Paenibacillus thiaminolyticus 1393 is a facultative anaerobe, spore-forming, Gram-positive bacterium of the family Paenibacillaceae.
spore-forming Gram-positive motile rod-shaped facultative anaerobe genome sequence 16S sequence Bacteria| @ref 20215 |
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| Domain Bacteria |
| Phylum Bacillota |
| Class Bacilli |
| Order Caryophanales |
| Family Paenibacillaceae |
| Genus Paenibacillus |
| Species Paenibacillus thiaminolyticus |
| Full scientific name Paenibacillus thiaminolyticus (Nakamura 1990 ex Kuno 1951) Shida et al. 1997 |
| Synonyms (1) |
| BacDive ID | Other strains from Paenibacillus thiaminolyticus (6) | Type strain |
|---|---|---|
| 11498 | P. thiaminolyticus DSM 5711, ATCC 11377, ATCC 1953, NRS 1444 | |
| 11499 | P. thiaminolyticus DSM 5712, NRS 1591 | |
| 11500 | P. thiaminolyticus 1393, DSM 5713, NRS 1592 | |
| 11501 | P. thiaminolyticus DSM 5748, NRS 1675 | |
| 139246 | P. thiaminolyticus CIP 104429, IAM 1034, JCM 7540, CCM 3599, ... | |
| 165553 | P. thiaminolyticus JCM 7538, NIAH 1025, NRRL B-14623 |
| @ref | Name | Growth | Medium link | Composition | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3081 | NUTRIENT AGAR (OXOID CM3) (DSMZ Medium 605) | Medium recipe at MediaDive | Name: NUTRIENT AGAR (OXOID CM3) (DSMZ Medium 605) Composition: Agar 15.0 g/l NaCl 5.0 g/l Peptone 5.0 g/l Yeast extract 2.0 g/l Lab-Lemco beef extract 1.0 g/l Distilled water | ||
| 41374 | MEDIUM 3 - Columbia agar | Columbia agar (39.000 g);distilled water (1000.000 ml) | |||
| 123520 | CIP Medium 3 | Medium recipe at CIP |
| @ref | Ability | Type | PH | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 123520 | positive | growth | 6 |
| 123520 | Oxygen tolerancefacultative anaerobe |
| @ref | Chebi-ID | Metabolite | Utilization activity | Kind of utilization tested | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 68371 | 27613 ChEBI | amygdalin | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 18305 ChEBI | arbutin | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 17057 ChEBI | cellobiose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 123520 | 16947 ChEBI | citrate | + | carbon source | |
| 68371 | 17108 ChEBI | D-arabinose | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 18333 ChEBI | D-arabitol | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 15824 ChEBI | D-fructose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 28847 ChEBI | D-fucose | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 17634 ChEBI | D-glucose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 62318 ChEBI | D-lyxose | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 16899 ChEBI | D-mannitol | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 16024 ChEBI | D-mannose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 16988 ChEBI | D-ribose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 17924 ChEBI | D-sorbitol | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 16443 ChEBI | D-tagatose | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 65327 ChEBI | D-xylose | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 17113 ChEBI | erythritol | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 4853 ChEBI | esculin | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 16813 ChEBI | galactitol | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 28066 ChEBI | gentiobiose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 24265 ChEBI | gluconate | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 17754 ChEBI | glycerol | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 28087 ChEBI | glycogen | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 15443 ChEBI | inulin | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 30849 ChEBI | L-arabinose | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 18403 ChEBI | L-arabitol | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 62345 ChEBI | L-rhamnose | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 17266 ChEBI | L-sorbose | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 65328 ChEBI | L-xylose | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 17716 ChEBI | lactose | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 17306 ChEBI | maltose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 6731 ChEBI | melezitose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 28053 ChEBI | melibiose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 320061 ChEBI | methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 43943 ChEBI | methyl alpha-D-mannoside | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 74863 ChEBI | methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 59640 ChEBI | N-acetylglucosamine | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 123520 | 17632 ChEBI | nitrate | + | reduction | |
| 123520 | 17632 ChEBI | nitrate | + | respiration | |
| 123520 | 16301 ChEBI | nitrite | - | reduction | |
| 68371 | Potassium 2-ketogluconate | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid | |
| 68371 | Potassium 5-ketogluconate | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid | |
| 68371 | 16634 ChEBI | raffinose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 15963 ChEBI | ribitol | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 17814 ChEBI | salicin | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 28017 ChEBI | starch | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 17992 ChEBI | sucrose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 27082 ChEBI | trehalose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 32528 ChEBI | turanose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 17151 ChEBI | xylitol | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| @ref | Value | Activity | Ec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 68382 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 | from API zym |
| 123520 | alcohol dehydrogenase | - | 1.1.1.1 | |
| 68382 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 | from API zym |
| 68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 | from API zym |
| 68382 | alpha-fucosidase | + | 3.2.1.51 | from API zym |
| 68382 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 | from API zym |
| 68382 | alpha-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.20 | from API zym |
| 68382 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 | from API zym |
| 123520 | amylase | + | ||
| 68382 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 | from API zym |
| 68382 | beta-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.21 | from API zym |
| 68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 | from API zym |
| 123520 | caseinase | + | 3.4.21.50 | |
| 123520 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 | |
| 68382 | cystine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.3 | from API zym |
| 123520 | DNase | + | ||
| 68382 | esterase (C 4) | + | from API zym | |
| 68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | + | from API zym | |
| 123520 | gelatinase | + | ||
| 123520 | lecithinase | - | ||
| 68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 | from API zym |
| 68382 | lipase (C 14) | - | from API zym | |
| 123520 | lysine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.18 | |
| 68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 | from API zym |
| 68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | from API zym | |
| 123520 | ornithine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.17 | |
| 123520 | oxidase | + | ||
| 68382 | trypsin | - | 3.4.21.4 | from API zym |
| 123520 | urease | + | 3.5.1.5 | |
| 68382 | valine arylamidase | - | from API zym |
| @ref | ControlQ | GLY | ERY | DARA | LARA | RIB | DXYL | LXYL | ADO | MDX | GAL | GLU | FRU | MNE | SBE | RHA | DUL | INO | MAN | SOR | MDM | MDG | NAG | AMY | ARB | ESC | SAL | CEL | MAL | LAC | MEL | SAC | TRE | INU | MLZ | RAF | AMD | GLYG | XLT | GEN | TUR | LYX | TAG | DFUC | LFUC | DARL | LARL | GNT | 2KG | 5KG | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 123520 | not determinedn.d. | + | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | +/- | + | + | + | - | - | - | +/- | - | - | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | + | + | + | - | + | + | + | + | - | + | + | - | - | - | +/- | - | - | + | - | - |
Global distribution of 16S sequence LC177209 (>99% sequence identity) for Paenibacillus from Microbeatlas ![]()
| @ref | Description | Assembly level | INSDC accession | BV-BRC accession | IMG accession | NCBI tax ID | Score | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 67770 | ASM706608v1 assembly for Paenibacillus thiaminolyticus NRRL B-4156 | chromosome | 49283 | 88.27 | ||||
| 67770 | ASM216185v1 assembly for Paenibacillus thiaminolyticus NRRL B-4156 | contig | 49283 | 68.65 | ||||
| 67770 | ASM400100v1 assembly for Paenibacillus thiaminolyticus NBRC 15656 = DSM 7262 | contig | 1349794 | 40.21 |
| @ref | Description | Accession | Length | Database | NCBI tax ID | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20218 | Paenibacillus thiaminolyticus partial 16S rRNA gene, strain DSM 7262T | AJ320490 | 1509 | 49283 | ||
| 20218 | Paenibacillus thiaminolyticus gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence | AB006939 | 280 | 49283 | ||
| 20218 | Paenibacillus thiaminolyticus gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence | AB073197 | 1502 | 49283 | ||
| 20218 | Paenibacillus thiaminolyticus DNA for 16S rRNA | D78475 | 1435 | 49283 | ||
| 20218 | Paenibacillus thiaminolyticus gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence, strain: NBRC 15656 | AB680934 | 1477 | 49283 | ||
| 67770 | Paenibacillus thiaminolyticus gene for 16S ribosomal RNA, partial sequence, strain: JCM 8360 | LC177209 | 1474 | 49283 | ||
| 124043 | Paenibacillus thiaminolyticus strain DSM 7262 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence. | OR461521 | 700 | 49283 | ||
| 124043 | Paenibacillus thiaminolyticus strain DSM 7262 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence. | OR461522 | 878 | 49283 | ||
| 124043 | Paenibacillus thiaminolyticus strain NBRC 15656 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence. | OR461813 | 696 | 49283 | ||
| 124043 | Paenibacillus thiaminolyticus strain NBRC 15656 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence. | OR462025 | 905 | 49283 | ||
| 124043 | Paenibacillus thiaminolyticus strain DSM 7262 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence. | OR462033 | 674 | 49283 |
| @ref | GC-content (mol%) | Method | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 67770 | 52 | Buoyant density centrifugation (BD) |
| @ref | Trait | Model | Prediction | Confidence in % | In training data |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 125439 | spore_formation | BacteriaNetⓘ | yes | 93.80 | no |
| 125439 | motility | BacteriaNetⓘ | yes | 91.00 | no |
| 125439 | gram_stain | BacteriaNetⓘ | variable | 86.50 | no |
| 125439 | oxygen_tolerance | BacteriaNetⓘ | aerobe | 83.90 | no |
| @ref | Trait | Model | Prediction | Confidence in % | In training data |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 125438 | gram-positive | gram-positiveⓘ | yes | 61.04 | no |
| 125438 | anaerobic | anaerobicⓘ | no | 94.78 | yes |
| 125438 | spore-forming | spore-formingⓘ | yes | 91.89 | no |
| 125438 | aerobic | aerobicⓘ | yes | 51.62 | no |
| 125438 | thermophilic | thermophileⓘ | no | 91.21 | no |
| 125438 | flagellated | motile2+ⓘ | yes | 81.54 | no |
| Topic | Title | Authors | Journal | DOI | Year | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ecology and Pathogenicity for Honey Bee Brood of Recently Described Paenibacillus melissococcoides and Comparison With Paenibacillus dendritiformis, Paenibacillus thiaminolyticus. | Ory F, Dainat B, Wurgler O, Wenger F, Roetschi A, Braillard L, Charriere JD, Dietemann V. | Environ Microbiol Rep | 10.1111/1758-2229.70089 | 2025 | ||
| New reference genomes of honey bee-associated bacteria Paenibacillus melissococcoides, Paenibacillus dendritiformis, and Paenibacillus thiaminolyticus. | Dainat B, Oberhaensli S, Ory F, Dietemann V. | Microbiol Resour Announc | 10.1128/mra.00209-23 | 2023 | ||
| Enzymology | Case report: Paenibacillus thiaminolyticus: a new cause of human infection, inducing bacteremia in a patient on hemodialysis. | Ouyang J, Pei Z, Lutwick L, Dalal S, Yang L, Cassai N, Sandhu K, Hanna B, Wieczorek RL, Bluth M, Pincus MR. | Ann Clin Lab Sci | 2008 | ||
| Genetics | Unveiling a New Antimicrobial Peptide with Efficacy against P. aeruginosa and K. pneumoniae from Mangrove-Derived Paenibacillus thiaminolyticus NNS5-6 and Genomic Analysis. | Sermkaew N, Atipairin A, Krobthong S, Aonbangkhen C, Yingchutrakul Y, Uchiyama J, Songnaka N. | Antibiotics (Basel) | 10.3390/antibiotics13090846 | 2024 | |
| Genetics | Identification and characterization of a novel aminoglycoside O-nucleotidyltransferase ANT(6)-If from Paenibacillus thiaminolyticus PATH554. | Lu J, Sha Y, Gao M, Shi W, Lin X, Li K, Bao Q, Feng C. | Front Microbiol | 10.3389/fmicb.2023.1184349 | 2023 | |
| Genetics | Mining biosynthetic gene clusters in Paenibacillus genomes to discover novel antibiotics | Kim M, Jeong D, Jang J, Jang J, Choi S. | BMC Microbiol | 2024 | ||
| Type IV Pili Are a Critical Virulence Factor in Clinical Isolates of Paenibacillus thiaminolyticus. | Hehnly C, Shi A, Ssentongo P, Zhang L, Isaacs A, Morton SU, Streck N, Erdmann-Gilmore P, Tolstoy I, Townsend RR, Limbrick DD, Paulson JN, Ericson JE, Galperin MY, Schiff SJ, Broach JR. | mBio | 10.1128/mbio.02688-22 | 2022 | ||
| Promiscuity of lanthipeptide enzymes: new challenges and applications. | Garcia-Ausencio C, Guzman-Chavez F, Rodriguez-Sanoja R, Sanchez S. | World J Microbiol Biotechnol | 10.1007/s11274-025-04505-5 | 2025 | ||
| Paenibacillus infection with frequent viral coinfection contributes to postinfectious hydrocephalus in Ugandan infants. | Paulson JN, Williams BL, Hehnly C, Mishra N, Sinnar SA, Zhang L, Ssentongo P, Mbabazi-Kabachelor E, Wijetunge DSS, von Bredow B, Mulondo R, Kiwanuka J, Bajunirwe F, Bazira J, Bebell LM, Burgoine K, Couto-Rodriguez M, Ericson JE, Erickson T, Ferrari M, Gladstone M, Guo C, Haran M, Hornig M, Isaacs AM, Kaaya BN, Kangere SM, Kulkarni AV, Kumbakumba E, Li X, Limbrick DD, Magombe J, Morton SU, Mugamba J, Ng J, Olupot-Olupot P, Onen J, Peterson MR, Roy F, Sheldon K, Townsend R, Weeks AD, Whalen AJ, Quackenbush J, Ssenyonga P, Galperin MY, Almeida M, Atkins H, Warf BC, Lipkin WI, Broach JR, Schiff SJ. | Sci Transl Med | 10.1126/scitranslmed.aba0565 | 2020 | ||
| Refactoring and Heterologous Expression of Class III Lanthipeptide Biosynthetic Gene Clusters Lead to the Discovery of N,N-Dimethylated Lantibiotics from Firmicutes. | Xue D, Shang Z, Older EA, Zhong Z, Pulliam C, Peter K, Nagarkatti M, Nagarkatti P, Li YX, Li J. | ACS Chem Biol | 10.1021/acschembio.2c00849 | 2023 | ||
| Genetics | Correlational networking guides the discovery of unclustered lanthipeptide protease-encoding genes. | Xue D, Older EA, Zhong Z, Shang Z, Chen N, Dittenhauser N, Hou L, Cai P, Walla MD, Dong SH, Tang X, Tang X, Chen H, Nagarkatti P, Nagarkatti M, Li YX, Li J. | Nat Commun | 10.1038/s41467-022-29325-1 | 2022 | |
| Genetics | Complete Genome Sequences of the Human Pathogen Paenibacillus thiaminolyticus Mbale and Type Strain P. thiaminolyticus NRRL B-4156. | Hehnly C, Zhang L, Paulson JN, Almeida M, von Bredow B, Wijetunge DSS, Galperin MY, Sheldon K, Schiff SJ, Broach JR | Microbiol Resour Announc | 10.1128/MRA.00181-20 | 2020 | |
| Metabolism | Genomic insights into the thiamin metabolism of Paenibacillus thiaminolyticus NRRL B-4156 and P. apiarius NRRL B-23460. | Sannino D, Angert ER | Stand Genomic Sci | 10.1186/s40793-017-0276-9 | 2017 |
| #3081 | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 7262 |
| #20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 ) |
| #20218 | Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P.: StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms.. Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42 - 50 2014 ( DOI 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 , PubMed 24321274 ) |
| #41374 | ; Curators of the CIP; |
| #67770 | Japan Collection of Microorganism (JCM) ; Curators of the JCM; |
| #68371 | Automatically annotated from API 50CH acid . |
| #68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym . |
| #69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich.: MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta . |
| #123520 | Collection of Institut Pasteur ; Curators of the CIP; CIP 104430 |
| #124043 | Isabel Schober, Julia Koblitz: Data extracted from sequence databases, automatically matched based on designation and taxonomy . |
| #125438 | Julia Koblitz, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Rüdiger Pukall, Jörg Overmann: Predicting bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets. 2024 ( DOI 10.1101/2024.08.12.607695 ) |
| #125439 | Philipp Münch, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Hüseyin Anil Gündüz, Xiao-Yin To, Alice McHardy: deepG: Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 . |
| #126262 | A. Lissin, I. Schober, J. F. Witte, H. Lüken, A. Podstawka, J. Koblitz, B. Bunk, P. Dawyndt, P. Vandamme, P. de Vos, J. Overmann, L. C. Reimer: StrainInfo—the central database for linked microbial strain identifiers. ( DOI 10.1093/database/baaf059 ) |
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