Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 10906
Type strain:
Species: Rhodococcus equi
Strain Designation: S577, 545
Strain history: CIP <- 2001, CCUG <- 1985, DSMZ <- NCIB <- ATCC, Corynebacterium sp. <- R.E. Gordon: strain 545 <- E. Azarowicz <- CBS
NCBI tax ID(s): 1831 (species)
General
@ref: 10863
BacDive-ID: 10906
DSM-Number: 43199
keywords: 16S sequence, obligate aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-positive, rod-shaped, human pathogen
description: Rhodococcus equi S577 is an obligate aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-positive human pathogen.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 1831
- Matching level: species
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
10863 | <- NCIB <- ATCC <- R.E. Gordon, 545 (Corynebacterium sp.) <- E. Azarowicz (Nocardia restricta) <- CBS |
67770 | KCC A-0223 <-- DSM 43199 <-- NCIB 10027 <-- ATCC 14887 <-- R. E. Gordon 545. |
119113 | CIP <- 2001, CCUG <- 1985, DSMZ <- NCIB <- ATCC, Corynebacterium sp. <- R.E. Gordon: strain 545 <- E. Azarowicz <- CBS |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive10906.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- genus: Rhodococcus
- species: Rhodococcus equi
- full scientific name: Rhodococcus equi (Magnusson 1923) Goodfellow and Alderson 1977 (Approved Lists 1980)
synonyms
@ref synonym 20215 Prescottella equi 20215 Corynebacterium equi 20215 Nocardia restricta 20215 Proactinomyces restrictus 20215 Prescottia equi
@ref: 10863
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Actinobacteria
class: Actinobacteria
order: Actinomycetales
family: Nocardiaceae
genus: Rhodococcus
species: Rhodococcus sp.
full scientific name: Rhodococcus sp.
strain designation: S577, 545
type strain: no
Morphology
cell morphology
- @ref: 119113
- gram stain: positive
- cell shape: rod-shaped
- motility: no
colony morphology
- @ref: 119113
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth | link | composition |
---|---|---|---|---|
10863 | GYM STREPTOMYCES MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 65) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/65 | Name: GYM STREPTOMYCES MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 65) Composition: Agar 18.0 g/l Malt extract 10.0 g/l Yeast extract 4.0 g/l Glucose 4.0 g/l CaCO3 2.0 g/l Distilled water |
36024 | MEDIUM 72- for trypto casein soja agar | yes | Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Trypto casein soy agar (40.000 g) | |
119113 | CIP Medium 72 | yes | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=72 |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
10863 | positive | growth | 28 | mesophilic |
36024 | positive | growth | 30 | mesophilic |
67770 | positive | growth | 28 | mesophilic |
119113 | positive | growth | 25-37 | mesophilic |
119113 | no | growth | 10 | psychrophilic |
119113 | no | growth | 41 | thermophilic |
119113 | no | growth | 45 | thermophilic |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
- @ref: 119113
- oxygen tolerance: obligate aerobe
halophily
- @ref: 119113
- salt: NaCl
- growth: positive
- tested relation: growth
- concentration: 0-10 %
observation
- @ref: 67770
- observation: quinones: MK-8(H2)
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
68369 | 25115 | malate | + | assimilation |
68369 | 27689 | decanoate | - | assimilation |
68369 | 24265 | gluconate | - | assimilation |
68369 | 17306 | maltose | - | assimilation |
68369 | 59640 | N-acetylglucosamine | - | assimilation |
68369 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | assimilation |
68369 | 16024 | D-mannose | - | assimilation |
68369 | 30849 | L-arabinose | - | assimilation |
68369 | 17634 | D-glucose | - | assimilation |
68369 | 5291 | gelatin | - | hydrolysis |
68369 | 4853 | esculin | - | hydrolysis |
68369 | 16199 | urea | - | hydrolysis |
68369 | 29016 | arginine | - | hydrolysis |
68369 | 17634 | D-glucose | - | fermentation |
68369 | 27897 | tryptophan | - | energy source |
68369 | 17632 | nitrate | - | reduction |
119113 | 16947 | citrate | - | carbon source |
119113 | 4853 | esculin | - | hydrolysis |
119113 | 606565 | hippurate | - | hydrolysis |
119113 | 17632 | nitrate | - | reduction |
119113 | 16301 | nitrite | - | reduction |
119113 | 17632 | nitrate | - | respiration |
68379 | 17632 | nitrate | + | reduction |
68379 | 4853 | esculin | + | hydrolysis |
68379 | 16199 | urea | + | hydrolysis |
68379 | 5291 | gelatin | - | hydrolysis |
68379 | 17634 | D-glucose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 16988 | D-ribose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 65327 | D-xylose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | fermentation |
68379 | 17306 | maltose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 17716 | lactose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 17992 | sucrose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 28087 | glycogen | - | fermentation |
antibiotic resistance
- @ref: 119113
- metabolite: 0129 (2,4-Diamino-6,7-di-iso-propylpteridine phosphate)
- is antibiotic: yes
- is sensitive: yes
- is resistant: no
metabolite production
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | production |
---|---|---|---|
68369 | 35581 | indole | no |
119113 | 35581 | indole | no |
metabolite tests
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | indole test | voges-proskauer-test | methylred-test |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
68369 | 35581 | indole | - | ||
119113 | 15688 | acetoin | - | ||
119113 | 17234 | glucose | - |
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
68379 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
68379 | gelatinase | - | |
68379 | urease | + | 3.5.1.5 |
68379 | beta-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.21 |
68379 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
68379 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
68379 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
68379 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
68379 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
68379 | pyrrolidonyl arylamidase | + | 3.4.19.3 |
68379 | pyrazinamidase | - | 3.5.1.B15 |
68369 | gelatinase | - | |
68369 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
68369 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
68369 | arginine dihydrolase | - | 3.5.3.6 |
119113 | oxidase | - | |
119113 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
119113 | alcohol dehydrogenase | - | 1.1.1.1 |
119113 | gelatinase | - | |
119113 | amylase | - | |
119113 | DNase | - | |
119113 | caseinase | - | 3.4.21.50 |
119113 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
119113 | tween esterase | + | |
119113 | gamma-glutamyltransferase | - | 2.3.2.2 |
119113 | lecithinase | - | |
119113 | lipase | - | |
119113 | lysine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.18 |
119113 | ornithine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.17 |
119113 | phenylalanine ammonia-lyase | - | 4.3.1.24 |
119113 | tryptophan deaminase | - | |
119113 | urease | + | 3.5.1.5 |
68382 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
68382 | esterase (C 4) | - | |
68382 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
68382 | valine arylamidase | + | |
68382 | cystine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.3 |
68382 | trypsin | - | 3.4.21.4 |
68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
68382 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | |
68382 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
68382 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
68382 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
fatty acid profile
fatty acids
@ref fatty acid percentage ECL 46683 C14:0 4.9 14 46683 C15:0 1.5 15 46683 C16:0 34.3 16 46683 C18:0 2.2 18 46683 C16:0 10-methyl 1.6 16.433 46683 C16:1 ω7c 2.9 15.819 46683 C16:1 ω7c/C15:0 ISO 2OH 10.6 15.85 46683 C17:1 ω8c 1.5 16.792 46683 C18:1 ω9c 15.4 17.769 46683 C18:2 ω6,9c/C18:0 ANTE 6.4 17.724 46683 C20:2 ω6,9c 1.6 19.735 46683 TBSA 10Me18:0 6.3 18.392 46683 Unidentified 10.9 19.015 - type of FA analysis: whole cell analysis
- method/protocol: CCUG
API coryne
@ref | NIT | PYZ | PYRA | PAL | beta GUR | beta GAL | alpha GLU | beta NAG | ESC | URE | GEL | Control | GLU | RIB | XYL | MAN | MAL | LAC | SAC | GLYG | CAT |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
46683 | + | - | + | + | - | - | + | - | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + |
API zym
@ref | Control | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
46683 | - | + | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - |
10863 | - | + | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | - | +/- | + | - | - | - |
119113 | - | + | - | + | - | + | + | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
API 20NE
@ref | NO3 | TRP | GLU_ Ferm | ADH Arg | URE | ESC | GEL | PNPG | GLU_ Assim | ARA | MNE | MAN | NAG | MAL | GNT | CAP | ADI | MLT | CIT | PAC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
10863 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | +/- | + | - | - |
API biotype100
@ref | GLU | FRU | GAL | TRE | MNE | SBE | MEL | SAC | RAF | MTE | MAL | LAC | LTE | MbGa | MaGa | CEL | GEN | MbGu | ESC | RIB | ARA | XYL | PLE | RHA | FUC | MLZ | DARL | LARL | XLT | DUL | TAG | GLY | INO | MAN | MTL | TUR | SOR | ADO | HBG | LYX | ERY | MDG | 3MDG | SAT | MUC | LTAT | DTAT | MTAT | DMLT | LMLT | CATE | TATE | TTE | CIT | GRT | GAT | 2KG | 5KG | TRY | NAG | GNT | PAC | PAT | pOBE | QAT | GTE | mOBE | BAT | PPAT | CMT | TGE | BET | PCE | ABT | HIN | LAT | CAP | CYT | HIS | SUC | FUM | GRE | GYT | AVT | ETN | TTN | GLN | ITA | 3OBU | APT | GTT | PRO | DALA | LALA | SER | MNT | PROP | TYR | 2KT |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
119113 | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | + | - | - | + | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_58.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_10;96_14;97_50;98_54;99_58&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Rhodococcus
- 16S sequence: X80613
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 31273
- soil counts: 18366
- aquatic counts: 4265
- animal counts: 5588
- plant counts: 3054
Safety information
risk assessment
@ref | pathogenicity human | biosafety level | biosafety level comment |
---|---|---|---|
10863 | yes, in single cases | 1 | Risk group (German classification) |
119113 | 2 | Risk group (French classification) |
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 20218
- description: Rhodococcus equi 16S rRNA gene, strain DSM43199T
- accession: X80613
- length: 1475
- database: ena
- NCBI tax ID: 43767
External links
@ref: 10863
culture collection no.: DSM 43199, ATCC 14887, ATCC 25715, CCRC 11929, CCUG 17758, KCC A-0223, NCIB 10027, VKM Ac-957, CIP 107070, JCM 3223, BCRC 11929, IFM 0220, IMET 7279, LMG 7335, MTCC 2558, NCIMB 10027
straininfo link
- @ref: 80160
- straininfo: 92422
literature
- topic: Metabolism
- Pubmed-ID: 17351967
- title: Steroid 9alpha-hydroxylation during testosterone degradation by resting rhodococcus equi cells.
- authors: Kim YU, Han J, Lee SS, Shimizu K, Tsutsumi Y, Kondo R
- journal: Arch Pharm (Weinheim)
- DOI: 10.1002/ardp.200600175
- year: 2007
- mesh: Androstanes/metabolism, Biotransformation, Culture Media, Hydroxylation, Kinetics, Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy, Mass Spectrometry, Rhodococcus equi/*metabolism, Spectrophotometry, Infrared, Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet, Steroid Hydroxylases/*metabolism, Testosterone/*metabolism
- topic2: Cultivation
Reference
@id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | journal | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
10863 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 43199) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-43199 | |||
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |||
20218 | Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P. | 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 | StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms. | Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42-50 2014 | 24321274 | |
36024 | Curators of the CIP | https://brclims.pasteur.fr/brcWeb/souche/detail/1/19270 | ||||
46683 | Curators of the CCUG | Culture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) (CCUG 17758) | https://www.ccug.se/strain?id=17758 | |||
67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | ||||
68369 | Automatically annotated from API 20NE | |||||
68379 | Automatically annotated from API Coryne | |||||
68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | |||||
69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | https://microbeatlas.org/ | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | |||
80160 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID92422.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | |||
119113 | Curators of the CIP | Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 107070) | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%20107070 |