Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 136893
Type strain:
Species: Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis
Strain history: CIP <- 1994, ATCC <- R.J. Chiodini: strain Linda, Mycobacterium paratuberculosis
NCBI tax ID(s): 1770 (subspecies)
version 8.1 (current version)
General
@ref: 36631
BacDive-ID: 136893
keywords: Bacteria, mesophilic, rod-shaped
description: Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis CIP 103965 is a mesophilic, rod-shaped bacterium of the family Mycobacteriaceae.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 1770
- Matching level: subspecies
strain history
- @ref: 36631
- history: CIP <- 1994, ATCC <- R.J. Chiodini: strain Linda, Mycobacterium paratuberculosis
doi: 10.13145/bacdive136893.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/actinomycetota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Actinomycetota
- class: Actinomycetes
- order: Mycobacteriales
- family: Mycobacteriaceae
- genus: Mycobacterium
- species: Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis
- full scientific name: Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (Bergey et al. 1923) Thorel et al. 1990
synonyms
- @ref: 20215
- synonym: Mycobacterium paratuberculosis
@ref: 36631
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Actinobacteria
class: Actinobacteria
order: Mycobacteriales
family: Mycobacteriaceae
genus: Mycobacterium
species: Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis
type strain: no
Morphology
cell morphology
- @ref: 36631
- cell shape: rod-shaped
- motility: no
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth | composition | link |
---|---|---|---|---|
36631 | MEDIUM 96 - for Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis | yes | Tween 80 (0.500 ml);Middlebrook 7H9 broth (4.700 g);Middelbrook OADC enrichment (100.000 ml);Distilled water (900.000 ml);Mycobactine (2.000 ml) | |
36631 | CIP Medium 96 | yes | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=96 |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
36631 | positive | growth | 37 | mesophilic |
36631 | positive | growth | 22-37 | |
36631 | no | growth | 10 | psychrophilic |
36631 | no | growth | 45 | thermophilic |
Physiology and metabolism
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
36631 | 606565 | hippurate | - | hydrolysis |
36631 | 17632 | nitrate | - | reduction |
36631 | 16301 | nitrite | - | reduction |
metabolite production
- @ref: 36631
- Chebi-ID: 35581
- metabolite: indole
- production: no
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
36631 | oxidase | - | |
36631 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
36631 | gelatinase | - | |
36631 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
36631 | gamma-glutamyltransferase | - | 2.3.2.2 |
36631 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent | sample type | isolation date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
36631 | Rhode Island | USA | USA | North America | ||
36631 | Rhode Island | United States of America | USA | North America | Girl with Crohn's disease, ileum | 1981 |
Safety information
risk assessment
- @ref: 36631
- biosafety level: 2
- biosafety level comment: Risk group (French classification)
External links
@ref: 36631
culture collection no.: CIP 103965, ATCC 43015
straininfo link
- @ref: 93914
- straininfo: 41597
literature
topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh | topic2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Enzymology | 2909488 | Intestinal multiplication of Mycobacterium paratuberculosis in athymic nude gnotobiotic mice. | Hamilton HL, Follett DM, Siegfried LM, Czuprynski CJ | Infect Immun | 10.1128/iai.57.1.225-230.1989 | 1989 | Animals, *Germ-Free Life, Granuloma/microbiology/pathology, Intestinal Diseases/microbiology/pathology, Intestinal Mucosa/*microbiology/pathology, Mice, Mice, Inbred BALB C, Mice, Nude, Mycobacterium/*growth & development/isolation & purification, Paratuberculosis/*microbiology/pathology | Phylogeny |
Cultivation | 11525992 | Effect of turbulent-flow pasteurization on survival of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis added to raw milk. | Pearce LE, Truong HT, Crawford RA, Yates GF, Cavaignac S, de Lisle GW | Appl Environ Microbiol | 10.1128/AEM.67.9.3964-3969.2001 | 2001 | Animals, Cattle, Culture Media, *Hot Temperature, Humans, Milk/*microbiology, Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis/*growth & development/isolation & purification | Stress |
Pathogenicity | 11555209 | Bactericidal effect of chlorine on Mycobacterium paratuberculosis in drinking water. | Whan LB, Grant IR, Ball HJ, Scott R, Rowe MT | Lett Appl Microbiol | 10.1046/j.1472-765x.2001.00987.x | 2001 | Chlorine/*pharmacology, Colony Count, Microbial, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis/*drug effects/growth & development, Serum Albumin, Bovine/pharmacology, Time Factors, *Water Microbiology, *Water Supply | |
Enzymology | 18676709 | Antibacterial activities of naturally occurring compounds against Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis. | Wong SY, Grant IR, Friedman M, Elliott CT, Situ C | Appl Environ Microbiol | 10.1128/AEM.00981-08 | 2008 | Animals, Antitubercular Agents/chemistry/*isolation & purification/*pharmacology, Biomass, Cattle, Colony Count, Microbial, Culture Media/chemistry, Humans, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Molecular Structure, Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis/*drug effects/growth & development/isolation & purification, Plant Extracts/chemistry/*isolation & purification/*pharmacology, Spectrophotometry | Phylogeny |
Reference
@id | authors | title | doi/url | catalogue |
---|---|---|---|---|
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | |
36631 | Curators of the CIP | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%20103965 | Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 103965) | |
93914 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | 10.60712/SI-ID41597.1 |