Acholeplasma oculi (ATCC 27350, NCTC 10150, 19L ATCC 27350)

Name: Acholeplasma oculi (ATCC 27350, NCTC 10150, 19L ATCC 27350)
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BacDive ID 167615

Type strain

Strain Designation 19L ATCC 27350

Culture col. no. ATCC 27350 NCTC 10150 19L ATCC 27350

NCBI tax ID(s) 35623

Links

Acholeplasma oculi 19L ATCC 27350 is an animal pathogen of the family Acholeplasmataceae.

animal pathogen genome sequence 16S sequence

Name and taxonomic classification

SI-ID 38952

ATCC 27350,NCTC 10150

@ref 20215

Last LPSN update 2025-12-16 10:10:09

Domain Bacillati

Phylum Mycoplasmatota

Class Mollicutes

Order Acholeplasmatales

Family Acholeplasmataceae

Genus Acholeplasma

Species Acholeplasma oculi

Full scientific name Acholeplasma oculi corrig. Al-Aubaidi et al. 1973 (Approved Lists 1980)

Synonyms (1)

Acholeplasma oculusi

BacDive ID	Other strains from **Acholeplasma oculi** (2)	Type strain
175196	A. oculi Panangala 59, DSM 116314
175197	A. oculi Panangala 77, DSM 116315

Morphology

Cell morphology

@ref	Motility	Confidence
125438		92.5

Culture and growth conditions

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

@ref	Oxygen tolerance	Confidence
125439	obligate aerobe	95.5

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Taxonmaps

69479

Global distribution of 16S sequence U14904 (>99% sequence identity) for Acholeplasma from Microbeatlas

Aquatic Samples	4
Soil Samples	3
Animal Samples	9
Plant Samples	2
Total Samples	18

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

@ref	Pathogenicity animal	Biosafety level	Biosafety level comment
20215		2	Risk group

Sequence information

Genome sequences

@ref	Description	Assembly level	INSDC accession	BV-BRC accession	IMG accession	NCBI tax ID	Score
66792	57752_G01 assembly for Acholeplasma oculi NCTC10150	contig	GCA_900444665	35623.6	2808606751	35623	77.97
66792	IMG-taxon 2585428188 annotated assembly for Acholeplasma oculi ATCC 27350	scaffold	GCA_900166985	35623.4	2585428188	35623	76.75

Genome browser: GCA_900444665

16S sequences

@ref	Description	Accession	Length	NCBI tax ID
20215	Acholeplasma oculi 19L ATCC 27350 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence	U14904	1490	35623
124043	Acholeplasma oculi 16S/23S rRNA spacer region 1, tRNA-Ile and tRNA-Ala genes, complete sequence.	AF005321	356	35623
124043	Acholeplasma oculi 16S/23S rRNA spacer region 2, complete sequence	AF005322	189	35623

Genome-based predictions

Predictions

Predictions from Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 based on: Acholeplasma oculi ATCC 27350
NCBI: GCA_900166985

@ref	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
125439	spore_formation	BacteriaNetⓘ	yes	52.00	no
125439	motility	BacteriaNetⓘ	yes	61.30	no
125439	gram_stain	BacteriaNetⓘ	negative	71.20	no
125439	oxygen_tolerance	BacteriaNetⓘ	obligate aerobe	95.50	no

Predictions from bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets based on: Acholeplasma oculi ATCC 27350
NCBI: GCA_900166985.1

@ref	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
125438	gram-positive	gram-positiveⓘ	yes	63.97	no
125438	anaerobic	anaerobicⓘ	no	72.31	no
125438	aerobic	aerobicⓘ	no	92.27	no
125438	spore-forming	spore-formingⓘ	no	81.40	no
125438	thermophilic	thermophileⓘ	no	94.91	no
125438	flagellated	motile2+ⓘ	no	92.50	no

Literature

Topic	Title	Authors	Journal	DOI	Year
Enzymology	Comparison of multiplex PCR assay with culture for detection of genital mycoplasmas.	Stellrecht KA, Woron AM, Mishrik NG, Venezia RA.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.42.4.1528-1533.2004	2004
Phylogeny	Detection and characterization of human Ureaplasma species and serovars by real-time PCR.	Xiao L, Glass JI, Paralanov V, Yooseph S, Cassell GH, Duffy LB, Waites KB.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.01877-09	2010
	Topical fluoride varnish application shifts dysbiotic dental plaque microbiome towards eubiosis in children with dental caries.	Sari Widyarman A, Udawatte NS, Tegar Badruzzaman I, Cloudya Panjaitan C, Apriani A, Jeddy, Erri Astoeti T, Jayampath Seneviratne C.	Saudi Dent J	10.1016/j.sdentj.2024.07.010	2024
	Validation of a mycoplasma molecular diagnostic test and distribution of mycoplasma species in bovine milk among New York State dairy farms.	Gioia G, Werner B, Nydam DV, Moroni P.	J Dairy Sci	10.3168/jds.2015-10724	2016
	Assembling bacterial puzzles: piecing together functions into microbial pathways.	Chung HC, Friedberg I, Bromberg Y.	NAR Genom Bioinform	10.1093/nargab/lqae109	2024
Enzymology	Mycoplasma detection and isolation from one-humped camels (Camelus dromedarius).	Mederos-Iriarte LE, Poveda JB, Poveda CG, Vega-Orellana OM, Gutierrez C, Corbera JA, Ramirez AS.	Trop Anim Health Prod	10.1007/s11250-014-0639-9	2014
Genetics	Complete genome determination and analysis of Acholeplasma oculi strain 19L, highlighting the loss of basic genetic features in the Acholeplasmataceae.	Siewert C, Hess WR, Duduk B, Huettel B, Reinhardt R, Buttner C, Kube M.	BMC Genomics	10.1186/1471-2164-15-931	2014
Phylogeny	Reclassification of Mesoplasma pleciae as Acholeplasma pleciae comb. nov. on the basis of 16S rRNA and gyrB gene sequence data.	Knight TF.	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijs.0.02904-0	2004
Enzymology	Virulence, antimicrobial resistance and phylogenetic analysis of zoonotic walking pneumonia Mycoplasma arginini in the one-humped camel (Camelus dromedarius).	Abdelazeem WM, Zolnikov TR, Mohammed ZR, Saad A, Osman KM.	Acta Trop	10.1016/j.actatropica.2020.105500	2020
Phylogeny	Phylogenetic analysis of mycoplasma strain ISM1499 and its assignment to the Acholeplasma oculi strain cluster.	Artiushin S, Duvall M, Minion FC.	Int J Syst Bacteriol	10.1099/00207713-45-1-104	1995
	Clinical and ultrasonographic findings of some ocular conditions in sheep and goats.	El-Tookhy O, Tharwat M.	Open Vet J		2013
	Transformation of Mollicutes with single-stranded Tn4001 DNA.	Kapke PA, Knudtson KL, Minion FC.	Plasmid	10.1006/plas.1994.1048	1994
	Expression of foreign genes and selection of promoter sequences in Acholeplasma laidlawii.	Jarhede TK, Le Henaff M, Wieslander A.	Microbiology (Reading)	10.1099/13500872-141-9-2071	1995
Metabolism	Comparative metabolism of Mesoplasma, Entomoplasma, Mycoplasma, and Acholeplasma.	Pollack JD, Williams MV, Banzon J, Jones MA, Harvey L, Tully JG.	Int J Syst Bacteriol	10.1099/00207713-46-4-885	1996
Enzymology	Characterization of a mycoplasma virus (MV-O1) derived from and infecting Acholeplasma oculi.	Ogawa HI, Nakamura M.	J Gen Microbiol	10.1099/00221287-131-11-3117	1985
Metabolism	[Generation of pro-coagulation activity by leukocytes stimulated in vitro with lipoglycans from mycoplasmas].	Monno RA, Barone G, Fumarola D, Miragliotta G.	G Batteriol Virol Immunol		1985
Pathogenicity	Nisin resistance distinguishes Mycoplasma spp. from Acholeplasma spp. and provides a basis for selective growth media.	Abu-Amero KK, Halablab MA, Miles RJ.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.62.9.3107-3111.1996	1996
Genetics	Physical map of the genome of Acholeplasma oculi ISM1499 and construction of a Tn4001 derivative for macrorestriction chromosomal mapping.	Tigges E, Minion FC.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.176.4.1180-1183.1994	1994
	A review of mycoplasma diagnostics in cattle.	Parker AM, Sheehy PA, Hazelton MS, Bosward KL, House JK.	J Vet Intern Med	10.1111/jvim.15135	2018
	DNA cleavage patterns as indicators of genotypic heterogeneity among strains of Acholeplasma and Mycoplasma species.	Razin S, Tully JG, Rose DL, Barile MF.	J Gen Microbiol	10.1099/00221287-129-6-1935	1983
	Keratoconjunctivitis infectiosa ovis (KIO), 'pink eye' or 'zere oogjes' (a survey).	Konig CD.	Vet Q	10.1080/01652176.1983.9693886	1983
	Use of lac gene fusions in the analysis of Acholeplasma upstream gene regulatory sequences.	Knudtson KL, Minion FC.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.176.9.2763-2766.1994	1994
	Receptor sites for mycoplasmal viruses on Acholeplasma laidlawii.	Al-Shammari AJ, Smith PF.	Rev Infect Dis	10.1093/clinids/4.supplement_1.s109	1982
Enzymology	Biological properties of a plaque-inducing agent obtained from Acholeplasma oculi.	Ichimaru H, Nakamura M.	Yale J Biol Med		1983
	Bacteriological investigation of infectious keratoconjunctivitis in Norwegian sheep.	Akerstedt J, Hofshagen M.	Acta Vet Scand	10.1186/1751-0147-45-19	2004
	Lipid and lipopolysaccharide composition of Acholeplasma oculi.	Al-Shammari AJ, Smith PF.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.139.2.356-361.1979	1979
Metabolism	Interaction of mycoplasma virus type 2 with cellular components of Acholeplasma laidlawii strain JA1.	Al-Shammari AJ, Smith PF.	J Virol	10.1128/jvi.36.1.120-124.1980	1980
	Respiration-associated components of Mollicutes.	Pollack JD, Merola AJ, Platz M, Booth RL.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.146.3.907-913.1981	1981
	Endotoxin-like activities of mycoplasmal lipopolysaccharides (lipoglycans).	Seid RC, Smith PF, Guevarra G, Hochstein HD, Barile MF.	Infect Immun	10.1128/iai.29.3.990-994.1980	1980
Genetics	Identification of the origin of replication of the Mycoplasma pulmonis chromosome and its use in oriC replicative plasmids.	Cordova CM, Lartigue C, Sirand-Pugnet P, Renaudin J, Cunha RA, Blanchard A.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.184.19.5426-5435.2002	2002

References

#20215	Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )
#66792	Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann: Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) .
#69479	João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich.: MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta .
#124043	Isabel Schober, Julia Koblitz: Data extracted from sequence databases, automatically matched based on designation and taxonomy .
#125438	Julia Koblitz, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Rüdiger Pukall, Jörg Overmann: Predicting bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets. 2024 ( DOI 10.1101/2024.08.12.607695 )
#125439	Philipp Münch, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Hüseyin Anil Gündüz, Xiao-Yin To, Alice McHardy: deepG: Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 .
#126262	A. Lissin, I. Schober, J. F. Witte, H. Lüken, A. Podstawka, J. Koblitz, B. Bunk, P. Dawyndt, P. Vandamme, P. de Vos, J. Overmann, L. C. Reimer: StrainInfo—the central database for linked microbial strain identifiers. ( DOI 10.1093/database/baaf059 )

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Acholeplasma oculi (ATCC 27350, NCTC 10150, 19L ATCC 27350)

Name and taxonomic classification

Morphology

Cell morphology

Culture and growth conditions

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Taxonmaps

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

Sequence information

Genome sequences

Genome browser: GCA_900444665

16S sequences

Genome-based predictions

Predictions

Literature

Literature

References

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