Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 163942
Type strain: ![]()
Species: Acinetobacter mesopotamicus
Strain Designation: GC2
Strain history: <- K. Güven; <- O.Acer, Faculty Sci., Dicle Univ., Diyarbakir, Turkey; GC2
NCBI tax ID(s): 28090 (species)
General
@ref: 67770
BacDive-ID: 163942
DSM-Number: 26953
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, obligate aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative, coccus-shaped, colony-forming
description: Acinetobacter mesopotamicus GC2 is an obligate aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative bacterium that forms circular colonies and was isolated from Oil-contaminated soil in Bozku? 1 petroleum station in Diyarbakir in the southeast of Turkey.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 28090
- Matching level: species
strain history
| @ref | history |
|---|---|
| 67770 | K. Guven; Dicle Univ., Turkey; GC2. |
| 68383 | <- K. Güven; <- O.Acer, Faculty Sci., Dicle Univ., Diyarbakir, Turkey; GC2 |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive163942.20250331.9.3
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/pseudomonadota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Pseudomonadota
- class: Gammaproteobacteria
- order: Pseudomonadales
- family: Moraxellaceae
- genus: Acinetobacter
- species: Acinetobacter mesopotamicus
- full scientific name: Acinetobacter mesopotamicus Acer et al. 2020
@ref: 67770
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Proteobacteria
class: Gammaproteobacteria
order: Pseudomonadales
family: Moraxellaceae
genus: Acinetobacter
species: Acinetobacter lwoffii
full scientific name: Acinetobacter mesopotamicus Acer et al.
strain designation: GC2
type strain: no
Morphology
cell morphology
| @ref | gram stain | cell shape | motility | confidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 68311 | negative | coccus-shaped | no | |
| 125438 | negative | 99 |
colony morphology
- @ref: 68311
- colony shape: circular
- incubation period: 2 days
- medium used: NB-agar
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
| @ref | name | growth | link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 68383 | CASO AGAR (MERCK 105458) (DSMZ Medium 220) | yes | https://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/medium/pdf/DSMZ_Medium220.pdf |
| 68383 | TRYPTICASE SOY BROTH AGAR (DSMZ Medium 535) | yes | https://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/medium/pdf/DSMZ_Medium535.pdf |
culture temp
| @ref | growth | type | temperature |
|---|---|---|---|
| 68383 | positive | growth | 28 |
| 67770 | positive | growth | 30 |
| 68311 | positive | growth | 10-35 |
| 68311 | positive | optimum | 25-30 |
culture pH
| @ref | ability | type | pH | PH range |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 68311 | positive | growth | 6-11 | alkaliphile |
| 68311 | positive | optimum | 6.5-10 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
| @ref | oxygen tolerance | confidence |
|---|---|---|
| 68311 | obligate aerobe | |
| 125438 | aerobe | 90.814 |
| 125439 | obligate aerobe | 98.6 |
spore formation
| @ref | spore formation | confidence |
|---|---|---|
| 68311 | no | |
| 125438 | no | 94.653 |
halophily
- @ref: 68311
- salt: NaCl
- growth: positive
- tested relation: growth
- concentration: 0-3 %(w/v)
observation
| @ref | observation |
|---|---|
| 67770 | quinones: Q-8 |
| 68311 | growth in crude oil and long-chain hydrocarbons |
metabolite utilization
| @ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 68311 | 28017 | starch | + | assimilation |
| 68311 | 16199 | urea | + | assimilation |
| 68311 | 16947 | citrate | - | assimilation |
| 68311 | 5291 | gelatin | - | hydrolysis |
| 68311 | 18186 | tyrosine | - | assimilation |
| 68311 | 17634 | D-glucose | + | carbon source |
| 68311 | 17716 | lactose | + | carbon source |
| 68311 | 30849 | L-arabinose | + | carbon source |
| 68311 | 65327 | D-xylose | + | carbon source |
| 68311 | 17634 | D-glucose | + | energy source |
| 68311 | 17716 | lactose | + | energy source |
| 68311 | 30849 | L-arabinose | + | energy source |
| 68311 | 65327 | D-xylose | + | energy source |
| 68311 | 17306 | maltose | - | assimilation |
| 68311 | 28260 | galactose | - | assimilation |
| 68311 | 15824 | D-fructose | - | assimilation |
| 68311 | 17992 | sucrose | - | assimilation |
| 68311 | 27082 | trehalose | - | assimilation |
| 68369 | 17128 | adipate | + | assimilation |
| 68369 | 27689 | decanoate | + | assimilation |
| 68369 | 24265 | gluconate | - | assimilation |
| 68369 | 17306 | maltose | - | assimilation |
| 68369 | 59640 | N-acetylglucosamine | - | assimilation |
| 68369 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | assimilation |
| 68369 | 16024 | D-mannose | - | assimilation |
| 68369 | 30849 | L-arabinose | - | assimilation |
| 68369 | 17634 | D-glucose | - | assimilation |
| 68369 | 5291 | gelatin | - | hydrolysis |
| 68369 | 4853 | esculin | - | hydrolysis |
| 68369 | 16199 | urea | - | hydrolysis |
| 68369 | 29016 | arginine | - | hydrolysis |
| 68369 | 17634 | D-glucose | - | fermentation |
| 68369 | 27897 | tryptophan | - | energy source |
| 68369 | 17632 | nitrate | - | reduction |
metabolite production
| @ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | production |
|---|---|---|---|
| 68369 | 35581 | indole | no |
| 68311 | 35581 | indole | no |
metabolite tests
- @ref: 68369
- Chebi-ID: 35581
- metabolite: indole
- indole test: -
enzymes
| @ref | value | activity | ec |
|---|---|---|---|
| 68311 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
| 68311 | cytochrome oxidase | - | 1.9.3.1 |
| 68369 | gelatinase | - | |
| 68369 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
| 68369 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
| 68369 | arginine dihydrolase | - | 3.5.3.6 |
fatty acid profile
fatty acids
@ref fatty acid percentage 68311 C14:0 1.96 68311 C15:0 iso 3.52 68311 C15:0 anteiso 1.41 68311 C16:1 20.38 68311 C16:0 36.51 68311 C18:0 2.11 68311 C18:1 w9c 32.49 - type of FA analysis: whole cell analysis
- incubation medium: NB
- incubation temperature: 30
- incubation time: 1
- system: MIS MIDI
- instrument: Hewlett Packard 5890A gas chromatograph
- cutoff value:
API 20NE
| @ref | NO3 | TRP | GLU_ Ferm | ADH Arg | URE | ESC | GEL | PNPG | GLU_ Assim | ARA | MNE | MAN | NAG | MAL | GNT | CAP | ADI | MLT | CIT | PAC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 67770 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | + | +/- | - | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
| @ref | sample type | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent | enrichment culture | enrichment culture composition | enrichment culture temperature |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 67770 | Oil-contaminated soil in Bozku? 1 petroleum station in Diyarbakir in the southeast of Turkey | |||||||
| 68311 | Bozkus 1 petroleum station | Diyarbakir | Turkey | TUR | Asia | BSM | supplemented with 1% crude oil | 30 |
| 68383 | petroleum-contaminated soil | Diyarbakir, Bozku? 1 petroleum station | Turkey | TUR | Asia |
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_43.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_8;96_11;97_38;98_41;99_43&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Acinetobacter
- 16S sequence: KJ867435
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 10947
- soil counts: 822
- aquatic counts: 2946
- animal counts: 6831
- plant counts: 348
Safety information
risk assessment
- @ref: 68383
- biosafety level: 2
- biosafety level comment: Risk group (German classification)
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 68311
- description: Acinetobacter lwoffii strain GC2 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence
- accession: KJ867435
- length: 1515
- database: nuccore
- NCBI tax ID: 28090
Genome sequences
| @ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 66792 | Acinetobacter sp. GC2 | 1538357.4 | wgs | patric | 28090 |
| 68311 | Acinetobacter lwoffii GC2 | GCA_011058205 | scaffold | ncbi | 28090 |
GC content
- @ref: 68311
- GC-content: 42.9
- method: genome sequence analysis
Genome-based predictions
predictions
| @ref | model | trait | description | prediction | confidence | training_data |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 125438 | gram-positive | gram-positive | Positive reaction to Gram-staining | no | 99 | yes |
| 125438 | anaerobic | anaerobic | Ability to grow under anoxygenic conditions (including facultative anaerobes) | no | 97.299 | yes |
| 125438 | spore-forming | spore-forming | Ability to form endo- or exospores | no | 94.653 | yes |
| 125438 | aerobic | aerobic | Ability to grow under oxygenic conditions (including facultative aerobes) | yes | 90.814 | no |
| 125438 | thermophile | thermophilic | Ability to grow at temperatures above or equal to 45°C | no | 99.475 | yes |
| 125438 | motile2+ | flagellated | Ability to perform flagellated movement | no | 80.166 | yes |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | spore_formation | Ability to form endo- or exospores | no | 88.8 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | motility | Ability to perform movement | no | 51.6 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | gram_stain | Reaction to gram-staining | negative | 68.7 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | oxygen_tolerance | Oxygenic conditions needed for growth | obligate aerobe | 98.6 |
External links
@ref: 67770
culture collection no.: JCM 31073, DSM 26953
straininfo link
- @ref: 114145
- straininfo: 398392
literature
- topic: Phylogeny
- Pubmed-ID: 32725341
- title: Acinetobacter mesopotamicus sp. nov., Petroleum-degrading Bacterium, Isolated from Petroleum-Contaminated Soil in Diyarbakir, in the Southeast of Turkey.
- authors: Acer O, Guven K, Poli A, Di Donato P, Leone L, Buono L, Guven RG, Nicolaus B, Finore I
- journal: Curr Microbiol
- DOI: 10.1007/s00284-020-02134-9
- year: 2020
- mesh: *Acinetobacter/genetics, Bacterial Typing Techniques, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Fatty Acids/analysis, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, *Petroleum, Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Soil, Soil Microbiology, Turkey
- topic2: Transcriptome
Reference
| @id | authors | title | doi/url | journal | catalogue |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | ||
| 66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | ||
| 67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | |||
| 68311 | Ömer Acer, Kemal Güven, Annarita Poli, Paola Di Donato, Luigi Leone, Lorena Buono, Reyhan Gül Güven, Barbara Nicolaus & Ilaria Finore | Acinetobacter mesopotamicus sp. nov., Petroleum-degrading Bacterium, Isolated from Petroleum-Contaminated Soil in Diyarbakir, in the Southeast of Turkey | 10.1007/s00284-020-02134-9 | Curr Microbiol 77: 3192-3200 2020 | |
| 68369 | Automatically annotated from API 20NE | ||||
| 68383 | Curators of the DSMZ | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-26953 | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 26953) | ||
| 69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | https://microbeatlas.org/ | ||
| 114145 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | 10.60712/SI-ID398392.1 | ||
| 125438 | Julia Koblitz, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Rüdiger Pukall, Jörg Overmann | Predicting bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets | 10.1101/2024.08.12.607695 | ||
| 125439 | Philipp Münch, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Hüseyin Anil Gündüz, Xiao-Yin To, Alice McHardy | deepG: Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 | https://github.com/GenomeNet/deepG |