Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 13223
Type strain: ![]()
Species: Amycolatopsis sulphurea
Strain Designation: Abbott Labs. M-319
Strain history: KCC A-0142 <-- NRRL 2822 <-- Abbott Labs.; M-319.
NCBI tax ID(s): 76022 (species)
General
@ref: 12433
BacDive-ID: 13223
DSM-Number: 46092
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, aerobe, spore-forming, mesophilic
description: Amycolatopsis sulphurea Abbott Labs. M-319 is an aerobe, spore-forming, mesophilic bacterium that builds an aerial mycelium and was isolated from garden soil.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 76022
- Matching level: species
strain history
| @ref | history |
|---|---|
| 12433 | <- IMET <- M.P. Lechevalier |
| 67770 | KCC A-0142 <-- NRRL 2822 <-- Abbott Labs.; M-319. |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive13223.20250331.9.3
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/actinomycetota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Actinomycetota
- class: Actinomycetes
- order: Pseudonocardiales
- family: Pseudonocardiaceae
- genus: Amycolatopsis
- species: Amycolatopsis sulphurea
- full scientific name: Amycolatopsis sulphurea Lechevalier et al. 1986
synonyms
- @ref: 20215
- synonym: Nocardia sulphurea
@ref: 12433
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Actinobacteria
class: Actinobacteria
order: Actinomycetales
family: Pseudonocardiaceae
genus: Amycolatopsis
species: Amycolatopsis sulphurea
full scientific name: Amycolatopsis sulphurea Lechevalier et al. 1986 emend. Nouioui et al. 2018
strain designation: Abbott Labs. M-319
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
| @ref | gram stain | confidence | motility |
|---|---|---|---|
| 125439 | positive | 98.8 | |
| 125439 | 91 | no |
colony morphology
| @ref | colony color | incubation period | medium used |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20189 | Ochre yellow (1024) | 10-14 days | ISP 2 |
| 20189 | Ochre yellow (1024) | 10-14 days | ISP 3 |
| 20189 | Ochre yellow (1024) | 10-14 days | ISP 4 |
| 20189 | Ochre yellow (1024) | 10-14 days | ISP 5 |
| 20189 | Ochre yellow (1024) | 10-14 days | ISP 6 |
| 20189 | Ochre yellow (1024) | 10-14 days | ISP 7 |
multicellular morphology
| @ref | forms multicellular complex | complex name | complex color | medium name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20189 | yes | Aerial Mycelium | White | ISP 2 |
| 20189 | yes | Aerial Mycelium | White | ISP 3 |
| 20189 | no | ISP 4 | ||
| 20189 | no | ISP 5 | ||
| 20189 | no | ISP 6 | ||
| 20189 | no | ISP 7 |
multimedia
| @ref | multimedia content | intellectual property rights | caption |
|---|---|---|---|
| 12433 | https://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/photos/DSM_46092-1.jpg | © Leibniz-Institut DSMZ | |
| 12433 | https://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/photos/DSM_46092.jpg | © Leibniz-Institut DSMZ | Medium 83 28°C |
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
| @ref | name | growth | link | composition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12433 | CZAPEK PEPTONE AGAR (DSMZ Medium 83) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/83 | Name: CZAPEK PEPTONE AGAR (DSMZ Medium 83) Composition: Sucrose 30.0 g/l Agar 20.0 g/l Peptone 5.0 g/l NaNO3 3.0 g/l Yeast extract 2.0 g/l K2HPO4 1.0 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.5 g/l KCl 0.5 g/l FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.01 g/l Distilled water |
| 12433 | GYM STREPTOMYCES MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 65) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/65 | Name: GYM STREPTOMYCES MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 65) Composition: Agar 18.0 g/l Malt extract 10.0 g/l Yeast extract 4.0 g/l Glucose 4.0 g/l CaCO3 2.0 g/l Distilled water |
| 20189 | ISP 2 | yes | Name: ISP 2 / Yeast Malt Agar (5265); 5265 Composition Malt extract 10.0 g/l Yeast extract 4.0 g/l Glucose 4.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Preparation: Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.0 Usage: Maintenance and Taxonomy Organisms: All Actinomycetes | |
| 20189 | ISP 3 | yes | Name: ISP 3; 5315 Composition Dog oat flakes 20.0 g/l Trace element solution (5314) 2.5 ml/l Agar 18.0 g/l Preparation: Oat flakes are cooked for 20 minutes, trace element solution and agar are added (in the case of non rolled oat flakes the suspension has to bee filtrated). Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.8 Usage: Maintenance and taxonomy (e.g. SEM As liquid medium for metabolite production) Organisms: All Actinomycetes Trace element solution 5314 Name: Trace element solution 5314; 5314 Composition CaCl2 x H2O 3.0 g/l Fe-III-citrate 1.0 g/l MnSO4 0.2 g/l ZnCl2 0.1 g/l CuSO4 x 5 H2O 0.025 g/l Sodium tetra borate 0.2 g/l CoCl2 x 6 H2O 0.004 g/l Sodium molybdate 0.01 g/l Preparation: Use double destillated water. Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: Usage: Trace element solution for different media Organisms: | |
| 20189 | ISP 4 | yes | Name: ISP 4; DSM 547 Solution I: Difco soluble starch, 10.0 g. Make a paste of the starch with a small amount of cold distilled water and bring to a volume of 500 ml. Solution II: CaCO3 2.0 g K2HPO4 (anhydrous) 1.0 g MgSO4 x 7 H2O 1.0 g NaCl 1.0 g (NH4)2SO4 2.0 g Distilled water 500.0 ml Trace salt solution (see below) 1.0 ml The pH should be between 7.0 and 7.4. Do not adjust if it is within this range. Mix solutions I and II together. Add 20.0 g agar. Liquify agar by steaming at 100°C for 10 to 20 min. Trace element solution: FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.1 g MnCl2 x 4 H2O 0.1 g ZnSO4 x 7 H2O 0.1 g Distilled water 100.0 ml | |
| 20189 | ISP 5 | yes | Name: ISP 5 (5323) Composition L-Asparagine 1.0 g/l Glycerol 10.0 g/l K2HPO4 1.0 g/l Salt solution (see preparation) 1.0 ml/l Agar 20.0 g/l Preparation: Salt solution 1.0 g FeSO4 x 7 H2O 1.0 g MnCl2 x 4 H2O 1.0 g ZNSO4 x 7 H2O in 100 ml water Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.2 Usage: Maintenance and taxonomy Organisms: All Actinomycetes | |
| 20189 | ISP 6 | yes | Name: ISP 6 (5318) Composition Peptone 15.0 g/l Proteose peptose 5.0 g/l Ferric ammonium citrate 0.5 g/l Sodium glycerophosphate 1.0 g/l Sodium thiosulfate 0.08 g/l Yeast extract 1.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: Usage: Production of melanoid pigments Organisms: All Actinomycetes | |
| 20189 | ISP 7 | yes | Name: ISP 7 (5322) Composition Glycerol 15.0 g/l L-Tyrosine 0.5 g/l L-Asparagine 1.0 g/l K2HPO4 0.5 g/l NaCl 0.5 g/l FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.01 g/l Trace element solution 5343 1.0 ml/l Agar 20.0 Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.3 Usage: Production of melanoid pigments Organisms: All Actinomycetes |
culture temp
| @ref | growth | type | temperature |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20189 | positive | optimum | 28 |
| 12433 | positive | growth | 28 |
| 67770 | positive | growth | 28 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
| @ref | oxygen tolerance | confidence |
|---|---|---|
| 125438 | aerobe | 90.563 |
| 125439 | obligate aerobe | 98.3 |
compound production
| @ref | compound |
|---|---|
| 12433 | chelocardin |
| 20216 | chelocardin |
observation
- @ref: 67770
- observation: quinones: MK-9(H4), MK-9(H2)
metabolite utilization
| @ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20189 | 17234 | glucose | + | |
| 20189 | 22599 | arabinose | - | |
| 20189 | 17992 | sucrose | - | |
| 20189 | 18222 | xylose | - | |
| 20189 | 17268 | myo-inositol | - | |
| 20189 | 29864 | mannitol | - | |
| 20189 | 28757 | fructose | + | |
| 20189 | 26546 | rhamnose | - | |
| 20189 | 16634 | raffinose | - | |
| 20189 | 62968 | cellulose | - | |
| 68379 | 28087 | glycogen | - | fermentation |
| 68379 | 17992 | sucrose | - | fermentation |
| 68379 | 17716 | lactose | - | fermentation |
| 68379 | 17306 | maltose | - | fermentation |
| 68379 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | fermentation |
| 68379 | 65327 | D-xylose | - | fermentation |
| 68379 | 4853 | esculin | - | hydrolysis |
| 68379 | 16199 | urea | - | hydrolysis |
| 68379 | 17632 | nitrate | - | reduction |
| 68379 | 16988 | D-ribose | - | fermentation |
| 68379 | 17634 | D-glucose | - | fermentation |
| 68379 | 5291 | gelatin | + | hydrolysis |
| 68368 | 5291 | gelatin | + | hydrolysis |
| 68368 | 27897 | tryptophan | - | energy source |
| 68368 | 16199 | urea | - | hydrolysis |
| 68368 | 16947 | citrate | + | assimilation |
| 68368 | 18257 | ornithine | - | degradation |
| 68368 | 25094 | lysine | + | degradation |
| 68368 | 29016 | arginine | + | hydrolysis |
metabolite production
| @ref | metabolite | production | Chebi-ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| 67770 | Cetocycline | yes | |
| 68368 | acetoin | no | 15688 |
| 68368 | indole | no | 35581 |
| 68368 | hydrogen sulfide | no | 16136 |
metabolite tests
| @ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | voges-proskauer-test | indole test |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 68368 | 15688 | acetoin | - | |
| 68368 | 35581 | indole | - |
enzymes
| @ref | value | activity | ec |
|---|---|---|---|
| 68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
| 68382 | alpha-mannosidase | + | 3.2.1.24 |
| 68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | + | 3.2.1.52 |
| 68382 | beta-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.21 |
| 68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
| 68382 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
| 68382 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
| 68382 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
| 68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | |
| 68382 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
| 68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
| 68382 | trypsin | + | 3.4.21.4 |
| 68382 | cystine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.3 |
| 68382 | valine arylamidase | + | |
| 68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
| 68382 | lipase (C 14) | + | |
| 68382 | esterase (C 4) | + | |
| 68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | + | |
| 68382 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
| 68379 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
| 68368 | ornithine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.17 |
| 68368 | lysine decarboxylase | + | 4.1.1.18 |
| 68379 | gelatinase | + | |
| 68379 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
| 68379 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | + | 3.2.1.52 |
| 68379 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
| 68379 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
| 68379 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
| 68379 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
| 68379 | pyrrolidonyl arylamidase | - | 3.4.19.3 |
| 68379 | pyrazinamidase | + | 3.5.1.B15 |
| 68368 | gelatinase | + | |
| 68368 | tryptophan deaminase | - | 4.1.99.1 |
| 68368 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
| 68368 | arginine dihydrolase | + | 3.5.3.6 |
| 68368 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
API coryne
| @ref | NIT | PYZ | PYRA | PAL | beta GUR | beta GAL | alpha GLU | beta NAG | ESC | URE | GEL | GLU | RIB | XYL | MAN | MAL | LAC | SAC | GLYG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20189 | - | + | - | + | - | - | + | + | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
API zym
| @ref | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20189 | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | + | + | - | - | - | + | + | + | + | - |
API 20E
| @ref | ONPG | ADH Arg | LDC Lys | ODC | CIT | H2S | URE | TDA Trp | IND | VP | GEL |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20189 | - | + | + | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | + |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
- @ref: 12433
- sample type: garden soil
isolation source categories
| Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
|---|---|---|
| #Environmental | #Terrestrial | #Soil |
| #Engineered | #Agriculture | #Garden |
Safety information
risk assessment
| @ref | biosafety level | biosafety level comment |
|---|---|---|
| 12433 | 1 | Risk group (German classification) |
| 20189 | 1 | German classification |
Sequence information
16S sequences
| @ref | description | accession | length | database | NCBI tax ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20218 | Amycolatopsis sulphurea 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence | AF051343 | 1486 | nuccore | 76022 |
| 20218 | Amycolatopsis sulphurea partial 16S rRNA gene, strain IMSNU 20060T | AJ293756 | 1494 | nuccore | 76022 |
Genome sequences
| @ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 66792 | Amycolatopsis sulphurea strain DSM 46092 | 76022.6 | wgs | patric | 76022 |
| 66792 | Amycolatopsis sulphurea DSM 46092 | 2630968289 | draft | img | 76022 |
| 67770 | Amycolatopsis sulphurea DSM 46092 | GCA_002564045 | contig | ncbi | 76022 |
GC content
| @ref | GC-content | method |
|---|---|---|
| 12433 | 67.0 | |
| 67770 | 69.4 | genome sequence analysis |
| 67770 | 67 | thermal denaturation, midpoint method (Tm) |
| 67770 | 68 | thermal denaturation, midpoint method (Tm) |
Genome-based predictions
predictions
| @ref | model | trait | description | prediction | confidence | training_data |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 125438 | gram-positive | gram-positive | Positive reaction to Gram-staining | yes | 88.691 | no |
| 125438 | anaerobic | anaerobic | Ability to grow under anoxygenic conditions (including facultative anaerobes) | no | 97.58 | no |
| 125438 | aerobic | aerobic | Ability to grow under oxygenic conditions (including facultative aerobes) | yes | 90.563 | no |
| 125438 | spore-forming | spore-forming | Ability to form endo- or exospores | yes | 78.216 | no |
| 125438 | thermophile | thermophilic | Ability to grow at temperatures above or equal to 45°C | no | 95.5 | no |
| 125438 | motile2+ | flagellated | Ability to perform flagellated movement | no | 88.143 | no |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | spore_formation | Ability to form endo- or exospores | yes | 84.9 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | motility | Ability to perform movement | no | 91 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | gram_stain | Reaction to gram-staining | positive | 98.8 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | oxygen_tolerance | Oxygenic conditions needed for growth | obligate aerobe | 98.3 |
External links
@ref: 12433
culture collection no.: DSM 46092, ATCC 27624, IFO 13270, IMET 7649, JCM 3142, KCC A-0142, NBRC 13270, NRRL 2822, BCRC 12524, CGMCC 4.1144, CGMCC 4.1217, IMSNU 20060, KCTC 9428, VKM Ac-1244
straininfo link
- @ref: 82430
- straininfo: 92684
literature
| topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh | topic2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phylogeny | 23053697 | Amycolatopsis jiangsuensis sp. nov., a novel endophytic actinomycete isolated from a coastal plant in Jiangsu, China. | Xing K, Liu W, Zhang YJ, Bian GK, Zhang WD, Tamura T, Lee JS, Qin S, Jiang JH | Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek | 10.1007/s10482-012-9823-y | 2012 | Actinomycetales/*classification/*isolation & purification, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Carbohydrates/analysis, Cell Wall/chemistry, China, Chrysanthemum/*microbiology, Cluster Analysis, Cytosol/chemistry, DNA, Bacterial/chemistry/genetics, DNA, Ribosomal/chemistry/genetics, Diaminopimelic Acid/analysis, Endophytes/*classification/*isolation & purification, Fatty Acids/analysis, Microscopy, Molecular Sequence Data, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Phospholipids/analysis, Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Vitamin K 2/analysis | Enzymology |
| Phylogeny | 23645018 | Amycolatopsis cihanbeyliensis sp. nov., a halotolerant actinomycete isolated from a salt mine. | Tatar D, Sazak A, Guven K, Cetin D, Sahin N | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.050963-0 | 2013 | Actinomycetales/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Arabinose/analysis, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Diaminopimelic Acid/analysis, Fatty Acids/analysis, Galactose/analysis, *Mining, Molecular Sequence Data, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, *Sodium Chloride, *Soil Microbiology, Turkey, Vitamin K 2/analogs & derivatives/analysis | Genetics |
| Phylogeny | 30605074 | Amycolatopsis panacis sp. nov., isolated from Panax notoginseng rhizospheric soil. | Peng G, Xiong DS, Li LC, Hu JY, Bao S, Chen YW, Li YQ, Xu LH, Miao CP, Zhao LX | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijsem.0.003202 | 2019 | Actinobacteria/*classification/isolation & purification, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, Cell Wall/chemistry, China, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Diaminopimelic Acid/chemistry, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Panax notoginseng/*microbiology, Peptidoglycan/chemistry, Phospholipids/chemistry, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Rhizosphere, Sequence Analysis, DNA, *Soil Microbiology, Vitamin K 2/analogs & derivatives/chemistry | Transcriptome |
Reference
| @id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | journal | pubmed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12433 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 46092) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-46092 | |||
| 20189 | Wink, J. | http://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/wink_pdf/DSM46092.pdf | Compendium of Actinobacteria. HZI-Helmholtz-Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig | |||
| 20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |||
| 20216 | Curators of the HKI | http://www.leibniz-hki.de/de/ | Collection Description Leibniz-Institut für Naturstoff-Forschung und Infektionsbiologie e. V. Hans-Knöll-Institut (HKI) | |||
| 20218 | Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P. | 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 | StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms. | Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42-50 2014 | 24321274 | |
| 66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
| 66794 | Antje Chang, Lisa Jeske, Sandra Ulbrich, Julia Hofmann, Julia Koblitz, Ida Schomburg, Meina Neumann-Schaal, Dieter Jahn, Dietmar Schomburg | 10.1093/nar/gkaa1025 | BRENDA, the ELIXIR core data resource in 2021: new developments and updates | Nucleic Acids Res. 49: D498-D508 2020 | 33211880 | |
| 67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | ||||
| 68368 | Automatically annotated from API 20E | |||||
| 68379 | Automatically annotated from API Coryne | |||||
| 68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | |||||
| 82430 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID92684.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | |||
| 125438 | Julia Koblitz, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Rüdiger Pukall, Jörg Overmann | 10.1101/2024.08.12.607695 | Predicting bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets | |||
| 125439 | Philipp Münch, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Hüseyin Anil Gündüz, Xiao-Yin To, Alice McHardy | https://github.com/GenomeNet/deepG | deepG: Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 |