Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 610
Type strain: ![]()
Species: Bacillus cereus
Strain history: CIP <- 1970, DSM <- J.C.G. Ottow <- 1969, B. Delaporte, Inst. Pasteur, Paris, France <- C.F. Robinow, Bacillus medusa
NCBI tax ID(s): 1396 (species)
General
@ref: 319
BacDive-ID: 610
DSM-Number: 609
keywords: 16S sequence, Bacteria, facultative anaerobe, spore-forming, mesophilic, Gram-positive, rod-shaped
description: Bacillus cereus DSM 609 is a facultative anaerobe, spore-forming, mesophilic bacterium that was isolated from cow dung.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 1396
- Matching level: species
strain history
| @ref | history |
|---|---|
| 319 | <- J.C.G. Ottow <- B. Delaporte (Bacillus medusa) <- C.F. Robinow |
| 117249 | CIP <- 1970, DSM <- J.C.G. Ottow <- 1969, B. Delaporte, Inst. Pasteur, Paris, France <- C.F. Robinow, Bacillus medusa |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive610.20250331.9.3
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/bacillota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Bacillota
- class: Bacilli
- order: Caryophanales
- family: Bacillaceae
- genus: Bacillus
- species: Bacillus cereus
- full scientific name: Bacillus cereus Frankland and Frankland 1887 (Approved Lists 1980)
@ref: 319
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Firmicutes
class: Bacilli
order: Bacillales
family: Bacillaceae
genus: Bacillus
species: Bacillus cereus
full scientific name: Bacillus cereus Frankland and Frankland 1887
type strain: no
Morphology
cell morphology
- @ref: 117249
- gram stain: positive
- cell shape: rod-shaped
- motility: no
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
| @ref | name | growth | composition | link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 38058 | MEDIUM 3 - Columbia agar | yes | Columbia agar (39.000 g);distilled water (1000.000 ml) | |
| 319 | NUTRIENT AGAR (DSMZ Medium 1) | yes | Name: NUTRIENT AGAR (DSMZ Medium 1) Composition: Agar 15.0 g/l Peptone 5.0 g/l Meat extract 3.0 g/l Distilled water | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/1 |
| 117249 | CIP Medium 3 | yes | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=3 |
culture temp
| @ref | growth | type | temperature |
|---|---|---|---|
| 319 | positive | growth | 30 |
| 38058 | positive | growth | 30 |
| 117249 | positive | growth | 30-37 |
| 117249 | no | growth | 10 |
| 117249 | no | growth | 45 |
| 117249 | no | growth | 55 |
culture pH
- @ref: 117249
- ability: positive
- type: growth
- pH: 6
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
- @ref: 117249
- oxygen tolerance: facultative anaerobe
spore formation
- @ref: 117249
- spore formation: yes
metabolite utilization
| @ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 117249 | 16947 | citrate | - | carbon source |
| 117249 | 17632 | nitrate | - | reduction |
| 117249 | 16301 | nitrite | - | reduction |
| 117249 | 17632 | nitrate | + | respiration |
| 68371 | Potassium 5-ketogluconate | - | builds acid from | |
| 68371 | 27613 | amygdalin | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 320061 | methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | Potassium 2-ketogluconate | - | builds acid from | |
| 68371 | 24265 | gluconate | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 18403 | L-arabitol | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 18333 | D-arabitol | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 18287 | L-fucose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 28847 | D-fucose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 16443 | D-tagatose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 62318 | D-lyxose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 32528 | turanose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 28066 | gentiobiose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17151 | xylitol | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 28087 | glycogen | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 28017 | starch | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 16634 | raffinose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 6731 | melezitose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 15443 | inulin | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17992 | sucrose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 28053 | melibiose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17716 | lactose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17057 | cellobiose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 4853 | esculin | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 18305 | arbutin | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 43943 | methyl alpha-D-mannoside | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17924 | D-sorbitol | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17268 | myo-inositol | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 16813 | galactitol | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 62345 | L-rhamnose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17266 | L-sorbose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 16024 | D-mannose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 15824 | D-fructose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 74863 | methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 15963 | ribitol | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 65328 | L-xylose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 65327 | D-xylose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 30849 | L-arabinose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17108 | D-arabinose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17113 | erythritol | - | builds acid from |
metabolite production
- @ref: 117249
- Chebi-ID: 35581
- metabolite: indole
- production: no
metabolite tests
- @ref: 117249
- Chebi-ID: 15688
- metabolite: acetoin
- voges-proskauer-test: +
enzymes
| @ref | value | activity | ec |
|---|---|---|---|
| 117249 | oxidase | + | |
| 117249 | alcohol dehydrogenase | - | 1.1.1.1 |
| 117249 | gelatinase | + | |
| 117249 | amylase | + | |
| 117249 | DNase | - | |
| 117249 | caseinase | + | 3.4.21.50 |
| 117249 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
| 117249 | lecithinase | + | |
| 117249 | lysine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.18 |
| 117249 | ornithine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.17 |
| 117249 | urease | + | 3.5.1.5 |
API 50CHac
| @ref | GLY | ERY | DARA | LARA | RIB | DXYL | LXYL | ADO | MDX | GAL | GLU | FRU | MNE | SBE | RHA | DUL | INO | MAN | SOR | MDM | MDG | NAG | AMY | ARB | ESC | SAL | CEL | MAL | LAC | MEL | SAC | TRE | INU | MLZ | RAF | AMD | GLYG | XLT | GEN | TUR | LYX | TAG | DFUC | LFUC | DARL | LARL | GNT | 2KG | 5KG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 117249 | +/- | - | - | - | +/- | - | - | - | - | +/- | +/- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | +/- | - | - | - | +/- | - | +/- | - | - | - | +/- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
| @ref | sample type | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 319 | cow dung | Cambridge | United Kingdom | GBR | Europe |
| 117249 | Animal, Cow, dung | United Kingdom | GBR | Europe |
isolation source categories
| Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
|---|---|---|
| #Host | #Mammals | #Bovinae (Cow, Cattle) |
| #Host Body Product | #Gastrointestinal tract | #Feces (Stool) |
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_26.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_3;96_21;97_22;98_25;99_26&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Bacillus
- 16S sequence: AY795568
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 4969
- soil counts: 1920
- aquatic counts: 446
- animal counts: 1524
- plant counts: 1079
Safety information
risk assessment
| @ref | biosafety level | biosafety level comment |
|---|---|---|
| 319 | 2 | Risk group (German classification) |
| 117249 | 1 | Risk group (French classification) |
Sequence information
16S sequences
| @ref | description | accession | length | database | NCBI tax ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20218 | Bacillus cereus strain ATCC25621 16S-23S ribosomal RNA intergenic spacer, partial sequence | AF267907 | 144 | nuccore | 1396 |
| 20218 | Bacillus cereus strain ATCC 25621 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence | AY795568 | 1548 | nuccore | 1396 |
| 124043 | B.medusa 16S ribosomal RNA | X60628 | 1432 | nuccore | 1396 |
External links
@ref: 319
culture collection no.: DSM 609, ATCC 25621, NCIB 10437, CIP 70.1, NCIMB 10437
straininfo link
- @ref: 70287
- straininfo: 1103
Reference
| @id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | journal | pubmed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 319 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 609) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-609 | |||
| 20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |||
| 20218 | Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P. | 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 | StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms. | Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42-50 2014 | 24321274 | |
| 38058 | Curators of the CIP | https://brclims.pasteur.fr/brcWeb/souche/detail/1/10469 | ||||
| 68371 | Automatically annotated from API 50CH acid | |||||
| 69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | https://microbeatlas.org/ | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | |||
| 70287 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID1103.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | |||
| 117249 | Curators of the CIP | Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 70.1) | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%2070.1 | |||
| 124043 | Isabel Schober, Julia Koblitz | Data extracted from sequence databases, automatically matched based on designation and taxonomy |