Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 11648
Type strain:
Species: Paenibacillus glacialis
Strain history: CIP <- 2010, S. Shivaji, CCMB, Hyderabad, India: strain KFC91
NCBI tax ID(s): 494026 (species)
General
@ref: 16302
BacDive-ID: 11648
DSM-Number: 22343
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, aerobe, spore-forming, Gram-positive, motile, rod-shaped
description: Paenibacillus glacialis DSM 22343 is an aerobe, spore-forming, Gram-positive bacterium that was isolated from soil sample.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 494026
- Matching level: species
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
37578 | 2010, S. Shivaji, CCMB, Hyderabad, India: strain KFC91 |
16302 | <- S. Shivaji, Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology, Hyderabad, India; KFC91 <- K. Hara Kishore |
119631 | CIP <- 2010, S. Shivaji, CCMB, Hyderabad, India: strain KFC91 |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive11648.20240916.9.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/bacillota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Bacillota
- class: Bacilli
- order: Caryophanales
- family: Paenibacillaceae
- genus: Paenibacillus
- species: Paenibacillus glacialis
- full scientific name: Paenibacillus glacialis Kishore et al. 2010
@ref: 16302
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Firmicutes
class: Bacilli
order: Bacillales
family: Paenibacillaceae
genus: Paenibacillus
species: Paenibacillus glacialis
full scientific name: Paenibacillus glacialis Kishore et al. 2010
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
@ref | gram stain | cell length | cell width | cell shape | motility |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
29534 | positive | 2.2 µm | 0.5 µm | rod-shaped | yes |
119631 | positive | rod-shaped | yes |
pigmentation
- @ref: 29534
- production: no
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth | composition | link |
---|---|---|---|---|
37578 | MEDIUM 72- for trypto casein soja agar | yes | Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Trypto casein soy agar (40.000 g) | |
119631 | CIP Medium 72 | yes | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=72 |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature |
---|---|---|---|
29534 | positive | growth | 04-30 |
29534 | positive | optimum | 22 |
37578 | positive | growth | 20 |
culture pH
@ref | ability | type | pH |
---|---|---|---|
29534 | positive | growth | 6-7.5 |
29534 | positive | optimum | 7 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
@ref | oxygen tolerance |
---|---|
29534 | aerobe |
119631 | facultative anaerobe |
spore formation
@ref | spore formation | confidence |
---|---|---|
29534 | yes | |
119631 | yes | |
69480 | yes | 95.158 |
69481 | yes | 100 |
halophily
@ref | salt | growth | tested relation | concentration |
---|---|---|---|---|
29534 | NaCl | positive | growth | 0-2 % |
29534 | NaCl | positive | optimum | 0-2 % |
observation
- @ref: 29534
- observation: aggregates in chains
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
29534 | 17057 | cellobiose | + | carbon source |
29534 | 17234 | glucose | + | carbon source |
29534 | 17306 | maltose | + | carbon source |
29534 | 33942 | ribose | + | carbon source |
29534 | 17814 | salicin | + | carbon source |
29534 | 17992 | sucrose | + | carbon source |
29534 | 27082 | trehalose | + | carbon source |
68371 | Potassium 5-ketogluconate | - | builds acid from | |
68371 | Potassium 2-ketogluconate | - | builds acid from | |
68371 | 18403 | L-arabitol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 18333 | D-arabitol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 18287 | L-fucose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 28847 | D-fucose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 16443 | D-tagatose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 62318 | D-lyxose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 28066 | gentiobiose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17151 | xylitol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 28087 | glycogen | + | builds acid from |
68371 | 28017 | starch | + | builds acid from |
68371 | 16634 | raffinose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 6731 | melezitose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 15443 | inulin | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 27082 | trehalose | + | builds acid from |
68371 | 17992 | sucrose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 28053 | melibiose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17716 | lactose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17306 | maltose | + | builds acid from |
68371 | 4853 | esculin | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 18305 | arbutin | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 59640 | N-acetylglucosamine | + | builds acid from |
68371 | 43943 | methyl alpha-D-mannoside | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17924 | D-sorbitol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17268 | myo-inositol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 16813 | galactitol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 62345 | L-rhamnose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17266 | L-sorbose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 16024 | D-mannose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 15824 | D-fructose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17634 | D-glucose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 12936 | D-galactose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 74863 | methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 15963 | ribitol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 65328 | L-xylose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 65327 | D-xylose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 16988 | D-ribose | + | builds acid from |
68371 | 30849 | L-arabinose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17108 | D-arabinose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17113 | erythritol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17754 | glycerol | - | builds acid from |
119631 | 17632 | nitrate | + | reduction |
119631 | 16301 | nitrite | - | reduction |
metabolite production
- @ref: 119631
- Chebi-ID: 35581
- metabolite: indole
- production: no
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
29534 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
119631 | oxidase | + | |
119631 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
119631 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
API 50CHac
@ref | GLY | ERY | DARA | LARA | RIB | DXYL | LXYL | ADO | MDX | GAL | GLU | FRU | MNE | SBE | RHA | DUL | INO | MAN | SOR | MDM | MDG | NAG | AMY | ARB | ESC | SAL | CEL | MAL | LAC | MEL | SAC | TRE | INU | MLZ | RAF | AMD | GLYG | XLT | GEN | TUR | LYX | TAG | DFUC | LFUC | DARL | LARL | GNT | 2KG | 5KG |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
119631 | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | +/- | + | +/- | - | - | +/- | +/- | + | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | +/- | - | - | - | - | - | - | +/- | - | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent | latitude | longitude | isolation date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
16302 | soil sample | Himalayas, Kafni glacier, 3500 m above sea level, 30° 13' 5'' N, 80° 3' 20'' E | India | IND | Asia | 30.2181 | 80.0556 | |
119631 | Environment, Soil, Kafni glacier of Himalayas | Uttaranchal | India | IND | Asia | 2006 |
isolation source categories
- Cat1: #Environmental
- Cat2: #Terrestrial
- Cat3: #Soil
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_7059.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_15358;96_113;97_120;98_3378;99_7059&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Paenibacillus glacialis
- 16S sequence: EU815294
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 31
- soil counts: 15
- aquatic counts: 4
- animal counts: 9
- plant counts: 3
Safety information
risk assessment
@ref | biosafety level | biosafety level comment |
---|---|---|
16302 | 1 | Risk group (German classification) |
119631 | 1 | Risk group (French classification) |
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 16302
- description: Paenibacillus glacialis strain KFC91 clone 12 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence
- accession: EU815294
- length: 1499
- database: nuccore
- NCBI tax ID: 494026
Genome sequences
@ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66792 | Paenibacillus glacialis DSM 22343 | GCA_001637205 | contig | ncbi | 494026 |
66792 | Paenibacillus glacialis strain DSM 22343 | 494026.3 | wgs | patric | 494026 |
66792 | Paenibacillus glacialis DSM 22343 | 2744054794 | draft | img | 494026 |
GC content
@ref | GC-content | method |
---|---|---|
16302 | 42.0 | thermal denaturation, midpoint method (Tm) |
29534 | 42 |
Genome-based predictions
predictions
@ref | trait | model | description | prediction | confidence | training_data |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
69481 | spore-forming | spore-forming | Ability to form endo- or exospores | yes | 100 | no |
69480 | gram-positive | gram-positive | Positive reaction to Gram-staining | yes | 60.83 | yes |
69480 | anaerobic | anaerobic | Ability to grow under anoxygenic conditions (including facultative anaerobes) | no | 96.479 | no |
69480 | spore-forming | spore-forming | Ability to form endo- or exospores | yes | 95.158 | yes |
69480 | aerobic | aerobic | Ability to grow under oxygenic conditions (including facultative aerobes) | yes | 51.305 | no |
69480 | thermophilic | thermophile | Ability to grow at temperatures above or equal to 45°C | no | 91.502 | no |
69480 | flagellated | motile2+ | Ability to perform flagellated movement | yes | 84.265 | no |
External links
@ref: 16302
culture collection no.: DSM 22343, NCCB 100252, KFC 91, CIP 110200
straininfo link
- @ref: 80872
- straininfo: 370340
literature
topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh | topic2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phylogeny | 19783613 | Paenibacillus glacialis sp. nov., isolated from the Kafni glacier of the Himalayas, India. | Kishore KH, Begum Z, Pathan AAK, Shivaji S | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.015271-0 | 2009 | DNA, Bacterial/genetics, DNA, Ribosomal/genetics, Fatty Acids/metabolism, Ice Cover/*microbiology, India, Molecular Sequence Data, Paenibacillus/*classification/genetics/*isolation & purification/metabolism, Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics | Metabolism |
Phylogeny | 29068277 | Paenibacillus crassostreae sp. nov., isolated from the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas. | Shin SK, Kim E, Yi H | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijsem.0.002444 | 2017 | Animals, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, Crassostrea/*microbiology, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Diaminopimelic Acid/chemistry, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Paenibacillus/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Peptidoglycan/chemistry, Phospholipids/chemistry, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Republic of Korea, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Vitamin K 2/analogs & derivatives/chemistry | Transcriptome |
Reference
@id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | ID_cross_reference | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
16302 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 22343) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-22343 | |||
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |||
29534 | Barberan A, Caceres Velazquez H, Jones S, Fierer N. | 10.1128/mSphere.00237-17 | Hiding in Plain Sight: Mining Bacterial Species Records for Phenotypic Trait Information | 25931 | 28776041 | |
37578 | Curators of the CIP | https://brclims.pasteur.fr/brcWeb/souche/detail/1/8033 | ||||
66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
68371 | Automatically annotated from API 50CH acid | |||||
69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | https://microbeatlas.org/ | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | |||
69480 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Predictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
69481 | Xiao-Yin To, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Alice C. McHardy, Philipp C. Münch | 10.21203/rs.3.rs-2527258/v1 | Predictions based on the model GenomeNet Sporulation v. 1 | |||
80872 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID370340.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | |||
119631 | Curators of the CIP | Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 110200) | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%20110200 |