16988 | D-ribose | - | fermentation |
68375 | 17057 | cellobiose | - | fermentation |
68375 | 17632 | nitrate | + | reduction |
68375 | 17992 | sucrose | + | fermentation |
68375 | 59640 | N-acetylglucosamine | + | fermentation |
68375 | 22599 | arabinose | - | fermentation |
antibiotic resistance
- @ref: 68375
- ChEBI: 28368
- metabolite: novobiocin
- is antibiotic: yes
- is sensitive: yes
- sensitivity conc.: 1.8 µg
metabolite production
- @ref: 68375
- Chebi-ID: 15688
- metabolite: acetoin
- production: yes
metabolite tests
- @ref: 68375
- Chebi-ID: 15688
- metabolite: acetoin
- voges-proskauer-test: +
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
20826 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
20826 | cytochrome-c oxidase | - | 1.9.3.1 |
68375 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
68375 | pyrrolidonyl arylamidase | - | 3.4.19.3 |
68375 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
68375 | L-arginine arylamidase | - | |
68375 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
68375 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
68375 | ornithine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.17 |
68375 | arginine dihydrolase | - | 3.5.3.6 |
68375 | urease | + | 3.5.1.5 |
API ID32STA
@ref | URE | ADH Arg | ODC | ESC | GLU | FRU | MNE | MAL | LAC | TRE | MAN | RAF | RIB | CEL | NIT | VP | beta GAL | ArgA | PAL | PyrA | NOVO | SAC | NAG | TUR | ARA | beta GUR |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
20826 | + | - | - | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | + | - | - | + | + | - | - | - |
20826 | + | - | - | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | + | - | - | + | + | +/- | - | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
- @ref: 20826
- sample type: broiler chicken (edematous and necrotic dermatitis)
- country: Japan
- origin.country: JPN
- continent: Asia
isolation source categories
Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
---|---|---|
#Infection | #Inflammation | |
#Host | #Birds | #Chicken |
Safety information
risk assessment
- @ref: 20826
- pathogenicity human: yes
- pathogenicity animal: yes
- biosafety level: 2
- biosafety level comment: Risk group (German classification)
External links
@ref: 20826
culture collection no.: DSM 26258
straininfo link
- @ref: 88430
- straininfo: 397657
literature
Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | year | mesh | topic | DOI | topic2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
980119 | Antibody response and protective ability of rabbits inoculated with Staphylococcus aureus strain CH-91. | Takeuchi S, Suto T | Natl Inst Anim Health Q (Tokyo) | 1976 | Animals, *Antibody Formation, Hemolysin Proteins/analysis, Immunization, Micrococcal Nuclease/immunology, Peptide Hydrolases/immunology, Rabbits/*immunology, Skin Diseases, Infectious/immunology/veterinary, Staphylococcal Infections/immunology/veterinary, Staphylococcal Toxoid, Staphylococcus aureus/*immunology | |||
12243897 | Structural gene and strain specificity of a novel cysteine protease produced by Staphylococcus aureus isolated from a diseased chicken. | Takeuchi S, Matsunaga K, Inubushi S, Higuchi H, Imaizumi K, Kaidoh T | Vet Microbiol | 2002 | Amino Acid Sequence, Animals, Base Sequence, Blotting, Southern/veterinary, Blotting, Western/veterinary, Chickens, Cloning, Molecular, Cysteine Endopeptidases/genetics/*isolation & purification/metabolism, DNA, Bacterial/chemistry/genetics, Escherichia coli/genetics, Molecular Sequence Data, Molecular Weight, Polymerase Chain Reaction/veterinary, Poultry Diseases/metabolism/*microbiology, Recombinant Proteins/genetics, Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, Species Specificity, Staphylococcal Infections/metabolism/microbiology/*veterinary, Staphylococcus aureus/*enzymology/genetics | Enzymology | 10.1016/s0378-1135(02)00171-2 | Phylogeny |
20598816 | Activation mechanism of thiol protease precursor from broiler chicken specific Staphylococcus aureus strain CH-91. | Wladyka B, Dubin G, Dubin A | Vet Microbiol | 2010 | Animals, Chickens, Cysteine Endopeptidases/genetics/*metabolism, Enzyme Activation/*physiology, Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic, Protein Processing, Post-Translational, Recombinant Proteins/genetics/metabolism, Staphylococcus aureus/*enzymology/genetics, Virulence Factors/genetics/metabolism | Metabolism | 10.1016/j.vetmic.2010.06.002 | Enzymology |
23196985 | Isolation, biochemical characterization, and cloning of a bacteriocin from the poultry-associated Staphylococcus aureus strain CH-91. | Wladyka B, Wielebska K, Wloka M, Bochenska O, Dubin G, Dubin A, Mak P | Appl Microbiol Biotechnol | 2012 | Animals, Bacteriocins/genetics/isolation & purification/metabolism/*pharmacology, Chemical Fractionation, Chickens, Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid, Cloning, Molecular, DNA, Bacterial/chemistry/genetics, Lactococcus lactis/drug effects, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Micrococcus luteus/drug effects, Molecular Sequence Data, Poultry, Poultry Diseases/microbiology, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, Staphylococcal Infections/microbiology/veterinary, Staphylococcus aureus/genetics/isolation & purification/*metabolism | Enzymology | 10.1007/s00253-012-4578-y | Phylogeny |
Reference
@id | authors | title | doi/url | catalogue |
---|---|---|---|---|
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | |
20826 | Curators of the DSMZ | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-26258 | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 26258) | |
68375 | Automatically annotated from API ID32STA | |||
88430 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | 10.60712/SI-ID397657.1 |