Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 1449
Type strain:
Species: Parageobacillus toebii
Strain Designation: R-35642, SK-1
Strain history: CIP <- 2004, KRIBB: strain SK-1
NCBI tax ID(s): 1223503 (strain), 153151 (species)
General
@ref: 5397
BacDive-ID: 1449
DSM-Number: 14590
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, aerobe, spore-forming, thermophilic, Gram-positive, motile, rod-shaped
description: Parageobacillus toebii R-35642 is an aerobe, spore-forming, thermophilic bacterium that was isolated from hay compost in farmyard.
NCBI tax id
NCBI tax id | Matching level |
---|---|
153151 | species |
1223503 | strain |
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
5397 | <- S. Moon-Hee; SK-1 |
123555 | CIP <- 2004, KRIBB: strain SK-1 |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive1449.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/bacillota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Bacillota
- class: Bacilli
- order: Caryophanales
- family: Bacillaceae
- genus: Parageobacillus
- species: Parageobacillus toebii
- full scientific name: Parageobacillus toebii (Sung et al. 2002) Aliyu et al. 2019
synonyms
@ref synonym 20215 Parageobacillus toebii 20215 Geobacillus toebii
@ref: 5397
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Firmicutes
class: Bacilli
order: Bacillales
family: Bacillaceae
genus: Parageobacillus
species: Parageobacillus toebii
full scientific name: Parageobacillus toebii (Sung et al. 2002) Aliyu et al. 2019
strain designation: R-35642, SK-1
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
@ref | gram stain | cell length | cell width | cell shape | motility | confidence |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
23037 | positive | 2.0-3.5 µm | 0.5-0.9 µm | rod-shaped | yes | |
69480 | yes | 91.71 | ||||
69480 | positive | 100 | ||||
123555 | positive | rod-shaped | yes |
colony morphology
- @ref: 123555
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth | link | composition |
---|---|---|---|---|
5397 | CASO AGAR (MERCK 105458) (DSMZ Medium 220) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/220 | Name: CASO AGAR (Merck 105458) (DSMZ Medium 220) Composition: Agar 15.0 g/l Casein peptone 15.0 g/l NaCl 5.0 g/l Soy peptone 5.0 g/l Distilled water |
33935 | MEDIUM 72- for trypto casein soja agar | yes | Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Trypto casein soy agar (40.000 g) | |
123555 | CIP Medium 72 | yes | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=72 |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range | confidence |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
5397 | positive | growth | 55 | thermophilic | |
23037 | positive | growth | 45.0-70.0 | thermophilic | |
23037 | no | growth | 80.0 | hyperthermophilic | |
23037 | positive | optimum | 60.0 | thermophilic | |
23037 | thermophilic | ||||
33935 | positive | growth | 55 | thermophilic | |
69480 | thermophilic | 99.287 | |||
123555 | positive | growth | 37-55 | ||
123555 | no | growth | 10 | psychrophilic | |
123555 | no | growth | 22 | psychrophilic | |
123555 | no | growth | 30 | mesophilic |
culture pH
@ref | ability | type | pH | PH range |
---|---|---|---|---|
23037 | positive | growth | 6.0-9.0 | alkaliphile |
23037 | positive | optimum | 7.5 | |
23037 | no | growth | <6.0 | |
23037 | no | growth | >9.0 | |
123555 | positive | growth | 6 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
@ref | oxygen tolerance |
---|---|
23037 | aerobe |
123555 | facultative anaerobe |
spore formation
@ref | spore description | type of spore | spore formation | confidence |
---|---|---|---|---|
23037 | ellipsoidal,subterminal to terminal,in swollen sporangia | spore | yes | |
69481 | yes | 100 | ||
69480 | yes | 99.448 | ||
123555 | yes |
halophily
@ref | salt | growth | tested relation | concentration |
---|---|---|---|---|
23037 | NaCl | no | growth | 5.0 % |
23037 | NaCl | positive | growth | 0.0-5.0 %(w/v) |
123555 | NaCl | positive | growth | 0-2 % |
123555 | NaCl | no | growth | 4 % |
123555 | NaCl | no | growth | 6 % |
123555 | NaCl | no | growth | 8 % |
123555 | NaCl | no | growth | 10 % |
murein
- @ref: 23037
- murein short key: A31
- type: A1gamma m-Dpm-direct
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
23037 | 15963 | ribitol | - | builds acid from |
23037 | 17057 | cellobiose | - | builds acid from |
23037 | 28260 | galactose | - | builds acid from |
23037 | 17754 | glycerol | - | builds acid from |
23037 | 30849 | L-arabinose | - | builds acid from |
23037 | 17716 | lactose | - | builds acid from |
23037 | 29864 | mannitol | - | builds acid from |
23037 | 26546 | rhamnose | - | builds acid from |
23037 | 33942 | ribose | - | builds acid from |
23037 | 30911 | sorbitol | - | builds acid from |
23037 | 18222 | xylose | - | builds acid from |
23037 | 17234 | glucose | - | fermentation |
23037 | 4853 | esculin | - | hydrolysis |
23037 | 5291 | gelatin | - | hydrolysis |
23037 | 28017 | starch | - | hydrolysis |
23037 | 17634 | D-glucose | + | builds acid from |
23037 | 17268 | myo-inositol | + | builds acid from |
23037 | casein | + | hydrolysis | |
68371 | Potassium 5-ketogluconate | - | builds acid from | |
68371 | Potassium 2-ketogluconate | - | builds acid from | |
68371 | 18403 | L-arabitol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 18333 | D-arabitol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 18287 | L-fucose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 28847 | D-fucose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 16443 | D-tagatose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 62318 | D-lyxose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 28066 | gentiobiose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17151 | xylitol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 28087 | glycogen | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 15443 | inulin | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 27082 | trehalose | + | builds acid from |
68371 | 17992 | sucrose | + | builds acid from |
68371 | 17716 | lactose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17306 | maltose | + | builds acid from |
68371 | 17057 | cellobiose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17814 | salicin | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 4853 | esculin | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 18305 | arbutin | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 27613 | amygdalin | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 59640 | N-acetylglucosamine | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 320061 | methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 43943 | methyl alpha-D-mannoside | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17924 | D-sorbitol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 16899 | D-mannitol | + | builds acid from |
68371 | 17268 | myo-inositol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 16813 | galactitol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 62345 | L-rhamnose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17266 | L-sorbose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 16024 | D-mannose | + | builds acid from |
68371 | 15824 | D-fructose | + | builds acid from |
68371 | 17634 | D-glucose | + | builds acid from |
68371 | 12936 | D-galactose | + | builds acid from |
68371 | 74863 | methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 15963 | ribitol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 65328 | L-xylose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 65327 | D-xylose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 16988 | D-ribose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 30849 | L-arabinose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17108 | D-arabinose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17113 | erythritol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17754 | glycerol | - | builds acid from |
123555 | 16947 | citrate | - | carbon source |
123555 | 4853 | esculin | - | hydrolysis |
123555 | 606565 | hippurate | - | hydrolysis |
123555 | 17632 | nitrate | + | reduction |
123555 | 16301 | nitrite | + | reduction |
123555 | 17632 | nitrate | + | respiration |
metabolite production
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | production |
---|---|---|---|
23037 | 15688 | acetoin | yes |
123555 | 35581 | indole | no |
metabolite tests
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | voges-proskauer-test | methylred-test |
---|---|---|---|---|
23037 | 15688 | acetoin | + | |
23037 | 17234 | glucose | - | |
123555 | 15688 | acetoin | - | |
123555 | 17234 | glucose | + |
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
23037 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
68382 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
68382 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
68382 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
68382 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
68382 | alpha-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.22 |
68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | - | |
68382 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
68382 | trypsin | - | 3.4.21.4 |
68382 | cystine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.3 |
68382 | valine arylamidase | - | |
68382 | leucine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.1 |
68382 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | + | |
68382 | esterase (C 4) | + | |
68382 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
123555 | oxidase | - | |
123555 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
123555 | alcohol dehydrogenase | - | 1.1.1.1 |
123555 | gelatinase | - | |
123555 | amylase | - | |
123555 | DNase | + | |
123555 | caseinase | - | 3.4.21.50 |
123555 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
123555 | tween esterase | - | |
123555 | gamma-glutamyltransferase | + | 2.3.2.2 |
123555 | lecithinase | - | |
123555 | lipase | - | |
123555 | lysine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.18 |
123555 | ornithine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.17 |
123555 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
API zym
@ref | Control | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
123555 | - | + | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | + | - | - | + | - | - | - | - |
API 50CHac
@ref | GLY | ERY | DARA | LARA | RIB | DXYL | LXYL | ADO | MDX | GAL | GLU | FRU | MNE | SBE | RHA | DUL | INO | MAN | SOR | MDM | MDG | NAG | AMY | ARB | ESC | SAL | CEL | MAL | LAC | MEL | SAC | TRE | INU | MLZ | RAF | AMD | GLYG | XLT | GEN | TUR | LYX | TAG | DFUC | LFUC | DARL | LARL | GNT | 2KG | 5KG |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
123555 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | +/- | + | + | - | +/- | +/- | +/- | - | - | - | +/- | - | - | - | - | - | - | +/- | - | - |
API biotype100
@ref | GLU | FRU | GAL | TRE | MNE | SBE | MEL | SAC | RAF | MTE | MAL | LAC | LTE | MbGa | MaGa | CEL | GEN | MbGu | ESC | RIB | ARA | XYL | PLE | RHA | FUC | MLZ | DARL | LARL | XLT | DUL | TAG | GLY | INO | MAN | MTL | TUR | SOR | ADO | HBG | LYX | ERY | MDG | 3MDG | SAT | MUC | LTAT | DTAT | MTAT | DMLT | LMLT | CATE | TATE | TTE | CIT | GRT | GAT | 2KG | 5KG | TRY | NAG | GNT | PAC | PAT | pOBE | QAT | GTE | mOBE | BAT | PPAT | CMT | TGE | BET | PCE | ABT | HIN | LAT | CAP | CYT | HIS | SUC | FUM | GRE | GYT | AVT | ETN | TTN | GLN | ITA | 3OBU | APT | GTT | PRO | DALA | LALA | SER | MNT | PROP | TYR | 2KT |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
123555 | + | + | + | + | + | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | + | + | + | + | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | + | - | + | + | + | - | - | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | - | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | + | - | + | + | + | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent | enrichment culture | enrichment culture composition | enrichment culture duration | enrichment culture temperature |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5397 | hay compost in farmyard | Korea, Kongju | Republic of Korea | KOR | Asia | ||||
23037 | farmland compost | solid modified basal medium (MBM) | containing 5 g polypeptone, 1 g yeast extract, 6 g K2HPO4, 2 g KH2PO4, 0 .5 g MgSO4.7H2 and 0.5 g L-tyrosine l- 1 deionized water | 3 days | 60.0 | ||||
123555 | Environment, Hay compost sample taken from a farm-yard in Kongju | Kongju | Republic of Korea | KOR | Asia |
isolation source categories
Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
---|---|---|
#Engineered | #Agriculture | |
#Engineered | #Biodegradation | #Composting |
#Host | #Plants | #Herbaceous plants (Grass,Crops) |
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_5637.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_79;96_455;97_521;98_599;99_5637&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Bacillaceae
- 16S sequence: AF326278
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 780
- soil counts: 124
- aquatic counts: 68
- animal counts: 558
- plant counts: 30
Safety information
risk assessment
@ref | biosafety level | biosafety level comment |
---|---|---|
5397 | 1 | Risk group (German classification) |
123555 | 1 | Risk group (French classification) |
Sequence information
16S sequences
@ref | description | accession | length | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
20218 | Geobacillus toebii strain DSM 14590 16S-23S ribosomal RNA intergenic spacer and tRNA-Ile gene, partial sequence; tRNA-Ala gene, complete sequence; and 23S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence | EU157956 | 400 | ena | 1223503 |
5397 | Geobacillus toebii 16S ribosomal RNA gene, complete sequence | AF326278 | 1511 | ena | 153151 |
5397 | Geobacillus toebii partial 16S rRNA gene, strain R-35642 | FN428690 | 1504 | ena | 1223503 |
Genome sequences
@ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66792 | Parageobacillus toebii NBRC 107807 DSM 14590 | GCA_003688615 | complete | ncbi | 1223503 |
66792 | Parageobacillus toebii NBRC 107807 DSM 14590 | GCA_014196095 | scaffold | ncbi | 1223503 |
66792 | Parageobacillus toebii NBRC 107807 strain DSM 14590 | 1223503.6 | wgs | patric | 1223503 |
66792 | Parageobacillus toebii NBRC 107807 strain DSM 14590 | 1223503.9 | wgs | patric | 1223503 |
66792 | Parageobacillus toebii DSM 14590 | 2773858069 | draft | img | 1223503 |
66792 | Parageobacillus toebii DSM 14590 | 2829804122 | draft | img | 1223503 |
GC content
- @ref: 5397
- GC-content: 43.9
- method: high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)
Genome-based predictions
predictions
trait | prediction | confidence | training_data |
---|---|---|---|
spore-forming | yes | 100 | no |
motile | yes | 90.162 | no |
motile | yes | 90.162 | no |
flagellated | yes | 84.705 | no |
flagellated | yes | 84.705 | no |
gram-positive | yes | 92.474 | yes |
gram-positive | yes | 92.474 | yes |
anaerobic | no | 97.593 | yes |
anaerobic | no | 97.593 | yes |
aerobic | yes | 89.584 | yes |
aerobic | yes | 89.584 | yes |
halophile | no | 88.775 | no |
halophile | no | 88.775 | no |
spore-forming | yes | 96.029 | no |
spore-forming | yes | 96.029 | no |
glucose-util | yes | 90.181 | no |
glucose-util | yes | 90.181 | no |
thermophile | yes | 99.634 | yes |
thermophile | yes | 99.634 | yes |
glucose-ferment | no | 91.822 | yes |
glucose-ferment | no | 91.822 | yes |
External links
@ref: 5397
culture collection no.: DSM 14590, KCTC 0306BP, LMG 23037, CIP 108270
straininfo link
- @ref: 71099
- straininfo: 100656
literature
topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh | topic2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phylogeny | 12508894 | Geobacillus toebii sp. nov., a novel thermophilic bacterium isolated from hay compost. | Sung MH, Kim H, Bae JW, Rhee SK, Jeon CO, Kim K, Kim JJ, Hong SP, Lee SG, Yoon JH, Park YH, Baek DH | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/00207713-52-6-2251 | 2002 | Base Composition, DNA, Bacterial/chemistry/genetics, DNA, Ribosomal/genetics, Fatty Acids/analysis, Gram-Positive Endospore-Forming Rods/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification/metabolism, Hot Temperature, Korea, Molecular Sequence Data, Phenotype, Phylogeny, Poaceae/microbiology, RNA, Bacterial/genetics, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Terminology as Topic | Stress |
Genetics | 32554784 | Methylome and Complete Genome Sequence of Parageobacillus toebii DSM 14590(T), a Thermophilic Bacterium. | Hatmaker EA, O'Dell KB, Riley LA, Payne IC, Guss AM | Microbiol Resour Announc | 10.1128/MRA.00589-20 | 2020 |
Reference
@id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | journal | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5397 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 14590) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-14590 | |||
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |||
20218 | Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P. | 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 | StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms. | Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42-50 2014 | 24321274 | |
23037 | M. H. Sung,H. Kim,J. W. Bae,S. K. Rhee,C. O. Jeon,K. Kim,J. J. Kim,S. P. Hong,S. G. Lee,J. H. Yoon,Y. H. Park,D. H. Baek | 10.1099/00207713-52-6-2251 | Geobacillus toebii sp. nov., a novel thermophilic bacterium isolated from hay compost. | IJSEM 52: 2251-2255 2002 | 12508894 | |
33935 | Curators of the CIP | https://brclims.pasteur.fr/brcWeb/souche/detail/1/5874 | ||||
66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
68371 | Automatically annotated from API 50CH acid | |||||
68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | |||||
69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | https://microbeatlas.org/ | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | |||
69480 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Predictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
69481 | Xiao-Yin To, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Alice C. McHardy, Philipp C. Münch | 10.21203/rs.3.rs-2527258/v1 | Predictions based on the model GenomeNet Sporulation v. 1 | |||
71099 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID100656.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | |||
123555 | Curators of the CIP | Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 108270) | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%20108270 |