Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 158683
Type strain:
Species: Flavobacterium phocarum
Strain Designation: SE14
Strain history: <- Zongjun Du, Shandong Univ.
NCBI tax ID(s): 2065192 (species)
General
@ref: 65419
BacDive-ID: 158683
keywords: 16S sequence, Bacteria, aerobe, Gram-negative, rod-shaped, colony-forming
description: Flavobacterium phocarum SE14 is an aerobe, Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that forms circular colonies and was isolated from From soil in a seal habitat on King George Island.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 2065192
- Matching level: species
strain history
- @ref: 67771
- history: <- Zongjun Du, Shandong Univ.
doi: 10.13145/bacdive158683.20240510.9
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/bacteroidota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Bacteroidota
- class: Flavobacteriia
- order: Flavobacteriales
- family: Flavobacteriaceae
- genus: Flavobacterium
- species: Flavobacterium phocarum
- full scientific name: Flavobacterium phocarum Zhou et al. 2018
@ref: 65419
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Bacteroidetes
class: Flavobacteriia
order: Flavobacteriales
family: Flavobacteriaceae
genus: Flavobacterium
species: Flavobacterium phocarum
strain designation: SE14
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
@ref | gram stain | cell length | cell width | cell shape | motility |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
65419 | negative | 0.9-4.9 µm | 0.3-0.6 µm | rod-shaped | no |
67771 | rod-shaped | ||||
67771 | negative |
colony morphology
- @ref: 65419
- colony size: 1-2.55 mm
- colony color: yellow
- colony shape: circular
- incubation period: 4 days
- medium used: on Anacker and Ordal agar, marine agar, R2A and well on egg yolk agar, nutrient agar, tryptic soy agar and sea-salt-free Zobell's agar, not on MacCon-key agar
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
- @ref: 65419
- name: on Anacker and Ordal agar, marine agar, R2A and well on egg yolk agar, nutrient agar, tryptic soy agar and sea-salt-free Zobell's agar, not on MacCon-key agar
- growth: yes
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature |
---|---|---|---|
65419 | positive | growth | 4-25 |
65419 | positive | optimum | 20 |
67771 | positive | growth | 20 |
culture pH
@ref | ability | type | pH | PH range |
---|---|---|---|---|
65419 | positive | growth | 6-9 | alkaliphile |
65419 | positive | optimum | 7-7.5 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
@ref | oxygen tolerance |
---|---|
65419 | aerobe |
67771 | aerobe |
halophily
@ref | salt | growth | tested relation | concentration |
---|---|---|---|---|
65419 | NaCl | positive | growth | 0-3 % |
65419 | NaCl | positive | optimum | 1-1.5 % |
observation
@ref | observation |
---|---|
65419 | grows weakly under microaerobic conditions (with 5 % O2 , 10 % CO2 and 85 % N2), poorly under anaerobic conditions (with 10 % H2 , 10 % CO2 and 80 % N2) |
65419 | only respiratory quinone is menaquinone-6 |
65419 | major polar lipids are phosphatidylethanolamine and four unidentified aminolipids |
67771 | quinones: MK-6 |
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
65419 | 17108 | D-arabinose | - | builds acid from |
65419 | 12936 | D-galactose | - | builds acid from |
65419 | 30849 | L-arabinose | - | builds acid from |
65419 | 3-O-methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside | - | builds acid from | |
65419 | 58187 | alginate | - | assimilation |
65419 | 27613 | amygdalin | - | builds acid from |
65419 | 18305 | arbutin | - | builds acid from |
65419 | casein | + | assimilation | |
65419 | 62968 | cellulose | - | assimilation |
65419 | 17029 | chitin | - | assimilation |
65419 | 15963 | ribitol | - | builds acid from |
65419 | 18333 | D-arabitol | - | builds acid from |
65419 | 17057 | cellobiose | - | builds acid from |
65419 | 15824 | D-fructose | - | builds acid from |
65419 | 28847 | D-fucose | - | builds acid from |
65419 | 17634 | D-glucose | - | builds acid from |
65419 | 17716 | lactose | - | builds acid from |
65419 | 62318 | D-lyxose | - | builds acid from |
65419 | 17306 | maltose | - | builds acid from |
65419 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | builds acid from |
65419 | 16024 | D-mannose | - | builds acid from |
65419 | 6731 | melezitose | - | builds acid from |
65419 | 28053 | melibiose | - | builds acid from |
65419 | 16634 | raffinose | - | builds acid from |
65419 | 16988 | D-ribose | - | builds acid from |
65419 | 17992 | sucrose | - | builds acid from |
65419 | 16523 | D-serine | + | oxidation |
65419 | 17924 | D-sorbitol | - | builds acid from |
65419 | 16443 | D-tagatose | - | builds acid from |
65419 | 16551 | D-trehalose | - | builds acid from |
65419 | 32528 | turanose | - | builds acid from |
65419 | 65327 | D-xylose | - | builds acid from |
65419 | 16813 | galactitol | - | builds acid from |
65419 | 4767 | elastin | - | assimilation |
65419 | 17113 | erythritol | - | builds acid from |
65419 | 4853 | esculin | - | builds acid from |
65419 | 28066 | gentiobiose | - | builds acid from |
65419 | 15978 | glycerol 3-phosphate | - | builds acid from |
65419 | 28087 | glycogen | - | builds acid from |
65419 | 17268 | myo-inositol | - | builds acid from |
65419 | 15443 | inulin | - | builds acid from |
65419 | 16087 | isocitrate | + | assimilation |
65419 | 18403 | L-arabitol | - | builds acid from |
65419 | 18287 | L-fucose | - | builds acid from |
65419 | 62345 | L-rhamnose | - | builds acid from |
65419 | 17266 | L-sorbose | - | builds acid from |
65419 | 65328 | L-xylose | - | builds acid from |
65419 | 43943 | methyl alpha-D-mannoside | - | builds acid from |
65419 | 74863 | methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside | - | builds acid from |
65419 | 506227 | N-acetylglucosamine | - | builds acid from |
65419 | potassium 2-dehydro-D-gluconate | - | builds acid from | |
65419 | potassium 5-dehydro-D-gluconate | - | builds acid from | |
65419 | 32032 | potassium gluconate | - | builds acid from |
65419 | 17814 | salicin | - | builds acid from |
65419 | 28017 | starch | - | assimilation |
65419 | 53424 | tween 20 | - | assimilation |
65419 | 53423 | tween 40 | - | assimilation |
65419 | 53425 | tween 60 | - | assimilation |
65419 | 53426 | tween 80 | - | assimilation |
65419 | 17151 | xylitol | - | builds acid from |
metabolite production
- @ref: 65419
- Chebi-ID: 15688
- metabolite: acetoin
- production: yes
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
65419 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
65419 | cytochrome oxidase | - | 1.9.3.1 |
65419 | gelatinase | + | |
65419 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
65419 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
65419 | valine arylamidase | + | |
65419 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
65419 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | |
65419 | esterase Lipase (C 8) | - | |
65419 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
65419 | cystine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.3 |
65419 | trypsin | - | 3.4.21.4 |
65419 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
65419 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
65419 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
65419 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
65419 | alpha-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.20 |
65419 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
65419 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
65419 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
65419 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
fatty acid profile
fatty acids
@ref fatty acid percentage 65419 C15:0 3 65419 C16:0 1.2 65419 C14:0 iso 1.1 65419 C15:0 iso 8.8 65419 C16:0 iso 4.2 65419 C15:1 iso G 5.2 65419 C16:1 iso H 2.9 65419 C15:1 anteiso A 2.5 65419 C15:0 anteiso 21.9 65419 C17:0 anteiso 0.7 65419 C15:1ω6c 1.2 65419 C17:1ω6c 0.8 65419 C18:1ω5c 1.5 65419 C17:1 iso ω9c 6.1 65419 C17:1 anteiso ω9c 6.7 65419 C15:0 2OH 1.8 65419 C16:0 3OH 0.9 65419 C17:0 2OH 3.4 65419 C15:0 iso 3OH 3.9 65419 C16:0 iso 3OH 1.7 65419 C17:0 iso 3OH 4.1 65419 C15:0 iso 2OH and/or C16:1ω7c 12.7 - type of FA analysis: whole cell analysis
- incubation medium: nutrient agar
- incubation temperature: 20
- incubation time: 4
- software version: Sherlock 4.5
- library/peak naming table: TSBA40
- system: MIS MIDI
- instrument: Agilent 6890 N gas chromatograph
- cutoff value:
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent | latitude | longitude |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
67771 | From soil in a seal habitat on King George Island | South Shetland Islands, Antarctica(62°11′10″S | Antarctica | ATA | Australia and Oceania | -62.1861 | -58.9936 |
65419 | soil in a seal habitat on King George Island | South Shetland Islands | Antarctica | ATA | Australia and Oceania |
isolation source categories
Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
---|---|---|
#Host | #Mammals | #Aquatic mammal |
#Environmental | #Terrestrial | #Soil |
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_71560.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_66;96_30536;97_38610;98_50162;99_71560&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Flavobacterium phocarum subclade
- 16S sequence: KX911210
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 4477
- soil counts: 674
- aquatic counts: 1310
- animal counts: 2314
- plant counts: 179
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 65419
- description: Flavobacterium phocarum strain SE14 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence
- accession: KX911210
- database: nuccore
GC content
@ref | GC-content | method |
---|---|---|
65419 | 42.3 | thermal denaturation, midpoint method (Tm) |
67771 | 42.3 |
External links
@ref: 65419
culture collection no.: CCTCC AB 2017225, KCTC 52612
literature
- topic: Phylogeny
- Pubmed-ID: 29251588
- title: Flavobacterium phocarum sp. nov., isolated from soils of a seal habitat in Antarctica.
- authors: Zhou MY, Zhang YJ, Zhang XY, Yang XD, He HL, Ning D, Du Z
- journal: Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
- DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.002535
- year: 2017
- mesh: Animals, Antarctic Regions, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Flavobacterium/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Phosphatidylethanolamines/chemistry, *Phylogeny, Pigmentation, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, *Seals, Earless, Sequence Analysis, DNA, *Soil Microbiology, Vitamin K 2/analogs & derivatives/chemistry
- topic2: Transcriptome
Reference
@id | authors | title | doi/url | journal | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | ||
65419 | Ming-Yang Zhou, Yan-Jiao Zhang, Xi-Ying Zhang, Xiao-Deng Yang, Hai-Lun He, Daliang Ning, Zongjun Du | Flavobacterium phocarum sp. nov., isolated from soils of a seal habitat in Antarctica | 10.1099/ijsem.0.002535 | IJSEM 68: 536-541 2018 | 29251588 |
67771 | Curators of the KCTC | https://kctc.kribb.re.kr/En/Kctc | |||
69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | https://microbeatlas.org/ |