Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 7627
Type strain:
Species: Arthrobacter livingstonensis
Strain Designation: LI2
Strain history: DSM 22825 <-- L. Ganzert LI2 <-- F. Bajerski.
NCBI tax ID(s): 670078 (species)
General
@ref: 16537
BacDive-ID: 7627
DSM-Number: 22825
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria
description: Arthrobacter livingstonensis LI2 is a bacterium that was isolated from initial soil covered by a moss layer.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 670078
- Matching level: species
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
16537 | <- L. Ganzert, Alfred Wegener Inst. Polar and Marine Res. in the Helmholtz Association, Res. Unit Potsdam, Germany; LI2 <- F. Bajerski |
67770 | DSM 22825 <-- L. Ganzert LI2 <-- F. Bajerski. |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive7627.20240916.9.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/actinomycetota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Actinomycetota
- class: Actinomycetes
- order: Micrococcales
- family: Micrococcaceae
- genus: Arthrobacter
- species: Arthrobacter livingstonensis
- full scientific name: Arthrobacter livingstonensis Ganzert et al. 2011
@ref: 16537
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Actinobacteria
class: Actinobacteria
order: Actinomycetales
family: Micrococcaceae
genus: Arthrobacter
species: Arthrobacter livingstonensis
full scientific name: Arthrobacter livingstonensis Ganzert et al. 2011
strain designation: LI2
type strain: yes
Morphology
colony morphology
@ref | colony color | medium used |
---|---|---|
69294 | Cream | ISP 2 |
69294 | Cream | ISP 4 |
69294 | Cream | ISP 5 |
69294 | Cream | ISP 6 |
69294 | Cream | suter without tyrosine |
69294 | Cream white | suter with tyrosine |
69294 | Pale brown (8025) | ISP 7 |
multicellular morphology
@ref | forms multicellular complex | complex name | medium name |
---|---|---|---|
69294 | no | Aerial mycelium | ISP 2 |
69294 | no | Aerial mycelium | ISP 3 |
69294 | no | Aerial mycelium | ISP 4 |
69294 | no | Aerial mycelium | ISP 5 |
69294 | no | Aerial mycelium | ISP 6 |
69294 | no | Aerial mycelium | ISP 7 |
69294 | no | Aerial mycelium | suter with tyrosine |
69294 | no | Aerial mycelium | suter without tyrosine |
pigmentation
@ref | production | name |
---|---|---|
69294 | no | Melanin |
69294 | no | soluble pigment |
multimedia
@ref | multimedia content | caption | intellectual property rights |
---|---|---|---|
69294 | DSM_22825_image3.png | Plates (DSM 65, ISP2, ISP3, ISP4, ISP5, ISP7) | Helmholtz-Zentrum für Infektionsforschung GmbH |
69294 | DSM_22825_image4.png | Plates (DSM 65, ISP2, ISP3, ISP4, ISP5, ISP7) | Helmholtz-Zentrum für Infektionsforschung GmbH |
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
- @ref: 16537
- name: TRYPTICASE SOY YEAST EXTRACT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 92)
- growth: yes
- link: https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/92
- composition: Name: TRYPTICASE SOY YEAST EXTRACT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 92) Composition: Trypticase soy broth 30.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Yeast extract 3.0 g/l Distilled water
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature |
---|---|---|---|
16537 | positive | growth | 16 |
67770 | positive | growth | 15 |
Physiology and metabolism
halophily
- @ref: 69294
- salt: NaCl
- growth: positive
- tested relation: growth
- concentration: 0-5 %
murein
- @ref: 16537
- murein short key: A11.26
observation
- @ref: 67770
- observation: quinones: MK-9(H2), MK-7(H2), MK-8(H2)
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
69294 | 22599 | arabinose | + | growth |
69294 | 62968 | cellulose | - | growth |
69294 | 28757 | fructose | + | growth |
69294 | 17234 | glucose | + | growth |
69294 | 17268 | inositol | + | growth |
69294 | 37684 | mannose | + | growth |
69294 | 16634 | raffinose | + | growth |
69294 | 26546 | rhamnose | +/- | growth |
69294 | 17992 | sucrose | + | growth |
69294 | 18222 | xylose | +/- | growth |
68379 | 17632 | nitrate | + | reduction |
68379 | 4853 | esculin | - | hydrolysis |
68379 | 16199 | urea | + | hydrolysis |
68379 | 5291 | gelatin | - | hydrolysis |
68379 | 17634 | D-glucose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 16988 | D-ribose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 65327 | D-xylose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | fermentation |
68379 | 17306 | maltose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 17716 | lactose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 17992 | sucrose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 28087 | glycogen | - | fermentation |
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
68382 | alpha-mannosidase | + | 3.2.1.24 |
68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
68382 | beta-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.21 |
68382 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
68382 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
68382 | alpha-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.22 |
68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | |
68382 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
68382 | trypsin | + | 3.4.21.4 |
68382 | cystine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.3 |
68382 | valine arylamidase | + | |
68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
68382 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | + | |
68382 | esterase (C 4) | + | |
68382 | alkaline phosphatase | - | 3.1.3.1 |
68379 | gelatinase | - | |
68379 | urease | + | 3.5.1.5 |
68379 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
68379 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
68379 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
68379 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
68379 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
68379 | alkaline phosphatase | - | 3.1.3.1 |
68379 | pyrrolidonyl arylamidase | - | 3.4.19.3 |
68379 | pyrazinamidase | + | 3.5.1.B15 |
API coryne
@ref | NIT | PYZ | PYRA | PAL | beta GUR | beta GAL | alpha GLU | beta NAG | ESC | URE | GEL | GLU | RIB | XYL | MAN | MAL | LAC | SAC | GLYG |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
69294 | + | + | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
API zym
@ref | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
69294 | - | + | + | - | + | + | + | + | - | + | + | + | + | - | + | + | - | + | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | geographic location | continent | country | origin.country |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
16537 | initial soil covered by a moss layer | Livingston Island | Australia and Oceania | ||
67770 | Moss-covered soil from Livingston Island | South Shetland Islands | Antarctica | Antarctica | ATA |
isolation source categories
Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
---|---|---|
#Environmental | #Terrestrial | #Soil |
#Host | #Plants | #Moss |
Safety information
risk assessment
- @ref: 16537
- biosafety level: 1
- biosafety level comment: Risk group (German classification)
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 16537
- description: Arthrobacter livingstonensis strain LI2 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence
- accession: GQ406811
- length: 1379
- database: nuccore
- NCBI tax ID: 670078
Genome sequences
@ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66792 | Arthrobacter livingstonensis LI2 | 2866276103 | draft | img | 670078 |
67770 | Arthrobacter livingstonensis LI2 | GCA_003219815 | scaffold | ncbi | 670078 |
GC content
- @ref: 16537
- GC-content: 64.7
- method: high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)
Genome-based predictions
predictions
- @ref: 69481
- trait: spore-forming
- model: spore-forming
- description: Ability to form endo- or exospores
- prediction: no
- confidence: 83
- training_data: no
External links
@ref: 16537
culture collection no.: DSM 22825, JCM 17807, NCCB 100314
straininfo link
- @ref: 77071
- straininfo: 399914
literature
- topic: Phylogeny
- Pubmed-ID: 20511467
- title: Arthrobacter livingstonensis sp. nov. and Arthrobacter cryotolerans sp. nov., salt-tolerant and psychrotolerant species from Antarctic soil.
- authors: Ganzert L, Bajerski F, Mangelsdorf K, Lipski A, Wagner D
- journal: Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
- DOI: 10.1099/ijs.0.021022-0
- year: 2010
- mesh: Aerobiosis, Anaerobiosis, Antarctic Regions, Arthrobacter/*classification/genetics/*isolation & purification/physiology, Cluster Analysis, Cold Temperature, DNA, Bacterial/chemistry/genetics, DNA, Ribosomal/chemistry/genetics, Fatty Acids/analysis, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Locomotion, Molecular Sequence Data, Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Sodium Chloride/metabolism, *Soil Microbiology
- topic2: Genetics
Reference
@id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | journal | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
16537 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 22825) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-22825 | |||
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |||
66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
66794 | Antje Chang, Lisa Jeske, Sandra Ulbrich, Julia Hofmann, Julia Koblitz, Ida Schomburg, Meina Neumann-Schaal, Dieter Jahn, Dietmar Schomburg | 10.1093/nar/gkaa1025 | BRENDA, the ELIXIR core data resource in 2021: new developments and updates | Nucleic Acids Res. 49: D498-D508 2020 | 33211880 | |
67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | ||||
68379 | Automatically annotated from API Coryne | |||||
68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | |||||
69294 | Wink, J. | https://cdn.dsmz.de/wink/DSM%2022825.pdf | Compendium of Actinobacteria. HZI-Helmholtz-Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig | |||
69481 | Xiao-Yin To, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Alice C. McHardy, Philipp C. Münch | 10.21203/rs.3.rs-2527258/v1 | Predictions based on the model GenomeNet Sporulation v. 1 | |||
77071 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID399914.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers |