Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 13482
Type strain:
Species: Saccharothrix espanaensis
Strain history: IFO 15066 <-- NRRL 15764 <-- Lederle Labs.; LL-C19004.
NCBI tax ID(s): 1179773 (strain), 103731 (species)
General
@ref: 11491
BacDive-ID: 13482
DSM-Number: 44229
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, spore-forming, mesophilic
description: Saccharothrix espanaensis DSM 44229 is a spore-forming, mesophilic bacterium that was isolated from soil.
NCBI tax id
NCBI tax id | Matching level |
---|---|
1179773 | strain |
103731 | species |
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
11491 | <- NRRL <- ? <- D. P. Labeda, LL-C19004-NS 29 |
67770 | IFO 15066 <-- NRRL 15764 <-- Lederle Labs.; LL-C19004. |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive13482.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/actinomycetota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Actinomycetota
- class: Actinomycetes
- order: Pseudonocardiales
- family: Pseudonocardiaceae
- genus: Saccharothrix
- species: Saccharothrix espanaensis
- full scientific name: Saccharothrix espanaensis Labeda and Lechevalier 1989
@ref: 11491
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Actinobacteria
class: Actinobacteria
order: Actinomycetales
family: Pseudonocardiaceae
genus: Saccharothrix
species: Saccharothrix espanaensis
full scientific name: Saccharothrix espanaensis Labeda and Lechevalier 1989
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
@ref | motility | confidence | gram stain |
---|---|---|---|
69480 | no | 93.243 | |
69480 | 100 | positive |
multimedia
@ref | multimedia content | intellectual property rights | caption |
---|---|---|---|
11491 | https://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/photos/DSM_44229-1.jpg | © Leibniz-Institut DSMZ | |
11491 | https://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/photos/DSM_44229.jpg | © Leibniz-Institut DSMZ | Medium 65 28°C |
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
- @ref: 11491
- name: GYM STREPTOMYCES MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 65)
- growth: yes
- link: https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/65
- composition: Name: GYM STREPTOMYCES MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 65) Composition: Agar 18.0 g/l Malt extract 10.0 g/l Yeast extract 4.0 g/l Glucose 4.0 g/l CaCO3 2.0 g/l Distilled water
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
11491 | positive | growth | 28 | mesophilic |
67770 | positive | growth | 28 | mesophilic |
Physiology and metabolism
spore formation
@ref | spore formation | confidence |
---|---|---|
69481 | yes | 100 |
69480 | yes | 100 |
compound production
@ref | compound |
---|---|
11491 | antibiotic LL-C19004 |
67770 | Antibiotic LL-C19004 |
observation
- @ref: 67770
- observation: quinones: MK-9(H4)
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
68368 | 17632 | nitrate | - | reduction |
68368 | 30849 | L-arabinose | - | fermentation |
68368 | 27613 | amygdalin | - | fermentation |
68368 | 28053 | melibiose | - | fermentation |
68368 | 17992 | sucrose | - | fermentation |
68368 | 62345 | L-rhamnose | - | fermentation |
68368 | 30911 | sorbitol | - | fermentation |
68368 | 17268 | myo-inositol | - | fermentation |
68368 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | fermentation |
68368 | 17634 | D-glucose | - | fermentation |
68368 | 5291 | gelatin | + | hydrolysis |
68368 | 27897 | tryptophan | - | energy source |
68368 | 16199 | urea | - | hydrolysis |
68368 | 16947 | citrate | - | assimilation |
68368 | 18257 | ornithine | - | degradation |
68368 | 25094 | lysine | - | degradation |
68368 | 29016 | arginine | - | hydrolysis |
metabolite production
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | production |
---|---|---|---|
68368 | 17997 | dinitrogen | no |
68368 | 16301 | nitrite | no |
68368 | 15688 | acetoin | yes |
68368 | 35581 | indole | no |
68368 | 16136 | hydrogen sulfide | no |
metabolite tests
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | voges-proskauer-test | indole test |
---|---|---|---|---|
68368 | 15688 | acetoin | + | |
68368 | 35581 | indole | - |
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
68368 | gelatinase | + | |
68368 | tryptophan deaminase | - | 4.1.99.1 |
68368 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
68368 | ornithine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.17 |
68368 | lysine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.18 |
68368 | arginine dihydrolase | - | 3.5.3.6 |
68368 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
68382 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
68382 | esterase (C 4) | - | |
68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | - | |
68382 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
68382 | cystine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.3 |
68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | + | 3.4.21.1 |
68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | - | |
68382 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
68382 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
68382 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
68382 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
68382 | alpha-mannosidase | + | 3.2.1.24 |
68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
API zym
@ref | Control | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
11491 | - | + | - | - | - | + | +/- | - | +/- | + | +/- | - | - | - | - | + | - | +/- | + | - |
API 20E
@ref | ONPG | ADH Arg | LDC Lys | ODC | CIT | H2S | URE | TDA Trp | IND | VP | GEL | GLU | MAN | INO | Sor | RHA | SAC | MEL | AMY | ARA | NO2 | N2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
11491 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
11491 | soil | Puerto Llano | Spain | ESP | Europe |
67770 | Soil | Puerto Llano | Spain | ESP | Europe |
isolation source categories
- Cat1: #Environmental
- Cat2: #Terrestrial
- Cat3: #Soil
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_7679.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_10;96_840;97_2407;98_2976;99_7679&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Saccharothrix
- 16S sequence: AF114807
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 507
- soil counts: 337
- aquatic counts: 49
- animal counts: 83
- plant counts: 38
Safety information
risk assessment
- @ref: 11491
- biosafety level: 1
- biosafety level comment: Risk group (German classification)
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 20218
- description: Saccharothrix espanaensis strain NRRL 15764 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence
- accession: AF114807
- length: 1510
- database: ena
- NCBI tax ID: 103731
Genome sequences
@ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66792 | Saccharothrix espanaensis DSM 44229 type strain: DSM 44229 | GCA_000328705 | complete | ncbi | 1179773 |
66792 | Saccharothrix espanaensis DSM 44229 | 1179773.3 | complete | patric | 1179773 |
66792 | Saccharothrix espanaensis DSM 44229 | 2540341184 | complete | img | 1179773 |
GC content
- @ref: 11491
- GC-content: 72.2
- method: thermal denaturation, midpoint method (Tm)
Genome-based predictions
predictions
trait | prediction | confidence | training_data |
---|---|---|---|
spore-forming | yes | 100 | no |
motile | no | 92.216 | no |
flagellated | no | 97.379 | no |
gram-positive | yes | 91.073 | no |
anaerobic | no | 99.293 | no |
aerobic | yes | 93.309 | no |
halophile | no | 91.844 | no |
spore-forming | yes | 95.848 | no |
thermophile | no | 97.464 | yes |
glucose-util | yes | 86.91 | no |
glucose-ferment | no | 92.679 | yes |
External links
@ref: 11491
culture collection no.: DSM 44229, ATCC 51144, IFO 15066, JCM 9112, NBRC 15066, NRRL 15764, CGMCC 4.1714, IMSNU 21342, KCTC 9392, VKM Ac-1969
straininfo link
- @ref: 82674
- straininfo: 46138
literature
topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh | topic2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phylogeny | 21892613 | Saccharothrix yanglingensis sp. nov., an antagonistic endophytic actinomycete isolated from cucumber plant. | Yan X, Huang LL, Tu X, Gao XN, Kang ZS | Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek | 10.1007/s10482-011-9631-9 | 2011 | Actinomycetales/chemistry/*classification/genetics/*isolation & purification, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Cell Wall/chemistry, Cluster Analysis, Cucumis sativus/*microbiology, Cytosol/chemistry, DNA, Bacterial/chemistry/genetics, DNA, Ribosomal/chemistry/genetics, Diaminopimelic Acid/analysis, Fatty Acids/analysis, Molecular Sequence Data, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Phospholipids/analysis, Phylogeny, Plant Roots/microbiology, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Vitamin K 2/analysis | Genetics |
Genetics | 22958348 | Complete genome sequence of Saccharothrix espanaensis DSM 44229(T) and comparison to the other completely sequenced Pseudonocardiaceae. | Strobel T, Al-Dilaimi A, Blom J, Gessner A, Kalinowski J, Luzhetska M, Puhler A, Szczepanowski R, Bechthold A, Ruckert C | BMC Genomics | 10.1186/1471-2164-13-465 | 2012 | Actinomycetales/*genetics/metabolism, Anti-Bacterial Agents/metabolism, Genome, Bacterial/*genetics, Multigene Family/genetics | Metabolism |
Phylogeny | 26674086 | Saccharothrix stipae sp. nov., an actinomycete isolated from the rhizosphere of Stipa grandis. | Bing Lin Y, Qing Guo Y, Hui Di X, Chun Fan M, Hong Dong D, Hong Wei G | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijsem.0.000827 | 2015 | ||
Phylogeny | 27915411 | Saccharothrix ghardaiensis sp. nov., an actinobacterium isolated from Saharan soil. | Bouznada K, Bouras N, Mokrane S, Chaabane Chaouch F, Zitouni A, Potter G, Sproer C, Klenk HP, Sabaou N | Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek | 10.1007/s10482-016-0812-4 | 2016 | Actinomycetales/*classification/genetics/*isolation & purification/physiology, Africa, Northern, Algeria, Cell Wall/chemistry, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, DNA, Ribosomal/genetics, Diaminopimelic Acid/analysis, Fatty Acids/analysis, Micromonosporaceae/genetics, Phenotype, Phospholipids/analysis, Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sodium Chloride/metabolism, Soil/chemistry, *Soil Microbiology, Species Specificity, Temperature, Vitamin K 2/analogs & derivatives/analysis | Phenotype |
33800500 | Activation of a Cryptic Manumycin-Type Biosynthetic Gene Cluster of Saccharothrix espanaensis DSM44229 by Series of Genetic Manipulations. | Gorniakova D, Petricek M, Kahoun D, Grabic R, Zelenka T, Chronakova A, Petrickova K | Microorganisms | 10.3390/microorganisms9030559 | 2021 | |||
Phylogeny | 35960652 | Saccharothrix obliqua sp. nov., isolated from soil of Sichang Island, Thailand. | Azad MAK, Chunhacha P, Suriyachadkun C, Sripreechasak P, Tanasupawat S, Phongsopitanun W | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijsem.0.005479 | 2022 | *Actinomycetales, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Glycolipids/analysis, Phospholipids/analysis, Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, *Soil, Soil Microbiology, Thailand | Transcriptome |
Reference
@id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | journal | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
11491 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 44229) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-44229 | |||
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |||
20218 | Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P. | 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 | StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms. | Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42-50 2014 | 24321274 | |
66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
66794 | Antje Chang, Lisa Jeske, Sandra Ulbrich, Julia Hofmann, Julia Koblitz, Ida Schomburg, Meina Neumann-Schaal, Dieter Jahn, Dietmar Schomburg | 10.1093/nar/gkaa1025 | BRENDA, the ELIXIR core data resource in 2021: new developments and updates | Nucleic Acids Res. 49: D498-D508 2020 | 33211880 | |
67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | ||||
68368 | Automatically annotated from API 20E | |||||
68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | |||||
69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | https://microbeatlas.org/ | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | |||
69480 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Predictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
69481 | Xiao-Yin To, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Alice C. McHardy, Philipp C. Münch | 10.21203/rs.3.rs-2527258/v1 | Predictions based on the model GenomeNet Sporulation v. 1 | |||
82674 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID46138.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers |